An American traveler in Kenya carries a transformer to convert Kenya's standard 240 V to 120 V so that she can use some small appliances on her trip. (a) What is the ratio of turns in the primary and secondary coils of her transformer? Np Ns = (b) What is the ratio of input to output current? Iin Iout = (c) How could a Kenyan traveling in the United States use this same transformer to power her 240 V appliances from 120 V?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) [tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex] = 2

b) [tex]I_{in}[/tex]/[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = 0.5

c) A Kenyan travelling in the united states will now use the output terminal of the transformer in Kenya as the input terminal in the United States, to step up the voltage from 120 V to 240 V for his devices

Explanation:

Kenya's standard voltage [tex]V_{p}[/tex] = 240 V

America's standard voltage [tex]V_{s}[/tex] = 120

using the transformer relationship

[tex]V_{p}[/tex]/[tex]V_{s}[/tex] = [tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex]

substituting values, we have

240/120 =  [tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex]

[tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex] = 2

b) The power input must be equal to the power output

[tex]I_{in}[/tex][tex]V_{in}[/tex] = [tex]I_{out}[/tex][tex]V_{out}[/tex]

where [tex]I_{in}[/tex] = input current

[tex]V_{in}[/tex] = input voltage = 240 V

[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = output current

[tex]V_{out}[/tex] = output voltage = 120 V

Transposing the above equation, we get

[tex]I_{in}[/tex]/[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = [tex]V_{out}[/tex]/[tex]V_{in}[/tex]

[tex]I_{in}[/tex]/[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = 120/240 = 0.5

c) A Kenyan travelling in the united states will now use the output terminal of the transformer in Kenya as the input terminal in the United States, to step up the voltage from 120 V to 240 V for his devices.


Related Questions

uestloh 1
Which is taller, a 20ft giraffe or a 240 inch pole?
(Show your conversion factor in fraction form!)

Answers

Answer:

Height of pole = Height of giraffe

Explanation:

Given:

Height of giraffe = 20 ft

Height of pole = 240 inch

Find:

Which is taller

Computation:

Height of giraffe = 20 ft

We know that 1 ft = 12 inch

So,

Height of giraffe = 20 × 12 inch

Height of giraffe = 240 inch

and

Height of pole = 240 inch

Height of pole = Height of giraffe

what energy is used when we drink a sip of juice?​

Answers

Answer:

mechanical energy or chemical energy

State examples of a transverse wave. ​

Answers

ripples on the surface of water.

vibrations in a guitar string.

a Mexican wave in a sports stadium.

electromagnetic waves – eg light waves, microwaves, radio waves.

seismic S-waves.

Answer

Light and other types of electromagnetic radiation are examples of transverse waves. Some other examples of transverse waves include a ripple on a pond and a wave in a string.

is the body temperature of every person 37 degree Celsius. Why? ​

Answers

Answer:

Scientists have found the reason why our body temperature is 98.6°farehenheit (37°c). Apparently it's the perfect balance as it's warm enough to prevent fungal infection but not so hot that we need to eat nonstop to maintain our metabolism. ... So we know we need a higher body temperature to ward off fungal infection.

What are three different types of electromagnetic radiation that you use in your everyday life? Be sure to identify the source of the radiation as well as the type of electromagnetic radiation that is used.

Answers

Explanation:

Some Uses of Electromagnetic waves :

(A) Microwaves

Satellite CommunicationFor cooking food, etc

(B) X - Rays (produced by slowing fast moving electrons)

Used in diagnosis of bones, etcluggage content search at airport, etc

(C) Radio Waves

Radio and television broadcasting Navigational communication, etc

In series combination of resistors, the total electric current is equal to the current flowing through each resistor.

A. False B. True C.The statement above lacks information

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! :)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B, true.

Because same current flows through each resistors in Series.

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[tex] \LARGE{ \underline{ \tt{ \pink{True \: or \: False}}}}[/tex]

The above statement is true.

❍ In series combination of resistors, the total electric current is equal to the current flowing through each resistor..

Explanation:-In series combination, the resistors are connected end to end.There is no branch of extra wire with resistor, Hence Current through the entire circuit remains constant.The Potential difference between the resistors changes due to variation in end points. The equivalent resistance of the total circuit is the sum of the resistors connected end to end.The total or equivalent resistance is always greater than other individual resistance.

