An environmental consultant is considering the installation of a water storage tank for a client. The tank is estimated to have an initial cost of $309,000, and annual maintenance costs are estimated to be $7,100 per year. As an alternative, a holding pond can be provided a short distance away at an initial cost of $225,000 for the pond plus $90,000 for pumps and piping. Annual operating and maintenance costs for the pumps and holding pond are estimated to be $16,000. The planning horizon is 20 years, and at that time, neither alternative has any salvage value.

Required:
Determine the preferred alternative based on a present worth analysis with a MARR of 20 percent/year.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The preferred alternative based on a present worth analysis with a MARR of 20% per year is:

the Installation of a water Storage Tank

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

MARR = 20% per year

Time period or planning horizon = 20 years

                                                   Alternatives

                                               Tank              Pond

Initial costs                           $309,000      $315,000 ($225,000 + $90,000)

Annual maintenance costs         7,100          16,000

PV annuity factor                        4.870            4.870

Total PV: maintenance cost  $34,577        $77,920 ($16,000 * 4.870)

Total PW costs                     $343,577      $392,920 ($315,000 + $77,920)

Present worth is the same as the present value (PV) of a future amount, discounted to the present using a specified rate.


Related Questions

You have been promoted to the Chief Procurement Officer (CPO) position within your organziation. The Chief Operations Officer wants to add a requirement to all contracts involving vehicle-related acquisition (transportation services, vehicle purchase, etc.) requiring the installation of a monitoring system. The system would provide information on vehicle speed and location, among other data. You have reservations, and know that, in the same way having a second set of eyes proofread a paper is helpful, another person can provide affirming or corrective perspective. Also, having an ally to support your views in a meeting offers valuable credibility beyond your interpretation of facts and data. The Chief Risk Officer (CRO) shares some of your concerns, which may include:
a. Information collection is boring.
b. No one will monitor the data collected.
c. Both "a" and "b" are correct.
d. As a company, your risk of being sued is increased, and data could be used to support a claim against you if there is an accident, critical materials shipment delay, or other conflict.

Answers

Answer:

d. As a company, your risk of being sued is increased, and data could be used to support a claim against you if there is an accident, critical materials shipment delay or other conflict.

Explanation:

There can be claims against the company and this data can be used as evidence against the company itself. The company should monitor the data and keep the data to limited personnel access. There can be monitoring in other ways which can help the company to keep track of all the vehicles related transactions.

Lara uses the standard mileage method for determining auto expenses. During 2020, she used her car as follows: 14,400 miles for business, 2,880 miles for personal use, 4,320 miles for a move to a new job, 1,440 miles for charitable purposes, and 720 miles for medical visits. Presuming that all the mileage expenses are allowable (i.e., not subject to percentage limitations), what is Lara's deduction for:
A. Business?B. Chartible?C. Medical?

Answers

Answer:

A. $ 7876.8

B. $ 201.6

C. $ 122.4

Explanation:

As per the Internal revenue Service or the IRS, the standard rates of mileage for the year 2020 is :

Automobile -- 54.5

Charity ----       14

Medical ----      17

A. Lara's automobile deduction for business is = 14,400 miles x 0.547

                                                                              = $ 7876.8

B. Lara's expenses for the charitable contribution deduction is

                                                                             = 1,440 miles x 0.14

                                                                             = $ 201.6

C. Lara's expenses for her medical deduction is = 720 miles x 0.17

                                                                                =  $ 122.4

Projects A and B are mutually exclusive. Project A has cash flows of −$10,000, $5,100, $3,400, and $4,500 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. Project B has cash flows of −$10,000, $4,500, $3,400, and $5,100 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. What is the crossover rate for these two projects?Projects A and B are mutually exclusive. Project A has cash flows of −$10,000, $5,100, $3,400, and $4,500 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. Project B has cash flows of −$10,000, $4,500, $3,400, and $5,100 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. What is the crossover rate for these two projects?

Answers

Is that the subject math?

