Answer:
Total allocated costs= $95
Explanation:
To allocate costs to the Campbell visit, we need to use the following formula:
Allocated costs= Estimated activity rate * Actual amount of allocation base
guest check-in= 8
room cleaning= 25*3= 75
served meal= 4*3= 12
Total allocated costs= $95
Tricia Grey is a salaried, exempt employee with Meganti Incorporated. She is single with one dependent and earns $28,600 per year.
Required:
Complete the payroll register for the biweekly pay period ending June 10, 20XX with a pay date of June 15, 20XX.
Answer:
Earnings per year = $28,600 per year
So, Biweekly Pay = $28,600 *2/52 = $1,100
Summary
Gross Name = Tricia Grey
Martial Status = Single
No. Withholding = 1
Period Salary = $1,100
Regular Earnings = $1,100
Gross Earnings = $1,100
On January 1, 2018, the Moody Company entered into a transaction for 100% of the outstanding common stock of Osorio Company. To acquire these shares, Moody issued $400 in long-term liabilities and also issued 40 shares of common stock having a par value of $1 per share but a fair value of $10 per share. Moody paid $20 to lawyers, accountants, and brokers for assistance in bringing about this acquisition. Another $15 was paid in connection with stock issuance costs. Prior to these transactions, the balance sheets for the two companies were as follows:
Moody Osorio
Cash $ 180 $ 40
Receivables 810 180
Inventories 1,080 280
Land 600 360
Buildings (net) 1,260 440
Equipment (net) 480 100
Accounts payable (450 ) (80 )
Long-term liabilities (1,290 ) (400 )
Common stock ($1 par) (330 )
Common stock ($20 par) (240 )
Additional paid-in capital (1,080 ) (340 )
Retained earnings (1,260 ) (340 )
- Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance. In Moody's appraisal of Osorio, three assets were deemed to be undervalued on the subsidiary's books: Inventory by $10, Land by $40, and Buildings by $60. 9) what amount was recorded as goodwill arising from this acquisition?
a. $230.
b. $120.
c. 520.
d. None, there is an gain on bargain purchase of $230.
e. None. there is a gain on bargain purchase of $265.
Answer:
d. None, there is an gain on bargain purchase of $230.
Explanation:
Total Consideration Paid = Long term liabilities + Common Stock + Excess of fair value of stock over par value
Long-term liabilities = $400, Common Stock (Par Value): $1.00 * 40 shares = $40, Excess of fair value of stock over par value = ($10 - $1) x (40 shares) = $9*40 = $360
Total Consideration: $400 + $40 + $360 = $800
Particulars Amount
Total consideration paid $800
Less: Fair value of asset
Cash $40
A. Receivables $180
Inventory $290
Land $400
Buildings $500
Equipment $100
Long term liabilities -$400
Accounts payable -$80 $1,030
Excess of fair value of acquisition price ($230)
Thus, there is no goodwill but gain on bargain purchase of $230.
Milea Inc. experienced the following events in Year 1, its first year of operations:
1. Received $13,500 cash from the issue of common stock
2. Performed services on account for $45,000
3. Pald the utility expense of $1,150.
4. Collected $36,540 of the accounts receivable.
5. Recorded $8,100 of accrued salaries at the end of the year
6. Paid a $1,050 cash dividend to the stockholders.
Required
1. Prepare the income statement
2. Prepare the statement of changes in stockholders' equity
3. Prepare the balance sheet as of December 31.
4. Prepare the statement of cash flows for the Year 1 accounting period.
Answer:
1. Net income = $35,750
2. Stockholders' equity = $48,200
3. Total assets = Total Equity and Liabilities = $56,300
4. Net cash generated = $47,840
Explanation:
1. Prepare the income statement
Milea Inc.
