Answer:
The weight of an object with mass M, in a place with gravitational acceleration G, is:
W = M*G
We know that in the moon, with G = 1.6 m/s^2, the weight is 160N
Then we have the equation:
160N = (1.6 m/s^2)*M
With this, we can find the mass of the astronaut.
(160N)/(1.6 m/s^2) = M = 100kg.
Then in the Earth, where the acceleration is G = 10 m/s^2, the weight will be:
W = (10m/s^2)*100kg = 1000 N
Safety belts protect people in cars in the event of an accident because, according to Newton’s laws of motion, when an impact causes the car to suddenly change its motion -
A.the speed of the people always increases, since now they have not one but two forces acting on them.
B.the speed of the car always increases, giving it greater force since the mass will remain the same.
C.the car now has a greater overall mass - its own mass plus the mass of the object by which it has been struck.
D.the people in the car will continue to move in the same direction and at the same speed as before the impact.
Answer:
D :)
Explanation:
When an impact causes the car to suddenly change its motion, (D) the people in the car will continue to move in the same direction and at the same speed as before the impact.
What is Newton's first law of motion?
Newton's first law of motion states that Unless influenced by an imbalanced force, a body at rest stays at rest, and a body in motion keeps moving in a straight path at a constant pace. This law is commonly known as law of inertia and the resistance of a body to maintain its state of rest is called inertia of rest, same as, the resistance of a body to maintain its state of motion is called inertia of motion.
When a car is moving with certain speed, the car along with the people inside the car is in inertia of motion. In an event of accident, the car comes in rest in no time but the man in the car is still in inertia of motion. So, his body moves forward in the car which may cause injuries. To prevent such injuries, the people inside a car are advised to use safety belts.
So, correct answer is option (D).
Learn more about Newton's first law of motion here:
https://brainly.com/question/974124
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The energy transferred between objects in contact as of temperature difference is called what?
Answer:
Heat
Explanation:
Answer:
Heat conduction, also called diffusion, is the direct microscopic exchange of kinetic energy of particles through the boundary between two systems.
Explanation:
what's newtons second law
Newton's Second Law of Motion states "The rate of change of momentum of a body is directly proportional to the applied unbalanced force in the direction of force".
A rectangular tank is filled with water to a depth of 4m. Calculate the pressure at the bottom of the tank. PLEASEEE HELP!! IM BEGGING!!!! PLEASEEEEE
For this we have the hidrostatic equation:
[tex]\boxed{P = \rho gh}[/tex]
Being:
P = Pressure
ρ = Density of liquid (water) = 1000 kg/m
g = Gravity = 9,81 m/s²
h = Height = 4 m
Replacing acording formula:
[tex]\boxed{P = 1000 \ kg/m ^{3} * 9,81 \ m/s^{2} * 4 \ m}[/tex]
Resolving:
[tex]\boxed{P = 39240 \ Pa}[/tex]
Result:
The pression at the bottom is 39240 Pa.
What happens when plate subducts and reaches the mantle
Answer:
burns
Explanation:
Two carts connected by a 0.25 m spring hit a wall, compressing the spring to 0.1 m. The spring constant k is 100 N m . What is the elastic potential energy stored from the spring's compression?
Given that,
Initial position of the spring, x₁ = 0.25 m
Final position of the spring, x₂ = 0.1 m
The spring constant of the spring, k = 100 N/m
To find,
The elastic potential energy stored from the spring's compression.
Solution,
The work done in moving a spring from on position to another is stored in the form of elastic potential energy. It can be given as follows :
[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}k(x_2^2-x_1^2)\\\\=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 100\times (0.1^2-0.25^2)\\\\=2.62\ J[/tex]
So, the required energy is 2.62 J.
Answer:
1.125 J
Explanation:
The correct answer is 1.125 J
Which statement correctly compares radio waves and microwaves?
A. Radio waves have shorter wavelengths and lower frequencies than microwaves.
B. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and higher frequencies than microwaves.
C. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and lower frequencies than microwaves.
D. Radio waves have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than microwaves.
Answer:
C. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and lower frequencies than microwaves.
Explanation:
Radio waves and microwaves are both electromagnetic waves. They do not require a medium for their propagation.
These waves are produced as result of the vibration between electric and magnetic fields perpendicular to one another.
On the electromagnetic spectrum, the waves are listed from left to rightAlong the spectrum, wavelength increases as frequency decreases. Energy also decreases to the right on the spectrum. Since microwaves comes before radio waves, they have shorter wavelength and higher frequency than micro waves.4) What amount of energy is radiated by the sun per second
Answer:
"The sun releases energy at a mass–energy conversion rate of 4.26 million metric tons per second, which produces the equivalent of 384.6 septillion watts (3.846×1026 W)."
