Adjusting Entry for Merchandise Inventory Shrinkage Paragon Tire Co.'s perpetual inventory records indicate that $787,690 of merchandise should be on hand on March 31, 2019. The physical inventory indicates that $764,060 of merchandise is actually on hand. Journalize the adjusting entry for the normal inventory shrinkage for Paragon Tire Co. for the year ended March 31, 2019.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Dr. Cost of Goods Sold  $23,630

Cr. Inventory                    $23,630

Explanation:

The difference in the physical inventory available and the inventory in the accounting records should be adjusted and recorded. The cost of Inventory loss should be adjusted in the cost of goods sold account and Inventory level in the system should be reconciled with the physical count of the inventory.

Inventory according to record = $787,690

Physical Inventory = $764,060

Adjustment = $787,690 - $764,060 = $23,630


Related Questions

Sexton Corp. has current liabilities of $510,000, a quick ratio of .93, inventory turnover of 6.9, and a current ratio of 1.5. What is the cost of goods sold for the company?

Answers

Answer:

The cost of goods sold for the company is $2,005,830.

Explanation:

This can be calculated from the available information using the following steps:

Step 1: Calculation of Current Assets

To do this, we use the current ratio formula as follows:

Current ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities

Substituting the values in the question into the equation above and solve for Current Assets, we have:

1.5 = Current Assets / $510,000

Current Assets = $510,000 * 1.5 = $765,000

Step 2: Calculation of Inventory

To do this, we use the Quick Ratio formula as follows:

Quick ratio = (Current Assets - Inventory) / Current Liabilities

Substituting the values in the question and from Step 1 into the equation above and solve for Inventory, we have:

0.93 = ($765,000 - Inventory) / $510,000

0.93 * $510,000 = $765,000 - Inventory

$474,300 = $765,000 - Inventory

$474,300 + Inventory = $765,000

Inventory = $765,000 - 474,300 = $290,700

Note that this inventory of $290,700 is the ending inventory.

Step 3: Calculation of Cost of Goods Sold

To do this, we use the Inventory Turnover formula as follows:

Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold / Average Inventory

Note that average Average Inventory is the addition of the beginning and closing inventory divided by 2. But since the beginning inventory is not available, the practice is to use the ending inventory in place of the average inventory. This is what we do here below.

Substituting the values in the question and from Step 2 into the equation above and solve for Cost of goods sold, we have:

6.9 = Cost of goods sold / $290,700

Cost of goods sold = 6.9 * $290,7000 = $2,005,830

Therefore, the cost of goods sold for the company is $2,005,830.

The auditors are concerned that these practices are inadequate and that more secure alternatives should be explored. Management has expressed counter concerns about the high cost of purchasing new equipment and relocating its data center. Required: What risks currently exist that are of concern to the auditors

Answers

Answer:

Audit Risk

Explanation:

Auditors could be Internal or External auditors, however, they both perform similar function in accessing company financial statements or reports. If the auditors are unable to find out financial misstatement and flag the report as correct, meanwhile, the report in actual sense contain errors, it is termed Audit Risk. It comprises of three components which are Detection risk, Inherent Risk, and Control risk

Blossom Distribution Co. has determined its December 31, 2020 inventory on a LIFO basis at $962000. Information pertaining to that inventory follows: Estimated selling price $1000000 Estimated cost of disposal 38000 Normal profit margin 118000 Current replacement cost 882000 Blossom records losses that result from applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule. At December 31, 2020, the loss that Blossom should recognize is

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $118,000

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Now

The selling price estimated is  = $1,000,000

Less: Cost of disposal = $38,000

Less: Normal profit margin = $118,000

The net realizable value = $844,000

The market value of inventory is lesser of Net realizable value

Thus

The net realizable value = $844,000

The cost of replacement  = $225,000

The Market value of inventory greater of the above) = $844,000

Inventory is valued at cost or market value which ever is low

Then

Cost = $962,000

The market value = $844,000

Hence

The value of Inventory (lesser of the above) = $844,000.

Now,

The loss = $962,000 - $844,000

= $118,000

Therefore,  At December 31, 2020, the loss that Blossom should recognize is $118,000

Making an economically rational decision requires

Select one:

a. considering the prospective benefits and costs to oneself.

b. always considering the long-run.

c. avoiding opportunity cost.

d. equal consideration for your own and others’ welfare.

Answers

Answer:

B. Always considering the long run

Explanation:

This is because economic decision making gives one the over view of it's effect in the near future

Answer:

considering the prospective benefits and costs to oneself.

