An 856 kg drag race car accelerates from rest to 105 km/h in .934s. What change in momentum does the force produce? Answer in units of kg • m/s

Part 2: what average force is exerted on the car? Answer in N

Answers

Answer 1

Hello!

Topic: Dinamic

Value to calculate: Force

First, we have to calculate the aceleration, for that, lets aplicate the formula:

[tex]\boxed{a=\frac{V-Vi}{t} }[/tex]

How the final velocity is in km/h, we have to convert it on m/s, so:

m/s = km/h / 3,6

m/s = 105 / 3,6

m/s = 29,16

Then, lets replace formula according problem information:

[tex]a = \dfrac{29,16m/s-0m/s}{0,934s}[/tex]

[tex]a =31,22\ m/s^{2}[/tex]

Now, how we have the aceleration, lets applicate second law of newton for calculate the force produced:

[tex]\boxed{F=ma}[/tex]

Replace and resolve it:

F = 856 kg * 31,22 m/s^2

F = 26724,32 kg * m/s^2

Then the force is of 26724,32 kg * m/s^2

But how we know an 1 kg * m/s^2 = 1 N

Then the average of the force is of 26724,32 N  

Answer 2

(1) The change in momentum of race car is 89880 kg-km/h.

(2) The average force exerted on the car is of 96231.26 N.

Given data:

The mass of race car is, m = 856 kg.

The initial speed of car is, u = 0 km/h.

The final speed of car is, v = 105 km/h.

The time interval is, t = 0.934 s.

1)

The change in the impact due to average force is known as momentum change. The expression for the change in momentum is given as follows,

[tex]\Delta P = m(v-u)[/tex]

Solving as,

[tex]\Delta P = 856 \times (105-0)\\\\\Delta P = 89880 \;\rm kg.km/h[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the change in momentum of race car is 89880 kg-km/h.

2)

Now, use the concept of impulse-momentum which says that the impulse is equal to change in momentum. Which means,

[tex]I = \Delta P[/tex]

And impulse is,

[tex]F \times t = \Delta P\\\\F = \dfrac{\Delta P}{t}[/tex]

Solving as,

[tex]F = \dfrac{89880}{0.934}\\\\F = 96231.26 \;\rm N[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the average force exerted on the car is of 96231.26 N.

Learn more about the impulse-momentum theorem here:

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Related Questions

Which statement best describes scientific laws? (2 points)
O Scientific laws are scientists' opinions of why events occur.
Scientific laws are facts that describe observed reoccurring natural events.
Scientific laws explain why natural events occur.
Scientific laws were theories that have been proven to be true.

Answers

Answer:

Scientific laws are facts that describe observed reoccurring natural events.

Explanation:

Scientific laws are explanations for the behavior of the natural world. Scientific theories are explanations for scientific laws.

4. A car, initially traveling east with a speed of
5.0 m/s, is accelerated uniformly at 2.0 m/s2 east for
10 s along a straight line. During this 10 s
interval the car travels a total distance of
A. 50 m
B. 60 m
C. 100 m
✓ D. 150 m

Answers

Answer:

150 m

Explanation:

Given,

u=5m/s

a=2m/s2

t=10s

v=?

s=?

Now,

v=u+at

=5+2×10

=5+20

=25m/s

So,

s=u+v/2×t

=5+25/2×10

=30/2×10

=15×10

=150m

Which object is most efficient?
a. A heat engine that produces 30 J of work for 60 J of input energy.
b. A heat engine that produces 15 J of work for 30 J of input energy.
c. A heat engine that produces 20 J of work for 60 J of input energy.
d. A heat engine that produces 40 J of work for 50 J of input energy.

Answers

Answer:

It is b

Explanation:

Please explain the different ways offense can score and how many points each way is worth? Answer in complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

what sport bruh

Explanation:

Answer:

in wat sport exactly

Explanation:

in eat sport

Litmus paper strips were dipped in two different unknown liquids. The table below shows the pH of the two liquids: Litmus Test for Unknown Liquids Litmus Paper Strip pH of Liquid X 9 Y 4 What will happen to the litmus strips?

