All foods we eat are made of the same basic component. What major molecule is said to be the backbone of all other larger molecules used in living cells?

Answers

Answer 1

answer is here

Food provides the body with the nutrients it needs to survive. Many of these critical nutrients are biological macromolecules, or large molecules, necessary for life. These macromolecules (polymers) are built from different combinations of smaller organic molecules (monomers). What specific types of biological macromolecules do living things require? How are these molecules formed? What functions do they serve? In this chapter, these questions will be explored

Answer 2

The major molecule that is said to be the backbone of all other large molecules in living cells would be the monomers.

Large macromolecules are made from the combination of smaller macromolecules. While the former are referred to as polymers, the latter are known as monomer units.

For example, proteins is a macromolecule that is formed from amino acids. units linked together by peptide bonds. Starch found in living cells are polymers of monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose. Monomers of lipids are fatty acids and glycerol while nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides.

Polymers are formed from monomers by addition or condensation polymerization reactions.

More on polymerization can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/3200802

All Foods We Eat Are Made Of The Same Basic Component. What Major Molecule Is Said To Be The Backbone

Related Questions

Researchers used DNA sequencing techniques to find similarities of Hox genes in roundworms, arthropods, mollusks, echinoderms, cephalochordates, and vertebrates. What did they find out about these genes? Select all that apply. A. Hox genes provide information about evolutionary relationships. B. Similarities among Hox genes suggest that they all arose from a single ancestral gene that duplicated many times. C. Hox genes are regulatory genes that determine body plans of animals. D. Only some animals that have been tested have Hox genes, suggesting that Hox genes have no function and only evolved recently.

Answers

Answer:

(B) Similarities among Hox genes suggest that they all arose from a single ancestral gene that duplicated many times.

Explanation:

Hox genes are arranged in clusters and their order on the chromosome is the same as the order in which they are expressed along the body during development.

I hope I helped, and I always appreciate Brainliest!!! :)

1. What gene involved in skin pigment varies a great deal across populations?
2. Why doesn’t skin cancer explain this selection?
3. What does strong sunlight do to folate?

ALOT OF POINTS!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:12werffdew

Answer:

1.A number of genes have been positively associated with the skin pigmentation difference between European and non-European populations. Mutations in SLC24A5 and SLC45A2 are believed to account for the bulk of this variation and show very strong signs of selection.

2.Cancer can circumvent negative selective pressures due to its ability to accumulate mutations that cause genetic diversity in tumor cells as the cells proliferate. Cancer seems to have evolved a propensity for, or at the very least, a selection for fitness.

3.Folate levels decrease depending on sun exposure, study says. 05 Feb 2019 --- Folate levels decrease during the months when solar radiation is higher and ultraviolet radiation proportionately affects folate levels in the blood.

Explanation:

what is the term that refers to this evolutionary relationship?

Answers

Answer:

Phylogenetics

Explanation:

An evolutionary tree can also be called a phylogenetic tree, or a just a phylogeny, and phylogenetics is the study of determining evolutionary relationships, or patterns of descent of organisms.

Hope it helps...

what is the overall purpose of meiosis?

Answers

The purpose is to produce gametes or sex cells that will help later during sexual reproduction

please answer! PLEASEE!

if u dont mind please put as

1.

2.

3.

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Hi i linked my work below:)

What delivers oxygen around your body to different organs and tissues

Answers

the answer is blood

Answer:

The blood circulatory system (cardiovascular system) delivers nutrients and oxygen to all cells in the body. It consists of the heart and the blood vessels running through the entire body. The arteries carry blood away from the heart; the veins carry it back to the heart.

Explanation:

Hope This Help??

Please Mark Me Brainly!!

What is the MAIN difference between prokaryotic (bacteria) cells and eukaryotic cells?
A. Presence of Cell membrane

B. Presence of Nucleus

C. Presence of Cell Wall

D. Single-Cell vs Multicellular organisms

Answers

Answer:

Single cell vs Multicellular organisms

Explanation:

A prokaryote is a single celled organism such as bacteria, whereas eukaryotes are multicellular beings, such as humans and other forms of life made up of multiple cells.

The answer is b presence of a nucleus.

I hope this helps you.

Which of the following is a property of water? (4 points)
It can dissolve only acids.
It expands when it melts.
It exists naturally in only in two states.
It has a low surface tension.
It stores heat energy well.