Explanation:
This might help you, also this is searched.
For a given force as time ___
the impulse related to that force increases. *
A. increases
B. decreases
Answer:
Increases
Explanation:
For a given force, as the time increases, the impulse related to that force increases also.
Impulse and time are directly related to one another. Impulse is mathematically given as:
I = F t
I is the impulse
F is the force
t is the time taken
So, as both force and time increases, the value of the impulse must increase.
Conclusion When there is a constant unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will _____________________________. When there is an increasing unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will ________________________. When there is a constant unbalanced force applied in the opposite direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will ________________________. When there is an increasing unbalanced force applied in the opposite direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will ________________________.
Explanation:
When there is a constant unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will increase and acceleration will remain constant. When there is an increasing unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will increase and acceleration will increase.
According to newton's 2nd law
F = ma
F ∝ a
meaning when F increases , a increases and vice versa
Is this statement true or false?
Line spacing refers to the amount of space between each line in a paragraph.
true
false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I just took the test and got 100
Explain how skeletal muscles work in pairs.
plzzzz answer asap !!
Answer:
it holds the bone and helps to move
I don't know if this is right
If an object is not moving, the forces acting upon it are...
A.Balanced
B. Weak
C.Unbalanced
D.Hulk SMASH!
If a bicycle has an average acceleration of -0.44 m/s^2, and its initial forward velocity is 8.2 m/s, how long will it take the cyclist to bring the bicycle to a complete stop
Answer:
The value is [tex]t = 18.6 s[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The average acceleration of the bicycle is [tex]v = -0.44 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The initial forward velocity is [tex]u = 8.2 \ m/s[/tex]
Generally from kinematic equations we have that
[tex]v = u + at[/tex]
Here v is the final velocity of the bicycle and the value is v = 0 m/s
So
[tex]0 = 8.2 + (-0.44)t[/tex]
=> t = 18.6 s
Changes of state occur when there is a change in:
Thermal energy
Electromagnetic energy
Chemical energy
Electrical energy
A forklift was used to lift a 750 kg. oil drum 18 m straight up into the air to store on a shelf. If it does it in 28 seconds, Calculate the work and power exerted by the forklift.
W= J
P= watts
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of forklift = 750kg
Height of lift = 18m
Time taken = 28s
Unknown:
Work done = ?
Power = ?
Solution;
The work done by the forklift is given as:
Work done = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height
Work done = 750 x 9.8 x 18 = 132300J
Power is the rate at which work is done;
Power = [tex]\frac{work done }{time}[/tex]
Insert the parameters and solve;
Power = [tex]\frac{132300}{28}[/tex] = 4725W
The si unit of mass is the Newton. True or false.
A 75.0kg diver falls from a 3.00m board into the water. She goes 2.40m into the water before stopping. What is the average force the water exerted on the diver?
Answer:
The potential energy of the diver at the top is equal to the net work needed to be done to stop the diver.
PE = W
mg(h+d) = Fd
Explanation:
How can you drop two eggs the fewest amount of times, without them breaking?
Answer:
Both eggs are identical. The aim is to find out the highest floor from which an egg will not break when dropped out of a window from that floor. If an egg is dropped and does not break, it is undamaged and can be dropped again. However, once an egg is broken, that's it for that egg.
When two polarizers are overlapped, what angle relative to one another will allow for all of the incoming light to be blocked? *
Answer:
90°
Explanation:
The intensity of the transmitted light is proportional to the square of the cosine of the angle between polarizer axes. That cosine is zero when the angle is 90°.
How does hydropower generate electricity?
Answer:
the water spins the wheel wiche gives energy.
Explanation:
The movie "The Gods Must Be Crazy" begins with a pilot dropping a bottle out of an airplane. A surprised native below, who thinks it is a message from the gods, recovers it. If the plane from which the bottle was dropped was flying at a height of 500 m, and the bottle lands 400 m horizontally from the initial dropping point, how fast was the plane flying when the bottle was released? Draw a 2-dimensional motion map for the velocities and another for the acceleration.
