An atom has two valence electrons, but four shells. This element is a member of which group or family?

A. halogen
B. noble gas
C. alkaline earth metal
D. alkali metal

Answers

Answer 1
The correct answer is C: the alkaline earth metals!

Related Questions

Please I have a D in chem and grades close tomorrow ;-;

Which of the following polyatomic lons will form an lonic compound with a single sodium lon?
co₂2-
нсо3^1-
S04^2-
S03^2-

Answers

HCO3^1- because sodium has a 1+ charge

Which graph shows the pressure-volume relationship expected for an ideal gas? (This is an illustration of Boyle's law.)
Question 11 options:

A)

Graph B

B)

Graph C

C)

Graph D

D)

Graph A

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The graph of Boyle's law is known as pressure-volume graph or PV curve. It is as follows:

As observed from the graph above, pressure increases with a decrease in volume, and vice versa. Thus, pressure is inversely proportional to volume. Other parameters (temperature and amount of gas) are constant in the graph above.

Volume is on the x-axis and pressure, on the y-axis. The equation of the curve is PV = k, which is the equation of Boyle's law. The curve is hyperbolic in nature having two asymptotes: P = 0 (horizontal) and V = 0 (vertical).

As volume tends to positive infinity, pressure tends to zero, and we get the horizontal asymptote, P = 0.

Horizontal asymptote, P=0

When volume approaches zero, pressure approaches infinity, and it results in the vertical asymptote, V = 0.

The graph which shows the pressure-volume relationship expected for an ideal gas is: C)  Graph D.

Boyle's states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.

Mathematically, Boyle's law is given by the formula:

[tex]PV = k[/tex]

Where;

P is the pressure of an ideal gas.V is the volume of an ideal gas.

For the illustration of Boyle's law using a graph, volume is represented on the x-axis while pressure is represented on the y-axis.

Generally, the graph of Boyle's law is a hyperbolic curve with two asymptotes:

P = 0 (horizontal axis).V = 0 (vertical axis).

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Explain how atoms organize to create larger structures?

Answers

Answer:

First of all they are super tiny particles of neutrons, electrons and protons. Then they come together to organize a structure of atom. Atoms come together to form a molecule and smaller molecules work together to form macromolecules. Thus, how they organize and form building blocks of a substance.

Hope it helps!<3

What is required to cause change in matter

Answers

Answer:

Adding or removing energy from matter causes a physical change as matter moves from one state to another. For example, adding thermal energy (heat) to liquid water causes it to become steam or vapor (a gas). And removing energy from liquid water causes it to become ice (a solid). ... Most liquids contract as they freeze.

Explanation:

have a nice day

Which reaction takes place in a nuclear fission reactor?
C+HN
2 Put He → Cm
OCO+ He-Cot 'n
o U+ nKr+Ba+3'n

Answers

Answer:

The reaction that takes place in a nuclear fission reactor is answer D.

Explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

Nuclear fission reactions involves the process by which large atomic nuclei are bombarded with energetic particles and release of an enormous amount of nuclear energy, which  mainly ends up as heat energy.

So now, consider the nuclear reaction from D, after the uranium nucleus absorbs the neutron its split into two smaller nuclei (often radioactive themselves), Krypton and Barium and releases more neutrons (or energy).

Which of the following statements is true?

Electrons have a positive charge.
Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus.
Electrons and protons are found in the nucleus.
All shells can hold up to eight electrons.

Answers

The 1 one electrons have positive charge

Answer:

2/ Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus.

Explanation:

15 points! Answer only if you can please!
1. Have you ever grabbed the handle of a hot metal pan? Why did it feel hot to you?

2. What would happen if a person who is wearing a heavy winter jacket were to place a thermometer inside the jacket next to his or her skin? What would happen if we took the same jacket, after it had been hanging in a closet, and placed a thermometer inside?

3. How do you think the transfer of thermal energy causes unpopped popcorn kernels to pop?

Answers

Answer:

1. Yes

2. it would be the same i guess

3. because it travels to popcorn kernels with its heat and makes it pop'

did i get it right?

