In order to advise a 12-year-old on how to strike a balance between gaining freedom and responsible behavior, it is necessary to understand more about the important aspects of social and cognitive development in this age group.
Psychosocial DevelopmentIt is a psychoanalyst Erikson's theory, which is based on the growth of an individual with his track, conflicts and agreement in accordance with the world and himself.
According to Erikson, a 12-year-old individual is not in the Fourth Stage of development, which occurs from 6 to 12 years old, corresponds to the conflict over productivity and inferiority, in which there is an increase in the perception of himself and his competences.
Therefore, this phase of the beginning of the logical child is marked by the transition of the child who perceives himself as a more developed being and capable of having more autonomy to solve cognitive problems, with interpersonal relationships being valued.
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