Answers

Answer:

Both will turn red

Both will turn blue

X will turn red and Y will turn blue

X will turn blue and Y will turn red

Answer:

X will turn blue and y will turn red

Explanation:

Since X has a pH of 9, it will turn blue because anything with a pH higher than 7 turns blue. Since Y has a pH of 4, it will turn red because anything with a pH lower than 7 turns red.

Which of the following is strenuous?
Atraining for an athletic competition
Bsharing a candy bar with a friend
Creading an exciting mystery
Dforgetting to complete your homework

Answers

Answer:

I think it c

Explanation:

Answer:

Atraining for an athletic competition

Best Answer gets Brainiest
Draw the (Quantitative) velocity vs time graphs for an object whose motion produced the position vs time graphs in the graphs below. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

yoo yoo

24

Explanation:

Put them in order to smallest to largest: centimeter, femtometer, kilometer, light year, meter, nanometer​

Answers

Here is the genius answer

Phich instrument can be used to give a direct measurement of the mass of a rock on moon

Answers

Answer:

you can use a balance

Explanation:

when you tend to measure something you are using your brain so why dont you use your brain dimwitt

a compass needle acts as a(n)

Answers

Explanation:

A compass needle acts as a Magnet

Choose the answer to fill in the blank, which best completes the sentence.
Choice of medium allows the artist to ________________
a.
convey different messages.
b.
experiment with combining materials to create new media.
c.
reconnect with old forms of art.
d.
improve realism in art, particularly with portraits.

Answers

Answer:

A on edge 2020

Explanation:

Answer:

a.  convey different messages.

Explanation:

Got it on edge just took the test.

A rock is thrown horizontally from a building at 15 m/s. It hits the ground 45 m from the base of the building. How high was the building?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Two pieces of evidence for plate tectonics?

Answers

Evidence from fossils, glaciers, and complementary coastlines helps reveal how the plates once fit together. Fossils tell us when and where plants and animals once existed. Some life "rode" on diverging plates, became isolated, and evolved into new species.

Explanation:

fossil and glaciers is the to pieces of evidence

The block in the drawing has dimensions L0×2L0×3L0,where L0 =0.5 m. The block has a thermal conductivity of 300 J/(s·m·C˚). In drawings A, B, and C, heat is conducted through the block in three different directions; in each case the temperature of the warmer surface is 37 ˚C and that of the cooler surface is 8 ˚C Determine the heat that flows in 3 s for each case.

Answers

The drawing showing the block is missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

Q_p = 19575 J

Q_o = 8700 J

Q_g = 78300 J

Explanation:

We are given L0 = 0.5 m

From the image, we can see that;

Length; L = 3L0 = 3 × 0.5 = 1.5 m

Width; W = L0 = 0.5 m

Height; H = 2L0 = 2 × 0.5 = 1 m

Temperature of warmer surface; T_h = 37 ˚C

Temperature of cooler surface; T_l = 8 ˚C

thermal conductivity; k = 300 J/(s·m·C˚)

Time for which the heat flows; t = 3 s

Now, from Fourier's law of conduction, the rate of heat flow is given by;

Q/t = kA(dT/dx)

Where;

A is area

dt is change in temperature = 37 - 8 = 29°C

dx is perpendicular distance

Now, for the amount heat flow perpendicular to the pink surface, from the image dx will be the height 1 m.

Thus;

Q_p/3 = 300 × (1.5 × 0.5) × (29/1)

Q_p/3 = 6525

Q_p = 3 × 6525

Q_p = 19575 J

for the amount heat flow perpendicular to the orange surface, from the image dx will be the length 1.5 m.

Thus;

Q_o/3 = 300 × (1 × 0.5) × (29/1.5)

Q_o/3 = 2900

Q_o = 2900 × 3

Q_o = 8700 J

for the amount heat flow perpendicular to the green surface, from the image dx will be the width 0.5 m.

Thus;

Q_g/3 = 300 × (1 × 1.5) × (29/0.5)

Q_g/3 = 26100

Q_g = 26100 × 3

Q_g = 78300 J

Which list places the layers of the sun in the correct order from innermost to outermost?

Corona, photosphere, chromosphere
Photosphere, convective zone, radiative zone
Convective zone, chromosphere, corona
Radiative zone, corona, convective zone

Answers

Answer: The answer is A, Corona, Photosphere, Chromoshpere

Explanation:

Just took the test

The Photosphere, Chromosphere, Transition Region, and Corona are the outer layers. Option A is correct.