Explanation:

Help! I dont know how to do this lol

Answers

the order is :

- Aufbau principle

- Hund's Rule

- Pauli's Exclusion Principle

Why are a molecule's atoms as far away from each other as they can get?
A) Electronegativity differences force the atoms apart
B) The protons in the nuclei push the atoms apart
C) Forces between electron pairs push the atoms apart
D) Induced dipoles push the atoms away from each other

Answers

Answer:

the answer is a

Explanation:

an electron contains a negative charge and like charges repel each other. Hence, in a atom the force of repulsion between the atoms away from each other. As a result a molecules atoms are as far away from each others as they can get .

A molecule's atoms as far away from each other as they can get because "Forces between electron pairs push the atoms apart".

So, option C is correct one.

Why electrons repel each other?

Since, an electron is negative charge species revolve around the nucleus of an atom. So, when two atoms come close to each other in molecules there is repulsion occurs between negative charge electron .

To learn more about electrons here.

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What is a solute?
A material that is dissolved in another material.
O A material in which another material is dissolved.
An area of space surrounding the nucleus.
O Chemical formulas on the left side of an equation.

Answers

A material that is dissolved in another material.

what is protein denaturation​

Answers

Answer:

Denaturation is a process in which proteins or nucleic acids lose the quaternary structure, tertiary structure, and secondary structure which is present in their native state, by application of some

Explanation:

HELP ASAPPPP BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

2nd option

Explanation:

1 carbon atom mixed with 1 oxygen atom what is the formula

Answers

Answer:

carbon mono oxide CO

Explanation:

as both are in 1:1 ratio so CO is formed

which two changes of state can be caused by removing thermal energy from a substace A. deposition B. condencation C. vaporization D.sublimation

Answers

Answer:

maybe is b but wait to other people answer

Answer:A. deposition B. condencation

Explanation:

Which set of terms best defines what affects kinetic energy and potential energy, respecrively

Answers

The correct answer is velocity and height!

A system performed 145 kJ of work on the surroundings and absorbed 105 kJ of heat from the surroundings. What is the change in energy of the system?

Answers

Answer:

250 kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Work performed by the system (w): 145 kJ (By convention, when the system performs work on the surroundings, w > 0)Heat absorbed by the system (q): 105 kJ (By convention, when the system absorbs heat from the surroundings, q > 0)

Step 2: Calculate the change in the internal energy of the system

The internal energy of a thermodynamic system is the energy contained within it. We can calculate the change in the internal energy (ΔE°) using the following expression.

ΔE° = q + w

ΔE° = 105 kJ + 145 kJ = 250 kJ

In a laboratory experiment, students synthesized a new compound and found that when 11.01 grams of the compound were dissolved to make 158.1 mL of a ethanol solution, the osmotic pressure generated was 1.91 atm at 298 K. The compound was also found to be nonvolatile and a non-electrolyte. What is the molecular weight they determined for this compound?

Answers

Answer:

892 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Mass of the nonvolatile and a non-electrolyte solute: 11.01 gVolume of solution: 158.1 mL = 0.1581 LOsmotic pressure (π): 1.91 atmIdeal gas constant (R): 0.0821 atm.L/mol.KAbsolute temperature (T): 298 K

Step 2: Calculate the molarity (M) of the solution

The osmotic pressure is a colligative property that can be calculated using the following expression.

π = M × R × T

M = π / R × T

M = 1.91 atm / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K

M = 0.0781 M

Step 3: Calculate the molecular weight of the solute

We will use the following expression for molarity.

M = mass of solute / molecular weight of solute × liters of solution

molecular weight of solute = mass of solute / M × liters of solution

molecular weight of solute = 11.01 g / (0.0781 mol/L) × 0.1581 L

molecular weight of solute = 892 g/mol

19.
Caustic soda is 20 M NaOH and is olluted for household use. What is the household concentration of 10
mL of the concentrated solution is diluted to 500 ml?
(A) 0.4 M N OH
(B) 400 M NaOH
(C) 4 M NaOH
(D) 20M NaO

Answers

Answer:

(A) 0.4M NaOH

Explanation:

The 20M NaOH caustic soda is diluted from 10mL to 500mL, that is:

500mL / 10mL = Is diluted 50 times.

That means we can solve the new concentration of the diluted solution dividing the stock concentration (20M) 50 times:

20M / 50 = 0.4M NaOH is the concentration of the diluted NaOH solution.