Income Statement
For the Year ended 31 December Year 1
Details Amount ($)
Revenue:
Service income 45,000
Expenses:
Utility expense (1,150)
Accrued salaries (8,100)
Net income 35,750
Dividend paid (1,050)
Retained earnings 34,700
2. Prepare the statement of changes in stockholders' equity
Milea Inc.
Statement of changes in stockholders' equity
For the Year ended 31 December Year 1
Details Amount ($)
Common stock 13,500
Retained earnings 34,700
Stockholders' equity 48,200
3. Prepare the balance sheet as of December 31.
Milea Inc.
Balance Sheet
As of 31 December Year 1
Details $
Assets
Current Assets
Ending cash balance 47,840
Accounts receivable ($45,000 - $36,540) 8,460
Total assets 56,300
Equity and Liabilities
Stockholders' equity 48,200
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Accrued salaries 8,100
Total Equity and Liabilities 56,300
4. Prepare the statement of cash flows for the Year 1 accounting period.
Milea Inc.
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year ended 31 December Year 1
Details $ $
Net income 35,750
Adjustment to reconcile net income:
(Increase) decrease in current assets:
Accounts receivable ($45,000 - $36,540) (8,460)
Increase (decrease) in current liabilities:
Accrued salaries 8,100
Net cash from operating activities 35,390
Cash flow from financing activities:
Common stock 13,500
Dividend paid (1,050)
Net cash from financing activities 12,450
Net cash generated 47,840
Beginning cash balance 0
Ending cash balance 47,840
Which part/phrase in the passage hints at a disadvantage that Gary suffers as a franchisee?
Gary entered a franchise contract with a manufacturing company a year back.
He has to sell the company's products under its trademark. He
has been learning the company's management techniques as per the contract.
He cannot pitch new ideas to his franchisor since the contract
restricts his creativity and independence.
He has to pay royalties and a small percentage of his sales revenue to the franchisor every month.
Answer:
I believe it is "He cannot pitch new ideas to his franchisor since the contract
restricts his creativity and independence." because he can't help his business grow when he can't make new ideas.
Answer:
2nd sentence
Explanation:
Avery Corporation's target capital structure is 35% debt, 10% preferred, and 55% common equity. The interest rate on new debt is 6.50%, the yield on the preferred is 6.00%, the cost of common from reinvested earnings is 11.25%, and the tax rate is 25%. The firm will not be issuing any new common stock. What is Avery's WACC
Answer:
8.15%
Explanation:
The computation of the weighted average cost of capital as follows;
= After Cost of debt × weightage of debt + cost of preferred stock × weight of preferred stock + cost of common equity × weight of equity
= 6.50% × (1 - 0.40) × 35 ÷ 100 + 6% × 10 ÷ 100 + 11.25% × 55 ÷ 100
= 1.37% + 0.60% + 6.19%
= 8.15%
Jane The Virgin Trivia
Jane's son's name is...?
Who is Jane's first husband?
How many seasons of the show are there?
Answer all correctly and you get 10 points and brainliest
Answer:
Mateo.
Michael.
5.
Explanation:
Answer: Mateo Gloriano Rogelio Solano Villanueva
Michael Cordero Jr
5 Seasons
Explanation: as you can see, I LOOOOOVEEEEEE Jane the Virgin! Season 6 rn idc
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
The following information is available for Lock-Tite Company, which produces special-order security products and uses a job order costing system.
April 30 May 31
Inventories Raw materials $ 43,000 $ 52,000
Work in process 10,200 21,300
Finished goods 63,000 35,600
Activities and information for May Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 210,000
Factory payroll (paid with cash) 345,000
Factory overhead Indirect materials 15,000
Indirect labor 80,000
Other overhead costs 120,000
Sales (received in cash) 1,400,000
Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 70 %
1. Raw materials purchases for cash.
2. Direct materials usage.
3. Indirect materials usage.
Prepare journal entries for the above transactions for the month of May.
