After a nuclear disruption in Siberia during the winter, scientists found evidence that the DNA in cells of local wildlife newboms had several mutations. Which of
the following is a valid claim that can be made about how the nuclear disruption led to mutations?
A High temperatures during the disruption caused damage to parental gametes (sex cells) resulting in mutations in newborns
mutations in newborns
B. High temperatures during the disruption caused damage to parental somatic cells resulting.
C Exposure to radiation during the disruption caused damage to parental gametes (sex cells) resulting in mutations in newborns.

D. Exposure to radiation during the disruption caused damage to parental somatic cells resulting in mutations in newborns.


Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is choice (B) the

production of proteins. Choice (A)

is incorrect because mitochondria

produce energy for the cell. Choice (C)

is incorrect because the cell membrane

controls the removal of substances

from a cell. Choice (D) is incorrect

because lysosomes break down

chemicals.

Explanation:

Answer 2

C. Exposure to radiation during the disruption caused damage to parental gametes (sex cells) resulting in mutations in newborns is a valid claim that can be made about how the nuclear disruption led to mutations.

What is damaged by radiation while mutations in DNA?

Radiation can cause mutations in DNA by damaging the genetic material, and these mutations can be passed on to offspring through the parent's gametes.

This is because radiation can cause mutations in DNA by breaking the chemical bonds that hold it together or by causing other types of damage that alter the sequence of nucleotides. Since gametes are the cells that are involved in reproduction and pass on genetic material to offspring, mutations in gametes can be passed down to future generations.

Somatic cells, on the other hand, are the cells that make up the body of an organism but are not involved in reproduction. Mutations in somatic cells can lead to health problems for the individual but are not passed down to offspring.

Therefore, in this scenario, exposure to radiation during the nuclear disruption likely caused mutations in the gametes of the local wildlife, which were then passed down to their offspring resulting in genetic mutations in newborns.

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Related Questions

2. What does substrate-level phosphorylation involve?
a. the direct formation of ATP by energy released during chemical reactions
b. the formation of ATP by the flow of protons through a membrane protein channel
c. the formation of ATP by the addition of oxygen
d. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because of a

Which of the following is not a function of a vacuole ?
a) to absorb water
b) to store ions
c) to store waste products
D) to make protien

Answers

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Ans :- A

If this question is related to plant vacuoles the answer is D.
Answer A is not acceptable because vacuoles take in excess water by endo-osmosis.

the part of the eye that determines eye color is the

Answers

Answer:

It is the iris that determines eye color.

Explanation:

A person's eye color results from pigmentation of a structure called the iris, which surrounds the black hole in the center of the eye, the pupil. It helps control how much light can enter the eye. The color of the iris can obviously range from blue, green, brown and I think grey too if fiction books can be trusted lol

HELP ME ASAP


A stray dog is brought into Destiny's clinic. The poor thing is eaten up with fleas, and she can see that it has terrible sores on its stomach. After giving the dog topical medication to kill the fleas, she also prescribes antibiotics to kill the bacteria in the sores. Which sentence BEST explains how these bacteriI were able to infect the poor dog?
A. The bacteria were epiparasites that were living inside the fleas and then transferred to the dog when the fleas bit him.
B. The bacteria were left behind when the fleas hatched from their eggs and embedded into the dog's skin.
C. The fleas' bites caused itching, leading the dog to scratch the skin and break the surface, providing a home for bacteria.
D. The antibiotics are being given to kill the bacteria, which is the larval stage of the fleas.​

Answers

C. The fleas' bites caused itching, leading the dog to scratch the skin and break the surface, providing a home for bacteria.

How do archaebacteria survive extreme environments?



Please help me! NO LINKS.

Answers

Answer:

Archaebacteria are found in very harsh conditions such as in the volcanic vents or at the bottom of the sea. They are often called "extremophiles". They can easily survive in such extreme environment as sea vents releasing sulfide-rich gases, hot springs, or boiling mud around volcanoes.

