An excess of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, in solution is added to a solution containing 19. 25 g CaCl2. After performing the experiment, 11. 13 g of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, is produced. Calculate the percent yield of this reaction

Answers

Answer 1
From the balanced equation above,
111 g of CaCl₂ reacted to produce 100 g of CaCO₃
Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of of CaCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
111 g of CaCl₂ reacted to produce 100 g of CaCO₃.
Therefore,
15.71 g of CaCl₂ will react to produce = = 14.15 g of CaCO₃.
Thus, the theoretical yield of of CaCO₃ is 14.15 g
Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield. This can be obtained as follow:
Actual yield of CaCO₃ = 13.19 g
Theoretical yield of CaCO₃ = 14.15 g
Percentage yield =?

= 93.2%
Therefore, the percentage yield of the reaction is 93.2%

Related Questions

A solution is prepared by dissolving 0. 23 mol of nitrous acid and 0. 27 mol of sodium nitrite in water sufficient to yield 1. 00 L of solution. The addition of 0. 05 mol of HCl to this buffer solution causes the pH to drop slightly. The pH does not decrease drastically because the HCl reacts with the __________ present in the buffer solution. The Ka of nitrous acid is 1. 36 × 10-3. A) H2OB) H3O+C) nitrite ionD) nitrous acidE) This is a buffer solution: the pH does not change upon addition of acid or base

Answers

The pH does not decrease drastically because the HCl reacts with the  nitrite ion present in the buffer solution is: C) nitrite ion.

What is  nitrous acid (HNO2)  used for?

In this case, nitrous acid (HNO2) and sodium nitrite (NaNO2) are used to prepare the buffer solution. The nitrous acid is a weak acid, and the nitrite ion (NO2-) is its conjugate base. The presence of both the weak acid and its conjugate base makes this solution a buffer solution.

When a small amount of HCl is added to the buffer solution, it reacts with the nitrite ion present in the solution according to the following equation:

HCl + NO2- -> HNO2 + Cl-

The HCl donates a proton to the nitrite ion, forming nitrous acid and chloride ion. This reaction consumes some of the added HCl, which prevents the pH from decreasing drastically.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C) nitrite ion.

Learn more about nitrite ion here:https://brainly.com/question/12101971

#SPJ1

you put 14.0 g of sodium chloride into a beaker and fill it to the 200 ml mark with deionized water. you then pour in 100.0 ml of 2.0 m silver nitrate. what mass (g) of precipitate will be produced if the reaction runs to completion?

Answers

34.21 g mass (g) of precipitate will be produced if the reaction runs to completion.

The chemical equation for the reaction between sodium chloride and silver nitrate is

[tex]NaCl + AgNO_3[/tex]→[tex]AgCl + NaNO_3[/tex]

The given amount of sodium chloride is 14.0 g

The volume of deionized water added is 200 ml

The volume of silver nitrate is 100 ml

The molarity of silver nitrate is 2.0 M

Let us first calculate the number of moles of silver nitrate that is used:2.0 M = 2.0 mol/L

Number of moles of silver nitrate used = 2.0 mol/L x 100/1000 L= 0.20 mol

Now, we can use mole-to-mole ratios to find the amount of precipitate (AgCl) that will be produced from the given amount of NaCl.

Number of moles of NaCl = 14.0 g / 58.44 g/mol = 0.239 mol

From the balanced chemical equation, we see that 1 mole of NaCl reacts with 1 mole of [tex]AgNO_3[/tex] to produce 1 mole of AgCl

Number of moles of AgCl produced = 0.239 mol

Therefore, the mass of AgCl produced is:

Mass of AgCl = 0.239 mol x 143.32 g/mol = 34.21 g

Hence, the mass of precipitate produced is 34.21 g.

Therefore, the mass of precipitate that will be produced when 14.0 g of sodium chloride is reacted with 100.0 mL of 2.0 M silver nitrate in 200 mL of deionized water is 34.21g.

To know more about Precipitate please visit :

https://brainly.com/question/30344509

#SPJ11

n experimental beer's law for the copper(ii) ions in solution at 814nm was determined to be if a solution has an absorbance of 0.929, what is the concentration of the solution?

Answers

The concentration of the solution is 7.02 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L.

The Beer-Lambert law or Beer's law states that the amount of light absorbed by a solution is directly proportional to the concentration of the absorbing material in the solution, the path length, and the absorption coefficient.

According to Beer's law,

A = εcl

where A is the absorbance, ε is the molar absorptivity, c is the concentration, and l is the path length.

