An agent of a broker-dealer who effects securities transactions that are not recorded on the books of the broker-dealer is defined as an agent. Therefore option A is correct.
Who are Broker-Dealer Agent ?A practitioner who has certified with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) in order to be given authorization to act on behalf of a wealth manager business in the acquisition and sale of securities is known as a broker-dealer agent. Stockbrokers, registered solicitors, and investment gurus are other names for broker-dealer agents. They are chargeable for giving clients investment management services and carrying out deals on their favor.
Finding potential clients, strengthening ties with them, and giving them details about various equity investments are all parts of a merchant agent's job description. To give their clients the most crucial data, they must also stay current with developments in the economy and financial markets. Broker-dealer personnel are required to uphold a fiduciary duty of care, which requires them to put the interests of their clients prior to their own.
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the invisible hand ensures that economic prosperity is distributed equally.
Contrary to popular belief, economic wealth is not spread equitably by the invisible hand.
What is the simple meaning of economic?Economists is the study of constraint and how it affects how resources are used, how commodities and activities are produced, how production and welfare rise over time, and a wide range of other difficult concerns that are extremely vital to society.
What make economics so crucial?People who study economics are well able to comprehend their surroundings. It gives individuals the ability to comprehend other people, organizations, economies, and governments, allowing them to more quickly react to the challenges and possibilities that arise as conditions change.
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an investment adviser has developed 11 different investment strategies that use a combination of fundamental and technical factors to make investment decisions among both equity and fixed income investments. based on the customer account profile, the adviser then uses one of 7 different algorithms that allocates the client's funds using these 11 investment strategies. the adviser has implemented a fee structure that charges a 1.10% annual management fee on assets invested, plus the adviser charges a fee of .50% of assets annually for use of the algorithms. the adviser provides each client with a flyer covering the adviser's 11 different investment strategies with disclosure of the 1.10% annual management fee. under the nasaa rule on unethical business practices of investment advisers, this is:
Due to the client receiving two charges for these services, there has been a breach of the rule against charging exorbitant advisory costs.
What is an investment advisor's job description?
Recognize investment opportunities, offer appropriate solutions, comprehend the risk and return profile of the customer, and ensure regular portfolio reviews. Communicate with the central research, advisory, product, and commercial departments to find opportunities to meet customer needs. Financial experts known as investment advisers provide fee-based investment advice or do security analyses. Investment advisors are expected to fulfil norms of fiduciary duty and frequently have discretionary control over the assets of their customers. They charge you a fee up front to manage your assets or to provide financial advice, and they may also receive commissions from time to time. These commissions typically relate to the sale of securities or insurance.
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what role do investment banks play in the​ economy?
Investment banks are significant financial organizations that provide trade and capital financing to both local and international firms.
Which investment is the absolute safest?The world's safest investments are generally agreed to be U.S. Treasury bonds. Investors consider U.S. Treasuries to be extremely safe investment vehicles because the US government never has defaulted on its obligations.
What is the minimum investment amount?To begin investing, you don't require a large sum of cash. Due to zero-fee brokerages as well as the miracle of fractional shares, you could actually start trading in the stock market as little as $10.
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how are limit orders and market orders​ different?
Market orders were transactions designed to complete as soon as feasible at the price of the current market. When placing a limit order, you specify the highest or lowest price at you are ready to buy or sell a .
Why is the market losing ground?A significant negative occurrence, an economic downturn, or the deflation of a lengthy speculative bubble are all potential causes of a stock market decline. The public's irrational anxiety following a stock market decline can also be a major factor, causing panic selling that drives prices even down.
Why is US market losing ground?Rising interest rates, declining demand, Covid-19 instances in China, & The fall didn't stop Cathie, though.
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Activity
You are a sales person in a vitamin store. What steps can you take to move up the company?
As a sales person I Look for a high-quality vitamin line that the pharmacist is willing to endorse. Brand loyalty is higher for premium vitamins than for inferior products.
How do you climb the corporate ladder?The first step towards climbing the corporate ladder might not be requesting for the new position just yet. Many AdRoll Group employees credit one small detail—mastering their core role—for their success in progressing forward in the organization.
Is it wise to advance in a company?You may remain enthusiastic and involved in your work if you have the chance to advance in your organization. Greater income, new initiatives, and increased power at work may accompany promotions. Getting promoted at work also looks.
