aggression that is motivated by feelings of anger or hatred is called aggression, whereas aggression that is motivated by a desire to gain status or to acquire wealth is called aggression. group of answer choices reactive; relational instrumental; hostile hostile; instrumental relational; reactive active; passive

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Answer 1

Abstract. Human hostility has frequently been divided into hostile and instrumental forms by psychologists.

What kind of aggressiveness is this?

physical, such as punching, kicking, beating, or stabbing another individual. Physical hostility might also take the shape of property damage. verbal, which includes yelling, calling names, and mocking. Relational, which aims to ruin someone else's relationships.

What do you mean by aggression?

Behavior that is designed to hurt another person is referred to as aggression. Aggression that causes severe physical harm is referred to as violence. Aggression that happens on an emotional or impulsive basis is referred to as having little thought or intention behind this one. Aggression that is instrumental or cognitive is planned and deliberate.

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one of the key reasons identified by researchers for why education perpetuates inequalities is the disparity in spending on education between rich and poor areas group of answer choices true false

Answers

It is true that one of key reasons identified by the researchers for why education perpetuates inequalities is disparity in the spending on education between rich and poor areas.

Who is a researcher?

A person who is actively conducting research is known as a researcher and might be recognized by their formal professional title. Researchers are often either social scientists or natural scientists. To be a social researcher or social scientist, one must have a profound understanding of the area of social science in which they have chosen to concentrate. A person who wishes to work as a researcher in the field of natural science similarly needs to be informed in that area. Research is defined as "creative and systematic action conducted to expand the body of knowledge." It involves compiling, arranging, and analyzing data in order to comprehend a topic better. It is distinguished by a focus on locating and removing causes of bias and inaccuracy.

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abdul feels pain along the front of both shins while trying to walk or jog. what should he do to treat the problem?

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Abdul experiences pain in the front of both shins when trying to walk or jog. Rest is required while ice or anti-inflammatory drugs are used to treat pain.

What do you mean by shin pain and how to relieve from it?Shin splint pain is caused by inflammation of the muscles, tendons, and bone tissue around the shin. This is the result of repeated stress on the connective tissue that attaches the shins and muscles to the bone.Shin splints are a common problem for runners, gymnasts, dancers, and military recruits. Recovery options include: 1) Ice: Apply a cold compress to your shins every 10-20 minutes, 3-4 times a day for several days. Ice helps reduce swelling and pain from shin splints. 2) Pain relievers: Over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can reduce pain and swelling.Why do my shins hurt when they don't move?

Frequent exercise puts stress on the shins and surrounding connective tissue, causing inflammation and pain. Of course, exercise isn't the only reason. In fact, no exercise causes more shin splints. Weak hip and core muscles can misdirect stress and sometimes transfer it to your shins.

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two 16-year-old students were both involved in serious car accident. both students have spoken with a counselor about the incident. one student has been able to move forward with little dysfunction as a result of the accident while the other has been experiencing anxiety and an inability to concentrate in school even after numerous counseling sessions. the difference in the way the accident affected both boys may be explained primarily by what factor?

Answers

The difference in the way the accident affected both boys may be explained primarily by Personal perception of the event.

Situational crisis :

A situational crisis is a negative event that puts a company and its stakeholders at risk. Victim, contingency, and avoidable crises are all kinds of situational crises. A valid situational crisis poses a threat to the business, is unexpected, and forces the business to make quick decisions.

Perception of event :

Event perception is the set of cognitive mechanisms by which an observer singles out meaningful spatio temporal gaps from the stream of experience, recognizes them, and identifies their characteristics.

Why is event awareness so important?

Humans perceive and understand activities as discrete events. Here we propose a theory that the perception of boundaries between events arises from ongoing perceptual processing and modulates attention and memory. Our perceptual system continuously predicts what will happen next.

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When he opens his wallet to pay his neighbor's son for cutting the grass, Walter realizes that he forgot to stop by an ATM earlier in the day. Walter has experienced a failure of _____ memory
Prospective

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Walter has experienced a failure of prospective memory

A memory form known as prospective memory involves remembering to carry out a planned action or recollect a planned purpose at a later date. Daily actions that require prospective memory might range from being rather straightforward to being in dire life-or-death circumstances.  The memory for intent is referred to as prospective memory.