Explanation:

Answer:

Archaebacteria are found in very harsh conditions such as in the volcanic vents or at the bottom of the sea. They are often called "extremophiles". They can easily survive in such extreme environment as sea vents releasing sulfide-rich gases, hot springs, or boiling mud around volcanoes.

Explanation:

ayye girl hru??

What is the purpose of active transport?

Answers

Answer:

Active transport is an important form of substance transport on the inner surface of the small intestine. ... Active transport allows these cells to take up salts from this dilute solution and against the concentration gradient

Explanation:

and i'm mexican

To help maintain homeostasis

A line graph has a vertical axis labeled "Average plant height (cm)" and a
horizontal axis labeled "Fertilizer (g/plant)." What information is conveyed by
a point plotted with the coordinates (1, 25)? Keep in mind coordinates are
written as (x-coordinate, y-coordinate).
60
40
Average plant height (cm)
30
10
Fertilizer (g/plant)
A. The average height of plants given 1 g of fertilizer was 25 cm.
B. The range of fertilizer was from 1 g per plant to 25 g per plant.
1
оооо
C. The average height of plants given 25 g of fertilizer was 1 cm.
D. The range of average plant height was from 1 cm to 25 cm.

Answers

Answer:

A. The average height of a plant given 1 g of fertilizer was 25 cm.

Explanation:

What type of food was discovered to make up the majority of the diet of human foragers (and, by extension, likely our ancient ancestors)

Answers

Plant foods such as nuts, fruits and roots was discovered to make up the majority of the diet of human foragers. Hominine ancestors depended on foraging.

Hominine ancestors (i.e., before the evolution of H. sapiens), depended on foraging for millions of years.

Foraging refers to the search for wild food resources, which are provided by nature by gathering different sources (e.g., plants, small animals, birds, insects, etc).

Nuts, fruits and roots represent excellent sources of food because they contain both macronutrients (lipids, proteins and carbohydrates) and micronutrients (i.e., minerals and vitamins).

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Which term means, "changes over
time"?
A. ecological disturbance
B. ecological succession
C. biodiversity

Answers

b. ecological succession

Self replicating organelles made up of nine
bundles of microtubules and are on found in
animal cells.

Answers

The Answer is : Centrioles

Answer:

Self-replicating organelles made up of nine bundles of microtubules and are found only in animal cells. They appear to help in organizing cell division, but aren't essential to the process. * always found together and near the nucleus. Like a bundle of straws

Explanation:

Clusters of ganglionic sympathetic neurons that innervate organs in the abdominopelvic region are called ________ ganglia.

Answers

Clusters of ganglionic sympathetic neurons that innervate organs in the abdominopelvic region are called ______ ganglia. A) intramural. B) collateral? Answer: Your Answer is going to be A! :D Happy Early Christmas!!! :D (!It Might be B but I don't know I think it's A!)

Explanation: Clusters of ganglionic sympathetic neurons that innervate organs in the abdominopelvic region are called Intramural ganglia!!! Hope This Helps! Happy Early Christmas! :D

On a cellular level, why do we need to breathe?

a
Our cells need oxygen
b
Our cells need glucose
c
Our lungs are empty
d
Our cells need carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

A. Our Cells need Oxygen

For each of the following statements, determine if it is true or false and describe how you know.

A. All living organisms share the same sequence of nitrogen bases.

B. All living organisms share common organelles.

C. All living organisms share the process for reproducing.

D. All living organisms share a universal genetic code.

Answers

I thinck Letter C

Explanation:

Noo need explanation.

Photosynthesis occurs in a plant cell's (1 point)
A) cell wall.
B) chloroplasts.
C) nucleus.
D) ribosomes.

Answers

Answer:

B) Chloroplasts

Explanation:

Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles that convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via the photosynthetic process.

where in the chloroplast does the photo part of photosynthesis occur?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis happens when water is absorbed by the roots of green plants and is carried to the leaves by the xylem, and carbon dioxide is obtained from air that enters the leaves through the stomata and diffuses to the cells containing chlorophyll.