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hile traveling in mexico, you see a necklace on a market vendor's table. when you ask the price, the vendor tells you 100 pesos. if the exchange rate is 1 mexican peso for $.075 u.s., how much is the necklace in u.s. dollars?
If the exchange rate is 1 mexican peso for $.075 u.s.The necklace in u.s. dollars is $75.
How is the peso value determined?
The Purchasing Power of the Peso (PPP) measures how much the peso from the base era is worth today. It is calculated by multiplying the CPI's reciprocal for the time period under consideration by 100. Inflation rate and PPP have the opposite relationships. Thus, PPP decreases when the rate of inflation rises.
The equation is as follows: Exchange Rate = Starting Amount (Original Currency) / Ending Amount (New Currency). The conversion rate, for instance, would be 0.75 if you were to swap 100 US dollars for 75 Euros. However, the conversion rate would be 0.75 if you were to convert 75 Euros for 100 US Dollars. Determine the sum in foreign currency.
100 USD is 1880.92000 MXN.
0.75 * 100 = $75.
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when consumer income changes and prices are held constant, the slope of the budget line multiple choice question. increases. does not change. decreases.
When consumer income changes and prices are held constant, the slope of the budget line b) does not change.
Consumers have options when it comes to making purchases. These options are determined by their income level and the cost of products and services.
The budget line depicts potential product combinations that can be purchased with a certain amount of money and knowledge of the product costs.
This line indicates which purchases are reasonable and which are not. At a certain income level, the budget line is generated by plotting the amounts of two products on the X- and Y-axes.
The horizontal intercept is the amount of product A that can be purchased when the quantity of product B is equal to zero. The vertical intercept is the amount of product B that can be purchased if the quantity of product A is equal to zero.
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Describe the difference between positive and negative cash flow?
Answer: Cash flow can be positive or negative.
Explanation:
Positive cash flow means a company has more money moving into it than out of it. Negative cash flow indicates a company has more money moving out of it than into it.
true or false: stockholders' equity appears on the left-hand side of the balance sheet. true false question. true false
The correct answer is False. All of a company's assets are listed on the left side of the balance sheet. The balance sheet shows the company's obligations and shareholders' equity on the right side.
shows a breakdown of liabilities and equity on the right and a list of assets on the left. The total dollar amount is always the same for both sides, which is consistent with the equation. In other words, a balance sheet's left and right sides are always equal.
There is neither a debit nor a credit side because the balance sheet is a statement rather than an account. As a result, the balance sheet's assets are displayed on the right and liabilities on the left.
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the college board reports that since 2000, college tuition and fees have increased by 190 percent while the share of family income required to pay for tuition at public four-year colleges has risen from 8 percent in 2000 to 16 percent today. this is an example of a(n) condition.
The given report is an example of an Inflationary condition
Inflation is the term used to describe a decrease in the value of a currency due to an increase in its supply. When a nation's money supply grows faster than its economic output, inflation results. A state of inflation is one in which the cost of goods continuously rises. Money has less purchasing power and costs more to purchase the same amount of goods.
In this given case, since the year 2000, tuition fee has increased by 190%, making it more expensive to pay for college. Additionally, the percentage of a family's income that must be used to cover the cost of tuition at public four-year institutions has increased from 8% in 2000 to 16% in the present. this implies that there is inflation and that family income and tuition costs are both correlated with each other.
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rick established an irrevocable trust and funded it with $1 million. a corporate trustee is authorized to make distributions from the trust for the health, education, maintenance, or support of rick's descendants. at the creation of the trust, rick had three children and eight grandchildren. which one of the following statements is correct regarding the consequences of this transfer? a) it would be unwise for rick to allocate any of his gstt exemption to the trust at the time of creation. b) this trust is an example of a direct skip trust. c) if a taxable distribution is made from this trust, the trustee of the trust will be responsible for paying any gstt that is due. d) this transfer will not be subject to the gstt unless a taxable termination or distribution occurs.
If a taxable distribution is made from this trust, the trustee of the trust will be responsible for paying any gstt that is due to the consequences of this transfer.
