Answer:
ammonia being lighter than air, is collected by downward displacement of air in an inverted gasjar
The gas jar is used to collect ammonia gas. This gas can be barely dissolved in water. As a result, the downward displacement of water does not gather it in the jar.
What is ammonia ?With the formula NH3, ammonia is a nitrogen and hydrogen inorganic chemical. Ammonia, the simplest pnictogen hydride and a stable binary hydride, is a colorless gas with a strong, pungent odor.
Because it is simpler to install inlets and outlets in one end of an erect gas jar than it is to install them on the side or the bottom, which are required for placement on a stable surface.
Ammonia is prepared in a laboratory by forcing air downward to collect the gas. Due to the high solubility of ammonia in water, it is impossible to collect ammonia gas over water.
Thus, The gas jar is used to collect ammonia gas.
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A certain type of decorative lamp contains colored liquids. These liquids form globs that break off and rise to the top of the liquid. The globs rise due to____.
Answer:
The globs rises due to convection.
Explanation:
Convection is when warmer parts move to the top and the cooler parts move to the bottom. Since the globs are going to be warmer, they rise to the top.
Hope this helps :D
49. Identify the noble gas that has atoms in the ground state with the same electron configuration as the nitrogen in a molecule of isocyanic acid
Answer:
Neon (Ne)
Explanation:
Nitrogen in it's neutral state has valency of 5 and it's electronic configuration is given as;
1s2 2s2 2p3
However in isocyanic acid, it forms a covalent bond with hydrogen and carbon. Due to this bond, it is able to achieve stable octet configuration. The configuration is given as;
1s2 2s2 2p6
This is the same electronic configuration as Neon
what is the sum of 16+ -20?
answer:
-4
hope this helps
anyone know how to do this?
Answer:
3.26×10⁵ L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 3.5×10⁵ L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 27 °C
Initial pressure (P₁) = 101 KPa
Final temperature (T₂) = –10 °C
Final pressure (P₂) = 95 KPa
Final volume (V₂) =?
Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(ºC) + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 27 °C
Initial temperature (T₁) = 27 °C + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 300 K
Final temperature (T₂) = –10 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = –10 °C + 273
Final temperature (T₂) = 263 K
Finally, we shall determine the new volume of the tank. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial volume (V₁) = 3.5×10⁵ L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 300 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 101 KPa
Final temperature (T₂) = 263 K
Final pressure (P₂) = 95 KPa
Final volume (V₂) =?
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
101 × 3.5×10⁵ / 300 = 95 × V₂ / 263
117833.333 = 95 × V₂ / 263
Cross multiply
95 × V₂ = 117833.333 × 263
95 × V₂ = 30990166.6
Divide both side by 95
V₂ = 30990166.6 / 95
V₂ = 3.26×10⁵ L
Thus, the new volume of the tank is 3.26×10⁵ L
all atoms in the main group want _____ electrons in their outset shell
What happens when water interacts with rock formations
Answer: It will erode or dissolve.
Explanation: Erosion is the process when water makes contact with rock. If water makes contact with rock, it will dissolve, partially or completely. Also, if the rock has cracks in it, the water will fill in the cracks, and when it turns winter, the rock is crumble, due because the water will turn into ice when it's winter.
When water interacts with rock formations it results into weathering.
What is Weathering?Weathering is the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on Earths surface. Once a rock has been broken down, a process called erosion transports the bits of rock and minerals away.
Weathering has no moving agent of transport, whereas in Erosion the rock and upper layer soil particles are worn away and moved elsewhere by water, wind, etc.
Rock exchange usually involves chemical deterioration in which the mineral composition in the rock is altered, rearranged or redistributed. Rock minerals are subjected to solution, carbonation, hydration and oxidation with circulating water.
Therefore, when water interacts with rock formations it results into weathering.
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If a little old lady is doing 98.3 kilometers/hour, will she get a speeding ticket if the speed limit is 55 miles / hour? [USE: 5280 feet = 1 mile and 2.54 cm = 1.00 inch] (Show how to convert to miles / hour, even if your calculator does it for you.)
Answer:
It is possible she could get one.
Explanation:
To solve this problem we need to convert 98.3 kilometers/hour to miles/hour.
In other words, we convert km to mi, to do so we multiply 98.3 km by a conversion factor, putting the unit we want to have in the numerator, and the unit we want to convert in the denominator:
98.3 km * [tex]\frac{1000m}{1km} *\frac{100cm}{1m}*\frac{1in}{2.54cm} *\frac{1ft}{12in} *\frac{1mi}{5280ft}[/tex] = 61 miGiven that the little old lady is doing 61 miles/hour, she could get a speeding ticket.
Based on graph 4 across a period the electronegativity
Question:
One of the properties we associate with diamonds is their luster. How would you define this
term?