Explanation:

:)

Photosynthesis happens when water is absorbed by the roots of green plants and is carried to the leaves by the xylem, and carbon dioxide is enters the leaves through the stomata and diffuses.

What is the function of the chloroplast?

The organelles called chloroplasts allow plants to capture the energy of the Sun in energy-rich molecules, cell walls allow plants to have rigid structures.

Thus, photosynthesis occur in the chloroplast.

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11 Apply If you have a cold that causes congestion in your sinuses, how
might that affect your sense of smell? Support your claim with evidence.

Answers

Answer:

If there's a blockage of this channel, like when you have a stuffy nose due to the flu or a cold, odors can't get to the sensory cells the smells stimulate. This results in you losing a lot of your ability to taste the flavor of food. In this manner, your senses of taste and smell work closely together.

Answer:

It will affect your smell because you can have a lot of snot in your nose and your nose will be stopped up with all that stuff.

The gravitational pull between two objects depends on their mass and distance. What is meant by distance?
1 point)

A. How close the two objects are located, meaning that closer objects have a stronger
gravitational pull than objects farther apart.

B. The height of an object above the ground, meaning that an object will fall faster as the
height above the ground increases.

C. How far apart the two objects are located meaning that objects farther apart have a
stronger gravitational pull than closer objects.

D. The length of the object, meaning if the object is longer it will exhibit more gravitational pull
than if it is short.

Answers

The Answer is B because distance in that question refers to the distance from the object to the center of the earth

renewable energy makes up approximately how much of the total u.s. energy budget?

Answers

Answer:9.2 quadrillion BTU

Explanation:

An individual heterozygous for the IA and IB alleles has a blood type of AB. What type of inheritance pattern is this?

Answers

Answer:

Codominiece Blood Pattern

Explanation:

urea and uric acid are products of the breakdown of:

Answers

I think it’s proteins and nucleic acids

Look at the table for energy used in activities. Ella does 2 hours of dancing a week, plays football for 1 hour a week, and goes swimming for 0.5 hours a week. She has a mass of 55kg. How much extra energy will she need a week in order to do these activities?

Answers

Ella requires 3905 kJ of energy to do 2 hours of dancing a week, 1 hour of football a week, and 0.5 hours of swimming a week.

Ella, with a mass of 55 kg, does a series of activities in a week.

Let's calculate how much energy she needs for each activity in total.

Dancing

Ellas does 2 hours of dancing a week, which consumes 18 kJ/kg.h.

2 h × 55 kg × 18 kJ/kg.h =  1980 kJ

Football

Ella plays 1 hour of football a week, which consumes 25 kJ/kg.h.

1 h × 55 kg × 25 kJ/kg.h =  1375 kJ

Swimming

Ella goes swimming for 0.5 hours a week, which consumes 20 kJ/kg.h.

0.5 h × 55 kg × 20 kJ/kg.h =  550 kJ

Total energy expenditure

E = 1980 kJ + 1375 kJ + 550 kJ = 3905 kJ

Ella requires 3905 kJ of energy to do 2 hours of dancing a week, 1 hour of football a week, and 0.5 hours of swimming a week.

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you can find a nucleus in the cells of human,protists, bacteria and viruses

Answers

нєℓℓσ тнєяє!

Bacteria lack a nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts and organelles. Protists can either be single-celled or multiple called. They contain a nucleus surrounded by a nuclear membrane. The DNA or genetic material of a bacteria is not surrounded by a protective membrane known as a nuclear membrane.

I really hope this helps! Have an amazing day/evening/night!

Hugs, Kiwi <3

In the kidneys, the countercurrent mechanism involves the interaction between the flow of filtrate through the nephron loop of the juxtamedullary nephrons (the countercurrent multiplier) and the flow of blood through the limbs of adjacent blood vessels (the countercurrent exchange

a. True
b. False

Answers

For this question, the answer is true.

the tissue that covers body organs in an example of ___epithelial tissue ____.


