An 80.0 kg fisherman jumps into a 37.5kg boat that is at rest. If the velocity of the fisherman is 5.60m/s when he jumps from the dock, what will be the velocity of the boat and fisherman after he lands in the boat?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The velocity of the boat and fisherman after he lands in the boat is 3.812m/s

Explanation:

We will solve this question on the general Derivation for general case of a man jumping n the boat

m = Mass of the man = 80kg

M= mass of the boat 37.5kg

V(m, g) = Velocity of man with respect to ground = 5.6m/s

V(b , g) = Velocity of boat with respect to ground = Vo = 0m/s ( rest)

velocity of the boat and fisherman after he lands in the boat = V1

As there is no external force acting on the man then we can apply conservation of the Linear Momentum.

m*V(m, g) + M*Vo = (M+m)V1

[tex]V1 = \frac{ m*V(m, g) + M*Vo}{M+m}[/tex]

 On substituting the values we get

V1 = [tex]\frac{80*5.6 + 37.5*0}{80+ 37.5}[/tex]

V1    = [tex]\frac{448}{117.5}[/tex] = 3.812 m/s

Therefore the velocity of the boat and fisherman after he lands in the boat is 3.812m/s.


Related Questions

A pendulum swings back and forth. Is there energy in the system?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

A pendulum should be able to contain enough energy to constantly be moving

Name the following ionic compounds: BeCl2​

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Answer:

Beryllium chloride

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Can I get branliest?!

This image shows flashlight beams reflecting off a mirror from
different angles. Based on the angles of reflection, choose all pairs of
light rays that correctly match incoming light beams with their
reflected light beams,



Question 2. Based on the image and the angles of reflection shown witch statement is true.

A) When a light ray strikes a mirror, it randomly scattered.

B) light is absorbed by mirrors and reflected directly upwards.

C) light travels in a straight line until lit strikes an object

D) light is reflected back to its source when it strikes an object

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explaination :: cornje

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A. im not for sure hope it helps

Explanation:

How does the electric force between two charged particles change if the
distance between them is reduced by a factor of 2?
A. It is reduced by a factor of 2.
B. It is increased by a factor of 4.
C. It is increased by a factor of 2.
D. It is reduced by a factor of 4.

Answers

Answer:

increased by a factor of 4

Explanation:

A 35kg cannonball sits at rest on a flat level surface. What is the normal force exerted on the cannon ball. Use -9.8 m/s2 for acceleration due to gravity.

A. -343N

B. 44.8N

C. 25.2N

D. 343N

Answers

Answer:

a) N = 343 [N]

Explanation:

We must remember Newton's third law, which tells us that the force acting on a body is equal to the normal reaction force of equal magnitude but acting in the opposite direction.

[tex]N=m*g[/tex]

where:

m = mass = 35 [kg]

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

[tex]N = 35*9.8\\N= 343 [N][/tex]

please help me pwease

Answers

Answer:

Iron

Explanation:  It is by mass the most common element on Earth, right in front of oxygen, forming much of Earth's outer and inner core.

Any one their to help


A popular ride at an amusment park lifts
customers up to a height of 50 m and then
drops them threw a displacement of 50 m
before slowing them to a stop. How fast
are the customers going at the 50 m
mark?

Answers

Answer:

five dollars

Explanation:

im thick lol

When you walk across the ground and push on it with your feet...
Group of answer choices

The ground pushes back more strongly than your feet

The ground pushes back on your feet with equal force

There is no effect on the ground

The ground pushes back less strongly than your feet

Answers

Answer:

The ground pushes back on your feet with equal force

Explanation:

When you walk across the ground and push on it with your feet, the ground pushes back on your feet with an equal and opposite force.

This interpretation and knowledge is gotten from Newton's third law of motion.

It states that "action and reaction force are equal and opposite in nature".

The force applied to a body responds with an opposite force in the other direction. Therefore, the reaction force is of equal magnitude but directed in another direction.

Answer:

the answer is the second one: the ground pushes back on your feet with equal force

Explanation:

These the flow of electrons (the current) and where some of the electrons' energy gets converted into heat. (Lessons 5.01-5.03) electric currents Insulators Resistors Conductors​

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Answer: The answer is resistors

Explanation: I just took the unit test and it was correct

a 50.0kg skydiver experience a 740newton air resistance force determine her acceleration please help asap​

Answers

Answer:

a = - 5 [m/s²].

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

∑F = m*a

where:

F = resultant force [N] (units of Newtons)

m = mass = 50 [kg]

a = acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

For this particular problem, the only forces acting are the force of gravity acting down with negative sign, while the force of air opposes the fall, in this way it is positive.

[tex]f_{air}-F_{grav}=-m*a[/tex]

As the movement is pointing down the acceleration will be taken as negative.

