Answer:
over many eras
Explanation:
In an ecosystem, an adaptation is best described as occurring over many generations.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
There are various types of ecosystem present in the environment.
Learn more about ecosystem,here:
https://brainly.com/question/1673533
#SPJ6
Scientists Believe that:
A. The continents are shifting
B. The world was once one big mass
C. The center of the earth is made of iron and nickel
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer: D
Explanation: Today, we know that the continents rest on massive slabs of rock called tectonic plates. They are constantly in movement and they are responsible for several natural disasters. Approximetly 335 million years ago, during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras, the world was one big mass, called Pangea, which eventually would start to break apart about 175 million years ago. At the center of the Earth is the core, which has two parts. The solid, inner core of iron has a radius of about 760 miles (about 1,220 km), according to NASA. It is surrounded by a liquid, outer core composed of a nickel-iron alloy.
I hope it helps
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
If someone is building a scale model of our solar system which characteristic would be the most difficult to build into the model?
1#The relative sizes of the objects
2#The colors of the objects
3#The distances between objects
4#The composition of the objects
Answer:
The composition of the objects because not all the planets have been explored
How many moles in 6.57 x 10^24 formula units of NaCl?
0.092 moles
10.91 moles
3.96 X 10^49 moles
145 moles
Answer:
3.955*10^48
Explanation:
1 mole of a substance gives 6.02*10^23/6.57*10^24 will give x then cross multiply the answer. is 3.955*10^48
When a substance breaks up into two simpler substances, the reaction
is an)
reaction.
Answer:
Decomposition.
Explanation:
Decomposition Reactions T hose reactions in which a single substance (reactant) splits up into two or more simpler substances (products) are known as decomposition reactions. These reactions are carried out by supplying energy in form of heat, electricity or light which breaks that substance into simpler substances
Observe: Select the Show polar molecule inset checkbox. The animation shows the probable location of electrons (orange dots) in a polar molecule. A. What do you notice about the distribution of the electrons? B. How does this electron distribution affect the charges of the bonded atoms?
Answer:
A. In a polar molecule, the bond is polar covalent. That is, the electrons are shared but are slightly more attracted to the more electronegative atom. That part of the molecule has a negative partial charge density, and the other has a positive partial charge density (there is no symmetry in the distribution of the electricity density)
B. Charges are not affected, the molecule is neutral because electrons are shared. A molecule has the same number of electrons and protons which balance the charges in a molecule. Since all atoms are electrically neutral, then when they combine the form of a neutral molecule.
Explanation:
To determine polarity, the geometry of the molecule must be taken into account to determine the distribution of atoms and their electronegativity (tendency to attract electrons) to determine to which points of the molecule the electrons will be most attracted.
Atoms can share electrons to form chemical bonds and thus form different compounds. In the case of non-polar molecules, when formed in a covalent bond (two atoms bond by sharing valence electrons reaching "stable octet") between equal atoms, the molecule is neutral since it has zero electric charge. In this type of bond there is no change in the oxidation number of the atoms because their shared electrons are equidistant. Covalent bonds in which the electrons are shared equally are called non-polar covalent bonds. This is because the atoms are just the same, they have the same electronegativity, so they "attract" the electrons with the same force and the electrons surround the atoms equally. The charge density distribution is the same for both, there is asymmetry in the distribution of it.
Polar molecules are formed when bonds are formed by different atoms with large differences in electronegativity. The molecule is electrically neutral as a whole because it has an equal number of positive and negative particles, but there is no symmetry in the distribution of the electricity density. A polar bond is one in which a pair of electrons is more attracted to one of the atoms. This causes one end of the molecule to acquire a positive partial charge density and the other end of the molecule to acquire a positive partial charge density and the other end of the molecule to acquire a negative partial charge.