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Select the correct answer. Rita is a registered dietician. What does her work entail? A. prescribing medication for clients B. cooking healthy meals for students C. demonstrating how to use gym equipment D. making recommendations for healthy eating habits

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The answer is D because:

A) Only doctors are allowed to prescribe medications.

B) Rita is not a chef/cook.

C) Rita is not a personal trainer

D) The job of a dietican is to provide reccomendations to their clients in order for them to implement a healthy lifestyle via consuming what is best for them.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

D.) Making recommendations for healthy eating habits

Explanation: PLATO :)))

*If someone says v-u=0 ,what does it mean. *What is the relation among mometum,mass and velocity. *A moving bus a little distance forward even when breaks are applied on it which Newton's laws work here? *Under what conditions acceleration of a moving object will be zero?

Answers

Answer:

1) It means that the acceleration is 0

2) Momentum, p = Mass, m × Velocity, v

3) Newton's second law of motion

4) The conditions where there are no resultant forces acting on the object

Explanation:

1) The value v - u =  0 means that the acceleration is 0

The relation between v and u is v = u + a·t

v - u = a·t

When v - u = 0 we have;

a·t = 0

a = 0 or t = 0

Acceleration, a = 0

2) The relation between momentum, mass and velocity is

Momentum, p = Mass, m × Velocity, v

p = m × v

3) The bus moving a little distance forward even when the breaks are applied is due to the following relation;

Force = Rate of change of momentum produced

Which is Newton's second law of motion

Therefore, where the the force is low, the rate of change of the momentum and therefore, the velocity will be low, and the bus will still move further after applying the breaks

4) According to Newton's first law of motion, the conditions under which the acceleration of a moving object will be zero includes conditions where there are no resultant forces acting on the object.

what is the symbol of mecury

Answers

If you are talking about mecury as in a chemical element than it is: Hg

If you are talking about the planet Mercury than: The symbol for Mercury represents the head and winged cap of Mercury, god of commerce and communication, surmounting his caduceus (staff). The symbol for Venus is designated as the female symbol, thought to be the stylized representation of the hand mirror of this goddess of love.

Answer:

The symbol of mercury is....

Hydrargyrum ( Hg )

Hope this helps......

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An 8μC charge is moving through a 10T magnetic field at a speed of 2.5⋅107 m/s perpendicular to the direction of the field. What is the force on the charge?

Answers

check photo for solution

Answer:

THIS IS YOUR ANSWER

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

How does a fuse work?
A. A material burns out when current is excessive

B. A material burns out when resistance is excessive

C. A material burns out when voltage is excessive

D. A material acts as a switch to prevent electricity from flowing when voltage is excessive

Answers

Answer:

A. a material burns out when current is excessive

Match the words to the correct blanks in the sentences. Use each choice only once. a. The collapse of a protostar with less than 0.08 times the mass of the Sun is halted by________. b. As a protostar shrinks in size, its central temperature rises along with its________. c. A star that has not yet finished forming is called a_______. d. A forming star spins more rapidly as it collapses because of conservation of________. e. If a protostar has a mass too small for it to sustain nuclear fusion it becomes the type of object known as a________.A. thermal pressureB. angular momentumC. energy balanceD. degeneracy pressureE. brown dwarfF. gravitational equilibriumG. protostar

Answers

Answer:

The collapse of a protostar with less than 0.08 times the mass of the Sun is halted by DEGENERACY PRESSURE. b. As a protostar shrinks in size, its central temperature rises along with its THERMAL PRESSURE. c. A star that has not yet finished forming is called a__PROTOSTAR_____. d. A forming star spins more rapidly as it collapses because of conservation of ANGULAR MOMENTUM. e. If a protostar has a mass too small for it to sustain nuclear fusion it becomes the type of object known as a____BROWN DWARF____

How use of SI units in daily life is important .

Answers

Answer:

SI units are the physical units of measurement. SI units include kilogram, meter, second, ampere, kelvin, candela, and mole etcetera.