Right answer is:

(A) 0.4M NaOH

which of the following is an isotope of hydrogen​

Answers

Z=1 is the formula i would have to see the following lol

The reaction between calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and HCl produces calcium chloride (CaCl2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O).What happens when the concentration of hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecules is doubled in this reaction?

CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Answers

Answer:

yes that is right

Explanation:

Answer: what is the answer im on plato

Explanation:

Which isomer of 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane reacts faster when refluxed with potassium tert-butoxide?Draw the structure of the expected major product from the faster reacting compound.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The reaction of 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane with  potassium tert-butoxide is an elimination reaction that occurs by E2 mechanism.

The E2 reaction proceeds faster when the hydrogens are in an antiperiplanar position at an angle of 180 degrees.

This is only attainable in the trans isomer of 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane. Hence trans 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane reacts faster with potassium tert-butoxide

Which terms describe a substance that has a low melting point and poor electrical conductivity?
(1) Metallic and lustrous
(2) Dull and brittle
(3) Brittle and lustrous
(4) Metallic and dull

Answers

(2) Dull and brittle.

What happens after condensation to cause precipitation?
A
The sun heats water on the Earth's surface.

B
Water is absorbed into the ground.

C
Clouds fill with moisture and get too heavy.

D
Excess water runs downhill.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c, Clouds fill with moisture and get too hravy

Phosphorus trichloride, PCl3, is commonly used in the chemical industry as a source of phosphorus in various reactions. Indicate the electron pair geometry and the molecular geometry of the PCl3 molecule. Electron pair geometry: T-shaped tetrahedral trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal trigonal bipyramidal Molecular geometry: tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal trigonal bipyramidal trigonal planar T-shaped

Answers

Answer:

Electron pair geometry - tetrahedral

molecular geometry- trigonal pyramidal

Explanation:

According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory, the shape of a molecule is determined by the number of electron pairs around the central atom in the molecule. Lone pairs distort a molecule away from its expected geometry based on VSEPR. This is why the electron pair geometry differs from the actual molecular geometry.

PCl3 has four regions of electron density, three substituents and one lone pair hence its electron pair geometry is tetrahedral. However, the three substituents are arranged in a trigonal pyramidal geometry(its molecular geometry).

What is the structural formula of CF2Br2

Answers

Answer:

Dibromodifluoromethane

Explanation:

What is the degree of oxidation of a simple substance​

Answers

The oxidation state of a free element (uncombined element) is zero. For a simple (monoatomic) ion, the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion. For example, Cl– has an oxidation state of -1. When present in most compounds, hydrogen has an oxidation state of +1 and oxygen an oxidation state of −2.

Answer:

The oxidation state of a free element (uncombined element) is zero. For a simple (monoatomic) ion, the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion. For example, Cl– has an oxidation state of -1. When present in most compounds, hydrogen has an oxidation state of +1 and oxygen an oxidation state of -2

Need help please? Thanks youu

Answers

Answer:

A

B

E

Explanation:

"Fission is the splitting of a heavy, unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei

and fusion is the process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energy"

a process that releases energy is respiration

Justin is making a snack. He toasts a piece of bread and first peanut butter and jelly on it. Then he cut an apple into several slices and adds these to his plate. Next Justin mixes a scoop of lemonade powder into a glass of water mixes it in Dad's ice. How many chemical changes occurred in this scenario? 1 2 three or four ​

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Toasting bread and lemonade powder in water are chemical changes. Pb&j on bread and cutting apple are physical changes.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Need help with this please thanks

Answers

Answer: 1. [tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]

2. [tex]P_4+3O_2\rightarrow 2P_2O_3[/tex]

3. [tex]N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

4. [tex]2K+Cl_2\rightarrow 2KCl[/tex]

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The given equations are balanced as:

1. [tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]

2. [tex]P_4+3O_2\rightarrow 2P_2O_3[/tex]

3. [tex]N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

4. [tex]2K+Cl_2\rightarrow 2KCl[/tex]

Someone took the last cookie from the cookie jar last night. The last person to leave the scene is the culprit. Who was it? Highlight the guilty culprit based on the clues provided.

Answers

Uhhh itjik hat ha job dish egg dab do do can do rn so do take gn to fm to tell an d I hdfxifzufcuo
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