You want to go to grad school 3 years from now, and you can save $5,000 per year, beginning one year from today. You plan to deposit the funds in a mutual fund which you expect to return 9% per year. Under these conditions, how much will you have just after you make the 3rd deposit, 3 years from now

Answers

Answer:

$16,390.50

Explanation:

For computing the amount after you make the 3rd deposit we need to use the future value formula i.e to be shown in the attachment

Provided that,  

Present value = $0

Rate of interest = 9%

NPER = 3 years

PMT = $5,000

The formula is shown below:

= -FV(Rate;NPER;PMT;PV;type)

So, after applying the above formula, the future value is $16,390.50

Dave Ryan is the CEO of Ryan's Arcade. At the end of its accounting period, December 31, Ryan's Arcade has assets of $643,800 and liabilities of $244,230. Using the accounting equation, determine the following amounts: a. Stockholders' equity as of December 31 of the current year. $ b. Stockholders' equity as of December 31 at the end of the next year, assuming that assets increased by $83,730 and liabilities increased by $18,540 during the year.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

As we know that

Total assets = Total liabilities +  total stockholder equity

a. Stockholder equity s of December 31 of the current year is

$643,800 = $244,230 + total stockholder equity

So, the total stockholder equity is

= $643,800 - $244,230

= $399,570

b. Now in the case of increased, the total stockholder equity at the end of the year is

($643,800 + $83,730) = ($244,230 + $18,540) + total stockholder equity

$727,530 = $262,770 + total stockholder equity

So, the total stockholder equity is

= $727,530 - $262,770

= $464,760

Maeko likes to purchase many of the products she needs online to save herself time. Her go-to online store is Zappos. She finds most of what she needs there and has had very satisfying shopping experiences in the past. What type of brand is Zappos?

Answers

Answer:

e-brand brand.

Explanation:

In this scenario, Maeko likes to purchase many of the products she needs online to save herself time. Her go-to online store is Zappos, where she finds most of what she needs and has had very satisfying shopping experiences in the past. This type of brand are generally referred to as an e-brand.

An e-brand is a short for "electronic brand" and can be defined as a virtual marketplace where various customers have access to order or purchase a variety of products or services being provided by the company over the world wide web (internet). Generally, an e-brand is primarily focused on digital marketing and electronic buying and selling of their products through the use of internet and credit cards.

Simply stated, an e-brand eliminates the cumbersome stress of having customers being physically present in a store to buy goods or get a service.

Generally, an e-brand is advantageous because it increases sales, provides larger markets, enhances scaling up and restocking, customer data can be used for surveys etc.

Hence, Zappos is an example of an e-brand.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The trial balance of Kroeger Inc. included the following accounts as of December 31, 2021: Debits Credits Sales revenue 8,340,000Interest revenue 56,000Gain on sale of investments 116,000 Gain on debt securities 138,000 Loss on projected benefit obligation 156,000Cost of goods sold 144,000Selling expense 740,000Goodwill impairment loss 520,000Interest expense 26,000General and administrative expense 460,000The gain on debt securities represents the increase in the fair value of debt securities and is classified a component of other comprehensive income. Kroeger had 300,000 shares of stock outstanding throughout the year. Income tax expense has not yet been recorded. The effective tax rate is 25%.Required: Prepare a 2021 separate statement of comprehensive income for Kroeger Inc.

Answers

Answer:

Kroeger Inc.

Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended December 31, 2021:

Income after taxes                                     $4,966,500

Gain on debt securities                                    138,000

Loss on projected benefit obligation            (156,000)

Net Income                                                $4,948,500

Explanation:

a) Kroeger Inc. Trial Balance as of December 31, 2021:

                                                         Debits       Credits

Sales revenue                                                    8,340,000

Interest revenue                                                    56,000

Gain on sale of investments                                 116,000

Gain on debt securities                                        138,000

Loss on projected benefit obligation    156,000

Cost of goods sold                                 144,000

Selling expense                                     740,000

Goodwill impairment loss                     520,000

Interest expense                                     26,000

General and administrative expense  460,000

b) Kroeger Inc. Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2021:

Sales revenue                                              $8,340,000

less Cost of goods sold                                    144,000

Gross Profit                                                 $8,196,000

General & Admin. Expense      460,000

Selling expenses                       740,000     1,200,000

Operating Income                                     $6,996,000

Interest Revenue                                              56,000

Interest Expense                                             (26,000)

Goodwill impairment loss                             (520,000)

Gain on sale of investments                            116,000

Income before taxes                                $6,622,000

Income Tax (25%)                                     $1,655,500

Income after taxes                                     4,966,500

c) According to the corporate finance institute, "the Statement of Comprehensive Income provides a summary of a company's net assets over a given period of time.   It highlights the adjustments on equity and other comprehensive income (OCI).  Other comprehensive income includes net after taxes and other unrealized incomes minus unrealized losses, such as unrealized gains or losses on hedge/derivative financial instruments and foreign currency transaction gains or losses.

d) Goodwill impairment is recognized as a loss on the income statement under other operating expenses and as a reduction in the goodwill account.

e) Investopedia.com says that "projected benefit obligation (PBO) is an actuarial measurement of what a company will need at the present time to cover future pension liabilities."   Under U.S. GAAP, the adjustments for PBO are recorded through other comprehensive income in shareholders' equity and are amortized into the income statement over time.

f) A gain on sale of investments is the amount by which the proceeds from the sale of investments exceed the carrying amount of the investments.  It is reported as a non-operating gain in the income statement.

g) Securities that are held-for-trading are recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value, and the unrealized gains and losses are recorded on the income statement.  According to strategiccfo.com "Unrealized income or losses are recorded in an account called accumulated other comprehensive income, which is found in the owner's equity section of the balance sheet."  They are gains and losses from changes in the value of assets or liabilities that have not yet been settled and recognized.