It allows us to remember to complete an action that has been scheduled for a specific future time while carrying out ongoing work. When Walter further realizes that he has no money to pay, he realizes that he also forgot to stop at the ATM in the scenario at hand. Here, his decision to forgo using the ATM has been remembered, demonstrating a failure of prospective memory on his part.

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if you cannot remember which united states president is pictured on a $5 bill, the reason is most likely:

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Answer: Abe Lincoln

Explanation:you can remember it by 5 dollars on he is the fifth president.

ua hamburger hamlet (uahh) places a daily order for its high-volume items (hamburger patties, buns, milk, and so on). uahh counts its current inventory on-hand once per day and phones in its order for delivery 24 hours later.

Answers

The number of hamburgers UAHH should order from the following given conditions is  730 items.

730 items.

The goal of the information provided is to establish how many hamburgers UAHH should order in the following circumstances:

daily average demand of 600

Demand standard deviation of 100

99% chance of receiving desired service

800 hamburgers are in stock.

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what made maconochie's system of marks unique and innovative in corrections at that time? it ensured that offenders learned to read and write. it increased the severity of the punishment endured by inmates. it prevented correctional officers from abusing inmates. it put the responsibility for earning early release on the inmate.

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The Maconochie's system of marks put the responsibility for earning early release on the inmate. This is the last option.

The Maconochie's system, also known as the Mark system, was a penal method that was developed by Alexander Maconochie in 1840 at the English penal colony of Norfolk Island (which is located east of Australia).

Prisoners there were held until they'd earned a number of marks (or credits) fixed in proportion to the seriousness of their offenses instead of serving fixed sentences. When a prisoner had obtained the required number of credits, which were accumulated for hard work, good conduct, and study, he became eligible for release.

The Mark system emphasized performance and training as the chief mechanisms of reformation.

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the fact that several walthy donors contributed more than $10 million to presidential candidates in 2016 was the result of a

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The fact were several rich donors have contributed more than requried like  $10 million to the present presidential candidates during 2016 which was the result for washington campaigns.

WASHINGTON (AP) took 3 months to raise $10 million for his marketing campaign for president, a springtime dash of $1,000-per-plate dinners, masses of handshakes and a circulate of emails asking supporters to chip in some bucks. One check, from one donor, crowned the ones results.

New York hedge fund mogul Robert Mercer’s $eleven million present to a set backing the Texas Republican’s White House bid placed him atop a tiny organization of millionaires and billionaires whose contributions already dwarf the ones made through the tens of hundreds of human beings who've given to their preferred presidential candidate. An Associated Press evaluation of fundraising reviews filed with federal regulators via Friday determined that almost 60 donations of one million greenbacks or greater accounted for approximately a 3rd of the greater than $380 million introduced in to date for the 2016 presidential election.

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According to the social-cognitive perspective, women are more vulnerable to depression than men because they are more likely to experience cyclical variations in hormone levels. have unrealistically optimistic goals in life. experience low levels of norepinephrine. experience learned helplessness.

Answers

The correct answer (b) sense a lack of personal control over their lives.

Social cognitive theory (SCT), which is employed in psychology, education, and communication, claims that observing others in the context of social interactions, experiences, and outside media influences can directly link to aspects of an individual's knowledge acquisition. Albert Bandura established this theory as an extension of his social learning theory.

According to the hypothesis, when people see a model execute an action and the consequences of that activity, they remember the sequence of events and use this information to influence future behaviors. Observing a model may also prompt the viewer to engage in previously acquired behavior.

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Full Question :According to the social-cognitive perspective, women are more vulnerable to depression than men because they are more likely to

a. have unrealistically optimistic goals in life.

b. sense a lack of personal control over their lives.

c. struggle with unresolved feelings of anger toward their mothers.

d. experience low levels of norepinephrine.

e. experience cyclical variations in hormone levels.

quilzet the executive and legislative branches complement and check each other. the purpose of dividing their roles is to prevent either from becoming too powerful.

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The executive and legislative branches complement and check each other due to strong presidency.

The power of Congress is always diminished by a strong presidency. As a result, whenever one branch acquires new authority, the other branch is forced to give it up. Congress is the main legislative body under which the executive and judicial branches operate. Congress creates the laws for the United States and has the authority to override the president's vetoes. Presidents are free to choose what they may and cannot do because the Constitution does not specify executive powers specifically, despite the fact that Congress has the power to object. Congress must approve both the budget and the presidential nominations. The Constitution states that only Congress has the authority to enact laws, declare war, approve or reject many presidential nominations, and carry out extensive investigations.