Litton Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,250,000. The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours, which is estimated to be 40,000 hours. The machine hours for the month of April for all of the jobs were 4,780. If the actual factory overhead totaled $141,800, determine the over- or underapplied amount for the month.

Answers

Answer:

Overapplied overhead= $7,575

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 1,250,000 / 40,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31.25 per machine hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 31.25*4,780

Allocated MOH= $149,375

Finally, the over/under allocation:

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

Under/over applied overhead= 141,800 - 149,375

Overapplied overhead= $7,575

Assume that Amazon has a stock-option plan for top management. Each stock option represents the right to purchase a share of Amazon $1 par value common stock in the future at a price equal to the fair value of the stock at the date of the grant. Amazon has 4,900 stock options outstanding, which were granted at the beginning of 2020. The following data relate to the option grant. Exercise price for options $39 Market price at grant date (January 1, 2020) $39 Fair value of options at grant date (January 1, 2020) $6 Service period 5 years. The following data relate to the option grant.

Exercise price for options $38
Market price at grant date (January 1, 2017) $38
Fair value of options at grant date (January 1, 2017) $6
Service period 5 years

Required:
a. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the stock-option plan.
b. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the plan assuming that, rather than options, 700 shares of restricted stock were granted at the beginning of 2017.

Answers

Answer:

A. 1/1/2020

No entry

12/31/2020

Dr Compensation Expense $5,880

Cr Paid-in Capital—Stock Options $5,880

B. 1/1/2020

Dr Unearned Compensation $26,600

Cr Common Stock $700

Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par $25,900

12/31/2020

Dr Compensation Expense $5,320

Cr Unearned Compensation $5,320

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the journal entries for the first year of the stock-option plan.

1/1/2020

No entry

12/31/2020

Dr Compensation Expense $5,880

($6 X 4,900 ÷ 5)

Cr Paid-in Capital—Stock Options $5,880

B. Preparation of the journal entry (ies) for the first year of the plan assuming that 700 shares of restricted stock were granted at the beginning of 2020.

1/1/2020

Dr Unearned Compensation $26,600

($38 X 700)

Cr Common Stock $700

($1 X 700)

Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par $25,900

($26,600-$700)

12/31/2020

Dr Compensation Expense $5,320

($26,600 ÷ 5)

Cr Unearned Compensation $5,320

Practice Brief Exercise 02 Swifty Corporation has 44,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. It declares a 10% stock dividend on December 1 when the market price per share is $19. The dividend shares are issued on December 31. Prepare the entries for the declaration and issuance of the stock dividend.

Answers

Answer:

Dec-31

Dr Stock Dividend $83,600

Cr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000

Cr Paid - in - capital in excess of Par (44,000 * m

Dec-31

Dr  Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000

Cr Common stock  $44,000

Explanation:

Preparation of  the entries for the declaration and issuance of the stock dividend

Dec-31

Stock Dividend $83,600

(44,000*  10% * $19)  

Cr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000

($44,000 *10% *$10)  

Cr Paid - in - capital in excess of Par (44,000 * 10% *$9)  $39,600

($19+$10=$9)

(Being to record Stock dividend declared)  

Dec-31

Dr  Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000

Cr Common stock  $44,000

(Being to record issuance of the stock dividend)

A privately owned summer camp for youngsters has the following data for a 12-week session: Charge per camper Fixed costs Variable cost per camper Capacity $480 per week $192,000 per session $320 per week 200campers (a) Develop the mathematical relationships for total cost and total revenue. (b) What is the total number of campers that will allow the camp to just break even

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Fixed costs= $192,000

Unitary variable cost= $320 per week

Selling price per unit= $480 per week

To calculate the total cost, we need to use the following formula:

Total cost= fixed costs + unitary variable cost*number of units

Total cost= 192,000 + 320*number of weeks

Now, the total revenue:

Total revenue= selling price per week*Number of weeks

Total revenue= 480*x

Finally, the break-even point in units:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 192,000 / (480 - 320)

Break-even point in units= 1,200 campers

Leslie's Unique Clothing Stores offers a common stock that pays an annual dividend of $3.00 a share. The company has promised to maintain a constant dividend. How much are you willing to pay for one share of this stock if you want to earn a return of 15.80 percent on your equity investments

Answers

Answer:

You are willing to pay $18.99 for one share of this stock.