Plz help?!
Answer:
luster means either sheen/glow or reflected light
Explanation:
luster is the appearance of mineral's surface in terms of light-reflective qualities
PLS HELP DECODE THIS
The atomic number of an element tells you the number of:. P R O (G4) (E3) N S
What are the condiction requried for
work to be done
Answer:
the object should be displaced on which the force is applied
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS YOU
What is the percent composition of C4H10? (4 points)
44.6% C and 45.4% H
57.3% C and 42.7% H
82.7% C and 17.3% H
89.4% C and 10.6% H
Answer:82.7% C and 17.3% H
Explanation:
C4 = 12.0107g/mol x 4 = 48.0428 g/mol
H10 = 1.00794 g/mol x 10 = 10.0794 g/mol
Molar Mass of Butane, C4H10 = 48.0428 g/mol + 10.0794 g/mol= 58.1222 g/mol
percent composition of Carbon is = ( mass of carbon contained in butane / molar mass of Butane) x 100
=(48.0428 /58.1222) x 100% = 0.8265 x 100
=82.65% =82.7% of Carbon.
Percent composition of Hydrogen = (mass of Hydrogen contained in Butane / molar mass of Butane )x 100
( 10.0794/58.122 ) x 100% =0.1734 x 100
= 17.3% OF Hydrogen.
Answer:
C- 82.7% C and 17.3% H
Explanation:
I took the Quiz
The melting point of a 100g piece of zinc metal is 419ºC. If the sample is cut in half, the melting point of each half would be 419ºC. True or False
Answer: true
Explanation: same as the melting point of a gram or a tonne
The diagrams below represent some respiratory structures in three organisms. The labeled structures in these organisms all have a similar function. What is the main function of the labeled structure(s) in each organism?
A)Circulation of blood
B)Digestion of food
C)Production of food
D)Exchange of gases
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Lungs, Moist skin , Gills is in the exchange of gases system
The correct answer is D.
The structure of human lungs is first demonstrated in an organism.
Lungs are the respiratory organs. They are made up of alveoli.Main Function :The main function of lungs is the gaseous exchange. This gaseous exchange occurs in the alveoli. Oxygen from atmosphere comes into the lungs through nostrils, nasal cavities, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and finally reaches the lungs. Then gaseous exchange occurs between blood and alveoli. Oxygen enters into the blood and carbon dioxide leaves the blood.The structure of Earthworms Moist skin is second demonstrated in an organism.
The earthworm has no special respiratory organs like lungs or gills. Respiration takes place through the body wall. The outer surface of the skin is richly supplied with blood capillaries which aid in the diffusion of gases. Oxygen diffuses through the skin into the blood while carbon dioxide from the blood diffuses out. The skin is kept moist by mucous and coelomic fluid and facilitates exchange of gases.The structure of Fish Gills is third demonstrated in an organism.
The gill filaments in fish have functions like lungs in people: it's the organ responsible for absorbing oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide. The gills also regulate levels of mineral ions and the pH of the blood, as well as being the primary site of nitrogenous waste excretion, in the form of ammonia.Learn more about Respiratory System here:
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What percent of FeSO4 is Fe
Answer:
About 36%
Explanation:
of what does sand consist
Answer:
like ground rocks and shells I think.
Explanation:
explain how sand is form
Answer:
Sand comes from many locations, sources, and environments. Sand forms when rocks break down from weathering and eroding over thousands and even millions of years. Rocks take time to decompose, especially quartz (silica) and feldspar .
Explanation:
HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE TO PRODUCE 2DM3 OF CHLORINE GAS BY PASSING A 6A
CURRENT THROUGH CONCENTRATED SODIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION AT R.T.P?
Answer:
2679.5 seconds or 2679.5 / 60 = 44.66 minutes to produce 2 dm3 of chlorine gas.
Explanation:
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to current. Therefore, it will take 44.66 minutes to produce 2 dm³ of chlorine gas by passing 6A current through concentrated sodium chloride solution.
What is current?When an electrical current continually runs in a single direction, it is said to be in direct current. Rectifiers, batteries, generators using commutators, and fuel cells all generate direct current. A flashlight or an appliance powered by batteries, for instance, both use direct current.
Among the most crucial subjects addressed in physics is AC, DC current. A form of electrical current known as an alternating current, sometimes known as an AC current, is one in which the direction of electron flow changes periodically.
2679.5 / 60 = 44.66 minutes to produce 2 dm3 of chlorine gas by passing a 6A current through concentrated sodium chloride solution.
Therefore, it will take 44.66 minutes to produce 2 dm³ of chlorine gas by passing 6A current through concentrated sodium chloride solution.
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A basketball has a mass of 0.625 kg. Most basketball hoops are at a height of 3 m above the ground. What is the gravitational potential energy of a basketball just before it goes through the hoop?
