The most likely reason for Dr. El-Sheikh's high systolic blood pressure and elevated heart rate is physiological stress or an underlying medical condition.
Elevated heart rate (tachycardia) can be a physiological response to increased sympathetic nervous system activity, which often occurs during stress or in response to certain medical conditions. When the body perceives stress, the sympathetic nervous system releases stress hormones like adrenaline, which can lead to increased heart rate and blood pressure.
High systolic blood pressure, the top number in a blood pressure reading, can also be influenced by stress and other factors. Stress-induced vasoconstriction and increased cardiac output can contribute to higher systolic blood pressure.
However, it's important to note that there can be various causes for both high systolic blood pressure and elevated heart rate, including but not limited to anxiety, physical exertion, certain medications, hormonal imbalances, and underlying medical conditions like hypertension, hyperthyroidism, or cardiovascular disease. A comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional is necessary to determine the specific cause in Dr. El-Sheikh's case.
Learn more about blood pressure and heart rate here: brainly.com/question/30431316
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