Explanation:

This can be calculated using the following formula:

P = d / r .............................. (1)

Where;

P = price per share = ?

d = annual dividend per share = $3.00

r = equity investments return = 15.80%, or 0.1580

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

P = $3.00 / 0.1580

P = $18.99

Therefore, you willing to pay $18.99 for one share of this stock.

Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building. At that time, Curtiss estimated that it would take between two and three years to complete the project. The total contract price for construction of the building is $4,660,000. The building was completed on December 31, 2023. Estimated percentage of completion, accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Axelrod under the contract were as follows:


At 12-31-2021 At 12-31-2022 At 12-31-2023
Percentage of completion 10% 60% 100%
Costs incurred to date $370,000 $2,982,000 $5,031,000
Estimated costs to complete 3,330,000 1,988,000 0
Billings to Axelrod, to date 731,000 2,390,000 4,660,000

Required:
a. Compute gross profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract for each of the three years.
b. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.
c. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute the amount to be shown in the balance sheet at the end of 2021 and 2022 as either cost in excess of billings or billings in excess of costs.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building. At that time, Curtiss estimated that it would take between two and three years to complete the project. The total contract price for construction of the building is $4,420,000. Curtiss concludes that the contract does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. The building was completed on December 31, 2023. Estimated percentage of completion, accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Axelrod under the contract were as follows: Percentage of completion Costs incurred to date Estimated costs to complete Billings to Axelrod, to date At 12-31-2021 At 12-31-2022 At 12-31-2023 10% 60% 100% $ 366,000 $2,814,000 $4,747,000 3, 294,000 1,876,000 727,000 2,310,000 4,420,000

Required:

1. Compute gross profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract for each of the three years.

2. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.

3. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute the amount to be shown in the balance sheet at the end of 2021 and 2022 as either cost in excess of billings or billings in excess of costs.

Since World War II, globalization has been driven by two major factors: the decline in barriers to the free flow of goods, services, and capital, and technological change.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Globalization, simply refers to the interaction and the integration that takes place among the economic entities worldwide. Since the 18thbcentiry, there's been an acceleration in globalization as a result of the advancement in transportation, communication technology and the reduction in trade barriers.

Therefore, the statement above is true.

Problem 8-15 Nonconstant Growth [LO1] Metallica Bearings, Inc., is a young start-up company. No dividends will be paid on the stock over the next nine years because the firm needs to plow back its earnings to fuel growth. The company will pay a dividend of $15 per share 10 years from today and will increase the dividend by 6 percent per year thereafter. If the required return on this stock is 12 percent, what is the current share price

Answers

Answer:

$84.14

Explanation:

P9 = Nest dividend (D10) / Required rate (r) - Growth rate (g)

P9 = $14 / 12% - 6%

P9 = $14 / 0.06

P9 = $233.33

P0 = P9 / (1+Required rate of return)^9

P0 = $233.33/(1+0.12)^9

P0 = $233.33/2.7731

P0 = $84.1404926

P0 = $84.14

So, the current share price is $84.14

Carla Vista Co. had the following assets on January 1, 2017. Item Cost Purchase Date Useful Life (in years) Salvage Value Machinery $63,900 Jan. 1, 2007 10 $ 0 Forklift 27,000 Jan. 1, 2014 5 0 Truck 30,064 Jan. 1, 2012 8 2,704 During 2017, each of the assets was removed from service. The machinery was retired on January 1. The forklift was sold on June 30 for $10,800. The truck was discarded on December 31. Journalize all entries required on the above dates, including entries to update depreciation, where applicable, on disposed assets. The company uses straight-line depreciation. All depreciation was up to date as of December 31, 2016.

Answers

Answer:

I have no Idea ask your teacher

Match the cause for the negatively sloped aggregate demand curve with the correct term.