So, as a summary:
A. In a polar molecule, the bond is polar covalent. That is, the electrons are shared but are slightly more attracted to the more electronegative atom. That part of the molecule has a negative partial charge density, and the other has a positive partial charge density (there is no symmetry in the distribution of the electricity density)
B. Charges are not affected, the molecule is neutral because electrons are shared. A molecule has the same number of electrons and protons which balance the charges in a molecule. Since all atoms are electrically neutral, then when they combine the form of a neutral molecule. Only ions do not have a neutral electrical charge because of the process of gaining or losing electrons. An ion with a positive electrical charge is called a cation, and an ion with a negative electrical charge is called an anion.
How many zinc atoms are contained in 3.75 moles of zinc?
2.26 × 10²⁴ atoms Zn
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
3.75 mol Zn (Zinc)
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 3.75 \ mol \ Zn(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Zn}{1 \ mol \ Zn})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 2.25825 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Zn[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
2.25825 × 10²⁴ atoms Zn ≈ 2.26 × 10²⁴ atoms Zn
5 pos. 1. An excess of sodium sulfate was added to a 500. mL sample of polluted water. The
mass of lead (II) sulfate that precipitatcd was 308.88 mg. Determine the mass of lead that was in
the polluted water.
Na2SO4(aq) + Pb2+ (aq) → 2Na(aq) + PbSO4(s)
Answer:
[tex]m_{Pb^{2+}}=0.211gPb^{2+}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is possible to evidence the 1:1 mole ratio between lead (II) ions and lead (II) sulfate precipitate; that is why we can compute the mass of lead (II) in the polluted water as shown below:
[tex]m_{Pb^{2+}}=308.88mgPbSO4*\frac{1gPbSO4}{1000mgPbSO4} *\frac{207.2gPb^{2+}}{303.26gPbSO4} \\\\m_{Pb^{2+}}=0.211gPb^{2+}[/tex]
Best regards!
How many moles are in 8.30 X 1023 molecules of H2O? with the step
Answer:
Answer: 1.38 moles
Explanation: According to Avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains Avogadro number of particles (atoms, molecules or ions) i.e.6.023*10^23 particles.
Given : 1 mole molecule of water contains 6.023*10^23 molecules of water.
6.023*10^23 molecules are present in = 1 mole
8.30*10^23molecules will be present in =
1/6.023*10^23 ×8.30*10^23=1.38 moles
Thus molecules is equal to 1.38 moles.
PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST
How to make 0.01 Molar solution in 30 ml of water
Answer:
You see the concentration decreased ten fold, from 1 M to 0.1 M.
You can simply increase the volume by ten times.
For example
If you have 250 mL of 1 molar HCl, you can add distilled water upto 2500 mL. Now the concentration is 0.1 molar.
If you want to use the serial dilution method, you can use the C1V1=C2V2 equation.
C1 = starting concentration.
C2 = final concentration.
V is for volume.
So let's say you have 500 mL of 1 M HCl and you only want 50 mL of 0.1 M HCl.
1 M x V1 = 0.1 M x 50 mL
V1 = 5 mL
So you take 5 mL of the original (stock) solution and dilute it up to 50 mL. Then you have 50 mL of 0.1 M HCl.
Explanation:
The sum of all the potential energy and kinetic energy is an object is equal to its______
due today pls help! :(
Answer:
total mechanical energy
MQ : Which parts of the brain had most likely been affected?
Answer:
the cerebrum
Explanation:
answer is A
A fly hits a windshield of a truck. The truck exerts a force on the fly, and
the fly exerts an equal and opposite force back on the windshield.
A. Newton’s first law
B. Newton’s second law
C. Newton’s third law
Answer:
A fly hits a windshield of a truck.
Explanation:
newton's first law
In the isotope Carbon-14, what does the number 14 represent?
Answer:
number of tamed protons and neutrons
kylie jenner wants to test if red or pink lipstick makes her lips look bigger. what is the independent variable here?
Answer:
her ugly duck lips
Explanation:
Answer:
her lips.