What does an irrevocable trust do?An irrevocable trust is a form of trust that is often established to safeguard assets and minimise federal estate taxes. The grantor, who established the trust, can choose which assets to transfer to the beneficiary by designating them in the trust ( the beneficiary).Any person who ultimately, either directly or indirectly, owns or controls the trust, including the settlor or settlors, the trustee or trustees, the protector or protectors (if any), the beneficiaries, or the group of people whose primary interest the trust was established, is referred to as the "beneficial owner."To learn more about irrevocable trust refer to:
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what two factors influence an economic school of thought
the environment of the economist and the economic viability of the society the level of government economic involvement and the environment of the economist the personal beliefs of the economist and the viability of those beliefs the economic viability of the society and the level of government economic involvement
According to economists, incentives and costs influence decisions in a variety of ways. This is best shown by the consumer hypothesis of individual demand.
The task that economists do:Economists gather and analyze data, look for trends, and assess economic issues in order to study the production and distribution of resources, goods, and services. An economist is a person who studies how people make decisions and is enthusiastic about utilizing statistics to raise money, enhance public policy, or conduct research.
Which Economists Are the Most Well-Known?Adam Smith, David Ricardo, Karl Marx, John Maynard Keynes, Friedrich Hayek, and Milton Friedman are some of the most well-known economists, among many others who have achieved fame.
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a(n) select answer approach is when an organization accepts the environmental forces as uncontrollable, and a(n) select answer approach is when an organization tries to influence or shape the environmental forces.
When an organization takes a reactive approach, it accepts the environmental forces as uncontrollable, whereas a proactive approach attempts to influence or shape the environmental forces.
What is reactive and proactive approaches?When leaders respond to crises and issues as they arise, this is referred to as reactive management. Anticipating needs and challenges so that you and your team are ready to meet them is what proactive management entails. It is practically impossible to anticipate every eventuality.Proactive management is a management style in which the leader runs the company "proactively." That is, they are proactive in seeking out new opportunities for the company and dealing with any threats or problems before they arise.Reactive business strategies aim to provide a quick response to unexpected changes or events while also implementing strategic plans for long-term growth. Reactive strategy focuses on maintaining control over existing policies and only changes course in the event of a crisis.To learn more about reactive approach refer to :
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When an organization adopts a reactionary strategy, it accepts that the forces of the environment are beyond its control, as opposed to a proactive strategy, which seeks to shape or influence the forces.
What do reactive environmental tactics entail?Reactive environmental strategy is compliance strategy, in which businesses rely on pollution reduction through a "end-of-pipe" approach and frequently oppose the implementation and enforcement of environmental legislation (Hart, 1995).
What are the four guiding principles of environmental policy?The precautionary, preventive, rectification at source, and polluter pays principles are the four main environmental principles that form the foundation of EU environmental law and policy, as stated in Article 191(2) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).
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leo is in charge of advertising for the clothing lines of a large manufacturer. he uses his ads recommendations page to help him evaluate his search ads campaigns. which feature makes the optimization recommendations valuable for leo?
Leo is in charge of advertising for the clothing lines of a large manufacturer. The Networking site tag manager is the feature that makes the optimization recommendations valuable for leo.
The advertising is the method which is performed to promote the products or services which we launch in the marketplace for selling to the consumers. The advertising is the marketing tactics to promote services.
To more advertising, follow some optimization recommendations like tag with good networking site to reach more audiences. Like, The Networking site tag manager is the feature that makes the optimization recommendations valuable for leo.
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marie johnston is a manager at an electronics store, and she has to decide how many workers to hire. if she hires one worker, her revenue is $400 per day. if she hires another worker, she can make another $350 per day. the marginal benefit of hiring another worker decreases by $50 with each additional hire. assuming that workers are paid $20 per hour and work eight hours, how many employees should marie hire, and what will be the total revenue of her store?
Marie johnston is a manager at an electronics store She will hire five workers and the revenue of the store will be $1,500.
Option B is correct.
total revenue will be :
400+350+300+250+200
=1500 dollars
What is another name for total revenue?The total amount of money a company makes from the sale of goods or services related to its primary operations is called revenue. Because it appears at the top of the income statement, revenue—also referred to as gross sales—is frequently referred to as the "top line." The amount of money your company makes from selling its goods or services over a predetermined time period is referred to as total revenue, also known as gross revenue.