Let's find the concentration of the solution from the given data using Beer's law.

A = εcl

0.929 = ε × c × l

Let's find the molar absorptivity (ε) from the data given.

Experimental beer's law for copper(ii) ions in solution at 814 nm was determined to be

ε = 1.32 × 10³ mol⁻¹ L cm⁻¹

From the data given, the path length is not mentioned.

Let's consider the path length as 1 cm.

So, l = 1 cm.

0.929 = (1.32 × 10³ mol⁻¹ L cm⁻¹) × c × 1 cmc

= 0.929/1.32 × 10³ mol/L

= 7.02 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L

The concentration of the solution is 7.02 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L.

To learn more about The Beer-Lambert law refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/30404288

#SPJ11

Ca + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2.

How many moles of H2O are needed to exactly react with 2. 0 moles of Ca?

Answers

Answer:

The balanced chemical equation shows that 1 mole of Ca reacts with 2 moles of H2O to produce 1 mole of Ca(OH)2 and 1 mole of H2.

Therefore, to react with 2.0 moles of Ca, we need 2.0 moles of Ca x (2 moles H2O / 1 mole Ca) = 4.0 moles of H2O.

So, 4.0 moles of H2O are needed to exactly react with 2.0 moles of Ca.

2) Determine the molar mass of Gatorade, assuming the chemical formula for glucose is
C6H12O6

Answers

The molar mass of Gatorade cannot be determined just by knowing the chemical formula of glucose.

What is a Gatorade?

Gatorade is a complex mixture of water, sugars, electrolytes, and other ingredients.

Thus, the molar mass of Gatorade cannot be determined solely from the chemical formula for glucose.

The molar mass of Gatorade would need to be determined experimentally by analyzing the composition of the mixture in the laboratory.

More on molar mass can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/22997914

#SPJ1

magnesium sulfate reacts with barium chloride according to the following balanced equation. how many moles of barium sulfate are formed from 0.0831 mol of magnesium sulfate?

Answers

Therefore, the number of moles of barium sulfate formed from 0.0831 mol of magnesium sulfate is equal to 0.0831 mol.

How does the body respond to magnesium sulphate?

By possibly inhibiting calcium-mediated contraction, reducing acetylcholine release from neuromuscular junctions, and decreasing histamine-induced airway spasm, magnesium sulphate (MgSO4) can calm smooth muscles.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between magnesium sulfate and barium chloride is:

MgSO4 + BaCl2 → BaSO4 + MgCl2

According to the equation, one mole of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) reacts with one mole of barium chloride (BaCl2) to produce one mole of barium sulfate (BaSO4).

So, 0.0831 mol of magnesium sulfate will produce 0.0831 mol of barium sulfate.

This is because the stoichiometric ratio of magnesium sulfate to barium sulfate is 1:1, which means that for every mole of magnesium sulfate that reacts, one mole of barium sulfate is produced.

To know more about moles visit:-

brainly.com/question/26416088

#SPJ1

mole to mass equation

Answers

Answer:

n (moles) = m (mass) / M (molar mass)

Explanation:

divide the mass by the molar mass, and you have your answer

What volume of a 3. 00 M glucose stock solution is necessary to prepare 2500 mL of 0. 400 M solution

Answers

Answer:333.3333 mL or 333mL

Explanation:

M1V1 = M2 V2

M1= 3.00 M

V2= 2500 ml

M2= 0.400M

V1= solving for

V1= M2V2/M1

0.400 X 2500 / 3.00  =

the reaction between glucose, c6h12o6, and oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water. write a balanced equation for the reaction and use it to calculate the maxium mass of water that can be produced in a reaction between 1 mol of each reactant.

Answers

The maximum mass of water that can be produced in a reaction between 1 mol of glucose and 1 mol of oxygen is 18.015 g

Let's find out step-by-step:

The balanced equation for the reaction between glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and oxygen (O₂) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) is:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

We first need to identify the limiting reagent to calculate the maximum mass of water produced in a reaction between 1 mol of each reactant. Since there is 1 mol of glucose and 1 mol of oxygen, we can calculate how many moles of oxygen are required for 1 mol of glucose:

1 mol C₆H₁₂O₆ × (6 mol O₂ / 1 mol C₆H₁₂O₆) = 6 mol O₂

Since we only have 1 mol of oxygen available, oxygen is the limiting reagent in this reaction. Now, we can calculate the moles of water produced based on the stoichiometry of the balanced equation:

1 mol O₂ × (6 mol H₂O / 6 mol O₂) = 1 mol H₂O

Finally, we can calculate the maximum mass of water produced by multiplying the moles of water by its molar mass (18.015 g/mol):

1 mol H₂O × 18.015 g/mol = 18.015 g

So, the maximum mass of water produced in a reaction between 1 mol of glucose and 1 mol of oxygen is 18.015 g.