Answer:
1) The Speed of the plane is approximately 39.596 m/s
2) Please find attached the required velocity and acceleration graphs
Explanation:
1) The height at which the plane was flying, h = 500 m
The location the bottle lands from the initial dropping point = 400 m
The time it takes the bottle to land is given by the equation for free fall as follows;
h = 1/2·g·t²
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
t = √(h/(1/2·g) = √(500/(1/2×9.8) ≈ 10.102
The Speed of the plane = The horizontal velocity of the bottle = 400/10.102 ≈ 39.596
The Speed of the plane ≈ 39.596 m/s
2) Please find attached the velocity graph for the vertical and horizontal velocities of the bottle and the acceleration graph for the vertical motion of the bottle, created with Microsoft Excel
The pattern shown in the photo is the result of a time-lapsr video of a clear night sky
Which mostly likely causes the apparent motion of the stars seen in this photo?
A. Earth's revolution around the Sun
B. The revolution of the Stars around the Sun
C. Earth's rotation on its axis
D. The revolution of the stars
around Earth
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The earths rotation on its axis
The insulating material placed between the conducting plates of a capacitor is a(n) ?
Answer:
the answer is dielectric
hope helps you
Explanation:
Answer:
dielectric
Explanation:
edge
What does someone with low self esteem look like
They feel they are, overall, bad people without any particular skills or value, when they are not.
I hope this helps you
God bless and have an awesome weekend
:)
What part of an experiment contains the data tables and graphs
?
Answer: Review your data. ...
Calculate an average for the different trials of your experiment, if appropriate.
Make sure to clearly label all tables and graphs. ...
Place your independent variable on the x-axis of your graph and the dependent variable on the y-axis.
Hope this helps!!
Something that causes significant personal stress, appears strange to others,
and
is a psychologícal disorder.
O A. is a split from reality
OB. impairs one's ability to function
OC. includes hallucinations
OD. happens across cultures
Answer:
Impairs one's ability to function
Explanation:
Answer:
Impairs one's ability to functionExplanation:
I just took the test
part 1 of 2
A neutron in a reactor makes an elastic
head-on collision with the nucleus of an atom
initially at rest.
Assume: The mass of the atomic nucleus is
about 11.1 the mass of the neutron.
What fraction of the neutron's kinetic en-
ergy is transferred to the atomic nucleus?
part 2 of 2
In the initial kinetic energy of the neutron
is 1.77 x 10^-13 J. find its final kinetic energy.
Answer in units of J.
Answer:
for part 1 the answer is 0.303
Explanation:
Which statement compares the attractive forces that hold particles together?
A concrete block of mass 35kg is pulled along a horizontal floor with the aid of a rope inclined at an angle of 30⁰ to the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction is 0.75, Calculate the force required to move the block( g = 10 ms⁻²)
A. 401.5 N
B. 226.5 N
C. 211.5 N
D. 245. 7N
Answer:
C. 211.5 N
Explanation:
We included a free body diagram representation of the concrete block. The equation of equilibrium in the x-direction:
[tex]\Sigma F_{x} = P\cdot \cos \alpha -\mu_{k}\cdot N = m\cdot a[/tex] (1)
[tex]\Sigma F_{y} = N + P\cdot \sin \alpha -m\cdot g = 0[/tex] (2)
Where:
[tex]P[/tex] - External force exerted on the block, measured in newtons.
[tex]N[/tex] - Normal force from the ground to the block, measured in newtons.
[tex]\alpha[/tex] - Direction of the external force, measured in sexagesimal degrees.
[tex]\mu_{k}[/tex] - Kinetic coefficient of friction, dimensionless.
[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the concrete block, measured in kilograms.
[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.
[tex]a[/tex] - Net acceleration of the concrete block, measured in meters per square second.
The minimum force to move block occurs when net force is zero, from (2) we get that the normal force is:
[tex]N = m\cdot g -P\cdot \sin \alpha[/tex]
And by applying this formula in (1), we get that the external force is:
[tex]P\cdot \cos \alpha - \mu_{k}\cdot (m\cdot g -P\cdot \sin \alpha) = m\cdot a[/tex]
[tex]P\cdot \cos \alpha -\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g +\mu_{k}\cdot P\cdot \sin \alpha = 0[/tex]
[tex]P\cdot (\cos \alpha +\mu_{k}\cdot \sin \alpha)=\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g[/tex]
[tex]P = \frac{\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g}{\cos \alpha +\mu_{k}\cdot \sin \alpha}[/tex]
If we know that [tex]\mu_{k} = 0.75[/tex], [tex]m = 35\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 10\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\alpha = 30^{\circ}[/tex]. then the external force is:
[tex]P = \frac{(0.75)\cdot (35\,kg)\cdot \left(10\,\frac{m}{s} \right)}{\cos 30^{\circ}+0.75\cdot \sin 30^{\circ}}[/tex]
[tex]P \approx 211.518\,N[/tex]
The correct answer is C.