How significant is total revenue?The first step in determining your business's success is to look at how much money it is making. The amount of money that is generated prior to any expenses or deductions is known as total revenue. As a result, this metric tells you how much money the company makes from selling its goods or services. For evaluating and expanding your business, it is essential to comprehend and track it.
Incomplete question :
Marie Johnston is a manager at an electronics store, and she has to decide how many workers to hire. If she hires one worker, her revenue is $400 per day. If she hires another worker, she can make another $350 per day. The marginal benefit of hiring another worker decreases by $50 with each additional hire. Assuming that workers are paid $20 per hour and work eight hours, how many employees should Marie hire, and what will be the total revenue of her store?
a. She will hire four workers and the revenue of the store will be $1,300.
b. She will hire five workers and the revenue of the store will be $1,500.
c. She will hire six workers and the revenue of the store will be $1,650.
d. She will hire seven workers and the revenue of the store will be $1,750.
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how did the coordination and transaction costs change when the the government moved from the articles of confederation to the constitution
There were more compromises over coordination costs which led to the rise of transaction costs, when the government moved from the articles of confederation to the constitution.
Individuals decide what they want and how they will contribute to a group, commonly called coordination costs. Transaction costs: The time, effort, and resources used to make a collective decision. Articles of Confederation is how individuals would disagree and become trapped in Prisoner's Dilemma. They lacked transaction and coordination costs, resulting in poor agenda control. More compromises on coordination costs resulted in an increase in transaction costs in response to the constitution.
The national government was extremely weak under the Articles of Confederation. There was no such thing as a president. The states wielded more power than the federal government. The national government gained significantly more power as a result of the Constitution. There was a national judicial system and a president. The federal government was given authority over the states.
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To rent a certain meeting room, a college charge a reervation fee of $46 and an additional fee of $8.60 per hour. The film club want to pend le than $114.80 on renting the meeting room. What are the poible amount of time for which they could rent the meeting room? Ue t for the number of hour the meeting room i rented, and olve your inequality for t.
The number of hours the room will be rented is 8 hours.
What is the equation when a reservation fee and an additional fee are given?Assume the reservation fee is $46 and the additional fee is $8.60 and the film will rent by $114.80. The equation will be 46+8.60t<114.80
What are reservation fees?The cost a hotel levies for making a reservation for a room is referred to as a reservation fee. In that it is paid to reserve the buyer's accommodation, it is quite comparable to a security deposit. However, the money is only returned if the customer cancels the reservation before the payment deadline. Once the fee is paid, the property is temporarily taken off the market, providing the prospective buyer exclusive access to the unit. Reservation fees give the hotel a kind of comfort that, in the event that the room is canceled, they will be reimbursed for the lost business.
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what is the value of the lease liability if marin also agreed to pay the fixed annual insurance on the quipment of $2,000 at the same time as the rental payments?
If Marine additionally agreed to pay the equipment's fixed yearly insurance of $2,000 along with the rental payments, the value of the lease liability would be $559,092.
Insurance premiums are an executory expense. The insurance payments must be taken into account since a gross lease is assumed. When initially evaluating the lease liabilities, factor in the present value of the lease payments.
The first responsibility would therefore be calculated as follows:
rental payments' current value = $550,000
Calculation:
Lease Liability = $120,987
Present Value of annuity due which is factored at 5% for 5 years
Rental Payments = (120987 * 4.54595) = $550,000
insurance payments' current values = $9,092 ($2,000 x 4.54595)
[The present value of a five-period annuity at 5% is 4.54595.]
Lease liability = $559,092
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an investor filed a civil action against her broker in a state a state court seeking $30,000 for violation of federal securities statutes. the investor is a citizen of state b and the broker is a citizen of state a. may the broker remove the action to federal district court?
It depends on whether the case meets the requirements for removal to federal court. In general, a case may be removed to federal court if it is a "civil action" that could have originally been filed in federal court, and if the federal court has jurisdiction over the case.
In this scenario, the investor is seeking damages for a violation of federal securities statutes, which would qualify as a "civil action" that could have originally been filed in federal court.
Additionally, the federal court would have jurisdiction over the case as it involves federal securities laws.
For the broker to remove the case to federal court, it must meet the requirement of diversity jurisdiction which means that all the plaintiffs must be citizens of different states than all the defendants.
The fact that the investor is a citizen of state B and the broker is a citizen of state A, means that the broker can remove the case to federal district court if there are no other parties that would affect the diversity of the case.