A sinking fund is established by a working couple so that they will have $60,000 to pay for part of their daughter's education when she enters college. If they make deposits at the end of each 3-month period for 8 years, and if interest is paid at 10%, compounded quarterly, what size deposits must they make

Answers

Answer:

quarterly deposit= $12,460.99

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

FV= $60,000

Number of periods= 4*8= 32

i= 0.10/4= 0.025

To calculate the quarterly deposit required, we need to use the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= quarterly deposit

Isolating A:

A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}

A= (60,000*0.025) / [(1.025^32) - 1]

A= 12,460.99

Return to questionItem 12Item 12 Part 2 of 2 0.62 points Required information Use the following information for the Exercises below. [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Daley Company prepared the following aging of receivables analysis at December 31. Days Past Due Total 0 1 to 30 31 to 60 61 to 90 Over 90 Accounts receivable $ 585,000 $ 399,000 $ 93,000 $ 39,000 $ 21,000 $ 33,000 Percent uncollectible 1 % 2 % 5 % 7 % 10 % Exercise 9-9 Percent of receivables method LO P3 a. Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts assuming the company uses 6% of total accounts receivable to estimate uncollectibles, instead of the aging of receivables method. b. Prepare the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $12,300 credit. c. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $1,300 debit.

Answers

Answer:

total accounts receivable =  $585,000 + $399,000 + $93,000 + $39,000 + $21,000 + $33,000 = $1,170,000

a. Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts assuming the company uses 6% of total accounts receivable to estimate uncollectibles, instead of the aging of receivables method.

bad debt = $1,170,000 x 6% = $70,200

b. Prepare the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $12,300 credit.

= $70,200 - $12,300 = $57,900

Dr Bad debt expense 57,900

    Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 57,900

c. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $1,300 debit.

= $70,200 + $1,300 = $71,500

Dr Bad debt expense (= $70,200 + $1,300) 71,500

    Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 71,500

Since the allowance for doubtful accounts has a credit balance, any previous debit balance must be cancelled by crediting the amount.

You have just bought a 10-year security that pays $500 every six months. Another equally risky security also has a maturity of 10 years, and pays 10%, compounded monthly (that is, the nominal rate is 10%). What price should you have paid for the security that you just purchased

Answers

Answer:

PV= $6,178.61

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Number of years= 10

Cash flow= 500 semiannually

Discount rate= 10% compounded monthly

First, we need to calculate the semiannual interest rate:

i= 0.10/12= 0.00833

i= (1.00833^6) - 1= 0.051

Now, we need to calculate the final value of security:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= cash flow

FV= {500*[(1.051^20) - 1] / 0.051

FV= $16,708.79

Finally, the present value:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 16,708.79/1.051^20

PV= $6,178.61

Agency conflicts between managers and shareholders An agency relationship can degenerate into an agency conflict when an agent acts in a manner that is not in the best interest of his or her principal. In business, these conflicts most frequently involve the enrichment of the firm's executives or managers (in the form of money and perquisites or power and prestige) at the expense of the shareholders. This usurping of shareholder wealth is most likely to occur when shareholders do not have sufficient information about the decisions and actions being made by the firm's management. Consider the following scenario and determine whether an agency conflict exists: Daniel owns Daniel's Tantalizing Tees, a T-shirt shop in a small college town in Kansas. With a staff of three part-time employees, Daniel operates the business in accordance with his personal goals, dreams, and capabilities.
Does Daniel have an agency conflict to deal with?
A. No; by having part-time, as opposed to full-time, employees, Daniel is prevented from experiencing an agency conflict.
B. Yes; as both the owner and operator of Daniel's Tantalizing Tees, Daniel has created the necessary agency relationship through which an agency conflict can exist.
C. No; as both the owner and operator of Daniel's Tantalizing Tees, Daniel has not created the necessary agency relationship through which an agency conflict can exist.
D. Yes; there is always an inherent conflict of interest between owners and operators (managers). Consider the following scenario and determine whether an agency conflict exists: Five years ago, Li created a plant-care business that grew, stocked, and maintained fresh plants in office buildings throughout Denver. Over time, The Green Zone Inc. (TGZ) has grown from a proprietorship into a corporation, now reaching far beyond Denver. To finance and support this growth, TGZ issued shares that were sold to TGZ employees, Li's family members, and selected outsiders. Li is TGZ's chairman of the board of directors and CEO, but he is no longer the largest shareholder. At the latest annual meeting, two mutually exclusive proposals were placed on the ballot for discussion and vote. The first was put forth by Li and TGZ's management team, and the second was proposed by a small group of other shareholders. Both groups are adamantly opposed to the other group's proposal, even though both proposals would likely have the same effect on TGZ's value and riskiness.
Does an agency conflict exist between TGZ's management and the small group of opposing shareholders?
A. Yes; an agency relationship exists, and an agency relationship always gives rise to agency conflicts, regardless of the actual behavior of the participants.
B. Yes; any conflict or disagreement between the firm's managers and its shareholders constitutes an agency conflict.
C. No; although an agency relationship exists between TGZ's management-including Li as TGZ's chairman and CEO and the firm's shareholders-there is no agency conflict, because no expropriation or wasting of the shareholders' wealth has occurred.
D. No; Li was the original owner of TGZ, so he would always be sensitive to the concerns of the firm's current owners (shareholders) and would not engage in an agency conflict. For the past 40 years, companies have attempted to attract, retain, and encourage managers by developing attractive compensation packages. These compensation packages have also been intended to reduce potential agency conflicts between these managers and the firm's shareholders. In the best interest of shareholders, compensation packages should be structured in a way such that managers have an incentive to maximize the____value of the company's common stock price. Great Fortunes Baking Company's stockholders are mostly individual investors, and there is relatively little institutional ownership. If several pension and mutual funds were to take large positions in Great Fortunes Baking Company's stock, direct shareholder intervention would be likely to motivate the firm's management. Katz Investment Group's stock price is currently trading at $20 per share. The consensus among market analysts is that the stock should trade for $27.5 per share, given the amount, timing, and riskiness of the company's dividends. Is Katz Investment Group more or less likely to receive a hostile takeover bid?
1. Less likely
2. More likely