1. As prices rise, the cost for businesses to finance new equipment increases, causing a drop in quantity demanded of real GDP.
2. The purchasing power of money held in savings accounts falls as prices rise.
3. As prices rise in the United States, foreigners purchase fewer U.S. goods.

OPTIONS:
a. The Aggregate Demand Effect
b. The Wealth Effect
c. The Interest Rate Effect
d. The Export Effect

Answers

Answer:

1. C

2. B

3. D

Explanation:

Gross Domestic Products (GDP) is a measure of the total market value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period.

Simply stated, GDP is a measure of the total income of all individuals in an economy and the total expenses incurred on the economy's output of goods and services in a particular country.

Basically, the four (4) major expenditure categories of GDP are consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), and net exports (N).

The various factors that have an effect on the GDP of a country's economy are;

1. The Interest Rate Effect: As prices rise, the cost for businesses to finance new equipment increases, causing a drop in quantity demanded of real GDP.

2. The Wealth Effect: The purchasing power of money held in savings accounts falls as prices rise.

3. The Export Effect: As prices rise in the United States, foreigners purchase fewer U.S. goods.

A company retires its bonds at 105. The face value is $100,000 and the carrying value of the bonds at the retirement date is $103,745. The issuer's journal entry to record the retirement will include a: Group of answer choices Credit to Premium on Bonds. Credit to Bonds Payable. Debit to Premium on Bonds. Credit to Gain on Bond Retirement. Debit to Discount on Bonds.

Answers

Answer: Debit to Premium on Bonds.

Explanation:

Face value of bond = $100000

Carrying value of bond = $103745

The issuer's journal entry to record the retirement will include a Debit to Premium on Bonds which will be in the value of ($103745 - $100000) = $3745.

Find the sum of the series 2 + 5 + 8 + ... + 182

Answers

Maybe you need to divide or subtract something

Answer:

first term(a)=2

common diff.(d)=5-2=3

lqst term(l)=182

sum of terms (sn)=?

Explanation:

we have,

l=a+(n-1)d

182=2+(n-1)×3

182-2=3n-3

180=3n-3

180-3=3n

177=3n

177÷3=n

59=n

n=59

i hope this solve help you

When adjusting accrual earnings to obtain cash flows from operations, A. an increase in Accounts Payable is added to determine cash flow from operations. B. it is not necessary to consider any changes to Accounts Payable. C. an increase in Accounts Payable is deducted to determine cash flows from operations. D. a decrease in Accounts Payable is added to determine cash flow from operations.

Answers

Answer: A. an increase in Accounts Payable is added to determine cash flow from operations.

Explanation:

We should note that accounts payable refer to the amounts that the company pays to its suppliers, therefore the sum of the the total amount that's owed to the suppliers will be shown on the balance sheet of the company as accounts payable.

Therefore, when adjusting accrual earnings to obtain cash flows from operations, an increase in accounts payable is added to determine cash flow from operations.

Piechocki Corporation manufactures and sells a single product. The company uses units as the measure of activity in its budgets and performance reports. During May, the company budgeted for 6,100 units, but its actual level of activity was 6,050 units. The company has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for May:

Data used in budgeting:

Fixed element per month Variable element per unit
Revenue - $32.60
Direct labor $0 $3.90
Direct materials 0 12.10
Manufacturing overhead 33,400 1.80
Selling and administrative expenses 28,300 0.40
Total expenses $61,700 $18.20
Actual results for May:


Revenue $200,564
Direct labor $22,786
Direct materials $73,824
Manufacturing overhead $43,922
Selling and administrative expenses $31,896

The direct labor in the planning budget for May would be closest to:_________

a. $23,010
b. $22,633
c. $22,786
d. $23,166

Answers

Answer:

$23,595

Explanation:

The computation of the direct labor in the planning budget is shown below:

Direct labor in planning budget is

= Actual level of Activity × Direct labor per unit

= 6,050 × $3.90

= $23,595

For calculating the direct labor in the planning budget we simply multiplied the actual activity level by the direct labor per unit

This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options

"Coffee Klatch is an espresso stand in a downton office building. The average selling price of a cup of coffee is $1.49 and the avergage variable expense per cup is $0.36. The avergage fixed expense per month is $1,300. How many cups of coffee would have to be sold to attain target profits of $2,500 per month?"