The gravitational potential energy of a basketball : PE = 18.375 J
Further explanationGiven
height = h = 3 m
mass = 0.625 kg
Required
The potential energy
Solution
The energy produced from its position is called potential energy (PE)
which can be formulated as:
PE = m. g. h (g = 9.8 m/s²)
Input the value :
PE = 0.625 x 9.8 x 3
PE = 18.375 J
The following chemical reaction takes place in aqueous solution: SnSO 4 (aq)+2 NaOH(aq) Sn(OH) 2 (s)+Na 2 SO 4 (aq) Write the net tonic equation for this reaction.
The net ionic equation for the reaction between SnSO₄ and NaOH is:
Sn²⁺(aq) + 2OH¯(aq) —> Sn(OH)₂(s)We'll begin by writing the dissociation equation for SnSO₄ and NaOH.
SnSO₄(aq) —> Sn²⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)
NaOH(aq) —> Na⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq)
In solution, the reaction will proceed as follow:
SnSO₄(aq) + NaOH(aq) —>
Sn²⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq) —> Sn(OH)₂(s) + Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)
Cancel the spectator ions (i.e Na⁺ and SO₄²¯) and write 2 before OH¯ to obtain the net ionic equation.
Sn²⁺(aq) + 2OH¯(aq) —> Sn(OH)₂(s)
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1.) What is the maximum number of grams of liquid water at 10C that can be heated to
30C by the addition of 84 joules of heat?
Answer:
m = 1 gram
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat, Q = 84 J
The temperature increases from 10°C to 30°C.
We need to find maximum number of grams of liquid water. We know that the heat required is given by :
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]
c is specific heat of water, c = 4,200 J/kg°C
Use the above formula to find m. So,
[tex]m=\dfrac{Q}{c\Delta T}\\\\m=\dfrac{84}{4,200\times (30-10)}\\\\m=0.001\ kg[/tex]
or
m = 1 gram
So, the required mass is 1 gram.
Describe the relationship between speed and kinetic energy.
A) A positive linear relationship
B) A negative linear relationship
C) A negative but not linear relationship
D) A positive but not linear relationship
Answer:
D) A positive but not linear relationship
Explanation:
This comes from the equation Ek=1/2mv^2
Where Ek is Kinetic Energy, m is mass, and v is the speed (or velocity).
As we can see in the equation, the relation is not linear but quadratic and it is positive.
Answer:
D) A positive but not linear relationship
Explanation:
Speed is equal to distance divided by time. ... Therefore, the kinetic energy of an object is proportional to the square of its velocity (speed). In other words, If there is a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four.
A glass sphere is filled to full volume with a gas. The pressure of the gas inside the sphere is 30.0 atm, and the temperature is 30.0°C. The sphere is taken outside on a cold day. The temperature of the gas decreases to 10.0°C. What is the new pressure of the gas? Assume that the volume is constant.
Answer:
28atm
Explanation:
Using Gay lussac's law equation as follows:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (atm)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
P2 = final pressure (atm)
T2 = final temperature (K)
Based on the information provided in this question;
P1 = 30.0 atm, T1 = 30.0°C, P2 = ?, T2 = 10.0°C
NOTE: Absolute temperature i.e. Kelvin is required for this law
T1 = 30°C + 273K = 303K
T2 = 10°C + 273K = 283K
Using P1/T1 = P2/T2
30/303 = P2/283
Cross multiply
P2 × 303 = 30 × 283
303P2 = 8490
P2 = 8490/303
P2 = 28.02
New pressure of the gas = 28atm
Please help quickly! i will mark brainliest
Answer:
Energy of the Reactant: increases
Energy of the product: not at all
Rate of reaction: increases
Enthalpy: not at all
Activation energy: decreases
Explanation:
Catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of reaction than normal to form a product.
Catalyst affect differently to different factors of reaction. A catalyst is meant to increase rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy, so that collision between reactant increase and that passes the energy barrier to form the product faster.
Catalyst has no effect on Enthalpy as change in enthalpy only depends on the chemical compositions of the reactants and products.
Catalyst also increases energy of reactant so that they can collide faster than before and do not affect the energy of product at all.
Hence, the correct answer is:
Energy of the Reactant: increases
Energy of the product: not at all
Rate of reaction: increases
Enthalpy: not at all
Activation energy: decreases
Alleles are different forms of ribosomes.
1 point
A. True
B. False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
i did the test
Answer: False
Explanation:
1.25mole Nocl was placed in a2.50l reaction chamber at 427c. After equilibrium was reached .1.10moles of Nocl remained.Calculate the equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction. 2Nocl(g)=2No(g)+cl2(g)
Answer:
Kc → 5.58×10⁻⁴
Explanation:
Equilibrium reaction is:
2NOCl (g) ⇄ 2NO (g) + Cl₂(g)
Initially we have 1.25 moles of NOCl
After the equilibrium, we have 1.10 moles. So, during the process:
(1.25 mol - 1.1 mol) = 0.15 moles have reacted.
