Answer:
[tex] y(2) = 1400[/tex]
Using this condition we got:
[tex]1400= -300*2 +b[/tex]
And solving for b we got:
[tex] b= 1400+ 600= 2000[/tex]
So then our linear function is given by:
[tex] y = -300x +2000[/tex]
Where y is the amount of fluid left and x the number of hours ellapsing
Step-by-step explanation:
We want to set up a linear function like this one:
[tex]y = mx+b[/tex]
Where y is the amount of fluid left, m the slope and b the initial amount. From the info given we know thatm = -300. And we also have the following condition:
[tex] y(2) = 1400[/tex]
Using this condition we got:
[tex]1400= -300*2 +b[/tex]
And solving for b we got:
[tex] b= 1400+ 600= 2000[/tex]
So then our linear function is given by:
[tex] y = -300x +2000[/tex]
Where y is the amount of fluid left and x the number of hours ellapsing
For a super soaker water gun, a pump handle is moved back and forth to build up pressure in the water reservoir. The water is released by pulling a trigger and shooting the water a significant distance. Assuming that you can create an absolute pressure of 8 atm in the reservoir:
a) What is the velocity at which the water leaves the gun?
b) If the water exits the gun through a hole with a radius of 1-mm, what is the volume rate of flow in m3/s?
c) If the water gun is fired horizontally and held 1.2 meters above the ground, where does the water hit the ground? Pressure 8 cm water
Answer:
a) The velocity at which the water leaves the gun = 37.66 m/s
b) The volume rate of flow = (1.183 × 10⁻⁴) m³/s
c) The water hits the ground 18.64 m from the point where the water gun was shot.
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Using Bernoulli's equation, an equation that is based on the conservation of energy.
P₁ + ½ρv₁² + ρgh₁ = P₂ + ½ρv₂² + ρgh₂
The two levels we are considering is just inside the water reservoir and just outside it.
ρgh is an extension of potential energy and since the two levels are at the same height,
ρgh₁ = ρgh₂
Bernoulli's equation becomes
P₁ + ½ρv₁² = P₂ + ½ρv₂²
P₁ = Pressure inside the water reservoir = 8 atm = 8 × 101325 = 810,600 Pa
ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³
v₁ = velocity iof f water in the reservoir = 0 m/s
P₂ = Pressure outside the water reservoir = atmospheric pressure = 1 atm = 1 × 101325 = 101,325 Pa
v₂ = velocity outside the reservoir = ?
810,600 + 0 = 101,325 + 0.5×1000×v₂²
500v₂² = 810,600 - 101,325 = 709,275
v₂² = (709,275/500) = 1,418.55
v₂ = √(1418.55) = 37.66 m/s
b) Volumetric flowrate is given as
Q = Av
A = Cross sectional Area of the channel of flow = πr² = π×(0.001)² = 0.0000031416 m²
v = velocity = 37.66 m/s
Q = 0.0000031416 × 37.66 = 0.0001183123 m³/s = (1.183 × 10⁻⁴) m³/s
c) If the height of gun above the ground is 1.2 m. Where does the water hit the ground?
The range of trajectory motion is given as
R = vT
v = horizontal component of the velocity = 37.66 m/s
T = time of flight = ?
But time of flight is given as
T = √(2H/g) (Since the initial vertical component of the velocity = 0 m/s
H = 1.2 m
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
T = √(2×1.2/9.8) = 0.495 s
Range = vT = 37.66 × 0.495 = 18.64 m
Hope this Helps!!!
Stanford University conducted a study of whether running is healthy for men and women over age 50. During the first eight years of the study, 1.5% of the 451 members of the 50 Plus Fitness Association died. We are interested in the proportion of people over 50 who ran and died in the same eight year period.
Construct a 97% confidence interval for the population proportion of people over 50 who ran and died in the same eight–year period.
Define the random variable in X and P in words.
Which distribution should you use in this problem?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Confidence interval is written as
Sample proportion ± margin of error
Margin of error = z × √pq/n
Where
z represents the z score corresponding to the confidence level
p = sample proportion. It also means probability of success
q = probability of failure
q = 1 - p
p = x/n
Where
n represents the number of samples
x represents the number of success
From the information given,
n = 451
x = 1.5/100 × 451 = 7
p = 7/451 = 0.02
q = 1 - 0.02 = 0.98
To determine the z score, we subtract the confidence level from 100% to get α
α = 1 - 0.97 = 0.1
α/2 = 0.01/2 = 0.03
This is the area in each tail. Since we want the area in the middle, it becomes
1 - 0.03 = 0.97
The z score corresponding to the area on the z table is 2.17. Thus, Thus, the z score for a confidence level of 97% is 2.17
Therefore, the 97% confidence interval is
0.02 ± 2.17√(0.02)(0.98)/451
= 0.02 ± 0.014
b) x represents the number of members of the 50 Plus Fitness Association who ran and died in the same eight–year period.
P represents the proportion of members of the 50 Plus Fitness Association who ran and died in the same eight–year period.
The distribution that should be used is the normal distribution
Each limit represents the derivative of some function f at some number a. State such an f and a in each case.
lim √9 + h - 3 / h
h-->0
Answer:
a = 0f(h) = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{9+h} - 3}{h}[/tex]limit of the function is 1/6Step-by-step explanation:
The general form representing limit of a function is expressed as shown below;
[tex]\lim_{h \to a} f(h)[/tex] where a is the value that h will take and use in the function f(h). It can be expressed in words as limit of function f as h tends to a. Comparing the genaral form of the limit to the limit given in question [tex]\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{9+h} - 3}{h}[/tex], it can be seen that a = 0 and f(h) = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{9+h} - 3}{h}[/tex]
Taking the limit of the function
[tex]\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{9+h} -3}{h}\\= \frac{\sqrt{9+0}-3 }{0}\\= \frac{0}{0}(indeterminate)[/tex]
Applying l'hopital rule
[tex]\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\frac{d}{dh} (\sqrt{9+h} - 3)} {\frac{d}{dh} (h)}\\= \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{1}{2} (9+h)^{-1/2} /1\\=\frac{1}{2} (9+0)^{-1/2}\\= \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{\sqrt{9} } \\= 1/2 * 1/3\\= 1/6[/tex]
Will pick brainliest! I need help with this, actual effort in answering is much appreciated.
Answer:
option 2
Step-by-step explanation:
4^2=16/8=2. 4^2=16/16=1. 2-1=1
Please help! Will give Brainliest!
Steps 1-4 in attachment (#4 below)
Step 4: Use the equation you wrote in Step 3. Write the equation for the graph of g(x) that has also been shifted right 1 unit.
Answer:
g(x) = 2|x|g(x) = -2|x|g(x) = -2|x| -3g(x) = -2|x-1| -3Step-by-step explanation:
1) Vertical stretch is accomplished by multiplying the function value by the stretch factor. When |x| is stretched by a factor of 2, the stretched function is ...
g(x) = 2|x|
__
2) Reflection over the x-axis means each y-value is replaced by its opposite. This is accomplished by multiplying the function value by -1.
g(x) = -2|x|
__
3) As you know from when you plot a point on a graph, shifting it down 3 units subtracts 3 from the y-value.
g(x) = -2|x| -3
__
4) A right-shift by k units means the argument of the function is replaced by x-k. We want a right shift of 1 unit, so ...
g(x) = -2|x -1| -3
(Bonus) A rectangular box has its edges changing length as time passes. At a par-ticular instant, the sides have lengthsa= 150 feet,b= 80 feet, andc= 50 feet.At that instant,ais increasing at 100 feet/sec,bis decreasing 20 feet/sec, andcisincreasing at 5 feet/sec. Determine if the volume of the box is increasing, decreasing,or not changing at all, at that instant.
Answer:
the volume of the box is increasing
dV = +310,000 ft^3/s
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of a rectangular box with side a,b and c can be expressed as;
V = abc
The change in volume dV can be expressed as;
dV = d(abc)/da + d(abc)/db + d(abc)/dc
dV = bc.da + ac.db + ab.dc ......1
Given:
a= 150 feet,
b= 80 feet, and
c= 50 feet
ais increasing at 100 feet/sec,bis decreasing 20 feet/sec, andcisincreasing at 5 feet/sec
da = +100 feet/s
db = -20 feet/s
dc = +5 feet/s
Substituting the values into the equation 1;
dV = (80×50×+100) + (150×50×-20) + (150×80×+5)
dV = +400000 - 150000 + 60000 ft^3/s
dV = +310,000 ft^3/s
Since dV is positive, the volume of the box is increasing at that instant.
I NEED HELP WITH THIS PLEASE HELP ME
Answer:
156 minutes
Step-by-step explanation:
So we need to create an equation to represent how Frank's phone company bills him
I will denote "y" as the total for his billI will denote "x" as the number of minutes Frank usesSo the phone company charges an $8 monthly fee, so this value remains constant and will be our "y-intercept"
They then charge $0.06 for every minute he talks, this will be our "slope"
Combining everything into an equation, we have: y = 0.06x + 8
Now since we were given Franks phone bill total and want to figure out how many minutes he used, we just need to solve the equation for x and plug in our known y value
y = 0.06x + 8 → y - 8 = 0.06x → [tex]x=\frac{y-8}{0.06}[/tex] Then plugging in our y value we get [tex]x=\frac{17.36-8}{0.06}=\frac{9.36}{0.06}= 156[/tex]Frank used up a total of 156 minutes
At a gas station, 50% of the customers use regular gas, 30% use mid-grade gas and 20% use premium gas. Of those customers using regular gas, only 30% fill their tanks. Of those customers using mid-grade gas, 60% fill their tanks, whereas of those using premium, 50% fill their tanks. What is the probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank
Answer:
The probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank is 0.1800
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to calculate the probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank we would have to make the following calculation:
probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank= percentage of the people using mid-grade gas* percentage of the people using mid-grade gas that fill their tanks
probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank= 30%*60%
probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank= 0.1800
The probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank is 0.1800
The average of 12, 25 , 33 , and N is 120. Find N.