Answers

Answer:

QUESTION NUMBER THREE DONEE YA BOIIIIIIIIII

Explanation:

I need help with both of these questions

Answers

I think it’s barely, modern

The diameter of a circle is 6 miles. What is the circle's circumference?

Answers

Answer: C=18.85

Explanation: c/circle, hope this helped

What is base mismatch?
In your own words please I’ll mark brainlist

Answers

it’s when an uncomplimentary base in double-stranded DNA is caused by spontaneous deamination of cytosine or adenine. Also mismatching during homologous recombination, or any errors in DNA replication.

What is NOT a solid waste ? A.Methane B.Grass clipping and leaves C.old cell phones

Answers

Answer:

A. Methane

Explanation:

Methane is a gas not a solid. Every other answer choice is a solid.

Is answer is A. Methane

Tsunami waves are caused by earthquakes in the ocean floor. As the waves approach the shore, they usually grow in height. When this occurs, which aspect of the wave is changing?
A.
amplitude
B.
direction
C.
frequency
D.
speed
E.
wavelength

Answers

The aspect that is changing is A. amplitude. This is because amplitude is associated with height. Although Wavelength is the second close option, that is described to associate the distance

Answer:

LETTER A. AMPLITUDE

Explanation:

Got it right on the test

What ratio of plants in the offspring would you predict from a Yy x Yy cross?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

The genotype of offspring - 1:2:1 (YY:Yy:yy)

The phenotype of offspring - 3:1 (dominant trait: recessive trait)

Explanation:

In this question, it is stated that there is a cross between Yy and Yy. By the genotype of the parents, we can say that Y is dominant for a particular trait and y is recessive and the parents are in the heterozygous condition in this cross. The gametes these parents will produce are - Y and y and Y and y

then the cross of Yy and Yy would be -

Y y

Y YY Yy

y Yy yy

Offspring from this cross are YY, Yy, Yy, and yy which means the genotypic ratio is - 1:2:1 and the phenotypic ratio is - 3:1 as three out of four are dominant.

HELP ! can someone please explain to me on how to set it up ?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

4/4

100%

Explanation:

In this question, it is given that allele B (blue) is dominant over allele b (purple) and both Randal and cell have the same genotype of recessive alleles that is bb and bb.

The offspring of these two will be the same as the due to gametes Randall and cella produce are same which is b and b.

b b

b bb bb

here all four out of four have the same purple skin with 100% chances.

New alleles can arise in both asexual and sexual reproduction.
Which of the following statements is TRUE based on the disadvantages of sexual and asexual reproduction.

A- Gametogenesis is the only source of genetic variation for sexual reproduction
B- This answer choice is wrong
C- Mutations are the only source of genetic variation for asexual reproduction
D- Meiosis is the only source of genetic variation for sexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

C - Mutations are the only source of genetic variation for asexual reproduction

Mutations are the only source of genetic variation for asexual reproduction.

What is mutation?

A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence of an organism. Mutations can result from errors in DNA replication during cell division, exposure to mutagens or a viral infection.

Germline mutations (that occur in eggs and sperm) can be passed on to offspring, while somatic mutations (that occur in body cells) are not passed on.

A mutation is never so advantageous in real life that it makes someone a superhero or does anything strange like give them wings. There are numerous explanations for why mutations typically don't have significant effects.

Therefore, Mutations are the only source of genetic variation for asexual reproduction.

To learn more about mutation, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17130462

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i just need these three labeled and i’m good lol

Answers

The first one (the circle) is a phosphate, the middle one (pentagon) is a sugar and the last one is a base

From left to right: phosphate group, pentose sugar, nitrogenous base

Products that we get from our ecosystems that we can use, buy, or sell; are which type of ecosystem service? Group of answer choices, Provisioning services, Supporting services, Cultural services, or Regulating services.

Answers

Answer:

Provision Services

Explanation:

A provisioning service is any type of benefit to people that can be extracted from nature. Along with food, other types of provisioning services include drinking water, timber, wood fuel, natural gas, oils, plants that can be made into clothes and other materials, and medicinal benefits.