Answers

Answer:

1. C. No; as both the owner and operator of Daniel's Tantalizing Tees, Daniel has not created the necessary agency relationship through which an agency conflict can exist.

For an agency problem to exist, the owners and the managers must be two different sets of people. If they are the same person, then practically speaking, they cannot usurp their own wealth.

2. C. No; although an agency relationship exists between TGZ's management-including Li as TGZ's chairman and CEO and the firm's shareholders-there is no agency conflict, because no expropriation or wasting of the shareholders' wealth has occurred.

Indeed there is an Agency relationship in effect because some shareholders are not in management. However, it cannot be said that there is a agency conflict because there is no evidence shown that shareholder wealth is being expropriated.

3.  Intrinsic

The  Intrinsic value of a stock is the value that an investor believes the stock is worth. A Manager should therefore get incentives that will inspire them to take investor perception of stock high. When this happens it increases shareholder wealth primarily through capital gain.

4 ... direct shareholder intervention would be more likely to motivate the firm's management.

Institutional Investors such as Pension and Mutual funds usually have more say in a company as they represent several shareholders and have expertise in  the field. Should they get involved, their direct intervention would motivate the firm's management.

5. More likely

If investors believe that the stock should be trading for higher than it actually is, this is incentive to try to lay their hands on the stock to take advantage of this undervaluation. They would be able to offer the current shareholders more money than what it is currently worth which will most likely get them the shares they want. This is classified as a Hostile takeover.

The January 1, Year 1 trial balance for the Tyrell Company is found on the trial balance tab. The beginning balances are assumed. Tyrell Co. entered into the following transactions involving short-term liabilities in Year 1 and Year 2.
Year 1
Apr. 20 Purchased $40,250 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms n/30.
May 19 Replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, 10%, $35,000 note payable along with paying $5,250 in cash.
July 8 Borrowed $80,000 cash from NBR Bank by signing a 120-day, 9%, $80,000 note payable.
Aug. 17 Paid the amount due on the note to Locust at the maturity date.
Nov. 5 Paid the amount due on the note to NBR Bank at the maturity date.
Nov. 28 Borrowed $42,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 8%, $42,000 note payable.
Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank.
Year 2
Jan. 27 Paid the amount due on the note to Fargo Bank at the maturity date.
Requirement General General Trial Schedule of Calculation of Year 2
Journal Ledger Balance Payables Interest Payment
1. General Journal tab- Prepare the 2016 journal entries related to the notes and accounts payable of Tyrell Co
2. Calculation of interest tab - Use the interest formula (P x Rx T) to verify the amount of interest recorded in your entries. Verify that total interest expense agrees with the trial balance.
3. Year 2 payment tab - Prepare the January 27, 2017 entry to record the re-payment of the note at maturity

Answers

Answer: Please see explanatory column

Explanation:

Tyrell Company for 2016

Journal to record the purchase of merchandise inventory

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

April 20  Merchandise  inventory                  $40,250    

2016       Accounts payable - Locust                                 $40250

Journal to record the replacement of account with 10% notes payable

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

March 19    Accounts payable - Locust         $40,250    

2016    10%notes payable                                               $35,000

   Cash                                                                                  $5,250

Journal to record the Borrowing of  $80,000 cash in 120-days at 9%,

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

July 8     Cash                                             $80,000    

2016       9%notes payable                                              $80,000

Journal to record the 10%, notes payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Aug 17    10% notes payable                         $35,000   

2016                     interest expense                      $875

                  Cash                                                               $35,875

Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 35,000 X 10% X 90/360=$875

Journal to record the 9%, notes payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Nov 5   9% notes payable                         $80,000   

2016                     interest expense              $2,400

                  Cash                                                               $82,400

Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 80,000 X 9% X 120/360=$2,400

Journal to borrowing of 42,000 for 60 days at 8% interest payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Nov 28    Cash                                           $42,000   

2016            8% notes payable                                         $42,000

Journal to record the interst accrued on the notes  payable

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Dec 31     Interest expense                         $308   

   2016           interest payable                                               $308

                 

Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 42,,000 X 8% X 33/360=$308

33 days because the note payable was issued on November 28 but interest was accrued on December 31 making the  accrued interest expense to be calculated for  33 days

Tyrell Company for 2017

Journal to record the payment of 8%  payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Jan 31     8%notes payable                      $42,000  

2017                    interest payable                 $308

Interest expense                                            $252

   Cash                                                                              $42,560

                 Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 42,,000 X 8% X 27/360=$252

27 days because from december to january 27th,

Gizmos, Inc. produces gizmos at an average total cost of $15 and an average variable cost of $12. The only fixed input used in the production of gizmos costs $240. How many gizmos does Gizmos, Inc. produce?

