how does sodium become an ion
Answer:
Sodium is an alkali metal so it needs to lose an electron to fill it's outer shell.
That is an ion. When an element loses or gains an electron but in this case, sodium needs to lose an electron.
What is the smallest substance? molecule mixture compound
Answer:
Molecule is the smallest i took the quiz and it was that!
Explanation:
Hope I helped! :>
You have a 155-g sample of Al2O3. If there are 22.5 g of Al in the solution, what is the percent by mass of the solute? Use details to support your answer.
Answer:
14.52%
Explanation:
The percentage by mass (WW%) is calculated by using the formula:
Mass of solute/mass of solution ×
100
The solute (Al) is 22.5g while the solvent (Al2O3) is 155g
Hence, percent by mass is:
22.5/155 × 100
= 0.1452 × 100
= 14.52%
why water can be consider as an acid as well as base .explain briefly
7. Which of the following is always true when a substance undergoes a
phase change? *
O A. The molecules keep moving at the same average speed.
B. The substance becomes a liquid as it heats up.
C. The melting point of the substance changes.
D. The substance is made up of the same type of molecules.
The following answered has been deleted due to multiple violations to our Terms of Service.
Identify the Lewis acid in this balanced equation:
Upper A g superscript plus, plus 2 upper N upper H subscript 3 right arrow upper A g (upper N upper H subscript 3) subscript 2 superscript plus.
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Ag+
From the given reaction, it is clear that, Ag is gaining electrons from the base NH₃ . Hence, according to Lewis concept of acids and bases, Ag⁺ is the Lewis acid.
What is Lewis concept of acids and bases ?There are various concepts to define acids and bases. Among which the first was Arrhenius theory. This theory states that, acids are substances which can furnish H+ in solution and bases are substances giving OH- in solution.
Then Bronsted- Lowry concept states acids as proton donor and bases as proton acceptors. The most applicable theory for acids and bases is Lewis concept.
According to Lewis theory of acids and bases, acids are electrons acceptors and bases are electron donors.
The given reaction is written as:
[tex]\rm Ag^{+} + 2NH_{3} \rightarrow Ag(NH_{3})_{2}[/tex]
Here, Ag⁺ is the Lewis acid which accepts an electron from the Lewis base NH₃.
Find more on Lewis acid and bases:
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Pls help: What is the net equation for CNO cycle?
Answer:
The CNO cycle (for carbon–nitrogen–oxygen) is one of the two known sets of fusion reactions by which stars convert hydrogen to helium, the other being the proton–proton chain reaction (pp-chain reaction). Unlike the latter, the CNO cycle is a catalytic cycle.
Which of the following mixtures will show Tyndall effect?
Starch in water, Tincture of iodine, air, fog, sodium chloride in water.
Answer:
Explanation:
Milk and starch solution are example of colloidal solution and we know that Tyndall effect is shown by colloids.
DESPERATE WILL GIVE BRAILIST AND THANKXS
Which statement is true about a rock layer deposited on top of another rock layer?
A- It is younger than the rock layer below.
B- It is older than the rock layer below.
C- It is the same age as the rock layer below.
D- It is no different than the rock layer below
Hello there!
Your answer is C.
Answer:
The right option is; A. It is younger than the rock layer below.
Explanation:
A rock layer deposited on top of another rock layer is younger than the rock layer below. This is based on the law of superposition which states that in any undeformed sequence of rocks that are laid down in layers, the youngest layer of rock will be on top of the sequence, while the oldest layer will be at the bottom of the sequence.
What does a particular point on a line of a phase diagram represent ?
Answer:
the line represents the condition where pressure and heat have the same effects.
Answer: C) The melting point of a substance at a specific pressure.
Identify the type of chemical reaction that is described.
Answer:
Explanation:
A. Decomposition
B. Synthesis
C. Combustion
D. neutralization
.) 1. The Lewis valence dot electron structures are used to illustrate the number of valence electrons of atoms of representative elements. Considering this, use the Periodic Table to predict the number of "dots" that should be drawn around Antimony (Sb) to represent its Lewis Dot Structure.
Answer:
put 5 dots
Explanation:
it has 5 valence electrons
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Antimony is in group 15 of the periodic table which means it has 5 valence electrons. Therefore, its Lewis Diagram should contain 5 dots to represent these 5 valence electrons.
Hope this helped!
A natural resource that is replaceable through a cycle in nature or sustainable practice is called a ______________.
Answer:
renewable recource.
Explanation:
Q3: Fingers and hands pulling, pushing, pressing, or lifting are all examples of applying a
Is it friction gravity motion or force
Answer:
force
Explanation:
because the force
An element X that has 15 protons and 15 electrons, loses three
electrons to form an ion.
What will be the charge on the ion?
What will be the number of protons and electrons in the ion?
Answer:
+3
12 electrons and 15 protons.
Explanation:
The element having 15 electrons and 15 protons have atomic number 15. We know that when an atom lose or gain the electron ions are formed.
Anion formation:
Anion is formed when electron is accept by an atom.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
Cation formation:
Cation is formed when electron lose be an atom.
X → X⁺ + e⁻
The given atom loses 3 electrons thus oxidation number will be +3 and cation is formed.
X → X³⁺ + 3e⁻
Now element X have 15 protons and 12 electrons.
Who is best associated with Psychoanalysis?
-Wilhelm Wundt
-Sigmund Freud
-William James
-None of the above
-Other:
Answer:
None of the above
Explanation:
Erikson's was a student of freud's and expanded of his theory of psychosexual development by emphasizing the importance of culture in parenting practices and motivations and adding three stages of adult development.