Answer:
So the formula for mean is you add up all of the numbers and divide by the number of numbers, that will give you the mean/average. So that means that (12+25+33+N)/4 = 120. We can simplify by first adding all of the numbers and multiplying both sides by 4 which will cancel out the four on the right side.
70+N/4 = 120
480 = 70+N
So then we subtract 70 from both sides. Then we get 410 = N.
The answer is
410 is AnswerPlease answer this question for me thank you !! 20 Points !! Will give brainliest !!
Answer:
b
Step-by-step explanation:
In a parralel graph, the slopes would always be the same. The intercept in the answer is 2, showing that the coordinate points are (0,2)
Hope this helps!:)
Answer:
B) y = 2x + 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Firstly, you have to know that parallel lines have congruent slopes. That means that the slope of this line will be 2.
Next, make a point slope form of the equation:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 2 = 2(x - 0)
y - 2 = 2x - 0
Now, we can make it into slope intercept form.
y - 2 = 2x
y = 2x + 2
Hope this helps :)
A cylinder with a base diameter of x units has a volume of
cubic units
Which statements about the cylinder
options.
The radius of the cylinder is 2x units.
The area of the cylinder's base is ax? square units.
The area of the cylinder's base is nx square units.
The height of the cylinder is 2x units.
The height of the cylinder is 4x units.
Corrected Question
A cylinder with a base diameter of x units has a volume of [tex]\pi x^3[/tex] cubic units
Which statements about the cylinder are true? Check all that apply.
The radius of the cylinder is x units. The radius of the cylinder is 2x units. The area of the cylinder’s base is [tex]\dfrac{1}{4}\pi x^2[/tex] square units. The area of the cylinder’s base is [tex]\dfrac{1}{2}\pi x^2[/tex] square units. The height of the cylinder is 2x units. The height of the cylinder is 4x units.Answer:
The area of the cylinder’s base is [tex]\dfrac{1}{4}\pi x^2[/tex] square units. The height of the cylinder is 4x units.Step-by-step explanation:
If the Base Diameter = x
Therefore: Base radius [tex]=\dfrac{x}{2}$ units[/tex]
Area of the base [tex]=\pi r^2 =\pi (\dfrac{x}{2})^2 =\dfrac{\pi x^2}{4}$ square units[/tex]
Volume =Base Area X Height
[tex]\pi x^3 =\dfrac{\pi x^2}{4} X h\\$Height, h = \pi x^3 \div \dfrac{\pi x^2}{4}\\=\pi x^3 \times \dfrac{4}{\pi x^2}\\h=4x$ units[/tex]
Therefore:
The area of the cylinder’s base is [tex]\dfrac{1}{4}\pi x^2[/tex] square units. The height of the cylinder is 4x units.
A bookstore charges $4 for shipping, no matter how many books you buy. Irena makes a graph showing the shipping cost for I to 5 books. She claims that the points she graphed lie on a line. Does her statement make sense? Explain
Answer:
Yes
Step-by-step explanation:
1 book = $4
2 books = 2*$4
3 books = 3*$4
4 books = 4*$4
5 books = 5*$4
This can be shown as: y=4x
y=ax+b is linear function, Irena is right
eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Solution,
Radius=2 m
Area =pi r^2
= 3.142*(2)^2
=12.568 m^2
hope it helps
Good luck on your assignment
Function c(x) = 5x
If your input was 2, what is your output?
Assume Shelley Kate decides to take her social security at age 63. What amount of social security benefit will she receive each month, assuming she is entitled to $720 per month
She will receive a lot more money because she is already retired from work already and will win as bit more money
Simplify this equation x2-5x-36
Answer:
[tex]=\left(x+4\right)\left(x-9\right)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]x^2-5x-36\\\mathrm{Break\:the\:expression\:into\:groups}\\=\left(x^2+4x\right)+\left(-9x-36\right)\\\mathrm{Factor\:out\:}x\mathrm{\:from\:}x^2+4x\mathrm{:\quad }x\left(x+4\right)\\\mathrm{Factor\:out\:}-9\mathrm{\:from\:}-9x-36\mathrm{:\quad }-9\left(x+4\right)\\=x\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)\\\mathrm{Factor\:out\:common\:term\:}x+4\\=\left(x+4\right)\left(x-9\right)[/tex]