What was the problem is Redi's experiment
a. How do maggots appear in meats?
b. How do worms appear in wood?
c. Is spontaneous generation a valid explanation for maggots in meats?
O d. All of the above are examples of problems.
HURRY PLEASE

Answers

Answer: c. Is spontaneous generation a valid explanation for maggots in meats?

Explanation:

Why is taxonomy important to scientists?

Answers

It helps us categorize organisms so we can more easily communicate biological information. Taxonomy uses hierarchical classification as a way to help scientists understand and organize the diversity of life on our planet.

Why is taxonomy so important? Well, it helps us categorize organisms so we can more easily communicate biological information. Taxonomy uses hierarchical classification as a way to help scientists understand and o

Why do ionic compounds conduct electric current when they are dissolved in water?

Answers

Ionic compounds conduct electricity when molten (liquid) or in aqueous solution (dissolved in water), because their ions are free to move from place to place. Ionic compounds cannot conduct electricity when solid, as their ions are held in fixed positions and cannot move.

U git the answer now don’t u

_ has two x chromosomes, while _ have one chromosome and one y chromosome

Answers

Answer:

I believe its males who have two x chomosomes,

and females who have one x and one y chomosome

Explanation:

If you have any quesitons feel free to ask - Mark

The X chromosome is one of the two sex chromosomes in humans (the other is the Y chromosome). The sex chromosomes form one of the 23 pairs of human chromosomes in each cell. ... Each person normally has one pair of sex chromosomes in each cell. Females have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome.

Difference between phagocytes and red blood cells

Answers

Necesito los puntos lo siento

A triangle has side lengths 9, 10, and 12. Is it acute, obtuse, or right? Explain.
A. Right; 92 + 102 = 181 and 122 = 144, so a? + b2 = c2.
O
B. Obtuse; 92 + 102 = 181 and 122 = 144, so a+ b2 < c.
C. Acute; 92 + 102 = 181 and 122 = 144, so a2 + b2 >c2.

Answers

It is an acute scalene triangle in other words just acute because the two shorter sides (9 and 10 is 19 and 12 squared is 144) well if that doesn’t make sense.....your answer would be c.

I dont really understand what yours asking but that triangle is acute because its sides are less then 90 degrees. Does that help??

Question 8
How can humans help to reduce ocean acidification?

a
Eat more fish so they will not breath so much carbon dioxide into the sea water.
b
Add chemicals to the ocean which will help to change the pH.
c
Reduce the amounts of fossil fuels used in industry and transportation.
d
Stop throwing plastics in the ocean.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because I learned this in Harvard

Answer:

C, Reduce the amounts of fossil fuels used in industry and transportation.

Explanation:

A makes no sense, B the chemcials can kill certain speices living in the ocean, and D plastic is oil, and oil isn't acidic (it's neutral- it isn't a base of an acid).

How can two physically healthy parents produce a child with Down syndrome and a second child with Klinefelter syndrome?

Answers

This can happen because of genes and other difficulties that their family members have had.

Help me please with both of them

Answers

Answer:

Routine

neglegted

Explanation:

that is my answer

The top one is Simple and the bottom is distracted

ASAP Arizona deserts have been transformed by: chemical fertilizers use of pesticides irrigation canals recycling plants
this is all the points i have 88

Answers

Answer:

irrigation canals

Explanation:

Answer:

irrigation canals

Explanation:

why can the hydrgoen ions not freely pass throufh the membrane without ATP synthase

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

it is made of negativity charged phosphate group

Describe the role that the protein INSULIN plays in a red blood cell

Answers

Answer:

helps maintain blood sugar

Explanation:

The beta cells of the pancreas produce a peptide hormone called insulin. It is an anabolic hormone that regulates the activity of proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the body.

In blood cells insulin helps to:

Keep blood glucose levels

The role can be explained as:

Insulin is the anabolic protein that helps in breaking down carbohydrates, fats and proteins consumed in food. They signal the muscle and liver cells to absorb the glucose molecules present in the blood.

They help the cells and tissues to regulate the glucose uptake for energy and also to store the excess glucose as a glycogen molecule.

When there is an increased glucose concentration in blood cells then insulin cues liver cells to convert it into glycogen for future use.

In the case of insufficient blood glucose it alerts liver cells to split the glycogen molecule into glucose for furnishing power and to counteract out the equilibrium in the body.

Therefore, insulin regulates blood glucose levels.

To learn more about insulin follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/6658031

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