Although the number of genes in the human genome is surprisingly low compared to less complex organisms, the number of possible products from those genes is greatly amplified by _____.a. coordinate control of genes on different chromosomesb. alternate arrangements of exons from a primary transcriptc. differential activation of genes in different cell typesd. each gene being activated by a unique combination of control elements and activator moleculese. the congregation in specific sites in the nucleus of genes involved in related metabolic processes, but on different chromosomes

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

alternate arrangements of exons from a primary transcription.

Explanation:

Genomics refers to the scientific study of genes (DNA) found in living organisms such as humans and animals.

A genome can be defined as the complete set of hereditary instructions that is typically found in the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Genome imprinting can be defined as an epigenetic biological process in which a genomic domain or genes of a living organism is marked biochemically with information that is related to parental origin. Thus, it is a non-Mendelian inheritance i.e genome imprinting is typically independent of Mendelian inheritance.

Transcription can be defined as a process which typically involves re-writing the informations contained within a Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) into a Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) by enzyme RNA polymerase.

Although, the number of genes contained in the human genome is surprisingly low in comparison with less complex organisms such as bacteria, protozoa, salmonella, etc.

However, the number of possible products from those genes is greatly amplified by alternate arrangements of exons from a primary transcription.

An exon refers to the coding portion of a gene that contains the information required for transcribing and translating (encoding) the final part of a mature RNA, after one or more DNA sequences (introns).

Simply stated, an exon is a nucleotide sequence in DNA and RNA used for encoding a part of the final mature RNA.

A nucleotide can be defined as an organic molecule which forms the building block of nucleic acid such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).


Related Questions

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Fossils usually form in which type of rock?

a. metamorphic
b. igneous
c. sedimentary
d. All of these commonly contain fossils.

Answers

Answer:

Sedimantry

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Carrier proteins have the ability to change shape and physically move molecules across the cell membrane. True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Carrier proteins are the proteins which can help move some substance down their concentration gradient and they can do that by changing their shape while transporting substances across cell membranes. They are responsible for active transport of materials into or out of the cells.

A plant with narrow leaves and shallow roots would probably be found in the desert, where there is not a lot of water. Narrow leaves help prevent water loss. Shallow roots can spread out long distances in search of water.

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

The characteristic of narrow leaves is present in desert plants but shallow roots are not present because water is not available in the upper layer of soil due to faster leaching of water. Desert plants have deep root system which helps them to extract water from the deep layers of soil. Narrow leaves prevent transpiration of water from the plant body which helps the plant to store more water inside its body and remain turgor.

PLS HELPPP PLSSS I REALLY NEED THIS HELPPPP!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

presence of the placenta (mammals)

Explanation:

Cat and dogs are two species that belong to the group of placental mammals (class Mammalia). Some phenotypic traits that are exclusive of mammal species include, among others, mammary glands, presence of hair or fur, sweat glands, specialized teeth, etc. A phylogenetic tree is a representation of the evolutionary relationships among different groups/taxa. Moreover, cats and dogs represent two different species of placental mammals, which are characterized by the presence of the placenta (an organ that facilitates the exchange of nutrients during gestation). In this case, the remaining two branches in the phylogenetic tree (branches from left to right) separate from more closely related to less closely related taxa that diverged from the same ancestral node.

Please help ASAP!!

What threatens and endangers a bird nest and coming out babies?

Answers

Answer: Other Predators

Explanation:

Answer: Predators, constant human contact etc

Explanation:

 When humans regularly visit a nest it leaves a scent trail for predators to follow, and if the nest has been disturbed/ is being harassed by other bird/predators that may be another reason why.

the role of metal in oraganism​

Answers

Answer:

Sorry if I'm wrong

Explanation:

Metals play very important roles in human life. Their absence may lead to several diseases in human body. Metals have also been exploited to design therapeutically useful drugs against several diseases like cancer, arthritis, ulcer, etc. Metals present in enzymes strongly facilitate their catalytic reaction.

Metals play very important roles in human life. Their absence may lead to several diseases in human body. Metals have also been exploited to design therapeutically useful drugs against several diseases like cancer, arthritis, ulcer, etc. Metals present in enzymes strongly facilitate their catalytic reaction.

