An event planner accidentally leaves a tray of cupcakes in his car for several hours on a sunny day. When he returns, the formerly firm frosting is now runny and wet to the touch. Which answer choice best describes what happened in this scenario? The particles of frosting released energy to their surroundings and changed from the solid to the liquid state. The particles of frosting released energy to their surroundings and changed from the liquid to the solid state. The particles of frosting absorbed energy from their surroundings and changed from the solid to the liquid state. The particles of frosting absorbed energy from their surroundings and changed from the liquid to the solid state.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The particles of frosting absorbed energy from their surroundings and changed from the solid to the liquid state.

Explanation:

On a sunny day, the energy of the particles in the surrounding is higher than the energy of the frosting tray of cupcakes.

As a result of the exchange of energy between the tray of cupcakes and the surrounding, the tray of cupcakes absorbs energy from the surrounding. When this occurs, the firm frosting is now converted from solid to liquid which is runny and wet to touch, hence the answer above.


Related Questions

Solids have_____
density and_____
compressibility compared to
liquids.

Answers

Answer:

higher density and lower compressibility

Which of the following is an example of combustion?
O A. potassium chlorate -> potassium chloride + oxygen
B. aluminum + cobalt chloride -> aluminum chloride + cobalt
O c. hexane + oxygen carbon dioxide + water
OD. sodium cyanide + hydrochloric acid -> sodium sulfate + hydrogen cyanide

Answers

The answer is c hexane+oxygen carbondioxide+ water

Which of these is true about electrons? posses a positive electrical charge of one (+1) have a negative electrical charge of one (-1) indicates the number of protons in each atom equals the sum of protons plus neutrons in each atom

Answers

Answer:

have a negative electrical charge of one (-1)

Explanatio

Electrons have an electrical charge of negative one. When you think electron, always think -1

Match the set of measurements of the boiling point of water with the best

description.

Measurements

Description

6. 103 °C, 90 °C, 101 °C

a.

Precise

7. 100 °C, 99 °C, 100 °C

b.

Accurate

8. 105 °C, 106 °C, 105 °C

c. Both accurate and precise

9. 99 °C, 101 °C, 100 °C

d. Neither accurate nor precise

Answers

Answer:

Matching

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.B

Explanation:

Took test

103 °C, 90 °C, 101 °C Neither accurate nor precise, 100 °C, 99 °C, 100 °C are Precise, 105 °C, 106 °C, 105 °C are Both accurate and precise, 99 °C, 101 °C, 100 °C are Accurate. These are the correct set of measurements of the boiling point of water.

what are  boiling point and melting point ?

The melting point is defined as the temperature at which solid and liquid phases are at equilibrium state, whereas the boiling point is defined as the temperature at which the pressure of a vapor of a  liquid is equal to the external pressure.

Melting point in which the melting of solid occur to become a liquid at a given temperature, here the molecules gain enough amount of kinetic energy to get the intermolecular forces to convert into another form.

In case of Boiling point the liquid phase enters into the gaseous phase, when the external pressure is high than a temperature for the vapor pressure equal to the external pressure.

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What is the complete ionic equation for this reaction?
2KOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → 2H20(1) + K2SO4(aq)
O A. 2K+ + OH + H2SO4 → OH + 2H+ + K2SO4
B. OH + 2H+ + 2H20()
C. 2KOH + H2SO4 → 2H20 + K2SO4
D. 2K+ + OH + 2H+ + SO42- → 2H20() + 2K+ + SO42-
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option D".

Explanation:

The entire ionic equation for all the substances, which are ionic compounds but are available in an aquatic is represented in the form with ions in the full ionic equation.  

In the Net ionic equation, it doesn't have the particulate matter throughout the net ionic equations throughout the equations.  

In the Spectator ions, it doesn't participate in interactions mostly on reaction and the material hand. From both sides, the very same ions are present.  

The evenly balanced chemical formula is,

[tex]2KOH (aq)+ H_2SO_4(aq) \longrightarrow 2H_2O(l) + K_2SO_4[/tex]

It is the separate organic compound that full ion formula will match the choice D.

Which element increases its oxidation number in this reaction? 3KOH + H3PO4 → K3PO4 + 3H2O

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "no changes in oxidation number "

Explanation:

Given equation:

[tex]3KOH + H_3PO_4 \longrightarrow K_3PO_4 + 3H_2O[/tex]

In the above-given equation, there are no changes in the oxidation number which can be defined as follows but first we defined the oxidation: In the chemical process, it requires the transfer of ions is oxidation. In particular, it means that products that supply electrodes are oxidized. In the given equation, when 3Potassium hydroxide reacts with phosphoric acid it will produce potassium phosphate and 3 moles of water.

 

HCL is pure covalent compound but soluble in solvent water why​

Answers

Answer:

HCl is a polar covalent compound, because of electronegativity difference between Cl(3.5) and hydrogen (2). Hence in this way, the bond between HCl breaks and they formed ions in the polar solvent like water .

What is the order, plz answer

Answers

Answer:

C A B

Explanation:

come on, you also know this from normal water waves.

which ones are stronger (= have more energy) ? the small ones or the big ones ?

and the same applies to all waves. the bigger the waves (higher amplitude), the more energy.

Ou Esaplain different form
of oxygen?​

Answers

Answer:

oxygen is the chemical element with the atomic number is 8 and the symbol is o its known as called oxygen.

Explanation:

Oxygen is the most third element in the universe at they standard and temperature and pressure,and oxides most elements as other compounds.

Oxygen gas is the earth atmosphere is 21%, an oxygen is the half of the earth crust in form of oxide,oxygen is liquid and solid gas.

Oxygen atoms such as proteins and acids, fats the major organic compounds, oxygen as component of the water and carbon dioxide.

Oxygen has many characteristics :- properties and molecular structure:-

this  is a pressure and temperature  with molecular formula referred as oxygen,simply describe a double bond and molecular orbits.

Physical properties:- oxygen is highly substance and must be combustible materials, oxygen may also from using a liquid nitrogen coolant, molecular oxygen is the associated with the process of air glow.

Stellar origin :- all of the remaining to half lives to the majority of are less then milliseconds.

Occurrence:- oxygen is the process part of the element in the earth crust, free oxygen is also occurs in the world bodies.

Analysis :- analysis to the structure of vegetation and the carbon cycle on a global scale.

Identify any three acids.
Identify any three bases.

Answers

Acids:
Sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid,

Bases:
Potassium hydroxide (KOH)
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
Barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2)

PLZ HELP ME A single bacterial cell divides to make new bacterial cells. Which of the following is true of this kind of reproduction? A Two parents come together to produce offspring with different characteristics
B. Two parents come together to produce offspring that are exact copies of one parent
C One parent produces offspring that are exact copies of the parent
D. One parent produces of sening with different charactenstes SUERT​

Answers

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

how many nitrogen atoms are in 18.8 g of barium nitride

Answers

18.8gBa(NO3)2 》》》》gN 》》》》 2.016gN

Ethane- (-89) Butane- (0) Methanol- (64.7) Hexane- (69) Pentadecane- (270) Heptadecane- (302) a) A mixture of pendtadecane and heptadecane can be separated by______ b) Which pair of compounds are easiest to separate (i) Ethane and Pentadecane (ii) Ethane and Heptadecane (iii) Butane and Hexane (iv) Butane and Heptadecane

Answers

Answer:

(ii) Ethane and Heptadecane

Explanation:

The separation of all the species listed in the answer options for the question depends on the molar mass of each specie.

Ethane is a low molecular mass gas. It exists in the gaseous state at room temperature. However, heptadecane appears as a liquid because it has a greater relative molecular mass.

It is very easily to distinguish between the gas, ethane and the liquid heptadecane which is a high molecular mass alkane, hence the answer.

Se someten a combustion 0,452g de un compuesto de C,H y N de masa molecular 80. Al recoger el CO2 y el H2O producidas obtenemos 0,994 g y 0,203 respectivamente. Determine formula empirica y formula molecular

Answers

Answer:

Fórmula empírica: C₂H₂N

Fórmula molecular: C₄H₄N₂

Explanation:

Un compuesto que contiene carbono hidrógeno y nitrógeno con fórmula CₐHₓNₙ es sometido a combustion produciendo:

CₐHₓNₙ + O₂ → aCO₂ + x/2 H₂O + nNO₂

Con la masa de dióxido de carbono y agua podemos encontrar las moles de carbono e hidrógeno y su aporte a los 0.452g de muestra que fueron puestos en combustión, así:

Moles C:

Moles C = Moles CO₂ = 0.994g CO₂ ₓ (1mol / 44g) = 0.0226 moles C

Masa C: 0.0226 moles C ₓ (12.01g / mol) = 0.271g Carbono hay en la muestra

Moles H:

Moles H = 2 Moles H₂O = 0.203g H₂O ₓ (1mol / 18g) = 0.0113 moles H₂O = 0.0226 moles H

Masa H: 0.0226 moles H ₓ (1.01g / mol) = 0.023g Hidrógeno hay en la muestra

Así, la masa de nitrógeno en la muestra y sus moles son:

Masa N = 0.452g - 0.271g C - 0.023g H

Masa N = 0.158g Nitrógeno

Y su moles son:

0.158g ₓ (1 mol / 14.01g) = 0.0113 moles N

Con las moles de C, H y N podemos determinar la formula empírica que se define como: "La relación de números enteros más simple entre la cantidad de átomos presentes en una mólecula. Si usamos como base las moles de nitrógeno (Valor menor):

Relación H/N: 0.0226 mol / 0.0113 mol = 2

Relación C/N: 0.0226 mol / 0.0113 mol = 2

Relación N/N: 0.0113 mol / 0.0113 mol = 1

Así, la fórmula empírica es:

C₂H₂N

Esta fórmula empírica tiene una masa molar de:

2C = 2*12 g/mol = 24g/mol

2H = 2*1g/mol = 2g/mol

N = 14g/mol

24+14+2 = 40g/mol

Como la masa molecular del compuesto es 80g/mol (Dos veces la de la fórmula empírica, la fórmula molecular es 2 veces la fórmula empírica:

C₄H₄N₂

Which kind of bond would occur between sodium (Na, Group IA) and chlorine (Cl, Group VIIA)?

Answers

Answer:

ionic

Explanation:

I'll put the rest if the answers in comments

Answer:

1. Metallic bonds are responsible for many properties of metals, such as conductivity. Why is this possible?

*The bonds can shift because valence electrons are held loosely and move freely.*

2. Between which types of elements do ionic bonds occur, and how do electrons act within the bond?

*metals and nonmetals, electrons transferred*

3. Which kind of bond would occur between sodium (Na, Group IA) and chlorine (Cl, Group VIIA)?

*ionic*

4. Which type of bond and how many bonds would occur as carbon dioxide (CO2) is formed from carbon in Group IVA and oxygen in Group VIA?

*four covalent bonds*

5. How many covalent bonds is nitrogen (Group 5A) likely to form?

*three*

These are all the answers to the Bonds Quick Check.

If 25.0 g of carbon monoxide react with 8.50 g of ammonia and 10.0 g of hydrogen to produce water and acetonitrile (CH3CN), what mass of each excess reactant is left over after the reaction is complete?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of NH₃ left over = 0.91 g of NH₃

The mass of H₂ left over = 8.2 g of H₂

Explanation:

The given information are;

The mass of the carbon monoxide present in the reaction = 25.0 g

The mass of the ammonia present in the reaction = 8.50 g

The mass of the hydrogen present in the reaction = 10.0 g

The above masses reacts to produce water and acetonitrile (CH₃CN)

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is given as follows;

2CO + NH₃ + 2H₂ → CH₃CN + 2H₂O

Therefore, two moles of CO reacts with one mole of NH₃ and  two moles of H₂ to produce one mole of CH₃CN and two moles of H₂O

The molar mass of CO = 28.01 g/mol

The molar mass of NH₃ = 17.031 g/mol

The molar mass of H₂ = 2.0159 g/mol

The molar mass of H₂O = 18.015 g/mol

The molar mass of CH₃CN = 41.05 g/mol

The number of moles of CO present = 25/28.01 = 0.893 moles

The number of moles of NH₃ present = 8.5/17.031 = 0.5 moles

The number of moles of H₂ present = 10/2.0159 = 4.96 moles

Therefore, 0.893 moles of CO reacts with 0.893/2 mole of NH₃ and  0.893 moles of H₂ to produce 0.893/2 mole of CH₃CN and 0.893 moles of H₂O

The excess reactants left are;

0.5 - 0.893/2 = 0.0535 moles of NH₃ with mass 0.0535 × 17.031 = 0.91 g

4.96 - 0.893 = 4.067 moles of H₂ with mass 4.067 × 2.0159 = 8.2 g

The mass of NH₃ left over = 0.91 g of NH₃

The mass of H₂ left over = 8.2 g of H₂.

What information does the specific heat capacity give about a substance?
A. How much energy is needed to raise its temperature
B. How much heat is released when it changes phases
C. How much energy is needed to overcome an activation energy
O
0
D. How much heat is stored in its chemical bonds

Answers

Specific heat capacity tells about how  much energy is needed to raise its temperature.

What is specific heat capacity?

Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree Celsius. It has units of calories or joules per gram per degree Celsius.

It varies with temperature and is different for each state of matter. Water in the liquid form has the highest specific heat capacity among all common substances .Specific heat capacity of a substance is infinite as it undergoes phase transition ,it is highest for gases and can rise if the gas is allowed to expand.

It is given by the formula ,

Q=mcΔT

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Which is not a characteristic of all metals? Select one: a. soft and easy to cut b. Good electrical conductors c. Ductile and malleable

Answers

The answer is option a.soft and easy to cut


Hope it helps
And if it does pls mark as brainliest

methyl phenolphthalein and litmus

Answers

Answer:

Both are the indicators which helps to identity the acid and base

Answer:

Types of indicators which show if the solution is an acid , alkali or a natural

Explanation:

You add one of two drops of the indicator into a solution and then it would be in a scale from red to purple and this is called a PH scale which shows if it's an acid, alkali or a natural solution red being a strong acid with the PH number of one , green being a natural solution with the PH number of 7 and an alkali being purple with the PH number of 14

Hope this helps :)

Somebody please help me with this.

Answers

Answer:

2. Chemical reactions changes occur when the bonds between atoms in a molecule are created or destroyed.

3. When you reach your its boiling point, the molecules in liquid have enough energy to become a gas.

4. When you have a solid with more than one type of compound, it is called a mixture.

5. A Crystal is a form of solid where the atoms are arranged is a very specific order.

6. If you have different types of molecules dissolved in a liquid, it is called a solution

Which of the following sequences describes how a four-stroke engine cycle
powers the engine?

Answers

Answer: Air and fuel intake, compression and ignition, combustion and expansion, exhaust

Explanation:

which state of matter is Na OH(s)​

Answers

Explanation:

SOLID

Sodium hydroxide exists in the solid phase at room temperature. You would find it in the lab as hemispherical white solid pellets. The phase of a substance depends on temperature and pressure. As you heat a solid, it will melt and change to the liquid phase.

[tex]v=0.164m*8.3cm*12.4cm[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

helloooo

0.164m * 100 = 16.4 cm

now multiplying all of em

v = 1,687.888

Balance
Mg +O2
NH3+ H2SO4
H20+O2​

Answers

Answer:

MgO2

H202

NH4)2SO4

Explanation:

hope this helps you

Substances that contain a transition metal can be oxidizing. The greater the number of oxidation of this metal, the greater the oxidizing character of the substance. In an industrial process in which the use of an oxidizing agent is necessary, only five substances are available: CaO, FeO, Cu₂O, Cr₂O₃ and KMnO₄.


The substance that should be used in this process, as it has a greater oxidizing character, is:


a) Cr₂O₃


b) Cu₂O


c) CaO


d) FeO


e) KMnO₄

Answers

B I think that it but I don’t know

Which of the following molecules contains six bonding electrons?
A C2H4
B CO2
C H2S
D NCl3

Answers

Answer:

c2h4 (etthane........

bexcuse it has 6 bond of hydrogen

C₂H₄ molecules contains six bonding electrons. Therefore, option A is correct.

What do you mean by the term bonding ?

Chemical bonding is the process through which two or more atoms, molecules, or ions establish a chemical link to create a chemical compound. The atoms in the resultant molecule are held together by these chemical bonds.

Chemical bonds have three basic characteristics that must be taken into account: their strength, length, and polarity. The distribution of electrical charge among the atoms connected by a bond determines its polarity.

C₂H₄ molecules has six bonding electrons. This molecule is called as Ethylene. When bonding is done between two atoms, each atom shares a pair of electrons with each other.

Hence, for every one bond, two electrons are shared between two atoms

Thus, option A is correct.

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plz search rhe chemistry project on any topic..​

Answers

I HAVE FOUND THESE HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU

IF NOT THEN SORRY :)

write the formula of three compounds which you know and name the elements in them​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf{view \ explanation}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Compound definition:

A compound is a chemical substance formed by two or more chemically bonded elements.

Three compounds:

Water is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf H_2O[/tex].

Two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom is present in one molecule of water.

Sodium chloride or table salt is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf NaCl[/tex].

One sodium atom and one chlorine atom is present in one molecule of sodium chloride.

Ammonia is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf NH_3[/tex].

In one molecule of ammonia, one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms are present.

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Three compounds are:

1) [tex]\mathrm {H_{2}SO{4}}[/tex] [Sulfuric acid]

The elements in this compound are hydrogen (H) , Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O).

2) [tex]\mathrm {NaOH}[/tex] [Sodium hydroxide]

The elements in this compound are Sodium (Na) , Oxygen (O) and Hydrogen (H).

3) [tex]\mathrm {HCl}[/tex] [Hydrochloric acid]

The elements are Hydrogen (H) and Chlorine (Cl).

Sulphur dioxide is a common pollutant from burning coal.State two effects caused by this pollutant and also write the chemical equation.

Answers

Heya!

Sulfur dioxide - ( SO2 )

Answer:

Sulfur dioxide is a common pollutant caused due to the burning of coal,Is very harmful for the environment and health.

Effects:

Health effects-Sulfur dioxide effects the respiratory system which includes the functioning of lungs,respiratory track and causes infections,can also effect  and irritate the eyes and causes aggravating conditions such as asthma and chronic bronchitis.As most sulfur dioxide air pollution comes from the burning of coal and oil in power plants. It is a emitted by trains, large ships and other diesel objects that burns alota   sulfur fuel so this also effects the environment like plants and others as the air lacks oxygen ,but with more sulfur dioxide.

Hope this helps!

Have a nice day!:)

sodium plus chloroform sodium chloride friends in the balance equation home​

Answers

Explanation:

since sodium is a group 1 metal, it can easily bond with Chlorine to form Sodium Chloride (table salt).

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explain how sodium and calcium react with water. explain with equations Help me solve this thanks to who ever will I really appreciate it The argon atoms are excited into an excited state before emitting the 488.0 nm laser. It is known that the energy of the first ionization energy of argon is 1520 kJ mol-1. What is the energy level of the excited state (in unit eV) lies below the vacuum energy level (0 eV) which of the following is not a reason why communicable disease, such as pneumonia, kill fewer people today than they did in the past What is AE?Enter your answer in the box? please help me i have to finnish this!!! How would the Chinese Communist Party most likely respond to political opposition groups today?by challenging the groups in free electionsby repressing communications from the groupsby sending group representatives to labor campsby deporting high-ranking members of the groups Prepare a model of an article to be published in a national daily about any heritage site of Nepal included in the World Heritage Sites list of the UNESCO. which state has identified the central idea of the text? divide the sum of -5,-10 and -9 by the product of 2 and -3 10.4825 rounded to the nearest cent plz show work ty ! :D What are the solutions? factor 36x + 18 + 12y using GCF HURRY!!!! khuse h = 10. and k = 44 2 divided by ___=42 two divided by what equals 42? The values of the sample mean, sample standard deviation, and (estimated) standard error of the mean are 2.482, 1.614, and 0.295, respectively. Does this data suggest that the true average percentage of organic matter in such soil is something other than 3% What is the result of question? If AD = 6, DC = 14, and BE = 4.75, calculate EC. Image not set to scale. Does coordinate p or coordinate q represent a greater number?PLEASE HELP!! Metamorphosis is:______.a. changing of one body form to another within a species, such as the change from an aquatic tadpole to a terrestrial frog. b. an intermediate condition, such as length of legs in mice between longer legs of some mice and shorter legs in others, a condition caused by Hox genes. c. the evolutionary transition from fishes to amphibians. d. the developmental changing of a scale to a feather.