[tex]740-(50*9.81)=-50*a\\740-490.5 = -50*a\\249.5 = -50*a\\a = - 5 [m/s^{2} ][/tex]

We should note that in this case, the acceleration has a negative sign, this means that the force of the air makes the skydiver move upwards

A 20 kg crate initially at rest on a horizontal floor requires a 80 N horizontal force to set it in motion. Find the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the floor.​

Answers

Answer:

The coefficient of static friction between the crate and the floor is 0.41

Explanation:

Friction Force

When an object is moving and encounters friction in the air or rough surfaces, it loses acceleration and velocity because the friction force opposes motion.

The friction force when an object is moving on a horizontal surface is calculated by:

[tex]Fr=\mu N[/tex]          [1]

Where [tex]\mu[/tex] is the coefficient of static or kinetics friction and N is the normal force.

If no forces other then the weight and the normal are acting upon the y-direction, then the weight and the normal are equal in magnitude:

N = W = m.g

The crate of m=20 Kg has a weight of:

W = 20*9.8

W = 196 N

The normal force is also N=196 N

We can find the coefficient of static friction by solving [1] for [tex]\mu[/tex]:

[tex]\displaystyle \mu=\frac{Fr}{N}[/tex]

The friction force is equal to the minimum force required to start moving the object on the floor, thus Fr=80 N and:

[tex]\displaystyle \mu=\frac{80}{196}[/tex]

[tex]\mu=0.41[/tex]

The coefficient of static friction between the crate and the floor is 0.41

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Answers

Ball 4 because the higher the elevation is the greater the potential energy it has

Ball 1 has the greatest amount of potential energy inside it because it has the maximum height among all the balls shown in the graph.

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Potential energy is the stored energy which depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system. A spring has more potential energy when it is compressed or stretched due to external force.

Potential energy is not affected by the environment outside of the object or its system, such as the air or height. On the other hand, kinetic energy is the energy of an object or a system's particles in motion.

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https://brainly.com/question/24284560

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There are three types of friction. ______________ friction occurs when an object is not moving. ______________ friction occurs when an object is moving against another surface. ______________ friction occurs in the case of wheels or other round objects. The amount of friction depends on two things.First, how ______________ the surfaces are; and second, how ______________ the object is. It is ______________ to keep an object moving than to start it moving. This is because static friction is ______________ than sliding friction.

Word Bank:

static
sliding
rolling
bumpy
heavy
easier
greater

Answers

Answer:

1. Static friction = not moving

2.  sliding friction = moving

3. rolling friction = wheels

4. bumpy the surfaces are

5. how heavy the object is

6. it is easier to keep an object moving

7. static friction is GREATER than sliding friction

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

Magnetic north is the direction towards the north magnetic pole, which is a wandering point where the Earth's magnetic field goes vertically down into the planet

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I searched it up lol

1. State any ten reasons why students in Uganda need to study Physics? Use
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using the knowledge of Physics.

Please Guys help me ​. I will mark the brainliest if you give the correct answers. please ❤❤❤

Answers

Answer:

physics

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physics needs to be steady whether you like it or not it helps you in life so everybody must study physics no matter is in Uganda USA and plenty more countries there must be physics to dare to be studied

Answer:

Explanation:

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A ray of light travelling obliquely from a rarer medium to a denser medium goes _______​

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A 50 kg object is accelerating to the right at 5 m/s2. What is the net force acting on the object?

Answers

Answer:

250 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 50 × 5

We have the final answer as

250 N

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Where is the planet moving faster?

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Do you mean what planets moves the fastest?

41. What effects the efficiency of a pulley?

a. the type of rope or cable

b. the way the wheel turns

c. the length of the rope

d. how big the wheel is

e. only a and be

f. all of the above

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e. only a and b

The force that acts on an object lying on a surface, acting in a direction perpendicular to the surface is called ____________​

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If it is on land gravitational force
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Answers

It effects the balance of the plane, and slows it. Also you are likely moving faster than the bird, and it would be almost as if you are hitting a brick. However when it makes the plane impulse then it means the sudden loss of speed (even if it is a small bird) that is keeping the plane in the air causes the planes engines to struggle for a short amount of time, while it tries to recover the little amount of speed it has lost (the engines HAVE to regain full speed or the plane will turn to the ground, maybe not ALL the way but it still will lower the nose.

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Miri

You have a 100 N object with a normal force of 100 N. You apply a 50 N push to the right, but a friend is hiding on the other side of the object and is also pushing with a force of 60 N. What is the net force on the object?

Answers

Answer:

100.49N

Explanation:

First we must know that the normal force acts in the vertical direction;

The force required to push to the right and left acts in the horizontal direction;

Sum of force along the horizontal Fx = 50N - 60 N = -10N

Force along the vertical Fy = 100N

The net force on the object is calculated as;

F = √(Fx)² + (Fy)²

F = √(-10)² + (100)²

F = √100 + 10000

F = √10,100

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