Answer:
Hydrogen fuel cells do not produce any CO2 emissions during operation, even if their production is not necessarily carbon-free. This gives them an advantage over combustion engine vehicles, which can emit small amounts of poisonous carbon monoxide and require well-ventilated rooms for indoor use.
what element is stored in the shells and skeltyons of living organisims?
Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
Many organisms use carbon to make calcium carbonate, a building material of shells and skeletons. Other chemical processes create calcium carbonate in the water. The using up of carbon by biological and chemical processes allows more carbon dioxide to enter the water from the atmosphere.
The half-life of the radioactive isotope polonium-218 is 3.05 minutes.
How long will it take for the activity of a sample of polonium-218 to decrease from 2.81E4 Ci to 3.52E3 Ci?
Answer: It will take 9.13 minutes for the sample.
Explanation:
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}[/tex]
where,
k = rate constant
t = age of sample
a = initial amount of the reactant = [tex]2.81\times 10^4[/tex]
a - x = amount left after decay process = [tex]3.52\times 10^3[/tex]
a) for completion of half life:
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.
[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}[/tex]
[tex]k=\frac{0.693}{3.05min}=0.227min^{-1}[/tex]
b) for activity to decrease from 2.81E4 Ci to 3.52E3 Ci:
[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{0.227}\log\frac{2.81\times 10^4}{3.52\times 10^3}[/tex]
[tex]t=9.13min[/tex]
Thus it will take 9.13 minutes for the sample.
[tex]t_{99.9}=40min[/tex]
The time after which 99.9% reactions gets completed is 40 minutes
What is the subscript of Carbon in Isovaleric acid C5H10O2
If the molecules in the above illustration react to form NH3 according to the equation N2 3 H2 2 NH3 , the limiting reagent is , the number of NH3 molecules formed is , and the number of molecules in excess is
Answer:
Follows are the solution to these question:
Explanation:
Given equation:
[tex]N_2+3H_2 \longrightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]
In this equation:
[tex]1 N_2[/tex] gives [tex]= 2NH_3[/tex]
so,
[tex]3N_2[/tex] gives= [tex]2 \times 3 = 6 NH_3[/tex]
similarly:
[tex]3H_2[/tex] gives [tex]= 2NH_3[/tex]
So, [tex]6H_2[/tex] gives = [tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 6=4NH_3[/tex]
Its limited reagent is =[tex]N_2[/tex]
The amount of [tex]NH_3[/tex] molecules were formed = 4.
and the amount of [tex]H_2[/tex] excess molecules are= 1
the electron configuration of an element in its ground state is illustrated above. which, if any, of the three principles that determine the most stable electron configuration of an element does this configuration disobey
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is missing part
answer : Pauli's exclusion principle
Explanation:
The principle that was disobeyed is Pauli's exclusion principle this is because the Pauli's exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same set of quantum number.
In Box A the two electrons , have the same spin which means they have the same quantum number ( disobeys Pauli's exclusion principle )
how can natural selection can cause organisms to change over generations.
Answer:
Natural selection changes how well a species can survive in an environment.
Explanation:
I'm not the best at biology, but natural selection a term we use that's describes nature's way of choosing the strongest to survive. The species with the strongest adaptations will survive while the others will die off. For example, if a school of fish was forced to live in a colder habitat than usual, over many years some fish will adapt to that environment and be able to withstand it. But, some fish won't get those adaptations and be killed off. But, future generations will be born with that ability to withstand the cold environment and it would become normal. So, natural selection changes the way a species lives. Hope this helps