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what tool is used to quantify the amount of stress a person has, and the related increase in risk of stress-related illness?

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To evaluate stress responses, one can employ behavioral coding, physiological measurements, or self-report tests.

What happens physiologically in human beings?

Organ systems, tissues, tissues, cells, and macromolecules collaborate through physiological processes to achieve the challenging task of supporting life. The more minute physical and chemical occurrences that make up a broader physiological process are known as physiological processes.

What are the signs of physiology?

Physical symptoms that appear when you're stressed out or under pressure are known as physiological symptoms. These are physical responses that other people might notice. Keep in mind that they are always more potent and obvious to the one displaying things than to the one exhibiting them.

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Polly is structuring a debate on euthanasia and asks her professor to check her work. Her professor says, "Polly you can leave out the minor premise." If Polly does this, she will have a/an:
Enthymeme

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Polly asks her professor to evaluate the format of the euthanasia debate she is organising. She will own an encyclopaedia.

The conclusion of an argument is justified or supported by a statement known as the premise. One or more premises can be found in an argument. A conclusion in an argument is a statement that restates the key points the arguer is aiming to convince the reader or listener of.

One of the premises in an enthymeme, a sort of syllogism or logical reasoning, is left unexplained (pronounced EN-thuh-meem).

A syllogism is a conclusion that follows logically from two premises.

A syllogistic argument that proves a conclusion by omitting a statement is known as a formal enthymeme.

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the various elements of mass communication and interpersonal communication are the same; what variety is the

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The different components of interpersonal and mass communication share the same elements; what differs is frequency of the elements.

The frequency of an event is its repetitions per unit of time. [1] For frequency clarification, it is sometimes referred to as temporal frequency and is separate from angular frequency. One event occurs mass communication every second, or one (Hz), when measuring frequency. The period is the inverse of frequency since it measures the time elapsed between frequency events.

The number of cycles or vibrations per unit of time is the definition of frequency for cyclical phenomena like oscillations, waves, or simple harmonic motion. Greek letter v (nu) is also used in place of the mass communication commonly used symbol for frequency, which is f. [3] The time needed to complete one oscillation cycle is measured as the period T.

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According to the u. S. Census bureau, how many places in the u. S. Have the word turkey in their name?.

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Both Louisiana and Arizona feature a town called Turkey Creek, with a population of less than 1,000 people. Turkey cities may also be found in Texas and North Carolina.

The highest Turkish population:

The city of New York

Turkish Americans may be found in every state, with the highest populations in New York City and Rochester, New York; Washington, D.C.; and Detroit, Michigan.

Most Turks live in America:

The states with the highest concentrations of Turkish Americans are New York/New Jersey and California. The Turkish American community has been classified by US authorities as a "Key Heritage Community," and Turkish has been declared as a "critical language" by the US State Department. Turkish Americans thrive in all fields.

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brenda patton presented to the ob triage unit 2 hours ago. at that time it was determined that her membranes were ruptured, and she was admitted to the labor and delivery

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If a patient with ruptured membranes is admitted, then it is vital to check the temperature of the body and any other unusual swelling or blood flow in the body.

During delivery of baby, it is important to protect the baby and mother from infections and the first dosage of medicines should be of Penicillin G potassium antibiotics after checking if the patient does not have any allergic reactions to it. The obstetric triage (ob triage) unit is the place where maternal patient's expecting delivery soon are first contacted with the birth unit. Women expecting a delivery must be checked for breast discomfort, uterine contraction, delivery and the mental state for healthy delivery. The patient must also be checked for fluid content in the body and the condition of membrane rupture as it may cause major blood flow out of the body which may affect the child.

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Brenda Patton presented to the ob triage unit 2 hours ago. at that time it was determined that her membranes were ruptured, and she was admitted to the labor and delivery. Which of the following maternal assessments would have the highest priority?

2. describe the application of aversive activities as a form of positive punishment. describe how it is based on the premack principle. (p. 374)

Answers

aversive stimulation is about delivering an aversive stimulus after the problem behavior to decrease the chances of this problem happening in the future.

What do you mean by applying disagreeable activities as punishment?

A positive punishment method in which the client is compelled to partake in an unpleasant activity (a low-probability action) in order to reduce the likelihood that the undesired conduct would recur in the future.