Learn more about limiting agents: What is limiting reagent? https://brainly.com/question/26905271

#SPJ11

How much heat will be transferred when 0. 54g of sulfur reacts with 0. 54g of oxygen to produce

sulfur trioxide according to the following reaction:

2 S +3 02 +2 SO3 + 790kJ

Answers

The amount of heat transferred would be -8.85 kJ.

Heat transfer

To calculate the heat transferred, we need to first determine the limiting reactant, which is the reactant that is completely consumed in the reaction. This will determine the amount of product that can be formed and hence the amount of heat released.

We start by calculating the moles of sulfur and oxygen:

Moles of sulfur = 0.54 g / 32.06 g/mol = 0.0168 mol

Moles of oxygen = 0.54 g / 31.998 g/mol = 0.0169 mol

The balanced equation shows that 2 moles of sulfur react with 3 moles of oxygen to produce 2 moles of sulfur trioxide. So, the ratio of moles of sulfur to oxygen in the reaction is 2:3. Since the ratio of moles of sulfur to oxygen in the reactants is less than 2:3, oxygen is the limiting reactant.

The amount of sulfur trioxide produced can be calculated using the mole ratio from the balanced equation:

Moles of sulfur trioxide produced = 0.0169 mol * (2 mol SO3 / 3 mol O2) = 0.0112 mol

The heat transferred in the reaction can be calculated using the heat of reaction per mole of sulfur trioxide:

Heat transferred = 0.0112 mol * (-790 kJ/mol) = -8.85 kJ

More on heat transfer can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13433948

#SPJ1

How many chlorine atoms are there in 2 molecules of CCl^5

Answers

The number of chlorine atoms present in 2 molecules of CCl₄ is 4.82×10²⁴ atoms

How do I determine the number of chlorine atoms?

We'll begin by obtaining the mole of chlorine, Cl present in 2 molecules of CCl₄. This is shown below:

1 molecule of CCl₄ contains 4 moles of Cl

Therefore,

2 molecule of CCl₄ will contain = 2 × 4 = 8 moles of Cl

Finally, we shall determine the number of chlorine atoms present in the compound. Details below:

Number of mole of Cl = 8 molesNumber of chlorine atoms =?

1 mole of Cl = 6.02×10²³ atoms

Therefore,

8 moles of Cl = (8 mole × 6.02×10²³ atoms) / 1 mole

8.1 moles of Li = 4.82×10²⁴ atoms

Thus, we can conclude that the number of chlorine atoms is 4.82×10²⁴ atoms

Learn more about number of atoms:

brainly.com/question/15488332

#SPJ1

Complete question:

How many chlorine atoms are there in 2 molecules of CCl₄

suppose you have a cache of radium, which has a half-life of approximately 1590 years. how long would you have to wait for 1/5 of it to disappear? you would have to wait years for 1/5 of the radium to disappear.

Answers

You would have to wait approximately 3,180 years for 1/5 of the radium to disappear. This is because the half-life of radium is approximately 805.4 years.

Suppose you have a cache of radium, which has a half-life of approximately 1590 years.

To determine how long you would have to wait for 1/5 of the radium to disappear, you need to use the formula for radioactive decay:

A=A₀(1/2)^(t/T)

where:

A₀ = initial amount of radium

A = amount of radium remaining after t years

T = half-life of radium

Firstly, note that 1/5 of the radium has disappeared, meaning that you have 4/5 of the radium remaining.

Therefore, A=4/5 A₀

We want to find t, the time it takes for 1/5 of the radium to disappear. This means that we need to find the time it takes for A to be reduced to 1/5

A₀ (or 2/5 A).2/5 A₀=A₀(1/2)^(t/T)2/5=(1/2)^(t/1590)

Taking the logarithm of both sides, we get:

t/1590=log(2/5)/log(1/2)

Solving for t, we get:

t = 805.4 years

Therefore, you would have to wait approximately 805.4 years for 1/5 of the radium to disappear.