What are the layer of sun?

Corona, photosphere, chromosphere are the layers of the sun in the correct order from innermost to outermost.

The distance is measured from the sun's core for the inner layers and from the sun's surface for the outer layers. The Core and Convection Zone, are the inner layers.

The Photosphere, Chromosphere, Transition Region, and Corona are the outer layers.

Hence, option A is correct.

To learn more about the layer of sun, refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/16202855

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What can affect the properties of a substance?
A. Only the arrangement of atoms

B. Only the types of atoms

C. Neither the arrangement nor the types of atoms

D. The arrangement and types of atoms

Answers

The answer is D. The arrangement and types of atoms

4. A trolley of mass 2kg rests next to a trolley of mass 3 kg on a flat
bench as shown in the diagram. When the spring is released
between the trolley's, they pushed apart. The 2kg travels to left at a
velocity of 6m/s.
a. What is the total momentum of the trolleys before
separation?
b. What is the total momentum of the trolleys after
separation?
c. What is the momentum of of 2kg trolley after
separation
d. What is the momentum of 3kg trolley after separation?
e. What is the velocity of the 3kg trolley?

Answers

Answer:

a. The total momentum of the trolleys which are at rest before the separation is zero

b. The total momentum of the trolleys after separation is zero

c. The momentum of the 2 kg trolley after separation is 12 kg·m/s

d. The momentum of the 3 kg trolley is -12 kg·m/s

e. The velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -4 m/s

Explanation:

a. The total momentum of the trolleys which are at rest before the separation is zero

b. By the principle of the conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum of the trolleys after separation = The total momentum of the trolleys before separation = 0

c. The momentum of the 2 kg trolley after separation = Mass × Velocity = 2 kg × 6 m/s = 12 kg·m/s

d. Given that the total momentum of the trolleys after separation is zero, the momentum of the 3 kg trolley is equal and opposite to the momentum of the 2 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s

e. The momentum of the 3 kg trolley = Mass of the 3 kg Trolley × Velocity of the 3 kg trolley

∴ The momentum of the 3 kg trolley = 3 kg × Velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s

The velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s/(3 kg) = -4 m/s

a-The total momentum of the trolleys before separation=0

b.The total momentum of the trolleys after  separation=0

c. The momentum of 2kg trolley after  separation=12kg-m/sec

d. The momentum of 3kg trolley after separation=-12kg-m/sec

e. The velocity of the 3kg trolley=4kg-m/sec

Given-

Trolley A with mass= 2kg

Trolly B with mass= 3kg

Velocity of trolly A =6m/sec

A- Total momentum of the trolleys before separation-

Here, in this problem both the trolleys are in the rest position hence the momentum of both trolleys = 0

B- Total momentum of the trolleys after  separation-

We know that motion never changes in an isolated collection of objects,

hence the momentum of the trolleys before and after the separation=0

C- Momentum of the Trolley A (2kg)-

It is known that momentum= Mass x Velocity

[tex]P=m\times v[/tex]

[tex]P=2\times 6[/tex]

[tex]P=12[/tex]

Hence, the momentum of the 2kg trolley is 12 kg-m/sec

D- Momentum of the Trolley B (3kg)-

As we know that  motion never changes in an isolated collection of an object hence the total moment of after saparation = 0

hance the momentum of the trolley B will be equal and opposite to the momentum of trolley A=

[tex]P= -12[/tex]

Momentum of trolley B (3kg) is -12kg-m/sec

E- The velocity of the 3kg trolley-

The momentum of trolley A= Momentum of trolley B

[tex]m_{b} v_{a} =m_{b} v_{a}[/tex]

[tex]-2\times 6=3\times v_{a}[/tex]

[tex]v_{a}=-4[/tex]

The value of the velocity of the 3kg trolley is -4m/sec

For more about the momentum, follow the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/4956182

Who could explain the phenomenom of interference of light?​

Answers

Answer:

When the waves reflected from the inner and outer surface combine they will interfere with each other, removing or reinforcing some parts of white light by destructive or constructive interference. ... This results in color.