Explanation:
the dependent variable is the lip stick because it changes but her lips do not actually change at all, ......i think. ;)
In an experiment, 20cm^3 of 0.2dm^3 NaOH reacted with 32.0cm^3 of H2SO4 solution. Calculate the concentration of the H2SO4 in a) mol dm^-3 and b) g dm^-3
Answer:
A. 0.0625 moldm¯³
B. 6.125 gdm¯³
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation balance equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ —> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, H₂SO₄ (nₐ) = 1
The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (n₆) = 2
A. Determination of the concentration of the acid in moldm¯³.
Volume of base, NaOH (V₆) = 20 cm³
Concentration of base, NaOH (C₆) = 0.2 moldm¯³
Volume of acid, H₂SO₄ (Vₐ) = 32 cm³
The mole ratio of the acid, H₂SO₄ (nₐ) = 1
The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (n₆) = 2
Concentration of acid, H₂SO₄ (Cₐ) =?
CₐVₐ / C₆V₆ = nₐ / n₆
Cₐ × 32 / 0.2 × 20 = 1 / 2
Cₐ × 32 / 4 = 1 / 2
Cross multiply
Cₐ × 32 × 2 = 4 × 1
Cₐ × 64 = 4
Divide both side by 64
Cₐ = 4 / 64
Cₐ = 0.0625 moldm¯³
Therefore, concentration of the acid in moldm¯³ is 0.0625 moldm¯³
B. Determination of the concentration of the acid in gdm¯³.
Concentration (moldm¯³) = 0.0625 moldm¯³
Concentration (gdm¯³) =?
Next, we shall determine the molar mass of the acid, H₂SO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of H₂SO₄ = (2×1) + 32 + (4×16)
= 2 + 32 + 98
= 98 g/mol
Finally, we shall determine the concentration of the acid in gdm¯³. This can be obtained as follow:
Concentration (moldm¯³) = 0.0625 moldm¯³
Molar mass of H₂SO₄ = 98 g/mol
Concentration (gdm¯³) =?
Conc. (moldm¯³) = conc. (gdm¯³) / Molar mass
0.0625 = Conc. (gdm¯³) / 98
Cross multiply
Conc. (gdm¯³) = 0.0625 × 98
Conc. (gdm¯³) = 6.125 gdm¯³
Thus, the concentration of the acid in gdm¯³ is 6.125 gdm¯³
how many litres of hydrogen is present in 12 grams of hydrogen
Answer:
10 the power of 23 hydrogen atom
Which is the most soluble substance listed
In this stage of team building, the team is running smoothly and they are comfortable in their roles.
norming
performing
forming
storming
Answer:
performing
Explanation:
Dividend
Divisor
Quotient/ Remainder
SAGOT
75
21
16.) 54
17.) 108
18.) 380
19.) 633
20.) 648
27
76
57
32
Solo
nihanda ni:
NNA MARIE S. CARAIT
borrinoloticon
Answer:
Dividend Divisor Quotient/ Remainder SAGOT 75 21 16.) 54 17.) 108 18.) 380 19.) 633 20.) 648 27 76 57 32. Solo nihanda ni: NNA MARIE S.
Explanation:
What do scientists use to answer scientific questions?
A. A scientific guidebook
B. The scientific method
C. A scientific law
D. The atomic theory
Scientists uses scientific methods and well designed experiments to solve a scientific question. They can use some laws and previous scientific records as an aid.
What is a scientific question ?A scientific question arises from selected topic under study. A scientific question addresses a natural phenomenon, a socially relevant problem or a any personal curiosity.
The scientific question must be testable. The first prediction for the question based on observation and scientific records is called the hypothesis.
The hypothesis must be tested using a well designed scientific experiment based on a scientific method. The methodology should be clearly specify what to collect and how to use them. Hence, option B is correct.