To know more about Half-life please visit :

https://brainly.com/question/18630925

#SPJ11

Carbon NMR spectroscopy produces a spectrum of Choose... The number of carbon signals in the spectrum corre only carbon-13 nuclei only carbon-12 nuclei Choose.. in the mol all carbon nuclei In most carbon NMR spectra, the carbon signals appear as Choose... in a sample Carbon NMR spectroscopy produces a spectrum of Choose.. The number of carbon signals in the spectrum corresponds to the number of ✓ Choose... in the molecule. all the carbons unique carbon environments signals appear as Choose... symmetrical carbon environments in a sample Carbon NMR spectroscopy produces a spectrum of Choose... The number of carbon signals in the spectrum corresponds to the number of Choose... in the molecule. In most carbon NMR spectra, the carbon signals appear as Choose... quartet peaks doublet peaks singlet peaks Consider the structure of toluene. CHE peaks. The methyl peak will appear The carbon NMR of toluene should have v Choose... 5 Choose... the carbon 7 3 4 Consider the structure of toluene. CH3 peaks. The methyl peak will appear The carbon NMR of toluene should have Choose... Choose... the carbons of the ring. further upfield than further downfield than in a similar location as

Answers

Carbon NMR spectroscopy is a powerful analytical tool for determining the number of unique carbons present in a molecule, as well as their respective chemical environments. By analyzing the quartet, doublet, and singlet peaks, scientists can identify unique carbon environments and the associated chemical structure of the molecule.

Carbon NMR spectroscopy produces a spectrum of signals that represent the unique chemical environment of each carbon atom in a molecule. The number of carbon signals in the spectrum corresponds to the number of carbons in the molecule, meaning all carbons will be detected in the NMR spectrum. In most carbon NMR spectra, the carbon signals appear as quartet, doublet, and singlet peaks, each of which represent different types of carbon environments.

For example, consider the structure of toluene. CH3 peaks. The methyl peak will appear further upfield than the carbons of the ring. This is because the methyl group has a more electronegative environment than the ring carbons due to the three hydrogens that are attached to the carbon, resulting in a higher electron density. As a result, the methyl peak will appear further upfield than the carbons of the ring.

Know more about NMR spectroscopy here:

https://brainly.com/question/28523860

#SPJ11

PLEASE HELP!!
Infant Tylenol contains 0.16 g of acetaminophen (C8H9NO2) in every 5 mL of medicine. What is the Molarity of Tylenol?

Question 6 options:

32 M


0.21 M


0.0002 M


0.32 M

Answers

The molarity of Tylenol is 0.21 M, rounded to two significant figures. Hence, the correct option is (B) i.e. 0.21 M.

To find the molarity of Tylenol, we need to know the number of moles of acetaminophen present in 5 mL of medicine.

First, let's calculate the molecular weight of acetaminophen:

C = 12.011 g/mol x 8 = 96.088 g/mol

H = 1.008 g/mol x 9 = 9.072 g/mol

N = 14.007 g/mol x 1 = 14.007 g/mol

O = 15.999 g/mol x 2 = 31.998 g/mol

Total molecular weight = 96.088 g/mol + 9.072 g/mol + 14.007 g/mol + 31.998 g/mol = 151.165 g/mol

Next, we can use the given mass of acetaminophen in 5 mL of medicine to calculate the number of moles:

0.16 g acetaminophen x (1 mol / 151.165 g) = 0.001058 mol

Finally, we can use the definition of molarity to calculate the molarity of Tylenol:

Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution in liters

Since we have 0.001058 moles of acetaminophen in 5 mL of medicine, which is equivalent to 0.005 L of solution, we can calculate the molarity as:

Molarity = 0.001058 mol / 0.005 L = 0.2116 M

To know more about molarity please refer: brainly.com/question/8732513

#SPJ1

this diagram shows rock formations forming. which statement describes one or both formations

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

formation is an igneous rock

PLEASE HELP!!!
How many particles Fe2O3 will produce in an aqueous solution (in water).


Question 11 options:


2



3



4



5

Answers

Hydrolysis occurs when Fe2O3 is dissolved in water, resulting in the formation of Fe(OH)3 and H+ ions. For every Fe in Fe2O3, there are 1.5 O. Thus, the iron content of Fe2O3 is reduced.

An aqueous solution is what?

Water in the liquid state serves as the solvent in an aqueous solution. In other words, water molecules surround and integrate solute (dissolved) ions and molecules into their web of bonds. Following that, the dissolved species dispersed all over the water.

Why is water referred to as an aqueous solution?

Aqueous solutions are made up of water and one or more dissolved materials. Solids, gases, or other liquids can all dissolve in an aqueous solution.

To know more about Hydrolysis visit:-

brainly.com/question/10840252

#SPJ1

Question:

How Many Particles Fe2O3 Will Produce In An Aqueous Solution (In Water).