Answers

Answer:

80

Explanation:

Total cost = fixed cost + variable cost

Average total cost = average fixed cost + average variable cost.

Average total cost = Total cost / quantity

Average fixed cost = fixed cost / quantity

Average variable cost = variable cost/ quantity

$15 = average fixed cost + $12

Average fixed cost = $3

Total fixed cost = $240

$3 = $240 / q

Q = 80

I hope my answer helps you

Based on the following data, estimate the cost of the ending merchandise inventory:
Sales (net) $1,450,000
Estimated gross profit rate 42%
Beginning merchandise inventory $100,000
Purchases (net) 860,000
Merchandise available for sale $960,000
Cost of Ending Merchandise Inventory
Merchandise available for sale $
Less cost of merchandise sold
Estimated ending merchandise inventory $

Answers

Answer:

Ending inventory $119,000

Explanation:

Estimation of cost of ending merchandise inventory:

Merchandise available for sale $960,000

Less Cost of goods sold $841,000

[1,450,000* (100%-42%)]

Ending inventory $119,000

( $960,000 - $841,000)

Therefore the cost of the ending merchandise inventory will be $119,000

The process of negotiation between buyer and supplier inevitably raises some ethical tensions, given that the situation is often characterized as one of the two combatants coming together to do battle. Explain any five popular negotiating tactics, all of which can be challenged on ethical grounds.

Answers

Answer:

there are five popular negotiating tactics, all of which can be challenged on ethical grounds.

Explanation:

Principle 1. Reciprocity:

Would I want others to treat me or someone close to me this way?

Principle 2. Publicity:

Would I be comfortable if my actions were fully and fairly described in the newspaper?

Principle 3. Trusted friend:

Would I be comfortable telling my best friend, spouse, or children what I am doing?

Principle 4. Universality:

Would I advise anyone else in my situation to act this way?

Principle 5. Legacy:

Does this action reflect how I want to be known and remembered?

Doing the right thing sometimes means that we must accept a known cost. But in the long run, doing the wrong thing may be even more costly.

Parino Company has three product lines in its retail stores: books, videos, and music. The allocated fixed costs are based on units sold and are unavoidable. Demand of individual products is not affected by changes in other product lines. Results of the fourth quarter are presented below:
Books Music Videos Total
Units sold 1,000 2,000 2,000 5,000
Revenue $ 24,000 $ 48,000 $ 30,000 $102,000
Variable departmental costs 15,000 22,000 23,000 60,000
Direct fixed costs 3,000 6,000 4,000 13,000
Allocated fixed costs 4,400 8,800 8,800 22,000
Net income (loss) $ 1,600 $11,200 $ (5,800) $ 7,000
Prepare an incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the Video product line. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Incremental revenue 42000 Incremental savings on variable costs -14000 Incremental savings on direct fixed costs -5000 Incremental decrease in profit to drop video line 9800

Answers

Answer:

($3,000)

Explanation:

Preparation of the incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the Video product line.

Incremental analysis:

Incremental revenue($30,000)

Incremental savings on variable costs +23,000

Incremental savings on direct fixed costs +4000

The Incremental decrease in profit to drop the video line($3,000)

Incremental analyses tend to only show the differences that occured in revenues and costs. While the comparative income statements, tend to show the net amounts to be reported after the drop are not incremental analyses.

Therefore the incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the Video product line will be ($3,000)

Information concerning Department A of Ali Company for the month of June is as follows: Unit MaterialsCosts Work in process, beginning of month 20,000 $14,250 Started in June 85,000 $66,600 Units completed 90,000 Work in process, end of month 15,000 All materials are added at the beginning of the process. Using the average cost method, the cost (rounded to two places) per equivalent unit for materials is: Group of answer choices $0.75. $0.61. $0.77. $0.79.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $0.77

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The Statement of equivalent production for direct materials:

Particulars                                    Direct Material

                                                    % completed             Units

Units completed                              100%                     90000

Ending Work in process                  100%                     15000

Therefore, the total Equivalent unit of Production is   105000

Now,

We find the statement of cost per equivalent unit:

Particulars                                                         Direct Material

Cost of beginning work in process inventory  $14,250

Add: cost added during the month                   $66,600

Total Costs                                                          $80,850

Equivalent unit of Production                            105000

cost per equivalent unit of production for materials is $0.77

Note: The total costs was divided with the Equivalent unit of Production    

= $80.850/$105000

= $0.77

A business received an offer from an exporter for 10,000 units of product at $13.50 per unit. The acceptance of the offer will not affect normal production or domestic sales prices. The following data are available: Domestic unit sales price $21 Unit manufacturing costs: Variable 12 Fixed 5 What is the amount of the gain or loss from acceptance of the offer

Answers

Answer:

Effect on income= $15,000 increase

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A business received an offer from an exporter for 10,000 units for $13.50 per unit.

Unit manufacturing costs:

Variable 12

Because it is a special offer and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs.

Effect on income= number of units*unitary contribution margin

Effect on income= 10,000*(13.5 - 12)

Effect on income= $15,000 increase

On 12/31/X4, Zoom, LLC, reported a $55,500 loss on its books. The items included in the loss computation were $27,000 in sales revenue, $12,000 in qualified dividends, $19,000 in cost of goods sold, $47,000 in charitable contributions, $17,000 in employee wages, and $11,500 of rent expense. How much ordinary business income (loss) will Zoom report on its X4 return

Answers

Answer:Ordinary Business income loss =-$20,500.

Explanation:

Ordinary business Expenses are the expenses generally accepted according to the  industry standards associated with running of a business.

Here, the ordinary business expenses for Zoom  include

cost of good sold= $19,-000

employee wages= $17,000

rent expense = $11,500 and therefore will be deducted from its sales revenue.

charitable contributions and qualified dividends, do not cut across all industries and so are not classified under Ordinary Buisness expences.

Ordinary Business income loss = Sales revenue - cost of good sold, -employee wages- rent expense.

$27,000- $19,000-$`17,000-$11,500= -$20,500. to be reported on its X4 return

Calculate the effective annual interest rate for the following: a. A 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) b. A 13% coupon bond selling at par and paying coupons semiannually. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

(a) The effective annual interest rate for a 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000 is 11.71%

(b) The effective annual interest rate for a 13% coupon bond selling at par and paying coupons semiannually is 13.42%

Explanation:

(a)  A 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000

EAR =[tex][par value /price]^n-1}[/tex]

n = 3 months or 12/3 = 4 times  in a year

= [tex][100,000/97,270]^4 - 1[/tex]

=[tex][1.028066]^4 -1[/tex]

= 1.1171 - 1

= .1171 or 11.71%

b) EAR(coupon bond) = [tex][1+.13/2]^2 -1[/tex]

=[tex][1+.065]^2 -1[/tex]

= [tex][1.065]^2 -1[/tex]

= 1.1342 - 1

= .1342 or 13.42%

Bodin Company manufactures finger splints for kids who get tendonitis from playing video games. The firm had the following inventories at the beginning and end of the month of January.
January 1 January 31
Finished goods $126,000 $117,000
Work in process 235,000 251,000
Raw material 134,000 124,000
The following additional data pertain to January operations.
Raw material purchased $190,000
Direct labor 400,000
Actual manufacturing overhead 170,000
Actual selling and administrative expenses 115,000
The company applies manufacturing overhead at the rate of 60 percent of direct-labor cost. Any overapplied or underapplied manufacturing overhead is accumulated until the end of the year.
Required:
1. Compute the company's prime cost for January.
2. Compute the total manufacturing cost for January.
3. Compute the cost of goods manufactured for January.
4. Compute the cost of goods sold for January.
5. Compute the balance in the manufacturing overhead account on January 31.

Answers

Answer:

1. Prime Costs  $ 600,000

2. Total Manufacturing Costs $ 770,000

3. Cost of goods manufactured $ 754,000

4. Cost of Goods Sold $ 763,000

5: Over applied Overhead=  $ 70,000

Explanation:

Add ing Direct Materials and Direct Labor gives Prime Costs.

Bodin Company

January 1 Raw material 134,000

Add Raw material purchased $190,000

Less January 31 Raw material 124,000

Direct Materials Used $ 200,000

Direct labor 400,000

1.Prime Costs  $ 600,000

Actual manufacturing overhead 170,000

2. Total Manufacturing Costs $ 770,000

Adding Prime Costs to the Actual Manufacturing Overhead gives Total Manufacturing Costs.

2. Total Manufacturing Costs $ 770,000

Add January 1 Work in process 235,000

Cost of Goods Available for Manufacture $ 1005,000

Less January 31 Work in process  251,000

3. Cost of goods manufactured $ 754,000

Adding Opening Work in Process to Total Manufacturing Costs   and Subtracting Closing Work in Process  from Total Manufacturing Costs  the gives Cost of goods manufactured .

3. Cost of goods manufactured $ 754,000

Add January 1 Finished goods $126,000

Cost of Goods Available for Sale $ 880,000

Less January 31 Finished goods  $117,000

4. Cost of Goods Sold $ 763,000

Adding Opening Finished goods to Cost of Goods Manufactured   and Subtracting Closing Finished goods from Cost of Goods Manufactured  the gives Cost of goods sold .