The role of essential nutrient metal ions (Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn and Co) often deficient in our foodstuffs, although vitally essential in the function of the human organism as well as the different reasons for these deficiencies both in foods and in the human body have been studied.

food for the cattle is known as?
Ans fast
I will follow a
you and mark you as brainiest​

Answers

Answer:

Most cattle in the US have a fodder that is composed of at least some forage (grass, legumes, or silage). In fact, most beef cattle are raised on pasture from birth in the spring until autumn (7 to 9 months). For pastured animals, grass is usually the forage that composes the majority of their diet.

Food for the cattle is know as Fodder

Which statement best describes the relationship between an allele and a gene? hint - height has alleles of tall or short...

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

A gene is made up of a pair of alleles that can be the same or different. When a gene is made up of the same allele, such gene is said to be homzygous and an individual is said to be true-breeding for that gene. When a gene is made of different alleles, such a gene is said to be heterozygous.

An allele, on the other hand, represents the alternate form of a gene. For example, height can be tall or short. Tallness represents one allele while shortness represents another allele. When the two alleles for a height are tall or short, it is homzygous, when it consists of one tall and one short allele, it is heterozygous.  

Definition: This would be any living thing's mother and father.​

Answers

I-what? The only thing I could think of is Parents?

Help me right now! Write an explanation of the benefits/ harmful uses of Zebra Mussel

Answers

Answer:

Zebra mussels negatively impact ecosystems in many ways. They filter out algae that native species need for food and they attach to--and incapacitate--native mussels. Power plants must also spend millions of dollars removing zebra mussels from clogged water intakes.

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

Option 3

Explanation:

its option 3 because those big patches are actually the result of erosion of the rocks

Man-made ozone at Earth's surface, bluish in color, and can cause breathing difficulty is
what form of ozone?

Answers

Answer:

Bad form.

Explanation:

Bad form of ozone causes breathing difficulty due to its availability near the surface of earth and its composition. Ozone is not emitted directly into the air, it is created due to the chemical reactions between oxides of nitrogen and volatile organic compounds. When these pollutants react with each other in the presence of sunlight, ozone is produced which leads to difficulty of breathing as well as damages the vegetation so this ozone is considered as bad ozone.

At what location on the mountain is the relative himidity probably 100%

Answers

Explanation:

On which side of the mountain and at which elevation is the relative humidity probably 100%? The air temperature on the leeward side of the mountain at 1.5-kilometers level is higher than the temperature at the same elevation on the windward side.

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Look at the rock strata to the right. In what type of environment would the oldest
fossil in this diagram have formed?

a. ocean bottom
b. dense rainforest
C. desert
d. volcano

Answers

A. ocean bottom

it’s a sea shell! these r typically found in the ocean

If you purchased avocados that were considered under ripe, where would you store
them to speed up the ripening process?

Answers

To speed up the avocado ripening process we recommend placing unripe avocados in a brown paper bag with an apple or banana for two to three days until they are ripe.

Answer:

you should store it in a brown paper bag with an apple or banana for two to three days. pls mark me branliest

Help pls :,) 50 points!

Answers

Answer:

It will most likely decrease.

Explanation:

Answer:

It will decrease

Explanation:

A truck accidentally leaks a large amount of oil into the habitat where flamingos, shrimp, and algae live. The oil spill resulted in most of the shrimp and algae dying off. How will this affect flamingos?

Answers

Answer:

if the shrimp and algae died off then the flamingos wont have any food  and will also die off

Explanation:

Nucleotides combine to form
(0.5 Points)
Protein
DNA. Carbohydrates
Glucose

Answers

Answer:

because it can bond to 4 other atoms at the same time to make carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. ... Circle the nitrogen base found in DNA but NOT RNA is ............. . ... Which 2 kinds of molecules combine to form cell membranes? ... SUGAR. N-H. PROTEINS. TRUE or FALSE. Circle T if the statement is TRUE.

Missing: (0.5 ‎| Must include: (0.5

Explanation:

Sorry if u Have to Read All of This but i Like Typeing Long

Answer is in the paraghs


property of materials requiring a transport protein to cross
the plasma membrane.