PLEASE HELP Balance this equation Fe + O2 ---> Fe2O3

Answers

Answer:

4 Fe + 3 O2 → 2 Fe2O3

Explanation:

Left side: 4 Fe, 3 o2=3x2=6 O ==> 4 Fe, 6 O

Right side: 2xFe2= 4 Fe, 2x3 o2 = 6 O ==> 4 Fe, 6 O

How useful are the company's claims?

Answers

The allegations are unfounded and perhaps pseudoscientific. Because to the fact that Jewels only come into contact with the skin's surface, they are not extremely beneficial. The ions cannot enter the human body.

What significance do product promises have?

In other words, product claims might highlight practical advantages, point out emotional connections, foster trust, or even draw parallels with rival products on the market. These are a few illustrations of various product claims: manufactured using fresh produce and fruits. 100% natural.

How can Ions absorbed through our human skins?

We discovered that human skin is permeable to ions such as magnesium, calcium, sulphate, and nitrate in vitro at amounts seen in the atmospheric fallout in two separate polluted regions of Poland.

To know more about ions visit-

https://brainly.com/question/3110170

#SPJ1

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!! PLS HELP!!!

Answers

Answer:

Thermal energy is the sum of the kinetic and potential energy of all the atoms in an object or substance.

(This statement is true for ideal gases, but for solids and liquids, thermal energy also includes the energy associated with intermolecular forces.)

A double-blind study is one in which neither the researchers nor the subjects know whether the subject is receiving the real treatment or the placebo. What is the value of this kind of study?

Answers

A kind of clinical experiment where neither the research team nor the subjects are aware of the treatment they are getting until the trial is over. As a result, the study's findings are less likely to be skewed.

Describe single-blind research. How do double-blind studies work?

Single-blind research typically involves keeping the research subject's treatment assignment a secret. In a double-blind study, the participant in the research, the investigator, the study coordinator or nurse, the study sponsor, and occasionally the data analyst are kept in the dark regarding the treatment allocation.

What is protected by a double-blind study?

As doctors assess the results of their patients, bias is avoided by double blind investigations. As a result, clinical trial outcomes have increased reliability. Your doctor may "unblind" you if you experience health issues during a trial, such as a potential drug reaction, to reveal the treatment you are receiving.

To know more about experiment visit-

https://brainly.com/question/30712062

#SPJ1

You are compiling the temperature profile of a lake, which requires taking temperature readings at different depths. You collect the following data:

What depth range does the epilimnion occupy in this lake?

a. 0 to 3

b. 8 to 12

Answers

The depth range of the epilimnion in this lake is most likely a. 0 to 3 meters. Option A is correct.

To determine the depth range of the epilimnion, we need to identify the layer of the lake where the temperature change is most rapid, which indicates the transition between the warm surface layer and the colder deep layer.

Looking at the temperature readings, we can see that there is a significant temperature difference between the surface layer (0-3 meters) and the layer below (4-7 meters).

However, the temperature change between 4-7 meters and 8-12 meters is not as dramatic, indicating that the transition between the warm surface layer and the colder deep layer occurs somewhere between 3 and 8 meters.

Hence, A. 0 to 3 is the correct option.

To know more about depth range here

https://brainly.com/question/29103133

#SPJ4

How many moles of NH3 can be produced if 1.14 moles of H2 reacts completely with nitrogen?

N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3

Answers

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3

From the equation, we can see that 3 moles of H2 are needed to produce 2 moles of NH3.

Therefore, if 1.14 moles of H2 reacts completely, we can calculate the moles of NH3 produced as follows:

1.14 moles H2 × (2 moles NH3 / 3 moles H2) = 0.76 moles NH3

Therefore, 0.76 moles of NH3 can be produced if 1.14 moles of H2 reacts completely with nitrogen.

hodah runs the sales team for a paper distributor. in order to help the sales team boost their numbers, hodah has devised a bonus system. for every new client that land, the team member recieves a $250 gift card. For every 10 pallets of paper they sell, they can take home a $100 gift card. The sales team is excited and hits their phones, attempting to pull in as many new clients and sales as possible. what kind of leadership theory would you say hodah subscribes to?
a. transactional theory
b. situational leadership theory
c. trait theory
d. contingency theory

Answers

Answer:

Based on the given scenario, Hodah's leadership style can be described as a transactional theory. This theory suggests that leaders provide rewards or punishments based on the performance of their followers. In this case, Hodah has devised a bonus system to motivate the sales team to perform better by providing them with incentives such as gift cards for every new client and pallets of paper sold. This approach focuses on providing rewards to motivate and improve performance.