What does a Premack principle look like in practice?

When you want to persuade a kid to take part in an activity they don't want to, you can use the Premack Principle. For instance, "Play your favorite video after brushing your teeth." "Finish your homework first, then let's go outside."

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What are some current problems with the U.S constitution and what are the solutions?

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Crime, Education, and immigration are some problems in the present u.s Constitution.

Crime:

Crime, in most cases, is to be dealt with by state and local governments. We favor the right of states and localities to execute criminals convicted of capital crimes and to require restitution for the victims of criminals.

Federal involvement in state and local criminal justice processes should be limited to that which is Constitutionally required.

     2. Education:

All teaching is related to basic assumptions about God and man. Education as a whole, therefore, cannot be separated from religious faith.

The law of our Creator assigns the authority and responsibility of educating children to their parents.

Education should be free from all federal government subsidies, including vouchers, tax incentives, and loans, except with respect to veterans.

       3. Immigration:

We favor a moratorium on immigration to the United States, except in individual hardship cases or in other individual special circumstances, until the availability of all federal subsidies and assistance is discontinued.

We also insist that every individual group and/or private agency requests the admission of an immigrant to the U.S. on whatever basis, be required to commit legally to providing housing and sustenance for such immigrants.

We demand that the federal government restore immigration policies based on the practice that potential immigrants will be disqualified from admission to the U.S.

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after greeting her relatives at the airport, jonny’s mother leaves him with his grandmother and gets the luggage. eight-month-old jonny becomes fearful of the stranger holding him and begins to cry. this distress would be an example of .

Answers

This distress would be an example of separation anxiety.

What is separation anxiety?

When symptoms are severe for the developmental stage and significantly impair everyday functioning, separation anxiety disorder is identified. Recurrent and excessive distress about missing home or loved ones is one of the possible symptoms.

What are the symptoms of separation anxiety?Significant and ongoing anxiety over missing home or loved ones or anticipate doing so.Intense, ongoing fear of losing a parent or another loved one to illness or calamity.Constant fear of awful things happening, such as becoming lost or kidnapped and having to leave behind parents or other loved ones.Refusing to leave your home out of a fear of being alone.Nightmares about being apart repeatedly.Frequent complains of migraines, tummy aches, or other problems when a parent or other close family member is about to be separated.

This distress would be an example of separation anxiety.

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as trevante practiced his visualization technique, he experienced a feeling of warmth and quiet mental alertness called

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As Trevante practiced his visualization technique, he experienced a feeling of warmth and quiet mental alertness called the relaxation response.

Which relaxation method involves visualizing a peaceful environment?

An effective strategy for reducing the signs and symptoms of anxiety is visualization. 1 To produce a more relaxed state of mind, the approach uses mental imagery. Visualization is achieved by the use of your imagination, much like daydreaming.

What is meant by the relaxation response?

The "relaxation response" of the body, which is characterized by slower breathing, lower blood pressure, and a slower heart rate, can be induced by the use of relaxation techniques. The stress reaction is the polar opposite of the relaxation response.

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as carmen hears a co-worker describe being mugged at gunpoint the night before, she feels fearful and anxious herself as she imagines her co-worker's plight. carmen is displaying which type of empathy?

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The type of empathy that Carmen displays when she feels anxious and fearful after she hears a co-worker describe being mugged at gunpoint the night before is emotional empathy.

What is Emotional Empathy?

Emotional empathy is one type of empathy that a person can have. In simple terms, emotional empathy is a person's ability to feel what other people are experiencing emotionally by putting themselves in that person's position. In the illustration stated in the question, we know that Carmen has emotional empathy because Carmen felt scared and nervous after she heard her co-worker being mugged at gunpoint. Carmen put herself in her friend's shoes so she felt the fear too.

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cognitive therapy works, top-down, by changing thought processes. antidepressant drugs work, bottom-up, on the emotion-forming a cerebellum. b brainstem. c limbic system. d medulla. e sensory cortex.

Answers

Cognitive therapy works, top-down, by changing thought processes. antidepressant drugs work, on the emotion-forming a cerebellum is Limbic system .

Option C is correct .

Limbic system :

The limbic system is the part of the brain responsible for our behavioral and emotional responses, especially regarding behaviors necessary for survival,nutrition, reproduction, care, and the fight-or-flight response of our young people.

Which emotions does the limbic system control?