For a crossword puzzle

Answers

certain molecule

Explanation:

i searched it

What states of matter can atoms come in?

Answers

Answer:

So atom is neither a solid, a liquid nor a gas. It's just a wave with a certain amount of energy. ... So , atoms cannot have any state because their arrangement in a matter is responsible for its physical state.

Explanation:

Answer:

solid ,liquid, gas

Explanation:

solidsliquids gas

What are Gametes cells?

Answers

Answer:

I think Gametes are mature male or female reproductive cells that fuse together resulting in a zygote during sexual fertilization. The key difference between somatic cells and gametes depends on the ploidy of the genome. Somatic cells consist of diploid (2n) genome while gametes consist of a haploid (n) genome.

Hope it help you!:)

Answer: Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells. They are also referred to as sex cells. Female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and male gametes are called sperm. Gametes are haploid cells, and each cell carries only one copy of each chromosome. ... In contrast, each egg cell, or ovum, is relatively large and non-motile.

Explanation: Hope this help :D

What is one effect the hydrosphere has on the lithosphere 1).Erosion of rocks 2).Evaporation of water 3).Heating of the core 4).Melting of the core

Answers

Answer:

1).Erosion of rocks

Explanation:

Erosion of rocks has effect of hydrosphere on the lithosphere. When the river and streams passing through a region, the water eroded the rocks that comes in their way with the passage of time as well as the bank of the rivers. The speed of erosion depends on the speed of the flow of rivers because speedy flow of rivers causes fast erosion of rocks so we can say that the erosion is the main effect of hydrosphere on the lithosphere.

the phase where replicated chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell in meiosis

Answers

Answer:

metaphase

Explanation:

I don't know if you mean mitosis or meiosis, but in mitosis, it's metaphase

I think its what the girl upon me said

Explain the following term - cellular respiration

Answers

Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules[1] or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products.[2] The reactions involved in respiration are catabolic reactions, which break large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy because weak high-energy bonds, in particular in molecular oxygen,[3] are replaced by stronger bonds in the products.

Answer:

Answer Below V

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic activities and processes that occur within organisms' cells to transform chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and then release waste products.

PLZZ HELP ASAP!!! 15 points!!!

Answers

Answer: B and C

Explanation: The sun always rotates on its axis because the Sun is fluid not solid, it spins faster at its equator (27 days) than at the poles (35 days). The Sun spins in the same direction as the planets orbit around it, which is not surprising as the Sun and the planets condensed from the same rotating disc of gas.

A Pro-golfer was seen taking a nap in a golf cart. While sleeping, their foot slipped and that cart began to accelerate across the golf course up to 9 m/s in 3s. What was the cart’s acceleration? Show all your calculations and include units. Be sure to list out your variables, show all your work, and box your final answer as practiced in class.

Answers

Woah what is going on in these comments uhhhhhh

in your own words, what is the definition for substrate with enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

an enzyme substrate is the material upon which an enzyme acts.

Explanation:

A "TT" (tall) plant is crossed with at "tt" (short) plant. What percentage of the offspring will be tall?

Answers

Answer:

100%

Explanation:

My biology teacher taught me the FOIL method. F=first, O=outside, I=inside, and L=last.

TT x tt

The first letter of each parent together would be Tt, T=tall so the plant would be tall, 25%

The outside letter of each parent together would be Tt, T= tall so the plant would be tall, 25%

The inside letters of each parent together would also be Tt, T=tall so the plant would be tall, 25%

The last letter of each parent together would also be Tt, T=tall so the plant would be tall, 25%

Each outcome has a T, and that is dominant so therefore, the plants will always be tall. You could also think about it as a letter has to be passed down to each child and the first plant only has capitals to pass and the second only has lowercase to pass down.

100% of the offspring will be tall.

Which two systems work together to make and carry white blood cells to a site of injury in the body?

Answers

Answer:

immune system

Explanation:

white blood cells are part of the body's immune system. They help the body fight infection and other diseases. Types of white blood cells are granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils), monocytes, and lymphocytes (T cells and B cells).

what is the branch of biology that deals which microorganisms?​

Answers

Explanation:

Microbiology is the branch of biology dealing with the study of different aspects of microorganism.

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