What is the mass of a 12. 56L sample of carbon dioxide?

Answers

The mass of a 12.56 L sample of carbon dioxide at STP is approximately 21.94 grams.

To determine the mass of a 12.56 L sample of carbon dioxide, we need to know the pressure and temperature of the gas. This is because the density of a gas, and therefore its mass, depends on these factors.

Assuming standard temperature and pressure (STP), which is 0°C (273.15 K) and 1 atm (101.3 kPa), we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the mass of the carbon dioxide:

PV = nRT

where:

P = pressure = 1 atm

V = volume = 12.56 L

n = number of moles of gas

R = gas constant = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K

T = temperature = 273.15 K

Solving for n, we get:

n = PV/RT = (1 atm)(12.56 L)/(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(273.15 K) = 0.499 mol

The molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 44.01 g/mol, so the mass of 0.499 mol of CO2 is:

mass = n × molar mass = 0.499 mol × 44.01 g/mol

= 21.94 g

To know more about ideal gas law here

https://brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ4

In this equation, 2mg + o2 arrow 2mgo, what is the subscript of the oxygen molecule?

Answers

The subscript of the oxygen molecule in the equation 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO is 2.

This means that two oxygen molecules (O2) are involved in the reaction, and they combine with two magnesium atoms (2Mg) to form two magnesium oxide molecules (2MgO). The subscript "2" in front of MgO indicates that two MgO molecules are formed as a result of the reaction. The equation 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO represents a combustion reaction in which magnesium (Mg) reacts with oxygen (O2) to produce magnesium oxide (MgO). This is an example of an exothermic reaction, which releases energy in the form of heat and light.

learn more about exothermic reaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/579952

#SPJ4

Most of the volume of an atom is taken up by the ________ , and most of the mass of an atom is found in the _______.


A. Nucleus; electron clouds

B. Nucleus; nucleus

C. Electron clouds; nucleus

Answers

Most of the volume of an atom is taken up by the Electron clouds, and most of the mass of an atom is found in the nucleus.

Most of the volume of an atom is taken up by the electron clouds. This is because electrons occupy the space surrounding the nucleus in orbitals and they have a relatively large amount of space between them. The electron clouds represent the region in which electrons are likely to be found at any given time.

Most of the mass of an atom is found in the nucleus. The nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons, which have a much larger mass compared to electrons. Although the nucleus is much smaller in size compared to the electron clouds, it contains almost all of the mass of an atom.

To learn more about atom refer to:

brainly.com/question/30898688

#SPJ4

2. Substitution reactions can require a catalyst to be feasible. The reaction represented by the

following equation is heated to maximize the percent yield.

C2H6(8) + Cl2(g) + energy c HCl(l) + HCI()

a. Should a high or low temperature be maintained?

b. Should a high or low pressure be used?

c. Should the HCl gas be allowed to escape into another container?

Answers

Substitution reactions can require a catalyst to be feasible. (a). A high temperature should be maintained in order to maximize the percent yield of the substitution reaction.; (b). A high pressure should be used in order to maximize the percent yield of the substitution reaction. ; The HCl gas should not be allowed to escape into another container

The reaction represented by the following equation is heated to maximize the percent yield.  

C2H6(8) + Cl2(g) + energy c HCl(l) + HCI()

a. To maximise the percent yield of the substitution reaction, a high temperature should be maintained. This is because increasing the temperature increases the kinetic energy of the molecules, allowing them to move faster and collide more frequently. This leads to an increased rate of reaction and a higher percent yield.

b. To maximise the percent yield of the substitution reaction, use a high pressure. This is because increasing the pressure increases the concentration of the reactants, which leads to more frequent collisions between the molecules and an increased rate of reaction.

c. Allowing the HCl gas to escape into another container is not permitted. This is because the HCl gas is a product of the reaction and removing it from the reaction vessel will decrease the yield of the reaction. Instead, the HCl gas should be kept in the same container as the reactants in order to maximize the percent yield of the substitution reaction.