Find more on scientific methods:
https://brainly.com/question/16172865
#SPJ1
The eye can see colors because:
a. the cones in the retina send signals to the brain.
b. the rods in the cornea send signals to the brain.
c. the optic nerve determines the color of the object and sends signals to the brain
d. None of the choices are correct.
Answer:
The answer is A, I think.
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
The human eye and brain together translate light into color. Light receptors within the eye transmit messages to the brain, which produces the familiar sensations of color. Newton observed that color is not inherent in objects. Rather, the surface of an object reflects some colors and absorbs all the others.
A 75.0 sample of a natural product isolated from alfalfa hay was dissolved in water to make 100.0 mL of solution. The solution did not conduct electricity and has an osmotic pressure of 0.246 atm at 27.0c. What is the molar mass of this compound
Answer:
Sorry i dont know
Answer:
What is the vapor pressure of an aqueous solution that has a solute mol fraction of c = 0.100? The vapor pressure of water is 25.756 mm Hg at 25°C.
12) The vapor pressure of an aqueous solution is found to be 24.9 mm Hg at 25°C. What is the mole fraction of solute in this solution? The vapor pressure of water is 25.756 mm Hg at 25°C.
9) Determine the molarity of an aspirin solution that produces an osmotic pressure of 0.0555 atm at 25°C (i = 1).
10) A saline solution is administered intravenously to patients who cannot take fluid orally and are in danger of dehydration. The osmotic pressure of this solution must match that of blood to prevent hemolysis or crenation of blood cells. What mass of sodium chloride (58.44 g/mol) is needed to produce 100.0 mL of saline solution with an osmotic pressure of 7.83 atm at a body temper
Explanation:
Name the following alkene compound
Order the sequence of steps that occur when you add heat to a chemical reaction. Place these steps in a logical order keeping in mind how adding temperature affects the rate of reaction.
The reaction rate of the experiment is recorded and found to have occurred at a faster rate than it did without the addition of heat.
Temperature increases due to the higher ketic energy of particles.
Two chemicals are mixed together and slowly some bubbles appeanr
Heat is added to the experiment with a Bunsen burner.
More collisions of particles occurs due to the increased kinetic energy.
Answer:
C,A,B,D
Explanation:
That's the correct order, hope this helps
what is the name of these 4 compound in isomers
Answer:
C9H19 C5H12 C6H17 C7H20
To run a spectrophotometry experiment, begin by _________ the spectrophotometer and preparing the samples. Be sure to select the correct ________, then run a measurement on the _________ solution. Follow up by running measurements on _______solutions. Once data is collected, turn off the instrument, clean the area, and discard the samples.
Answer:
To run a spectrophotometry experiment, begin by warming up the spectrophotometer and preparing the samples. Be sure to select the correct wavelength, then run a measurement on the blank solution. Follow up by running measurements on sample solutions. Once data is collected, turn off the instrument, clean the area, and discard the samples.
Explanation:
The spectrophotometer is a device used in laboratories to carry out analysis in experiments that need to measure and compare the amount of light absorbed or transmitted between samples, regardless of whether the samples are transparent or opaque solid. The spectrophotometer can be single-beam and double-beam. Regardless of the nature of the beam, to perform a spectrophotometry experiment, you must start by heating the spectrophotometer and preparing the samples. Make sure to select the correct wavelength and perform a measurement on the blank solution. Follow up by performing measurements on sample solutions. Once the data is collected, turn off the instrument, clean the area and discard the samples.
HELP ASAP PLS. The melting of a glacier is an example of the interactions among which of Earth’s spheres?
A. geosphere, troposphere, cryosphere
B. atmosphere, geosphere, cryosphere
C. atmosphere, asthenosphere, biosphere
D. hydrosphere, asthenosphere, atmosphere
Answer:
d. hydrospher, asthenosphere, atmosphere
Answer:
its actually b atmosphere, geosphere, cryosphere atmosphere
Explanation: atmosphere is most likely the heat in the air or the water evaporating , cryosphere is the ice that forms the glaciers. and thats how i know im not sure about geosphere but i know its none of the others ones hope this helps :D
The hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is represented by the equation below. This reaction is critically important in cellular biology, but the reaction itself proceeds at a very slow rate. Based on the information given, which of the following best explains why an enzyme (biological catalyst) is required for the reaction to occur at a faster rate?