In summary, the broker may remove the action to the federal district court if the case meets the requirements of diversity jurisdiction and federal question jurisdiction.
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What is the key to data quality improvement?
Data collection, cleansing, and analysis are the first steps in improving data quality. after identifying and prioritizing the errors.
What three criteria should you use to evaluate the quality of your data?Read on to discover more about the five characteristics of good data: accuracy, completeness, reliability, relevance, and timeliness.
What factors affect data quality?Data accuracy is crucial because it allows you to make decisions that will provide your consumers with the greatest possible experience. A positive customer experience increases brand loyalty, customer satisfaction, and income for your company.
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consider the changes napoleon makes to how the farm will be run in your opnion what is his likely motivation for the changes
Napoleon modifies the commandment about not sleeping in a bed to read, "No animal shall sleep in a bed with sheets," and pigs are allowed to wear clothes, drink alcohol, and even kill other animals.
The words of old Major inspired Napoleon to seize the opportunity to establish himself as a dictator rather than fight against tyranny. Napoleon has undergone one of the most significant dynamic shifts in the novel. The audience can learn from Napoleon's behavior that one person with absolute power will eventually become corrupt. In the story, Napoleon, a tyrannical but astute ruler, manipulates the rules to suit his own selfish needs.
As First Consul, Napoleon instituted a number of long-lasting reforms, including centralized government administration, a higher education system, a central bank, legal codes, and a road and sewer system, many of which are still in use today. He also gains the sheep's support by encouraging them to chant "four legs good, four legs good."
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Joe's Bottling Company provided the following expense information for July: Assemblyminusline workers' wages $ 56 comma 800 Depreciation on factory equipment $ 35 comma 300 Caps for bottles $ 3 comma 800 Plastic bottles $ 52 comma 800 Reconfiguring the assembly line $ 123 comma 300 Salaries of salespeople $ 63 comma 500 Customer support hotline $ 12 comma 800 Salaries of research scientists $ 65 comma 500 Delivery expenses $ 40 comma 300 Customer tollminusfree order line $ 8 comma 600 What is the total cost of research and development?
Research and development for Joe's Bottling Company total cost of $123,000.
What is the total cost formula?The average total cost formula is created by dividing the total cost of production by the total amount paid in money. The total-cost formula is an easy-to-use tool that is calculated by dividing the total cost of production by the volume of goods produced.
What are the entire business expenses?All costs, both fixed and variable, are added up to form the total cost. This amount is often calculated per sales unit and multiplied by the actual number of goods generated by businesses.
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paid employment after age 65 is select one: a. typical. b. increasingly common. c. becoming less common. d. atypical.
Paid employment after the age of 65 is increasingly common
Many people are choosing to continue working past the customary retirement age of 65 as people are living longer. While some people prefer to work full-time, others decide to work part-time, take on flexible work, or pursue consultancy positions. Many people discover that continuing to work after retirement gives them a feeling of fulfilment, as well as the chance to continue making contributions to society and staying active.
As a result, working for a living after age 65 is more typical. This trend has been influenced by factors, like changes in pension systems and retirement benefits that have made it more challenging for people to rely solely on savings or government support during retirement and a general shift in societal attitudes toward work and retirement. Healthcare advancements have also made it possible for people to be healthy and able to work more.
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you loaned $100 to a friend for one year at a nominal rate of interest of 5 percent. inflation during that year was 8 percent. how much did the purchasing power of your money change (an increase is positive and a decrease is negative)?
The correct response is d. decrease by approximately 3 percent. The purchasing power of your money change decrease by approximately 3 percent.
The number of goods and services that can be bought with one unit of currency is known as the purchasing power. For instance, one unit of currency in the 1950s would have been able to buy more products than it would now if taken to a store, proving that the time period's currency had a higher purchasing power. The buying power of an individual's income decreases if their monetary income remains constant while prices rise. Since one's income may increase more quickly than the level of prices, inflation is not always associated with a decline in one's ability to buy goods and services.