For more question on Substitution reactions click on

https://brainly.com/question/10143438

#SPJ11

The dehydration of an alcohol is an elimination reaction. The alcohol is first protonated to give a good leaving group, then the elimination occurs. Note that the reaction is reversible and the reverse reaction is hydration of an alkene. Love Lom - Dehydration of tertiary alcohols occur the fastest, followed by secondary and primary alcohols. H con L +4,0 Select the tertiary alcohol. OH ot OD OH OH HCC CH Ondere CH OH F HOCH CH Incorrect Select the correct name for the compound, using the 1993 IUPAC naming conversion. Include the correct (E) or (2) designatio where appropriate. Use hyphens (-) not endashes (-). H3C-CH2 H H3C CH3 The name of the alkene is: SPECIAL GREEK ALPHABET

Answers

The correct name for the compound is 2-methylprop-2-ene, or 2-methylpropene. This alkene has a (E) configuration, meaning the two groups with the highest priority (the methyl group and the hydrogen atom) are on opposite sides of the double bond. The 1993 IUPAC naming convention requires the use of hyphens (-) rather than endashes (-) when specifying the location of the substituents on an alkene.



Dehydration of alcohols is an elimination reaction where a proton from the alcohol is added and a leaving group is removed. This type of reaction is reversible and the reverse reaction is hydration of an alkene. Tertiary alcohols typically undergo dehydration the fastest, followed by secondary and primary alcohols.



Overall, dehydration of alcohols is an elimination reaction which is reversible and the reverse reaction is hydration of an alkene. Tertiary alcohols typically undergo dehydration the fastest, followed by secondary and primary alcohols. The alkene product is more stable than the original alcohol due to the presence of the double bond and its ability to create a resonance structure.

Know more about  Tertiary alcohols here:

https://brainly.com/question/30763057

#SPJ11

To earn full credit for your answers, you must show the appropriate formula, the correct substitutions , and your answer including the correct units

A pack of 51 wolves has 15 births and 8 deaths. What is the growth rate for this wolf pack?

Answers

To calculate the growth rate of the wolf pack, we need to find the difference between the birth rate and death rate and divide that by the total wolf population. Therefore, the growth rate of the wolf pack is 0.27%.

Do deaths factor into the growth rate?

The difference between births less deaths and the difference between immigrants and emigrants in a given country, territory, or geographic area at a given year is what is used to describe the annual increase in population size.

Growth rate = (birth rate - death rate) / total population

Birth rate = 15/51 = 0.294

Death rate = 8/51 = 0.157

Total population = 51

Growth rate = (0.294 - 0.157) / 51 = 0.137 / 51 = 0.0027 or 0.27%

To know more about birth rate visit:-

brainly.com/question/626780

#SPJ1

URGENT "What is the density of H202 gas at 15 °C and 160. 20 kPa?" I need to know how to work this out and i have limited time maybe an hour

Answers

The density of H2O2 gas at 15 °C and 160. 20 kPa is given by formula PV=nRT is 236.40 g/L.

Density is defined as the mass per unit volume of a material under certain temperature and pressure conditions. The gas's density is equal to its mass divided by its volume. If the density of the gas is known, the molar mass of the material may be calculated. Temperature and pressure affect density.

we have,

Temperature = 15 = 15 + 273 = 288 K

And pressure = 160.2 KPa.

PV = nRT

PV = m/mwt x RT

pxmwt/RT = m/V

we know m/v = density

density = 160.20 x 34 / 0.08 x 288

d = 236.40 g/L

Therefore, density of H2O2 gas is 236.40 g/L.

Learn more about Density:

https://brainly.com/question/20384033

#SPJ4

Other Questions
What term is the practice of using another scientists research without giving proper credit? A. bias B. liability C. plagiarism D. empiricism The ancient Babylonians developed a method for calculating nonperfect squares by 1700 BCE. Complete the statements to demonstrate how to use this method to find the approximate value of . In order to determine , let G1 = 2, a number whose square is close to 5. 5 G1 = , which is not equal to G1, so further action is necessary. Average 2 and G1 to find G2 = 2.25. 5 G2 (rounded to the nearest thousandth), which is not equal to G2, so further action is necessary. Average 2.25 and G2 to find G3 = 2.236. 5 G3 (rounded to the nearest thousandth), which is equal to G3. That means is approximately 2.236. Do you think that Critical Thinking has helped you move from step 1 of unreflected thinking that his egocentric and soci-centric, to that of a challenged thinker?Why or Why not? barrowed 2,500 2 year loan intrest 155what was intres rate charged when opened account Assignment 20%Islamic banks are now an important component of the banking system in many countries. Students are kindly requested to work in groups to tackle the concept of conventional banks vs Islamic banks.In this respect, kindly choose a country where Islamic banks operate and compare it activities to the conventional banking system. At a personal level, what kind of banks do you prefer to deal with and why? define the word computer which ordered pairs is the solution to this set of linear inequalities? y < 2x +2 and y -x -1a.(-1,0)b(0,3)c(2,0)d(-1,-4) You learned to play darts while studying abroad, and now you want to pay your way through school by gambling on the play. You could either play by yourself and get the pleasure of honing your game, or you could play with others for money where the betting action, and winnings, increase with the number of games played.Games of DartsPleasure playing alonePleasure playing with othersMarginal Pleasure playing aloneMarginal Pleasure playing with others1$10.00$14.002$18.50$27.003$25.50$39.004$31.00$50.005$35.00$60.006$37.50$69.007$38.50$77.008$38.00$84.009$36.00$90.0010$32.50$95.001. What happens to your pleasure from playing additional games of darts by yourself? What happens to your pleasure from additional games if you can play against others?2. Fill in the table above with the marginal value of playing additional games of darts alone and with company. What happens to the number of games played at every price? How many games will you play alone if the hall charges $7 per game? How many would you play at a price of $7 if you have company?3. Graph the demand for darts with and without friends. In which case does demand decline faster? Why? Four ways in which participantion in exercise programmes that promoto fitness could help learners overcome the negative emotional effects of discrimination Market for bananasa) Find the supply curve equationb) Find the demand curve equationc) What is the equilibrium price and quantity of the market? It takes 80 pounds of force tostretch a particular spring 2inches. How much work is donein stretching it from its relaxedstate a total of 4 inches?[?] inch - pounds This is part of a bus timetable between Birmingham and Coventry,Birmingham 07 02 07 30 08 05 | 08 35 09 02 09 31 a) How many minutesshould the 07 02 busYardley07 21 07 4908 2408 5409 21 09 50take to go fromSolihull 07 43 08 11 08 4609 16 09 43 10 12 Birmingham toCoventry?Meriden 07 59 08 27|09 0209 32 09 5910 2892minutes (1)Coventry 08 34 09 02 09 3710 07 10 34 | 11 03b) Steve goes from Birmingham to Coventry by bus,He takes 9 minutes to walk from his house to the bus stop in Birmingham,He takes 12 minutes to walk from the bus stop in Coventry to work,Steve has to get to work by 10 am,What is the latest time Steve shouldleave his house to get to work on time?(3)Total marks: 4 A country produces output using a production function:Y = F (K, L) = AK0.5L0.5,Where L is labour, K is capital and A is total factor productivity. Answer the following questions: a) Prove that this function exhibits constant returns to scale. b) Assume that A = 3 and its growth rate is zero. The country has a population growth of 1.5% per year (0.015) and capital depreciates at a rate of 10% (0.10) per year. If the country saves 30% (0.3) of national income, find the steady state levels of capital per worker, as well as consumption and income per worker in the Solow growth model corresponding to this country. What would be the rate of growth of GDP per capita in steady state? c) Calculate the "Golden Rule" level of capital stock in steady state. Is this economy dynamically efficient? Please, use percentages as per units as given in parentheses. l.e, population growth is 0.015, depreciation 0.10, etc. The endpoints of PQ on the real number line are 14 and 2 . What is the coordinate of the midpoint of PQ ? F. 8 G. 6 H. 2 J. 0 K. 8 The industrialization of a country's economy often has which of the following large-scale effects on a country's demographic patterns Find the present value of $80,000 due in 4 years at the given rate of interest. (Use a 365-day year. Round your answer to the nearest cent.)4%/year compounded quarterly DIRECTIONSUse complete sentences to respond to each question about your novel or short story.Title of short story or novel: Ungifted Author:Gordon Korman Rising ActionThink about the protagonist of your novel or short story. List two actions the protagonist takes that increase the conflict. Describe the results of each action.Protagonists Action #1Result of Protagonists Action #1 Protagonists Action #2Result of Protagonists Action #2Think about the antagonist of your novel or short story. List two actions the antagonist takes that increase the conflict. Describe the results of each action.Antagonists Action #1Result of Antagonists Action #1Antagonists Action #2Result of Antagonists Action #2ClimaxThink about the climax of your story. Describe the choice the protagonist makes to change the course of the conflict. Falling ActionThink about the falling action of your story. Describe one event of falling action that directly follows your protagonists choice.(I need this done really soon. I struggle with sitting down and reading and I'm barley done with the book. I just started it) A population of ground-dwelling animals is able to survive on food that is available on the forest floor but receives the best nutrition from fruit found in the canopy of trees. What adaptations will most likely become more common in the population if the availability of the food on the forest floor decreases? What processes would allow these adaptations to take place? 349 10 to the 5th power = Part 1 How did the Truman Doctrine propose to stop the spread of communism into Greece and Turkey?