What coefficient well O2 have after balancing this equation
C4H8 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O
A. 4
B. 8
C. 6
D. 2.5
The coefficient for O₂ after balancing the equation is 4. The correct answer is A. 4.
To balance the equation C₄H₈ + O₂ → 4CO₂ + 4H₂O, we need to ensure that the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides of the equation.
Starting with carbon (C), we have 4 carbon atoms on the left side and only 1 on the right side (in CO₂). To balance carbon, we place a coefficient of 4 in front of CO₂:
C₄H₈ + O₂ → 4CO₂ + H₂O
Next, we move on to hydrogen (H). There are 8 hydrogen atoms on the left side, but only 2 on the right side (in H₂O). To balance hydrogen, we place a coefficient of 4 in front of H₂O:
C₄H₈ + O₂ → 4CO₂ + 4H₂O
Now, let's consider oxygen (O). On the left side, we have O₂, which contains 2 oxygen atoms. On the right side, there are 4 CO₂ molecules, each containing 2 oxygen atoms, and 4 H₂O molecules, each containing 1 oxygen atom. So, the total number of oxygen atoms on the right side is (4 x 2) + (4 x 1) = 8.
To balance oxygen, we need to have 8 oxygen atoms on the left side as well. Therefore, we place a coefficient of 4 in front of O₂:
C₄H₈ + 4O₂ → 4CO₂ + 4H₂O
Therefore, the coefficient for O₂ after balancing the equation is 4.
The correct answer is A. 4.
Learn more about coefficient from the link given below.
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How many moles of oxygen are needed to burn 2.7 moles of methyl
alcohol (CH3OH)?
2CH2OH + 302 -→ 2CO2 + 4H2O
please show how you got it
Answer:
3.38 moles of O2.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
4CH2OH + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 6H2O
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of CH2OH required 5 moles of O2 for complete combustion.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O2 needed to react with 2.7 moles of CH2OH. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of CH2OH required 5 moles of O2 for complete combustion.
Therefore, 2.7 moles of CH2OH will require = (2.7 × 5)/4 = 3.38 moles of O2 for complete combustion.
Thus, 3.38 moles of O2 is required.
How many moles of acetaminophen are in a 0.8mL (0.0008L) dose of infants Tylenol
Answer:
0.007 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Volume of acetaminophen: 0.8 mL
Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.8 mL of acetaminophen
The density of acetaminophen is 1.26 g/mL.
0.8 mL × (1.26 g/mL) = 1 g
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles corresponding to 1 g of acetaminophen
The molar mass of acetaminophen is 151.16 g/mol.
1 g × (1 mol/151.16 g) = 0.007 mol
if we weigh 30 kgf on the earth,how much will you weigh on the moon
Answer:
5
Explanation: 1/6 of 30 is 5
How many mL of ethanol would you
add to water to make 1750 mL of a
40.0% ethanol solution (v/v%)?
Answer:
700 mL of ethanol would be added
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of ethanol added to make 40% v/v solution = ?
Total volume of solution = 1750 mL
Solution:
We will calculate the 40% 1750 mL which will be the volume of ethanol added to the water to make 40%v/v solution.
(40/100)× 1750 mL
0.4 × 1750 mL
700 mL
700 mL of ethanol would be added.
I will give 10 points
Answer:
platlets
Explanation:
hope it helps.......
Why are city streets so vital to the functioning of a city, as well as the people living within it?
Which of the following is not an example of biased language?
a.
“You are too short to reach that.”
b.
“Are you deaf?”
c.
“Move along, grandpa!”
d.
“I think I’ve been gypped.”
Answer:
I think it is D.
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The half-life of carbon-14 is 5,730 years. Dating organic material by looking for C-14 can't be accurately done after 50,000 years. Suppose a fossilized tree branch originally contained 4.30 grams of C-14. How much C-14 would be left after 50,000 years?
Answer:
0.010g of C-14 would be later after 50,000 years
Explanation:
The kinetics of radioactive decay follows the equation:
Ln (N / N₀) = -kt
Where N could be taken as mass after time t,
N₀ initial mass = 4.30g;
k is rate constant = ln 2 / t(1/2)
= ln 2 / 5730years = 1.2097x10⁻⁴ years ⁻¹
Replacing:
Ln (N / 4.30g) = -1.2097x10⁻⁴ years ⁻¹ * 50000 years
N / 4.30 = 2.36x10⁻³
N =
0.010g of C-14 would be later after 50,000 yearsHeat being transferred from a hot pan to our food while cooking is an example of... *
conduction
convection
radiation
transpiration
A.conduction i hope it helps
Answer:
conduction
Explanation:
can you help please??
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is B
What does unsaturated zone mean?
Pls help will give Brainlist
If a sealed 3.0L container has a pressure of 1.0 atm at 20.0 C and is heated to a temperature of 450. K. What is the pressure inside of the container at this temperature?
The pressure : 1.536 atm
Further explanationSame container=same volume⇒the volume is constant
Gay Lussac's Law
When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure in the tube is proportional to its absolute temperature
[tex]\tt \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
P₁=1 atm
T₁=20+273=293 K
T₂=450 K
the pressure :
[tex]\tt P_2=\dfrac{P_1.T_2}{T_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{1\times 450}{293}=\boxed{\bold{1.536~atm}}[/tex]
Differentiate between physical and chemical change
Explanation:
Physical Change is a type of change where by no new chemical substance is formed. Physical changes are reversible. whilst Chemical change is a change where new chemical substance is always formed. Chemical changes are usually irreversible.
Examples of Physical Change include;
Melting of Ice
Melting of Candle
Grinding of chalk
Magnetization of Iron
Examples of Chemical Change includes;
Cooking of food
Rusting of Iron
Burning of Charcoal