Answers

Answer:

3363 cups of coffee

Explanation:

Given that the average selling price of a cup of coffee is $1.49 and the avergage variable expense per cup is $0.36 and average fixed expense per month is $1,300

The target profit is the difference between the total selling price and the total cost.

Let the number of units to be sold to make a target profits of $2,500 be T

The total cost will be

= 0.36T + 1300

The total sales

= 1.49T

Hence

1.49T - 0.36T - 1300 = 2500

1.13T = 2500 + 1300

1.13T = 3800

T = 3800/1.13

= 3362.83

Hence the company must sell about 3363 cups of coffee to make the target profit

Diz Co. is a U.S.-based MNC with net cash inflows of euros and net cash inflows of Swiss francs. These two currencies are highly correlated in their movements against the dollar. Yanta Co. is a U.S.-based MNC that has the same level of net cash flows in these currencies as Diz Co. except that its euros represent net cash outflows. Yanta Co has a higher exposure to exchange rate risk than Diz Co.

Required:
Which firm has a higher exposure to exchange rate risk? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Yanta Co. has a higher exposure to exchange rate risk than Diz Co.

The reason is that Yanta Co. does not have net inflows of euros.  Instead, its euro transactions yield net outflows.

It will always be in need of euros to settle its foreign debts or obligations, unlike Diz Co. with foreign assets.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Diz Co. has net cash inflows of euros and net cash inflows of swiss francs

Yanta Co. has net cash outflows of euros and net cash inflows of swiss francs

b) Exposure to exchange rate risk or currency risk is the financial risk arising from fluctuations in the value of the US dollars against the Euro or Swiss Francs in which Diz Co. has some foreign assets while Yanta Co. has foreign obligations.

Information concerning a product produced by Ender Company appears here: Sales price per unit $ 164 Variable cost per unit $ 94 Total annual fixed manufacturing and operating costs $ 434,000 Required Determine the following: Contribution margin per unit. Number of units that Ender must sell to break even. Sales level in units that Ender must reach to earn a profit of $182,000. Determine the margin of safety in units, sales dollars, and as a percentage.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the unitary contribution margin, we need to use the following formula:

Contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost

Contribution margin= 164 - 94

Contribution margin= $70

Now, to determine the break-even point in units and sales dollars, we need to use the following formulas:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 434,000 / 70

Break-even point in units= 6,200

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 434,000 / (70 / 164)

Break-even point (dollars)= $1,016,800

The desired profit is $182,000:

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= (434,000 + 182,000) / 70

Break-even point in units= 8,800

Finally, the margin of safety in units, sales dollars, and as a percentage:

Margin of safety (units)= (current sales level - break-even point)

Margin of safety (units)= 8,800 - 6,200

Margin of safety (units)= 2,600

Margin of safety (dollars)= (8,800*164) - 1,016,800

Margin of safety (dollars)= $426,400

Margin of safety ratio= (current sales level - break-even point)/current sales level

Margin of safety ratio= 426,400 / 1,443,200

Margin of safety ratio= 0.295

Orion Iron Corp. tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each year but applies its inventory costing method at the end of the year, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. Transactions Units Unit Cost a. Inventory, Beginning 350 $ 14 For the year: b. Purchase, April 11 950 12 c. Purchase, June 1 700 15 d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $42 per unit) 350 e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $42 per unit) 610 f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $18,000 Required: 1. Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale. 2. Calculate the number of units in ending inventory. 3. Compute the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. 4. Prepare an income statement that shows under the FIFO method, LIFO method and weighted average method. 6. Which inventory costing method minimizes income taxes

Answers

Answer:

Part 1.

Number = 2,000 units and Cost  = $26,800

Part 2.