Explanation:

this is what we studied

so basically  there is like a surface

and 2 different waves coming out of the same source

they will combine and start removing parts of the white light (which originally consists of 6 to 7 colors)

results in showing these colors

An owl has a mass of 4.00 kg. It dives to catch a mouse, losing 800.00 J of its GPE. What was the starting height of the owl, in meters?

Answers

Answer:

height =20m

Explanation:

gpe=mgh

800=4×10×x

40x=800

x=20

Distinguish between average speed and average
velocity​

Answers

Answer:

The average speed of an object is defined as the distance traveled divided by the time elapsed. Velocity is a vector quantity, and average velocity can be defined as the displacement divided by the time.

This player along with the point guard, are considered the leaders of the team.


basketball

Answers

Answer:

Shooting guard I think

Explanation:

Answer:

the center

Explanation:

i had it on my test

An object is dropped into a beaker containing liquid the object drops to the bottom of the beaker therefore

Answers

An object is dropped into a beaker containing liquid the object drops to the bottom of the beaker therefore the density of the object is greater than that of  liquid inside the beaker.

What is density?

The density of a substance indicates how dense it is in a given area. Mass per unit volume is the definition of a material's density. In essence, density is a measurement of how closely stuff is packed. It is a particular physical characteristic of a specific thing.

The Greek scientist Archimedes made the discovery of the density principle. The letter D can also be used to signify density instead of the symbol ρ .

According to Archimedes  principle, if an object is dropped into a beaker containing liquid the object drops to the bottom of the beaker, the density of the object is greater than that of the liquid inside the beaker.

Learn more about density here:

https://brainly.com/question/29775886

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The input work done on a machine is 9.63 × 103 joules, and the output work is 3.0 × 103 joules. What is the percentage efficiency of the machine?

Answers

Answer:

31.15%

Explanation:

The formula used was

((Work output)/(Work input))×100

Answer:

C.  31.1 percent

A spacecraft orbiting Earth is both moving forward and

a. at terminal velocity
b. experiencing resistance
c. weightless
d. towards earth

Answers

Answer:  (A) At terminal velocity ...

Explanation:

At terminal velocity

How long does it take for light to travel 1m? and a 1mm?

Answers

Answer:

Hi. U should do like this

Answer:

3.335641 nanoseconds for meters

A bus approaches red traffic light, and slows down from a speed of 15
m/s to rest in 3 seconds. What is the average acceleration (in m/s)?

Answers

Answer:

-5

Explanation:

-15/3

HELLO PLEASE HELPPP!! WILL GIVE BRAINIEST

Answers

Answer: Wavelength

Explanation:

Answer:

C) wavelength

Explanation:

I hope this is right, have a nice day!

I have been trying to do number 2 and I just don’t know what the answer is if you can help me thank you so mush

Answers

Answer:

Strong Positive Linear Line Correlation

Explanation:

According to the diagram, there is a strong positive linear line correlation between velocity and distance of galaxies. Hubble showed that galaxies are receding away from people with a velocity that is proportional to their distance from people more distant galaxies recede faster than nearby galaxies.

About the diagram: Velocity is the distance relation among extra-galactic nebulae. Radial velocities is corrected for solar motion, are plotted against distances estimated from involved stars and mean luminosities of nebulae in a cluster. The black discs and full line represent the solution for solar motion by using the nebulae individually; the circles and broken line represent the solution combining the nebulae into groups; the cross represents the mean velocity corresponding to the mean distance of 22 nebulae whose distances could not be estimated individually.

PLEASE HELP 100 POINTS!!!!!

Study this image of the process of photosynthesis. What’s wrong with the image?
A. Sun rays are shown on the right side of the image.

B. Carbon dioxide is shown as an input.

C. Oxygen is shown as an input.

D. Water is shown as an input.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide should be the input, and oxygen should be the output.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

i got it  right :D

A map of earthquakes and volcanoes on Earth shows that they do not occur in evenly distributed areas, but they also do not occur randomly over Earth's surface. Describe what GPS measurements show about the distribution of locations where earthquakes and volcanoes occur.

Answers

Volcanoes occur at any location where the Earth's crust is broken allowing the magma within the Earth to escape. Volcanoes are commonly found at edges of tectonic plates. ... Near tectonic plate boundaries. The world's tectonic plates is where you find the distribution of major earthquakes and volcanoes.
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