SI units are very important for daily life while measuring daily life commodities, such as:

Use of kilograms and grams while buying or selling sugar or other food items.Use of kilometers and meters while covering distances.Use of meters or inch by carpenters while estimating the lengths for furniture.Use of hours, seconds and minutes to measure time duration.Use of ampere and volt to measure current and voltage respectively by electricians.

Without SI units, it would be difficult to meausre the amount of object required or any other measurement object.

Starting from rest, two skaters push off against each other on smooth level ice, where friction is negligible. One is a woman and one is a man. The woman moves away with a velocity of 1.9 m/s relative to the ice. The mass of the woman is 46 kg, and the mass of the man is 88 kg. Assuming that the speed of light is 3.0 m/s, so that the relativistic momentum must be used, find the recoil velocity of the man relative to the ice.

Answers

I’m sorry i don’t know

The acceleration due to gravity near Earth ... Select one: a. varies inversely with the distance from the center of Earth. by. varies inversely with the square of the distance from the center of Earth. c. is a constant that is independent of altitude d. varies directly with the distance from the center of Earth.

Answers

Answer:

b. varies inversely with the square of the distance from the center of Earth.

Explanation:

Comparing the Newton's law of universal gravitation and second law of motion;

from Newton's second law of motion,

F = ma ............. 1

from New ton's law of universal gravitation,

F = [tex]\frac{GMm}{r^{2} }[/tex] ........... 2

Equating 1 and 2, we have;

mg =  [tex]\frac{GMm}{r^{2} }[/tex]

g = [tex]\frac{GM}{r^{2} }[/tex]

Therefore, the acceleration due to gravity near Earth, g, is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the center of Earth.

I need help pls now ​plleeeeeeeeaaassseeeee

Answers

Answer:

[tex]r = \frac{v}{i} = v = ri \\ i = \frac{v}{r} [/tex]

A force of 150N at an angle of 60 degree to the horizontal to pull a box through a distance of 50m calculate the work done

Answers

Force=150NAngle=60°Displacement=50m

[tex]\boxed{\sf W=Fscos\Theta}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto W=150(50)cos 60[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto W=7500\times \dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto W=3750J[/tex]

(8.86 + 1.0 x 10^-3)÷3.610×10^-3​

Answers

Answer:

2454.57

Explanation:

Step 1: Solve

[tex]\frac{(8.86+0.001)}{(3.610)(10^{-3}) }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{8.861}{0.003.61 }[/tex]

2454.57

Therefor the answer to this equation is 2454.57

Be careful of the wire size application chart you use, because many of them allow up to a ____ voltage drop over the length of the wire, which is more than is allowed in most automotive circuits. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: 0.1

Explanation: The wire size is very important when making decisions on the wiring of any equipment,house and other things. It has also been found that the size of the wire determines the load that can be allowed through it.

The right wire size application chart should always be considered before selecting the wiring diagram or system for any building or equipment as it can help to determine the amount of voltage that can be effectively carried through it.

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The position vector is given by vector r= 5t² I cap + 2 t³ j cap + 2 k cap. Find it's velocity and acceleration at t=2s.

Answers

Answer:

We have the position vector given in terms of time t. r(t) = t^3*i + t^2*j

To find the velocity vector we have to differentiate r(t) with respect to time.

r'(t) = 3t^2*i + 2t*j

The vector representing acceleration is the derivative of the position vector

r''(t) = 6t*i + 2*j

When time t = 2.

The velocity vector is 3*2^2*i + 2*2*j

=> 12*i + 4*j

The speed is the absolute value of the velocity vector or sqrt(12^2 + 4^2) = sqrt (144 + 16) = sqrt 160

The acceleration vector is 6*2*i + 2*j

=> 12*i + 2*j

The required acceleration at t=2 is 12*i + 2*j and the speed is sqrt 160.

Explanation:

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This is the written answers to find the velocity and acceleration of r

State 1 difference between 1 way rotary motion and reversible rotary motion​

Answers

Answer:

The difference between One-way as well as reversible rotary motion​ is described below.

Explanation:

Unless rotary motions occur restricted to single direction exclusively (i.e. whether clockwise as well as anti-clockwise only), it is defined as another rotary 'one-way' motion.This motor establishes that continuously variable movement at 360 ° chemically guided is conceivable. The rotating is regulated, and for a particular direction, the biochemical occurrences guiding rotation become incredibly selective.