The limbic system, especially the amygdala, plays an important role in controlling various emotional behaviors such as fear, anger and fear. The prelimbic network and associated regions, including the orbitofrontal cortex and amygdala, play a major role in modulating the emotions of such behaviors. Chronic stress can activate the limbic system and damage the body. Long-term release of epinephrine and other hormones can damage blood vessels, cause high blood pressure and alter appetite.

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jill is conducting a study on the decision-making skills of middle managers of an organization. for this purpose, her initial focus group included middle managers of that organization. during her study, she found out that many decisions are influenced by lower level managers. she then decided to create a focus group with lower level managers, who were not initially considered for that study. in this scenario, jill is using to collect data.

Answers

Jill is using theoretical sampling to collect data for the purpose of conducting a study on the decision-making skills of managers of an organization.

According to Glaser and Strauss (1967), theoretical sampling is a method for collecting data in grounded theory that involves determining what data to collect depending on the theory and categories that emerge from your data. There is no predefined idea of who to hire or any predetermined groupings of individuals to evaluate. Instead, you begin by gathering data, analyzing it, and then deciding where to get more data based on what you discover.

When using theoretical sampling, the data collection, coding, and analysis processes take place concurrently and iteratively rather than in separate, linear steps.

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while studying classical conditioning of eyeblink response in rabbits investigators suppress the activity of the redf nucleus what results will occur

Answers

If the crimson nucleus is inactivated for the duration of training, the animal makes no conditioned responses at some stage in the training, so the crimson nucleus is indispensable for the response.

What is classical eyeblink conditioning?

Eyeblink classical conditioning entails exposing topics to series of discrete trials in which a impartial (e.g., auditory) condi tioned stimulus (CS) is consistently presented prior to the onset of an unconditioned stimulus (US), such as an airpuff directed at the cornea.

Which brain vicinity is vital for eyeblink conditioning?

Classical conditioning of the eyeblink reflex is a shape of motor gaining knowledge of that is uniquely established on the cerebellum. The cerebellar gaining knowledge of hypothesis proposes that plasticity subserving eyeblink conditioning takes place in the cerebellum.

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Overall, research suggests that gender differences in the areas of intelligence and memory are ___________.

Answers

Overall, research indicates that there aren't many variations between the genders  in terms of IQ and memory.

What consequences do gender disparities have?

Higher stress levels, nervousness, sadness, and thread post traumatic stress (Traumatic) in women and persons of marginalized genders are only a few of the psychological repercussions of gender inequality. The effects of gender inequality can take many different forms.

What is a case when gender discrepancies exist?

For instance, girls and women are usually expected to behave politely, be accommodating, and be nurturing . Men are often expected to be strong, aggressive, and courageous. Gender role obligations exist in every country, ethnic group, and culture, but they can vary greatly among them.

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Professionals develop a range of cognitive, perceptual, and motor skills, anchored in theoretical, workplace, and practice knowledge, that enable them to achieve predetermined outcomes efficiently and effectively. (T/F)

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Professionals develop a variety of cognitive, perceptual, and motor abilities rooted in theory, practical experience, and practice knowledge, enabling them to efficiently and successfully attain predefined results. This assertion is true.

After a person enters the workforce, professional development refers to ongoing education and career training that will help them gain new skills, keep current with industry trends, and progress in their careers.

In order to guarantee that your knowledge and skills are applicable to newer work, social, and other contexts, continuing professional development attempts to improve and update your knowledge, skills, and capacity to execute your function over the course of your working life.

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every child in my family has at least two brothers and at least one sister. what is the minimum number of children in my family?

Answers

If every child has at least 2 brothers, minimum number of boys = 2+1 = 3If every child has at least 1 sister, minimum number of girls = 1+1 = 2minimum number of children = 2+3 = 5

What do you about algebra?

Algebra (from Arabic (al-Jabr) "reunion of broken parts, is a mathematical concept. One of the major branches of mathematics is Algebra, which is a common thread throughout practically all of mathematics, is essentially the study of mathematical symbols and the rules for using them in formulas.

All applications of mathematics require knowledge of elementary algebra since it deals with the manipulation of variables, which are frequently represented by Roman letters, as though they were numbers. The study of algebraic structures like groups, rings, and fields is referred to as abstract algebra, primarily in educational contexts (the term is no more in common use outside educational context). Modern presentations of geometry include linear algebra, which deals with linear equations and linear translations.