As ratio are 2:2, and 2:1, 0.15 moles of NO and (0.15 /2) = 0.075 moles of chlorine, were produced in the equilibrium.
Finally in equilibrium we have: 1.10 moles of NOCl, 0.15 moles of NO and 0.075 moles of Cl₂. But these amount are not molar, so we need molar concentration in order to determine Kc:
1.10 mol /2.50L = 0.44 M
0.15 mol / /2.50L = 0.06 M
0.075 mol /2.50L = 0.03 M
Let's make expression for Kc → [Cl₂] . [NO]² / [NOCl]²
Kc = (0.03 . 0.06²) / 0.44² → 5.58×10⁻⁴
Place the
elements in order from low number of valence electrons to high number of valence electrons.
1
Neon
2
Aluminum
3
Silicon
4.
Potassium
5
Magnesium
1. Which of the statements is correct?
A. Only asteroids collide with Earth.
B. Cornets are ball of ice, dust, and metal.
C. Meteoroids are streak of light produced when comet enters Earth's
atmosphere.
D. Only asteroids can be found in the solar system.
2. What do you call the fragments or debris that resulted from the collision of
asteroids or comets?
A. meteors
B. meteoroids
C. Oort Cloud
D. Kuiper Belt
3. What is the bright glow around the "head" of a comet?
A. coma
B. crown
C. halo
D. ring
4. What is the name of the famous comet that can be seen from Earth every 75 to
76 years?
A. Hale Boop
B. Comet Halley
C. Comet Tempel 1
D. Shoemaker Levy-9
5. What is the correct term for a “shooting star"?
A. asteroid
B. comet
C. falling star
D, meteor
6. What is an Asteroid Belt?
A. It has rocks crossing the Sun, Mars, and Jupiter.
B. It has rocks crossing the Sun, Jupiter, and Uranus.
C. It is an area between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found.
D. It has rocks between the Earth and Jupiter where most asteroids are found.
Answer:
down
Explanation:
Answer
(a) F
Pole Star is a star in the galaxy and hence not a part of the solar system.
(b) T
Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system and Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.
(c) T
Uranus is the farthest planet to the sun in the solar system and Mercury is the closest planet to the earth in the solar system.
(d) T
INSAT or Indian National Satellite System is a series of artificial Indian satellites used for telecommunications, meteorology and search and rescue operations.
(e) F
There are eight planets in the solar system. They are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Note the pluto is considered as a dwarf planet.
(f) F
Orion can be seen with naked eyes. It is one of the most magnificent constellations in the sky. It has seven or eight bright stars. Orion is also called the Hunter
In this exercise, we have to use our knowledge of astronomy to identify the correct alternatives, so we find that:
1)C
2)B
3)A
4)B
5)D
6)C
Then, based on astronomy knowledge, we can identify that the true alternatives correspond to:
1)A meteor happen a streak of light above bring into being by a meteor superlative through Earth's general feeling or mood.
2)Meteoroids exist lumps of rock or iron that revolution the brightest star, just as celestial body orbiting a star, asteroids, and comets act.
3)A coma happen the fuzzy-anticipate glow that maybe visualize situated on sides the head of a comet.
4)Halley's Comet, that happen 8 kilometres (5 miles) expansive and 16 km long, travels around the Sun each 75 to 76 age in an lengthened circuit.
5)Shooting stars exist existent what astronomers call meteors. Most meteors upset fashionable the gases around the earth before they reach the ground.
6)The celestial body orbiting a star belt happen a torus-form domain in the Solar System, situated about middle from two points the orbits of the celestial body orbiting a star Jupiter and Mars.
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Which statement describes Sparta’s strategy for the Peloponnesian War?
Sparta used its navy to attack Athens along the coastline.
Sparta ruined Athens’s farmland to try to get Athens to fight on land.
Sparta sailed around the peninsula to attack Athens from two sides.
Sparta attacked Athens directly and attempted to knock down the walls.
Answer:
it is the Sparta ruined Athens’s farmland to try to get Athens to fight on farm land
Explanation:
just did
Answer:
the answer is B
Explanation:
LITHIPODIUS NULLA
Which members of the population are the most adapted? Least adapted?
Answer:According to the Darwin’s theory “ the survival of the fittest” , any organism would survive through the process of natural selection by adapting itself to the changing environment in order to become the fittest among all of its native species.
Thus, in order to survive even after some major environmental changes, an organism is required to adapt to the new conditions.
Hence, option 2 is the correct answer which talks about adaptation as per the changing environmental condition
Explanation: