Aluminum sulfate reacts with barium chloride to form the insoluble compound, barium sulfate. The reaction proceeds according to the balanced equation below:

1Al2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 → 2AlCl3 + 3BaSO4

Marie reacts 150 g of aluminum sulfate with 200 g of barium chloride in order to produce insoluble barium sulfate for her crystallography studies. Determine the limiting and excess reactants for this reaction.

Molar mass aluminum sulfate: 342.15 g/mol
Molar mass barium chloride: 208.23 g/mol
Molar mass barium sulfate: 233.38 g/mol

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: [tex]BaCl_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent and [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] is the excess reagent.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of aluminium sulphate}=\frac{150g}{342.15g/mol}=0.438moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of barium chloride}=\frac{200g}{208.23g/mol}=0.960moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3+3BaCl_2\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3BaSO_4[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of [tex]BaCl_2[/tex] require = 1 mole of [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Thus 0.960 moles of [tex]BaCl_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{3}\times 0.960=0.320moles[/tex]  of [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Thus [tex]BaCl_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] is the excess reagent as it is left.


Related Questions

_BaS + _PtF2 → _BaF2 + _Pts

Answers

[tex]\huge\underline\mathbb\pink{ANSWER\::}\\\\[/tex]

_BaS + _PtF2 → _BaF2 + _Pts

Barium Sulfide + Platinum(II) Fluoride = Barium Fluoride + Platinum(II) Sulfide.

=> 1 BaS + 1 PtF2 → 1 BaF2 + 1 PtS

[tex]\\\\\\[/tex]

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Boyle's Law states that when a sample of gas is compressed at a constant temperature, the pressure P and volume V satisfy the equation PV = C, where C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant the volume is 100 cm3, the pressure is 150 kPa, and the pressure is increasing at a rate of 30 kPa/min. At what rate is the volume decreasing at this instant?

Answers

Answer:

The volume is decreasing at a rate of 30 cm³/min.

Explanation:

From the question given above, pressure (P) and volume (V) are related by the following equation

PV = C

C => constant

If we make P the subject of the above, we shall have:

P = C/V

From the equation above (i.e P = C/V),

We can say that P is inversely proportional to V. This implies that as P is increasing, V will be decreasing and also, as P is decreasing, V will be increasing.

Considering the question given above, the pressure (P) is increasing at a rate of 30 kPa/min. Therefore, the volume will be decreasing at a rate of 30 cm³/min.

What does electronegativity mean?

Answers

Answer:

Electronegativity refers to the ability of an atom to attract shared electrons in a covalent bond. The higher the value of the electronegativity, the more strongly that element attracts the shared electrons.

Your welcome

Knowing that Boyle's Law is P1V1 = P2V2, How would we rearrange the formula if we needed to solve for P1?
A. P1 = V1 -P2
B. P1 = P2V2 - V1
C. P1 = P2V2/V1
D. P1= V1/V2

Answers

i think the answer would be D i’m sorry if it’s wrong

Answer:

your answer is C

Explanation:

because when u make P1 the subject formula then P2 V2 will be divided with V1

Explain about Bose-Einstein condensate​.

Answers

A Bose-Einstein condensate is a group of atoms cooled to within a hair of absolute zero. When they reach that temperature the atoms are hardly moving relative to each other; they have almost no free energy to do so. At that point, the atoms begin to clump together, and enter the same energy states.

Answer:

A Bose-Einstein condensate or BEC in simple words is a group of atoms cooled near absolute zero.

#8 explain and answer

Answers

Answer:

B. The limiting reactant determines the maximum amount of product that can be formed.

12. lithium + hydrochloric acid
lithium chloride + hydrogen
Balance

Answers

Answer:

Li + HCl = LiCl + H2 - Chemical Equation Balancer.

Explanation:

Which characteristic is most likely found in a nuclide that is radioactive and synthetic?
an atomic number of 30
a mass number of 30
an atomic number of 94
a mass number of 94

Answers

An atomic number of 94

Answer:

An atomic number of 94

Explanation:

Just took the practice

Imagine there is less gravity on Earth for
one day. List THREE ways that you would make the most of this
situation, and give a reason for each one.

Answers

Answer:

Three ways that I would make most of this situation are going near an area to avoid the things drifting into space. I would seek shelter in a basement. I would also stay indoors.

Earth's atmosphere and its oceans, rivers, and lakes would be one of the first things to drift away into space, we would need to avoid those obstacles by seeking shelter. The first problem is that Earth is rotating at high speed, rather like the way a weight on a string rotates if you spin it around your head. Anyone unfortunate enough to be outside at the time would quickly be lost. People inside buildings would be safer because most buildings are so firmly rooted to the ground that they would stay put even without gravity – at least for a while.

Gravity is the universal force that attracts matter. If there is less gravity, then the objects on the Earth will become weightless.

What is gravity?

Gravity or the gravitational force is the fundamental force present in the universe that keeps the matter attracted to each other. It plays a major role in the rotation of the earth around the sun and keeps the atmosphere of the planet balanced.

In case of no gravity, the objects will become weightless and will start to float, and Earth will stop rotating and will collide with the sun. Also, the moon will collide with the earth and the objects will perish in the universe.

Learn more about gravity there:

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A chemist titrates 50.0 mL of a 0.1333 M benzoic acid (HCH,CO2) solution with 0.2560M NaOH solution at 25 °C. Calculate the pH at equivalence. The
PK, of benzoic acid is 4.20.
Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Note for advanced students: you may assume the total volume of the solution equals the initial volume plus the volume of NaOH solution added.
DH-0
5
?

Answers

Oh okie gosh lol I don’t know what

explanation and answer and you’ll get brain list

Answers

Answer:

Option B.

Explanation:

2Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂

First we convert 9.90 g of Pb(NO₃)₂ into moles, using its molar mass:

9.90 g ÷ 331.2 g/mol = 0.0299 mol Pb(NO₃)₂

Then we convert moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ into moles of PbO, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

0.0299 mol Pb(NO₃)₂ * [tex]\frac{2molPbO}{2molPb(NO_3)_2}[/tex] = 0.0299 mol PbO

Now we convert 0.0299 mol PbO into grams, using its molar mass:

0.0299 mol PbO * 223.2 g/mol = 6.67 g PbO

So 6.67 g is the theoretical yield. With that in mind we calculate the percent yield:

% yield = 5.51 / 6.67 * 100 % = 82.6%

So the correct answer is option B.

A student said, "You can't see the full Moon during the day because it rises close to sunset."
Which diagram supports this statement? (Diagrams are not to scale. You are looking down from
a north polar view fisa person standing on Earth at sunset.)
Oq. Ooo
Ooo
OD
ОА
OB
ОС
OD

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be B.

Explanation:

Glven 4.62 mol of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, how many grams are present?

Answers

1 mole is equal to 1 moles NaOH, or 39.99711 grams.
Hope this helped

According to the mole concept , there are 184.8 grams in 4.62 moles of sodium hydroxide.

What is a mole?

Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.

It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.

It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass  in grams present in one mole  of atoms is its atomic mass.Number of moles is given as, mass/ molar mass

∴mass=number of moles×molar mass

On substitution, mass= 4.62×40=184.8 g

Thus, there are 184.8 g in 4.62 mole of sodium hydroxide.

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What is one way that minerals crystallize from materials dissolved in water?

Answers

Answer:

From solutions that evaporate

From hot water solutions when the solution cools

Explanation:

The substances that can form minerals can be dissolved in the water to form a solution. Solution can be described as as a mixture in which a solute is dissolved in a solvent. When a particular dissolved solute evaporates from the solution, crystals of minerals might form. The mineral halite was formed when seas evaporated over a period of time.

The minerals can also be formed when a hot water solution gets cooled.

When 136g of glycine are dissolved in of a certain mystery liquid , the freezing point of the solution is lower than the freezing point of pure . On the other hand, when of sodium chloride are dissolved in the same mass of , the freezing point of the solution is lower than the freezing point of pure . Calculate the van't Hoff factor for sodium chloride in . Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

When 136 g of glycine are dissolved in 950 g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 8.2C lower than the freezing point of pure X. On the other hand, when 136 g of sodium chloride are dissolved in the same mass of X, the freezing point of the solution is 20.0C lower than the freezing point of pure X. Calculate the van't Hoff factor for sodium chloride in X.

Answer: The vant hoff factor for sodium chloride in X is 1.9

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

[tex]\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m[/tex]

[tex]\Delta T_f=T_f^0-T_f=8.2^0C[/tex] = Depression in freezing point

[tex]K_f[/tex] = freezing point constant

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolyte)

m= molality =[tex]\frac{136g\times 1000}{950g\times 75.07g/mol}=1.9[/tex]

[tex]8.2^0C=1\times K_f\times 1.9[/tex]

[tex]K_f=4.32^0C/m[/tex]

Now Depression in freezing point for sodium chloride is given by:

[tex]\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m[/tex]

[tex]\Delta T_f=20.0^0C[/tex] = Depression in freezing point

[tex]K_f[/tex] = freezing point constant  

m= molality = [tex]\frac{136g\times 1000}{950g\times 58.5g/mol}=2.45[/tex]

[tex]20.0^0C=i\times 4.32^0C\times 2.45[/tex]

[tex]i=1.9[/tex]

Thus vant hoff factor for sodium chloride in X is 1.9

Which of the following apply to concentration?