A. epithelial tissue


B. nervous tissue


C. connective tissue


D. muscle tissue

Answers

The tissue that covers body organs in an example of epithelial tissue.

Epithelial tissue covers the surface of the body and lines the various body cavities and internal organs.There are different types of epithelial tissue:Simple squamous epitheliumStratified squamous epitheliumCuboidal epitheliumColumnar epitheliumCiliated columnar epitheliumGlandular epitheliumBasically all epithelial tissues have a fibrous basement membrane.Their functions are protection, absorption, secretion, etc.

Answer:

A. Epithelial tissue

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

Answer:

It’s about drive, it’s about power, we stay hungry, we devour

Put in the work, put in the hours and take what’s ours

Black and Samoan in my veins, my culture bangin’ with Strange

I change the game so what’s my name? (Rock)

What they gonna get though?

What are some benefits of farming for the society/environment?

Answers

Answer:

Pasture and cropland occupy around 50 percent of the Earth's habitable land and provide habitat and food for a multitude of species. When agricultural operations are sustainably managed, they can preserve and restore critical habitats, help protect watersheds, and improve soil health and water quality. in addition to preserving the earth's natural resources, sustainable agriculture benefits the environment through helping maintain soil quality, reducing erosion, and preserving water. Plants and trees in agricultural systems help to retain and add water to underground aquifers. ... Together, they act as an important buffer in the landscape, preventing flooding, reducing water pollution from agricultural runoff and preventing erosion, while providing us with nutritious food at the same time. Farming creates opportunities to lift people out of poverty in developing nations. Over 60 percent of the world's working poor works in agriculture. Farming creates more jobs, beginning with farmers, and continuing with farm equipment makers, food processing plants, transportation, infrastructure and manufacturing.

Explanation:

The benefits are:

early agriculture

Morden agriculture's opportunity

Development in farming sustainability

Farmers improve their communities

What type of relationship exist between the common teasel and all of the other plants?

Answers

Answer:

correct me if im worng but i think is Dipsacaceae

Explanation:

which statement best describes why genetic variation is beneficial to populations of organisms A. Individuals look different from one another. B . Only one parent is needed to produce offspring. C. Populations of the organism increases more rapidly. D. Species can better survive environmental changes.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Its D, species began having more beneficial adaptions to their environment causing them to live longer.

Answer:

It's D. Species can better survive environmental changes.

In terms of structure and function how do the vacuoles in a typical plant cell compare to those of a typical animal cell

Answers

Answer:

Vacuoles in animal cells do NOT help the cell take its shape, however, in plant cells, vacuoles are larger, and DO affect the shape of the cell.

The function of the vacuole in plants is different from that in animals, as the vacuole in animals is smaller, while in plants it is larger and pushes the nucleus to one side while consisting of water and other materials.

What is the significance of the vacuole in plants and animals?

Vacuoles are cell organelles found in both plants and animals, in plants, vacuoles are large, fluid-filled structures that occupy a large portion of the cell, and they perform several important functions, including storing water and helping to maintain the shape of the cell, while in animals, vacuoles are smaller and less in number than in plants, as they have a variety of functions, like storing waste materials, etc.

Hence, the function of the vacuole in plants is different from that in animals, as the vacuole in animals is smaller, while in plants it is larger and pushes the nucleus to one side while consisting of water and other materials

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what does it mean for a bacteria or protist to be photosynthetic?

Answers

Photosynthetic protists such as the various types of algae contain plastids. These organelles serve as the site of photosynthesis (the process of harvesting sunlight to produce nutrients in the form of carbohydrates). The plastids of some protists are similar to those of plants.

Mark as Brainliest Answer

Plant cell vacuoles tend to store a great
deal of...
A. gases.
B. water.
C. protein.

Answers

Answer:

Water. Plant cells have a large central vacuole that tends to store a great deal of water

The answer is the second choice. “B”
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