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You loaned $100 to a friend for one year at a nominal rate of interest of 5 percent. Inflation during that year was 8 percent. How much did the purchasing power of your money change (an increase is positive and a decrease is negative)?
a. increase by approximately 3 percent.
b. increase by approximately 13 percent.
c. decrease by approximately 13 percent.
d. decrease by approximately 3 percent.
jenny has decided to purchase a particular dell laptop but is having trouble deciding where she should purchase her laptop. she is considering purchasing the laptop from the best buy store or from dell. what are likely to be evaluative criteria in this decision?
Jenny has made the decision to buy a specific dell laptop, and she is debating whether to buy it directly from Dell or from Best Buy. Return policy and service should be taken into consideration while making this choice.
A merchant establishes a return policy to control how consumers return and exchange undesirable goods they have purchased. Return policies outline what products can be returned and why, as well as the time period during which returns are accepted.
The procedures for returning or exchanging undesirable goods purchased by customers are governed by return policies. Retailers might establish a return policy to specify what products can be returned and for what justifications, as well as the time period during which they accept returns.
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your 70-year-old grandmother expects to live for another 20 years. she currently has $1,000,000 of savings, which is invested to earn a guaranteed 8% rate of return. if inflation averages 2.5% per year, how much can she withdraw (to the nearest dollar) at the beginning of each year and keep the withdrawals constant in real terms, i.e., growing at the same rate as inflation and thus enabling her to maintain a constant standard of living?
The amount your grandma can remove at the start of the year is $81,027 based on her savings, rate of return, and inflation.
What is an inflation?The rate of price growth over an extended period of time is known as inflation. The cost of living in a nation has increased, or prices have generally increased. These are examples of broad measures of inflation.Low inflation can potentially undermine the economy, even though high inflation might be bad. The Fed will adopt the opposite strategy in these circumstances by decreasing interest rates or by purchasing assets to boost cash flow.First find the inflation adjusted return:
1 + Adjusted return = (1 + nominal return) / (1 + inflation rate)
1 + Adjusted return = 1.05 / 1.023
Adjusted return = 2.94%
Using the PMT function on spreadsheet, the amount to be withdrawn can be found:
Rate = 2.9%
Nper = 15 years
PV = - 1,000,000
Type = 1 (Withdrawal at year beginning)
Amount will be found as $81,027.
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Outsourcing has seen a huge increase because of the ________.
A. Increase in decentralization
B. Increase in advertising costs
C. Decrease in telecommunication costs
D. Increase in the use of cloud computing
E. Decrease in the cost of raw materials
Outsourcing has seen a huge increase because of the C. Decrease in telecommunication costs.
What is Outsourcing?Outsourcing is a contract whereby one company employs another company to handle a planned or ongoing operation that would otherwise be or might be handled internally, i.e. in-house, and occasionally entails the transfer of assets and workers from one company to another.
The practice of employing a third party from outside a business to carry out tasks or produce commodities that were previously completed in-house by the business's own employees and personnel is known as outsourcing. Companies typically engage in outsourcing as a cost-cutting strategy.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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how would the free-market view and the consumerprotection view differ on errors in credit bureaudatabases?
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act requires the CFPB to compare credit scores sold to lenders and consumers by credit bureaus nationwide and determine whether differences in these scores are harmful to consumers.
Today's research analyzes credit scores from his 200,000 credit files from each of the following credit bureaus:TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian.
This follows from a study released by the Bureau in July 2011 that described the credit rating industry, types of credit ratings, and potential problems arising from the differences between ratings purchased by consumers and ratings used by creditors. This is a follow-up survey. can occur.
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Current market prices reflect all relevant information, whether it is known publicly or privately. This statement is consistent with: Semistrong-form efficiency Strong-form efficiency Weak-form efficiency Consider that there is a weak form of efficiency in the markets, A pharmaceutical company announces that it has received Federal Drug Administration approval for a new allergy drug that completely prevents hay fever. The consensus analyst forecast for the company's earnings per share (EPS) is $4.50, but insiders know that, with this new drug, earnings will increase and drive the EPS to $5.00. What will happen when the company releases its next earnings report? The stock price will increase and settle at a new equilibrium level. There will be some volatility in the stock price when the earnings report is released, but it is difficult to determine the impact on the stock price. However, the prices will eventually adjust to the news announcement The stock price will not change, because the market already incorporated that information in the stock price when the announcement was made.
Almost all financial theories and decision models assume that financial markets are efficient.The information efficiency of financial markets determines an investor's ability.
what are financial markets?A financial market includes any venue or system that provides buyers and sellers with the means to trade financial instruments, including bonds, stocks, international currencies, and public instruments, derivative instrument.
What are the 4 types of financial markets?The four types of financial markets are the foreign exchange market, the money market, the derivatives market, and the capital market.
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magnificent modems, incorporated, makes modem cards that are used in notebook computers. the company completed the following transactions during year 1. all purchases and sales were made with cash. acquired $750,000 of cash from the owners. purchased $270,000 of manufacturing equipment. the equipment has a $30,000 salvage value and a four-year useful life. the company started and completed 5,000 modems. direct materials purchased and used amounted to $40 per unit. direct labor costs amounted to $25 per unit. the cost of manufacturing supplies amounted to $4 per unit. the company paid $50,000 to rent the manufacturing facility. magnificent sold all 5,000 units at a cash price of $120 per unit. (hint: it will be necessary to determine the manufacturing costs in order to record the cost of goods sold.) the sales staff was paid a $6 per unit sales commission. paid $39,000 to purchase equipment for administrative offices. the equipment was expected to have a $3,000 salvage value and a three-year useful life. administrative expenses consisting of office rental and salaries amounted to $71,950. required a. record the transaction data for magnificent modems, incorporated, in the financial statements. the first transaction is recorded as an example. b-1. prepare an income statement. b-2. prepare a balance sheet.
Income Statement:
Sales Revenue: $600,000
Cost of Goods Sold: $315,000
Gross Profit: $285,000
Selling and Administrative Expenses: $139,950
Net Operating Income: $145,050
What is income statement and balance sheet for b-1 and b-2?
Transaction Data:
Cash from owners: $750,000
Debit: Cash, $750,000
Credit: Capital, $750,000
Purchase of manufacturing equipment: $270,000
Debit: Manufacturing Equipment, $270,000
Credit: Cash, $270,000
Cost of Direct Materials: $200,000 (5,000 units x $40/unit)
Debit: Raw Materials Inventory, $200,000
Credit: Cash, $200,000
Cost of Direct Labor: $125,000 (5,000 units x $25/unit)
Debit: Wages Expense, $125,000
Credit: Cash, $125,000
Cost of Manufacturing Supplies: $20,000 (5,000 units x $4/unit)
Debit: Manufacturing Supplies Expense, $20,000
Credit: Cash, $20,000
Rent Expense: $50,000
Debit: Rent Expense, $50,000
Credit: Cash, $50,000
Cost of Goods Sold: $315,000 (5,000 units x $63/unit)
Debit: Cost of Goods Sold, $315,000
Credit: Raw Materials Inventory, $200,000
Credit: Wages Expense, $125,000
Sales Revenue: $600,000 (5,000 units x $120/unit)
Debit: Sales Revenue, $600,000
Credit: Cash, $600,000
Sales Commission Expense: $30,000 (5,000 units x $6/unit)
Debit: Sales Commission Expense, $30,000
Credit: Cash, $30,000
Purchase of Administrative Equipment: $39,000
Debit: Administrative Equipment, $39,000
Credit: Cash, $39,000
Administrative Expenses: $71,950
Debit: Administrative Expenses, $71,950
Credit: Cash, $71,950
B-1. Income Statement:
Sales Revenue: $600,000
Cost of Goods Sold: $315,000
Gross Profit: $285,000
Selling and Administrative Expenses: $139,950
Net Operating Income: $145,050
B-2. Balance Sheet:
Assets:
Cash: $750,000
Raw Materials Inventory: $200,000
Manufacturing Equipment: $270,000
Accumulated Depreciation: $30,000
Administrative Equipment: $39,000
Total Assets: $1,289,000
Liabilities and Equity:
Capital: $750,000
Retained Earnings: $539,050
Total Liabilities and Equity: $1,289,000
It's worth mentioning that Depreciation expense is not recorded in the transactions listed above, but it should be recorded in the Income statement as an Operating expense, and Accumulated Depreciation should be recorded in the balance sheet as a contra-asset account.
The contribution format income statement is more useful to managers in estimating how net operating income will change in response to changes in unit sales.
It shows the contribution margin which is the difference between sales and variable costs, and it helps managers to make better decisions on how to increase net operating income by analyzing how changes in sales, variable costs, and fixed costs will.
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