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say you believe in the social learning theory as it applies to gender. how might this affect the way you treat a young boy who says he is not interested in reading?

Answers

To counteract his earlier indoctrination, you would try to motivate him to read and enjoy reading.

What is necessity for socialisation?

The importance of socialisation to us as individuals is equal. We can gradually learn to see ourselves through the eyes of others through social engagement, which aids in our understanding of who we are and how we fit into the world.

The process of socialisation teaches people how to integrate successfully into society.  It explains how people learn about societal expectations and norms, how they come to believe what society believes, and how they become aware of societal values. To be precise, socialisation is a sociological process that happens as a result of socializing; it is not the same as socializing.  

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An analysis by Maria Rivera and James Lake suggests that ancient eukaryotic cells emerged from the fusion of an archaeal cell (most likely from the phylum Eocyta) and a bacterium (Rivera and Lake 2004). Which of the following is correct regarding this working hypothesis?

Answers

According to the serial endosymbiosis theory, an aerobic, heterotrophic bacterium was absorbed by a prokaryotic host cell hypothesis.

An aerobic, heterotrophic bacteria was swallowed by a eukaryotic host cell. An aerobic, photosynthetic bacterium was absorbed by a prokaryotic host cell. An aerobic, photosynthetic bacteria was swallowed by a eukaryotic host cell. The serial endosymbiotic theory, sometimes known as SET, explains how eukaryotic life evolved. The basic endosymbiosis mechanism, which states that an aerobic bacterium was phagocytosed by another cell of prokaryotic heterotrophic origin, is the foundation of the SET theory. Additionally, the swallowed cell survived on the chemical nutrients already present in the host cell rather of dying. The two cells underwent normal metabolism and proliferated hypothesis. The absorbed bacteria, which came from a heterotrophic source, was present in the host cell's progeny. The host cell has evolved throughout time. became reliant on the bacterium that had been phagocytosed to survive in the presence of atmospheric oxygen. Later, the bacteria that were swallowed took on the function of the mitochondria. Similar to this, the photosynthetic bacterium was successively consumed over time, creating the plastids hypothesis.

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The ____ is a metaphor for where you are spending money on little things that you could cut back on without changing your lifestyle

Answers

The the latter factor is a metaphor for where you are spending money on little things that you could cut back on without changing your lifestyle.

What is a metaphor?

A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes an object or action in a way that isn't literally true but helps explain an idea or make a comparison.

A metaphor states that one thing is equivalent to another.

It equates those two things not because they are identical, but for the sake of comparison or symbolism.

Metaphors are used in poetry, literature, and whenever someone wants to add some color to their language.

If you're a black sheep, get cold feet, or believe love is a highway, you're most likely thinking metaphorically. These are metaphors because a word or phrase is applied figuratively to something: unless you're a sheep or dipping your toes in ice water, chances are these are metaphors that help represent abstract concepts through colorful language.

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studies suggest that two thirds of adult offenders will be rearrested within 3 years of being released from prison. compared to adult offenders, do we know about how many juvenile offenders will be rearrested within a few years of their release from detention?

Answers

Answer:

The highest juvenile recidivism rates were 76% within three years and 84% within five years. A study by Joseph Doyle, a researcher at the Massachusetts Institute for Technology, found that 40% of juvenile offenders ended up in adult prison for crimes committed by the time they reached the age of 25

Explanation:

Other Questions
the nurse will teach patients that antacids are effective in the treatment of hyperacidity based on what mechanism of action? Thermodynamics deals with the macroscopic properties ofmaterials. Scientists can make quantitative predictions about thesemacroscopic properties by thinking on a microscopic scale. Kinetictheory and statistical mechanics provide a way to relate molecularmodels to thermodynamics. Predicting the heat capacities of gasesat a constant volume from the number of degrees of freedom of a gasmolecule is one example of the predictive power of molecularmodels.The molar specific heat C_v of a gas at a constant volume is thequantity of energy required to raise the temperature T of one mole of gas by one degree while thevolume remains the same. Mathematically,C_{\rm v}= \frac{1}{n}\,\frac{dU}{dT},where n is the number of moles of gas, dU is the change in internal energy, anddT is the change in temperature.Kinetic theory tells us that the temperature of a gas isdirectly proportional to the total kinetic energy of the moleculesin the gas. The equipartition theorem says that each degree offreedom of a molecule has an average kinetic energy equal to\frac{1}{2}k_{\rm B}T, wherek_B is Boltzmann's constant1.38 \times 10^{-23} \rm {J/K}. Whensummed over the entire gas, this gives \frac{1}{2}nRT, where R=8.314\;{\rm \frac{J}{mol\cdot K}}is the ideal gas constant, for each molecular degree offreedom.Part AUsing the equipartition theorem, determine the molar specific heat,C_v, of a gas in which eachmolecule has s degrees of freedom.Express your answer in terms ofR and s.Part BGiven the molar specific heat C_v of a gas at constant volume, you candetermine the number of degrees of freedom s that are energetically accessible.For example, at room temperature cis-2-butene,\rm C_4 H_8, has molar specific heatC_v=70.6\;{\rm \frac{J}{mol \cdot K}}. How many degrees of freedom of cis-2-butene areenergetically accessible?Express your answer numerically tothe nearest integer. if you cannot remember which united states president is pictured on a $5 bill, the reason is most likely: How far from the walking/working surface must the top rail of a guardrail system used for fall protection be? explain sustainable income. what relationship does this concept have to the treatment of discontinued operations on the income statement? a healthcare provider orders an emollient for a client with pruritus of recent onset. the client asks why the emollient should be applied immediately after a bath or shower. how should the nurse respond? Read the following excerpt from President John F. Kennedy's "We Choose to Go to the Moon" speech. Then, answer the question that follows.We have felt the ground shake and the air shattered by the testing of a Saturn C-1 booster rocket, many times as powerful as the Atlas which launched John Glenn, generating power equivalent to 10,000 automobiles with their accelerators on the floor. We have seen the site where the F-1 rocket engines, each one as powerful as all eight engines of the Saturn combined, will be clustered together to make the advanced Saturn missile, assembled in a new building to be built at Cape Canaveral as tall as a 48-story structure, as wide as a city block, and as long as two lengths of this field.Which rhetorical appeal is Kennedy using to persuade the audience to change their perspective on space exploration? A: Ethos: he is using expert testimony to provide credibility to his argument B: Logos: he is using facts to convince them of the need to fund a space program C: Pathos: he is using emotion to urge the audience of the need to explore space D: None: he is simply using his opinion The school principal ordered 3,500 snack bars for the after-school program. There are 136 middle school students and 244 elementary school students in the after-school program. Each student in the program eats one snack bar each day. Which equation can be used to find the number of days, d, there will be enough snack bars for the students in the after-school program? * how do class i and class ii aminoacyl-trna synthetases differ? choose one or more: a. structure of the active site b. atp binding domain c. types of reactions they catalyze d. mechanism of interaction with the trna human working memory can typically store between 5 and 9 items (usually 7) at one time. what are these items called? morsels explain how a pneumothorax has precipitated respiratory failure, using the effects on lung function and gas exchange in your answer. include the criteria for respiratory failure. If you are neither relaxing or contracting a specific muscle, what is happening to the amount of atp that is available in that muscle cell?. a right triangle whose hypotenuse is 22 m long is revolved about one of its legs to generate a right circular cone. find the radius, height, and volume of the cone of greatest volume that can be made this way. an older client is admitted to the hospital with severe diarrhea. the registered nurse (rn) is completing an assessment and notes the client has dry mucous membranes and poor skin turgor. which assessment data should the rn gather to determine if the client has a fluid volume deficit? A car is moving east at 28.8 m/s before applying its breaks. The car comes to a stop after 74 meters. How long does it take for the car to stop? Lack of internal or external collaboration will create quality, cost, delivery, timing and other customer service problems that are detrimental to supply chains in preparation for an upcoming ad campaign, you need to connect campaign manager 360 and analytics 360. where should you look to enable that integration? he mass of a bugatti veyron car is 1834 kg. the shape of the car is such that the aerodynamic drag coefficient c is 0.342 kg/m for quatratic drag. neglecting all other sources of friction, calculate the maximum speed in m/s if the veyron's engine can impart a force of 4522 n on the road. For the following reaction: 1) Add curved arrows for the first step. 2) Draw both the organic and inorganic intermediate species. Include nonbonding electrons and charges, where applicable. Include hydrogen atoms. an adult client who is hospitalized after surgery reports sudden onset of chest pain and dyspnea. the client appears anxious, restless, and mildly cyanotic. the nurse should further assess the client for which condition?