ATP+ H2O ADP+ Pi
ΔG= -30.5Kj/mol
a. Because ΔG < 0, the hydrolysis of ATP is not thermodynamically favorable. In cells, ΔS is increased by increasing the amount of H2O consumed, resulting in ΔG >0 and an increase in the reaction rate.
b. Because ΔG < 0, the hydrolysis of ATP is not thermodynamically favorable. In cells, enzymes act as catalysts that decrease ΔH for the reaction, resulting in ΔG >0 and an increase in the reaction rate.
c. Although the hydrolysis of ATP is thermodynamically favorable, without a catalyst the reaction occurs at a very slow rate because it has a small activation energy.
d. Although the hydrolysis of ATP is thermodynamically favorable, without a catalyst the reaction occurs at a very slow rate because it has a large activation energy.
Answer:
d. Although the hydrolysis of ATP is thermodynamically favorable, without a catalyst the reaction occurs at a very slow rate because it has a large activation energy.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since negative Gibbs free energies of reaction stand for thermodynamically favored processes, we can immediately rule out choices a. and b.
Moreover, since the reaction is slow without the presence of a catalyst, which the context of biochemistry is an enzyme, we infer that correct choice is d. Although the hydrolysis of ATP is thermodynamically favorable, without a catalyst the reaction occurs at a very slow rate because it has a large activation energy because the higher the activation energy the slower the reaction according to the Arrhenius equation.
Best regards!
Is ionization complete or incomplete when sodium hydroxide compounds are dissolved in water and why?
Answer: Ionization is complete when sodium hydroxide compound is dissolved in water as it is strong electrolyte.
Explanation:
Strong bases are good electrolytes as they completely dissociate to give ions which help in the conduction of electrical current.
Weak bases are those substances which dissociate partially to give hydroxide ions [tex](OH^-)[/tex] when dissolved in water.
Example: [tex]NH_4OH\rightleftharpoons NH_4^++OH^-[/tex]
Strong bases are those substances which dissociate completely to give hydroxide ions [tex](OH^-)[/tex] ions when dissolved in water.
Example: [tex]NaOH\rightarrow Na^++OH^-[/tex]
When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) compounds are dissolved in water (H₂O), ionization takes place completely.
What is ionization?Ionization is a process, where compound on dissociation coverts into ions.
Dissociation of NaOH takes place as follow:
NaOH → Na⁺ + OH⁻
Here NaOH, is a strong electrolyte or strong base which completely dissociate into ions and never combine to again form NaOH. Whereas weak electrolytes are those which partially dissociate into ions and gives reaction like as:
AB ↔ A⁺ + B⁻
Complete ionization takes place when sodium hydroxide compounds are dissolved in water.
To learn more about ionization, visit below link:
https://brainly.com/question/1445179
How did the Hale-Bopp comet get its name?
O The name refers to the comet's shape.
O It was named after the first people to see it.
O A committee of astronomers named it after ancient astronomers.
O The name was at the top of the IAU's comet-naming list
Answer:
it was named after the first people to see it
Explanation: I took the quiz
Hale - Bopp comet get its name after first people to see it.
What is Hale - Bopp comet?Comet is a small body of a solar system, which release gases due to getting hot when passes closer from the sun. It looks like icy illusion structure. Comet - hunter Alan Hale and Thomas Bopp first time spotted a faint comet between Jupiter and Saturn. So, the Hale - Bopp comet get its name after its co - discovers.
Hence, option second is correct i.e. it was named after the first people to see it.
To know more about Hale - Bopp comet, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/22791791