Applied Manufacturing Overhead= 60% of 400,000= $ 240,000

Actual Overhead $ 170,000

5: Over applied Overhead= Applied Overhead Less Actual Overhead

                                     = 240,000- 170,000= $ 70,000

           Overheads            Debit                                    Credit

Actual                        Applied $240,000

$ 170,000

Over Applied

$ 70,000                                                            

$ 240,000                                   $ 240,000

An investor is considering the purchase of a residential rental property that has an asking price of $400,000. The property has four rental units that are expected to rent for $1,200 each per month. Operating expenses and vacancy allowances are expected to be 45% of gross income. An 5% interest only mortgage loan is available for 5 years at 100% of the purchase price. How much cash income will the investor receive each month of the first year after paying the monthly mortgage payment

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $973

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

A residential rental property asking price = $400,000

Property expected to rent = $1200

Operating expenses expected = 45%

Interest =5%

Mortgage loan available for =5 years

Purchase price =100%

Now, we find out the cash income the investor receive each month of the first year after paying the monthly mortgage payment

Thus

Rental income (1200*4 units)=$4800

Less: operating expenses (4800*45%)=$2160

The Net income per month=$2640

So,

Less:Monthly mortgage interest payment=$1667 [(400000*5%)

=20000/12=1667]

The Cash income =$973

Therefore the investor will receive $973 each month of the first year.

Ship Co. produces storage crates that require 1.2 meters of material at $.85 per meter and 0.1 direct labor hours at $15.00 per hour. Overhead is applied at the rate of $9 per direct labor hour. What is the total standard cost for one unit of product that would appear on a standard cost card?

Answers

Answer:

Standard cost= $3.42

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Ship Co. produces storage crates that require 1.2 meters of material at $.85 per meter and 0.1 direct labor hours at $15.00 per hour. Overhead is applied at the rate of $9 per direct labor hour.

To calculate the standard cost we need to use the following formula:

Standard cost= standard direct material + standard direct labor + allocated overhead

Standard cost= 1.2*0.85 + 0.1*15 + 9*0.1

Standard cost= $3.42

Preferred stock valuation TXS Manufacturing has an outstanding preferred stock issue with a par value of ​$68 per share. The preferred shares pay dividends annually at a rate of 9​%. a. What is the annual dividend on TXS preferred​ stock? b. If investors require a return of 4​% on this stock and the next dividend is payable one year from​ now, what is the price of TXS preferred​ stock? c. Suppose that TXS has not paid dividends on its preferred shares in the past two​ years, but investors believe that it will start paying dividends again in one year. What is the value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return?

Answers

Answer:

a. Annual dividend on TXS preferred stock is $6.12 per share.

b. The price of TXS preferred​ stock is $153 per share.

c. The value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return is $164.77 per share.

Explanation:

These can be calculated as follows:

a. What is the annual dividend on TXS preferred​ stock?

The formula for calculating the annual dividend on preferred stock is given as follows:

Annual dividend on preferred stock = Par value of preferred stock * annual dividend rate

Since we have the following for TXS:

Par value of preferred stock = $68 per share

Annual dividend rate = 9%

Therefore, we have:

Annual dividend on preferred stock = $68 * 9% = $6.12 per share

Therefore, annual dividend on TXS preferred stock is $6.12 per share.

b. If investors require a return of 4​% on this stock and the next dividend is payable one year from​ now, what is the price of TXS preferred​ stock?

The formula for calculating the price of preferred stock is given as follows:

Price of preferred stock = Dividend per share / Preferred stock required rate of return

Since for TXS, we have

Dividend per share = $6.12 per share

Preferred stock required rate of return = 4%, or 0.04

Therefore, we have:

Price of preferred stock = $6.12 / 0.04 = $153 per share

Therefore, the price of TXS preferred​ stock is $153 per share.

c. Suppose that TXS has not paid dividends on its preferred shares in the past two​ years, but investors believe that it will start paying dividends again in one year. What is the value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return?

Cumulative preferred stock implies that unpaid previous dividends can be carried forward as arrears to when the dividend is paid.

Since TXS has not paid dividends on its cumulative preferred shares in the past two​ years, but will start paying dividends again in one year implies that preferred stockholders will receive the dividends in arrears of one year together with the next dividend payment.

Based on this, we have

TXS preferred stock value = PV of two dividends + Preferred stock price

PV of two dividends = Present value of two dividends in arrears to paid now = M / (1 + r)^n

Where,

M = 2 * Annual dividend on TXS preferred stock  = 2 * $6.12 = $12.24

r = 4%, or 0.04

n = 1 year

Therefore, we have:

PV of two dividends = $12.24 / (1 + 0.04)^1 = $11.77

Since from part b. preferred stock price is $153 per share, we therefore have:

TXS preferred stock value = $11.77 + 153 = $164.77 per share

Therefore, the value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return is $164.77 per share.

As per the question, the TXS company has outstanding preferred stock issues with a value that is parred USD 68 per share and prefers to pay the dividend at an annual rate of 9%.

Thus the yearly dividend of the TXS on preferred stock is  a. total dividend on TXS stock is of $6.12 per share. If the investors gained four percent on this stock and next is made payable 1 year from now, then the prices of TXS ​ stock will be $153/share. If the TXS is not being paid then the preferred share for the two-year period is total and if investors require​  at 4​% rate of​ return which is at $164.77 per share.

Learn more about the TXS Manufacturing has an outstanding.

brainly.com/question/13739586.

, a doctor from the local hospital, is a friend of Fran, the owner of a candy store. Every day, Ed spends about five minutes in Fran’s candy store during his breaks, looking at the candy and usually buying one or two candy bars. One afternoon Ed goes into Fran’s store, looks at the candy and picks up a $1 candy bar. Fran is busy talking and checking out another customer so to avoid interrupting, Ed merely waves the candy bar at Fran without saying a word as he is walking toward the door. Fran smiles but keeps talking to the customer as Ed walks out. Based upon the information given, as well as making your own assumptions...do Ed and Fran have a contract? If so, what type of contract is it? Is it enforceable? Why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

- Yes,

- Bilateral, Implied contract which is enforceable.

Explanation:

Note, both parties consented to a contract even though it was an informal setting. Remember, certain gestures were used by Ed to show contract acceptance, There's also valid consideration since the value of the exchange is known; which is a candy bar for $1.

Fran thus understands that Ed will pay for the candy later since he saw the sign, this also makes it a bilateral contract (between two parties only). The contract is also enforceable since it is legal to sell candies.

Use the information below to answer the following question. Boxwood Company sells blankets for $60 each. The following was taken from the inventory records during May. The company had no beginning inventory on May 1. Date Blankets Units Cost May 3 Purchase 5 $20 10 Sale 3 17 Purchase 10 24 20 Sale 6 23 Sale 3 30 Purchase 10 30 Assuming that the company uses the perpetual inventory system, determine the ending inventory value for the month of May using the FIFO inventory cost method.

Answers

Answer:

Boxwood Company

Determination of the Ending Inventory, using the FIFO method:

Date                      Blankets Units       Unit Cost   Total cost

May 17 Purchase              3                   24                $72

May 30 Purchase           10                    30             $300

Total cost of Ending Inventory = $372 ($72 + 300)

Explanation:

a) Inventory Records during May:

Date                      Blankets Units       Cost

May 3 Purchase              5                  $20

May 10 Sale                     3                            

May 17 Purchase            10                    24

May 20 Sale                    6

May 23 Sale                     3

May 30 Purchase           10                    30

May 31 Ending Balance  13

FIFO method of costing inventory is based on the assumption that a business entity sells older stock of goods first before the latest goods brought into the store.  FIFO means First-in, First-out.  It is one of the methods of costing inventory.  Others include LIFO, Weighted Average, and Specific Identification.

Harry has a Personal Auto Policy (PAP) with liability limits of 100/$300/$50 and medical payments limits of $5,000 insuring his SUV. Harry also has other than collision and collision coverages with deductibles of $250 and $500, respectively. The local taxicab drivers are on strike and Harry decides to capitalize on the situation by transporting persons in his SUV for a fee. While transporting a businessman, Harry loses control of his SUV and hits a parked car. The damages are as follows:
Harry's medical costs - $2,000The businessman's medical costs - $1,000Damage to the parked car - $14,000Damage to Harry's car - $12,000How much, if any, will Harry's PAP insurer pay for damages under Part A—Liability Coverage?A. $0B. $14,000C. $17,000D. $29,000

Answers

Answer:

A) $0

Explanation:

The personal automobile policy (PAP) is an automobile insurance contract which most people purchase in order to protect their automobile from costs that may arise due to auto accidents.

Under the Part A—Liability Coverage, there are exclusions whereby the insurer won't pay for any damage, and one of the exclusions states that "for that “insured’s” liability arising out of the ownership or operation of a vehicle while it is being used as a public or livery conveyance, no liability coverage would be provided."

In this case, since Harry used his SUV to transport people for a fee, Harry's PAP insurer won't pay for damages under Part A—Liability Coverage because he used his SUV for livery conveyance.

Some quotes were stated from "Types of Automobile Policies and the Personal Automobile Policy"

Reiss has invested $5,000 at the end of every year for the past 22 years and earns 8 percent annually. If he continues doing this, how much will his investment account be worth 12 years from now

Answers

Answer:

Total amount will be = $856584.02

Explanation:

Annual invested amount by Reiss = $5000

Interest rate earned on the invested amount = 8 percent annually or 0.08.

Total number of years the amount invested, 22 + 12 = 34 years

Now we have to find the total amount if the total investment years are 34 years. Below is the calculation.

[tex]\text{Total amount} =Annuity [ \frac{(1+r)^{n} - 1}{r}] \\= 5000 [ \frac{(1 + 0.08 )^{34} - 1}{0.08}] \\= 856584.02 \ dollars[/tex]

Alex expects to incur personal costs of $3,800 in Year 1, and $4,300, $5,200 and $4,600 in costs over the following three years, respectively. What is the present value of these costs at 7 percent

Answers

Answer:

$15,061.26  

Explanation:

The computation of the present value for these costs are shown below:

Year     Expected cash flow Discount factor at 7% Present value

1            $3,800                  0.9345794393         $3,551.40

2           $4,300                  0.8734387283         $3,755.79

3           $5,200                  0.8162978769         $4,244.75

4           $4,600                  0.762895212         $3,509.32

Total                                                                               $15,061.26  

Refer to the discount factor table

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