Answers

Answer:Concentration of products can vary.

As more solute dissolves, more ions form; but the volume in which they are contained does not change.

Concentration of the solid phase does not change.

Explanation:

Which of the following is the correct definition of "weathering"? *

The movement of rocks

The breakdown of rocks.

The dropping off of rocks

All of the above

Answers

I think that it would be the breakdown. Hope this helps!
the breakdown of rocks is the answer!

PleaSe help meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

Wet climates obviously have more water than driers climates. Metals, when subject to water have the tendency to oxidize rust. Therefore, if water is barely present in a climate, then oxidation is also least likely to occur.

Explanation:

Learnt it from reading a book

Question #37.P.2A.2
Which statement about the periodic table is true?
a. Elements in the same column share similar properties.
b. Elements in the same row share similar properties.
c. Elements on the left have a larger nucleus than elements on the right.
d. Elements at the top of each column have the highest atomic mass in that column.

Answers

a. Elements in the same column share similar properties.

This is because they have the same number of valence electrons, so they react and bond similarly.

Based on Table F, which compound is least soluble in water?
1. AIPO4
2. Li2SO4
3. Ca(OH)2
4. AgC₂H₂O2

Answers

it would be c plz give me brainlessly hope i’m correct

Based on Table F, the chemical compound which is least soluble in water is: 1. [tex]AlPO_4[/tex].

What is solubility?

Solubility can be defined as a terminology that describes how readily a chemical substance or compound can be dissolved in a solvent to form a solution.

In Chemistry, a chemical substance or compound is said to be soluble if it dissolves completely in a solvent such as water.

Based on Table F, the chemical compound which is least soluble in water is [tex]AlPO_4[/tex] because phosphates are generally insoluble.

Read more on solubility here: https://brainly.com/question/23946616

Which bond occurs between two metal atoms?

Answers

Answer:

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds are formed between a cation, which is usually a metal, and an anion, which is usually a nonmetal. A covalent bond involves a pair of electrons being shared between atoms.

Answer:

Hi! An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds are formed between a cation, which is usually a metal, and an anion, which is usually a nonmetal. A covalent bond involves a pair of electrons being shared between atoms.

If this helped drop a brainley plz ;)

Explanation:

what components of static electricity theory does Electrostatic Precipitator make use of

Answers

Answer:

Electrostatic smoke precipitators work by forcing dirty flue gas (the gas escaping from a smokestack) past two electrodes (electrical terminals), which take the form of metal wires, bars, or plates inside a pipe or smokestack

Explanation:

What is true about the position of any metal in the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

The metals are on the bottom left in the periodic table, and the nonmetals are at the top right. The semimetals lie along a diagonal line separating the metals and nonmetals. The elements are arranged in a periodic table, which is probably the single most important learning aid in chemistry.

Explanation:

im not sure if there was supposed to options to that question or not

what energy is stored

Answers

Answer: potential energy is stored

Explanation:

How many moles are in 4.3x10 23atoms of iron?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{\sf 0.714 \ moles}[/tex]

Explanation:

Avogadro's number can be used as a conversion factor from atoms to moles or moles to atoms.

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{4.3 \times 10^{23}}{6.022 \times 10^{23} } =0.714048[/tex]

What are Renewable Resoures?

Answers

Answer:

resources that you can use more than 1 time like rechargeable battery or solar energy

Explanation:

Recourses that can be renewed, the world will never run out of them. Such as wind for wind turbines, sun for solar power, etc

How does distance affect the brightness of a light? Please answer fast im doing a test.

Answers

(っ^-^  )っ Hey There!

Answer →  As light travels a certain distance, the intensity of the light will decrease by a square of the distance.

Why →  The farther away the light is the dimer it gets but the close light gets the bright it gets

✨Hope this Helps!✨

1. Which kingdom is made up of only autotrophs?
A. Protista
I
B. Animalia
C. Plantae
D. Phylum

Answers

Answer: I believe it's C

Hope this helped<3

Can you please make my answer brainly

what are the three components of a chemical formula?​

Answers

Answer:

The three components of a chemical formula are the empirical formula, the molecular formula, and the structural formula.Hope this answer helps.

What is  the correct name of the acid corresponding to the BrO3- oxoanion  ​

Answers

Answer:

hello

Bromate is a bromine oxoanion and a monovalent inorganic anion. It is a conjugate base of a bromic acid.

Explanation:

thanks

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