1,040 units

Part 3.

a. FIFO

Ending Inventory  = $14,580

Cost of Goods Sold  = $12,220

b. LIFO

Ending Inventory = $13,180

Cost of Goods Sold  = $13,620

c. Weighted Average Cost

Ending Inventory = $13,936

Cost of Goods Sold = $12,864

Part 4.

Orion Iron Corp.

Income Statement

                                            FIFO               LIFO         Weighted Average

Sales (960 x $42)          $40,320          $40,320               $40,320

Less Cost of Sales        ($12,220)         ($13,620)               ($12,864)

Gross Profit                    $28,100          $26,700                $27,456

Less Expenses

Operating Expenses    ($18,000)         ($18,000)              ($18,000)

Net Income                     $10,100            $8,700                 $9,456

Part 6.

Weighted Average method minimizes Income taxes as it provides lowest profits than the rest of the methods.

Explanation:

Periodic Inventory method ensures that Cost of Sales and Inventory Value are determined at the end of the period.

Cost of Goods Available for Sale = Beginning Inventory + Purchases

therefore,

Number = 350 + 950 + 700 = 2,000 units

Cost = 350 x $14 + 950 x $12 + 700 x $15 = $26,800

Units in Ending Inventory = Units available for sale - Units sold

therefore,

Units in Ending Inventory = 2,000 - ( 350 + 610 ) = 1,040

FIFO

This method assumes that the units to arrive first, will be sold first.

Ending Inventory =  340 x $12 + 700 x $15 = $14,580

Cost of Goods Sold = 350 x $14 + 610 x $12 = $12,220

LIFO

This method assumes that the units to arrive last, will be sold first.

Ending Inventory = 690 x $12 + 350 x $14 = $13,180

Cost of Goods Sold = 700 x $15 + 260 x $12 = $13,620

Weighted Average Cost

This method calculates a new unit cost based on units available for sale after each and every purchase. This unit cost is then used to determine the cost of sales and inventory value.

Unit Cost = Total Cost ÷ Units available for sale

                = $26,800 ÷ 2,000 units

                = $13.40

Ending Inventory = Units in Inventory x Unit Cost

                             = 1,040 x $13.40

                             = $13,936

Cost of Goods Sold = Units Sold x Unit Cost

                                 = 960 x $13.40

                                 = $12,864

Windsor, Inc. just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June:
June 1 129 units $890 June 10 172 units 1340 June 15 172 units 1440 June 28 129 units 1140 $4810
A physical count of merchandise inventory (rounded to whole dollar) on June 30 reveals that there are 180 units on hand. The inventory method which results in the highest gross profit for June is:_______.
a. the FIFO method.
b. the LIFO method.
c. the average cost method.
d. not determinable.

Answers

Answer:

c. the average cost method.

Explanation:

Windsor INC. purchased inventory during the month of June as follows:

June 1 129 units at $890

June 10 172 units at $1340

June 15 172 units at $1440

June 28 129 units at $ 1140

and at the end of the period, there are 180 units on hand.

In order to get highest gross profit the closing sock should be the highest, accordingly the value of inventory at hand should as as follows under different method explain below:

Under FIFO method the inventory first enter into the enterprise is available for sale at first so the inventory of 180 units at end should be values at the last price mentioned in the question i.e $1140, therefore the value amounts to $1140*180 units=$205200

Under LIFO method, likewise the last entered inventory will be available for sale and the inventory at the end of period will be valued at the price at which the inventory first bought i.e $890, therefore the value amounts to 180 units*$890=$160200

Under Average cost method the effect of differential price is distributed over the quantity bough during a period so that the company remains in ineffective condition during the period from the price change

Average cost per unit= (129*$890 +172*$1340+ 172*$1440+129*$1140)/602 units

=$1229.29

and for the 180 units the value amounts to 180*$122.29=$221271.429

so, as per explanation given above, it is certain that the highest value will be in average cost method.

The correct option is - c. the average cost method.

Consider the assembly line of a laptop computer. The line consists of 9 stations and operates at a cycle time of 2.50 minutes/unit. Their most error-prone operation is step 3. There is no inventory between the stations, because this is a machine-paced line. Final inspection happens at station 9.

Required:
What would be the information turnaround time for a defect made at station 2?

Answers

Answer:

17.5minutes

Explanation:

Calculation to determine would be the information turnaround time for a defect made at station 2

Station 2 information turnaround time=[(Station 9-Station 2)*2.50 minutes/unit]

Station 2 information turnaround time=7x 2.50

Station 2 information turnaround time=17.5minutes

Therefore the information turnaround time for a defect made at station 2 is 17.5minutes

If a clothing manufacturer purchased a computerized sewing machine from an American company, then consumer spending and GDP both increase. investment and GDP both increase. consumer spending increases and GDP decreases. investment increases and GDP decreases. consumer spending and investment both increase.

Answers

Answer:

Investment and GDP both increase.

Explanation:

GDP(Gross Domestic Product)can be regarded as the overall value of goods/services that is been manufactured arround geographic boundaries of a particular country at a particular period of time ( year). It gives indication of economics performance. Invest can be regarded as item/asste gotten with hope of giving income to the owner. Hence, from the question, If a clothing manufacturer purchased a computerized sewing machine from an American company, then Investment and GDP both increase.

Statute of frauds is used as a defense to a lawsuit and not as an offense. For example, S owns a lot that B wishes to purchase. They enter into a verbal contract whereby B will deliver $6,000 at noon on Friday to S, and S will provide B with the deed to the property. If either party breaches the contract for the sale of the real estate lot and is sued by the other party, the defendant may raise statute of frauds as a defense, saying that there is nothing in writing or signed by the defendant.

Required:
What is the result?

Answers

Answer:

Since both parties can breach the contract without fearing any penalty as a result of doing it, its execution will depend on the good will of both parties. It will also require a coordinated action where B hands out the money at the same time they are receiving the deed. If both things do not occur simultaneously, for example, S promises to deliver the deed the next day or B promises to pay the next day, they will not do it. For example, B pays the $5,000 and S decides to increase the price to $10,000. Or S gives the deed and B says that the agreed price was $1,000.

Describe good cash management practices involving inventory purchases. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. Buyers should take advantage of early payment discounts. Inventory should be purchased with cash whenever possible. Invoices should be paid on the last day of the discount period. Invoices should be paid on the first day of the discount period.

Answers

Answer:

Invoices should be paid on the last day of the discount period.

Buyers should take advantage of early payment discounts.

Explanation:

Cash management can be regarded as

process involvinh collection and management of cash flows. Cash management is very crucial for individuals as well as companies as far as financial stability is concerned. It should be noted that good cash management practices involving inventory purchases;

✓Invoices should be paid on the last day of the discount period.

✓Buyers should take advantage of early payment discounts.

Good cash management practices involving inventory purchases include taking advantage of early payment discounts, negotiating payment terms with suppliers, purchasing inventory in bulk, tracking your inventory levels closely, and using a cash flow management tool.

Here are the specific practices that you should do:

Take advantage of early payment discounts. This is a great way to save money on inventory purchases. If you can pay your invoices within the discount period, you can usually save 1% to 3% on the purchase price.

Negotiate payment terms with suppliers. You may be able to get better payment terms from your suppliers, such as longer payment periods or discounts for paying early. This can help you improve your cash flow and save money on inventory purchases.

Track your inventory levels closely. This will help you avoid overstocking or understocking inventory. Overstocking can lead to wasted cash while understocking can lead to lost sales.

Use a cash flow management tool. This can help you track your cash flow and identify areas where you can improve. There are many different cash flow management tools available, so you can find one that fits your needs.

         

By following these good cash management practices, you can improve your cash flow and save money on inventory purchases. This can help you improve your business's bottom line and make it more successful.

Learn more about inventory , here:

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What is a transition?
A. An animation that happens on a single slide
B. An outline format that uses roman numerals
C. An image file imported to a title slide
D. An effect that happens between slides

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i jus answered it

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i just took the test

During the annual Black Friday Sale, The OLX sold a pair of ski boots, regularly priced at $245.00, at a discount of 40%. The boots cost $96.00 and expenses are 26% of the regular selling price. For how much were the ski boots sold?