It is 5.00 km from your home to the physics lab. As part of your physical fitness program, you could run that distance at 10.0 km/hr (which uses up energy at the rate of 700 W ), or you could walk it leisurely at 3.00 km/hr (which uses energy at 290 W ).A. Which choice would burn up more energy? 1. running.2. walking.B. How much energy (in joules) would it burn?C. Why is it that the more intense exercise actually burns up less energy than the less intense one?

Answers

Answer:

a. Walking burns up more energy.

b. 1740 kJ

c. This is because more intense exercise releases a lot of energy in a short period of time, whereas, less intense energy releases it energy gradually over a long period of time.

Explanation:

a. We know energy W = Pt where P = power and t = time.

Now for walking, t = d/v where d = distance = 5.00 km and v = speed = 3.00 km/hr and P = 290 W

So, t = d/v = 5.00 km/3.00 km/hr = 5/3 hr = 5/3 × 3600 s = 6000 s

W = Pt = 290 W × 6000 s = 1740000 = 1740 kJ

Now for running, t = d/v where d = distance = 5.00 km and v = speed = 10.00 km/hr

So, t = d/v = 5.00 km/10.00 km/hr = 0.5 hr = 0.5 × 3600 s = 1800 s and P = 700 W

W = Pt = 700 W × 1800 s = 1260000 = 1260 kJ

Since walking burns up 1740 kJ and running burns up 1260 kJ, walking burns up more energy.

b. It burns up 1740 kJ

c. This is because more intense exercise releases a lot of energy in a short period of time, whereas, less intense energy releases it energy gradually over a long period of time.

a uniform rod of length 1.5m is placed over a wedge at 0.5m from one end .a force of 100 N is applied at its one end near the wedge to keep it horizontal .find weight of rod and reaction of wedge

Answers

Explanation:

The rod is uniform, so the center of gravity is at the center, or 0.75 m from the end.  The wedge is 0.5 m from the end, so the center is 0.25 m from the wedge.

Sum the torques about the wedge (it may help to draw a diagram first).  Take counterclockwise to be positive.

∑τ = Iα

W (0.25 m) − (100 N) (0.50 m) = 0

W = 200 N

Sum the forces in the y direction.

∑F = ma

F − 100 N − 200 N = 0

F = 300 N

the distance between two successive troughs of wave is 0.4m. If the frequency of the source is 825Hz, calculate the speed of the wave​

Answers

Answer:

speed=330m/s

Explanation:

the speed of wave is given as

speed(meter per second) =frequency(hertz) * wavelength(meters)

so using the above formula we substitute the figures given in the question in the formula we get

speed = 0.4*825

speed =330m/s

note m/s is the si unit for speed which is read as meter per second

therefore speed =330m/s

why do i need physics for zoology

Answers

Answer:

No, buddy physics is not important for zoology you should take biology ok...

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4. What current is drawn by a 90 W light bulb on a 110 V household circuit?

Answers

Answer:

I = 0.82A

Explanation:

I = W/V

I = 90W/110V

I = 0.82A

A fire cracker is fired and it rises to a height of 1000 m. Find the velocity by which it was
released and the time taken by it to reach the highest point (take a = 10 m/s²).​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:it is too easy

I need help on this question!

Answers

Explanation:

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Answer:

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A lady walks 10 m to the north, then she turns and continues walking 30 m due east.

Determine her(a) distance covered

(b) displacement.

Answers

Answer:

The distance covered is 40 m and the displacement is 31,6m.

Explanation:

The distance covered is the sum of the two distances (10+30). The displacement is equal to the distance of the hipotenusa of the triangle that the two distances (10 m to north and 30m to east) create. Using the Pythagoras theorem the displacent is equal to the Square root of (30^2 +10^2) .

Tick (3) the correct statement about electrostatic charges.
(a) Earthing causes positive charges to flow from the object to the ground.
(b) Similar types of electric charges attract one another.
(c) An electroscope is used to determine the presence of electrostatic charges.

Answers

Answer:

similar type of electric charges attract one another

I think this is a coorect staement

Answer:

C ) An electroscope is used to determine the presence of electrostatic charges

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