Answers

Answer: $147

Explanation:

First find what 40% of $245.00 is:

= 40% * 245

= $98.00

The boots are sold at a discount of 40%. This means that 40% - which is $98 - was deducted from the value.

The selling price is therefore:

= 245 - 98

= $147

Main Street Ice Cream Company uses a plant-wide allocation method to allocate overhead based on direct labor-hours at a rate of $2 per labor-hour.
Strawberry and vanilla flavors are produced in Department SV.
Chocolate is produced in Department C.
Sven manages Department SV and Charlene manages Department C. The product costs (per 1,000 gallons) follow:
Strawberry Vanilla Chocolate
Direct labor $755 $830 $1,130
Raw materials 805 505 605
Required:
a) If the number of hours of labor per 1,000 gallons is 56 for strawberry, 66 for vanilla and 100 for chocolate, compute the total cost of 1,000 gallons of each flavor using plant-wide allocation.
Total Cost
Strawberry
Vanilla
Chocolate
b) Charlene's department uses older, outdated machines. She believes that her department is being allocated some of the overhead of Department SV, which recently bought state-of- the-art machines.
After she requested that overhead costs be broken down by department, the following information was discovered:
Department SV Department C
Overhead $75,750 $14,274
Machine-hours 25,250 36,500
Labor-hours 25,250 18,300
Using machine-hours as the department allocation base for Department SV and labor-hours as the department allocation base for Department C, compute the allocation rate for each.
(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Allocation Rate
Department SV per machine hour
Department C per labor hour

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

A) Predetermined overhead rate= $2 per direct labor hour

The product costs (per 1,000 gallons) follow:

Strawberry Vanilla Chocolate

Direct labor $755 $830 $1,130

Raw materials $805 $505 $605

Direct labor hours:

56 for strawberry

66 for vanilla

100 for chocolate

We can calculate the total cost for 1,000 gallons for each flavor:

Strawberry:

Total cost= 755 + 805 + 56*2

Total cost= $1,672

Vanilla:

Total cost= 830 + 505 + 66*2

Total cost= $1,467

Chocolate:

Total cost= 1,130 + 605 + 100*2

Total cost= $1,935

b) To calculate the activities rates, we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Department SV:

Activity rate= 75,570 / 25,250= $3 per machine hour

Department C:

Activity rate= 14,274 / 18,300= $0.78 per direct labor hour

Identify what type of unemployment each of the individuals faces.
1. James is an architect who has been laid off owing to a slump in the demand for property. He feels he will have to wait until the economy picks up before he can get a new job. James is facing Eric is an experienced project manager who lost his job at a tech start-up because the company's product failed to become popular. He is confident he can get a new job and has already rejected a number of offers.
2. Eric is facing Craig lost his job several months ago. He is having a hard time finding a job that pays him more than unemployment insurance does.
3. Craig is facing Sarah is a recent economics graduate who is entering a difficult labor market, due to a severe recession. She is continuing to look for work but is having a hard time getting interviews.
4. Sarah is facing Hamid has just graduated as a lawyer from an esteemed law school. He is confident of getting a job and has already refused a few lower‑paying jobs.
5. Hamid has just graduated as a lawyer from an esteemed law school. He confident of getting a job and has already refused a few lower paid jobs.

Answers

Answer:

1.James - CYCLICAL UNEMPLOYMENT

Eric frictional unemployment

2.Craig -  structural unemployment

3. Sarah cyclical unemployment

4. Hamid - frictional unemployment.

Explanation:

structural unemployment is an unemployment that occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition . Structural unemployment tends to be permanent.  

Frictional unemployment . the period of time a person is unemployed from the period he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job.  

Voluntary unemployment : e.g. worker at a fast-food restaurant who quits work and attends college.

Cyclical unemployment : it occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy. Unemployment would be high in a downturn and low in a boom  

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