Answer:
A. Dr Raw meat Inventory 120,000
Cr Cash 120,000
B. Dr Indirect Materials $186,000
Cr Raw Materials $186,000
C. Dr Direct Materials $15,000
Cr Raw Materials $15,000
Explanation:
Preparation for the journal entries for the above transactions for the month of May.
Dr Raw meat Inventory 120,000
Cr Cash 120,000
(Being to record Raw materials purchases for cash)
B. Dr Indirect Materials $186,000
Cr Raw Materials $186,000
($201,000 - 15,000)
C. Dr Direct Materials $15,000
Cr Raw Materials $15,000
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Consider the market for _____.
Suppose the price of increases from $ to $ per . As a result, the demand for decreases from to _____. Using the midpoint formula, what is the cross-price elasticity of demand for ? _____. (Enter a numeric response using a real number rounded to two decimal places. Don't forget the minus sign.) Suppose the cross-price elasticity of demand for with respect to the price of is . In this instance, and are ________ substitutes complements .
Answer:
Note: The full question is attached as picture below
Cross price elasticity of demand = (P1 + P2)/(Q1 + Q2) x (Q2 - Q1)/(P2 - P1)
P1 = $1.5 , P2 = $1.75 (syrup)
Q1 = 292, Q2 = 272 (pancakes)
CPE (pancakes) = 3.25/564 x (-20/0.25)
CPE (pancakes) = -0.46
If the CPE of demand for pancakes w.r.t. the price of syrup is -0.15, pancakes and syrup are complements (complements have negative cross price elasticity).
When the company is hosting an event, managers should assign event preparations to a ________. Preparations include trucking in different kinds of equipment and setting it up over several acres; installing sufficient security, first aid, and portable restrooms throughout the course; and having food and drink delivered, as well as marketing the event and enrolling participants. Hiring team members who are diverse in terms of gender and race is likely to_____________ the team's productivity.
Answer:
Cross functional team / will increase
Explanation:
A cross functional team can be defined as a team formed by people with different areas of expertise, as is the case of a team specialized in the organization of business events.
Cross functional teams have the advantages of making work more effective and more productive by the possibility that each person is responsible for a different area and therefore the work takes place in a much more flexible, dynamic and creative way, since there is greater autonomy, greater capacity to communication and lower hierarchy in these teams, and the greater the diversity of professionals, the more the teams will be innovative and productive.
Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Victory Company uses weighted-average process costing to account for its production costs. Conversion cost is added evenly throughout the process. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the first process. During November, the first process transferred 780,000 units of product to the second process. Additional information for the first process follows. At the end of November, work in process inventory consists of 185,000 units that are 50% complete with respect to conversion. Beginning work in process inventory had $188,175 of direct materials and $196,313 of conversion cost. The direct material cost added in November is $1,259,325, and the conversion cost added is $3,729,937. Beginning work in process consisted of 76,000 units that were 100% complete with respect to direct materials and 80% complete with respect to conversion. Of the units completed, 76,000 were from beginning work in process and 704,000 units were started and completed during the period. Required: For the first process: 1. Determine the equivalent units of production with respect to direct materials and conversion.
Answer:
Direct materials = 965,000 units Conversion = 872,500 units
Explanation:
a. Direct materials
Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process so ending EUP is 100% in respect to EUP.
EUP Direct materials = Finished goods + Closing EUP
= 780,000 + 185,000
= 965,000 units
b. Conversion
= Finished goods + Closing EUP
= 780,000 + (0.50 * 185,000)
= 780,000 + 92,500
= 872,500 units
Randall Company manufactures products to customer specifications. A job costing system is used to accumulate production costs. Factory overhead cost was applied at 125% of direct labor cost. Selected data concerning the past year's operation of the company are presented below. January 1 December 31 Direct materials $ 84,000 $ 47,000 Work in process 73,000 49,000 Finished goods 122,000 107,000 Other information Direct materials purchases $ 331,000 Cost of goods available for sale 964,000 Actual factory overhead costs 267,000
The amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead is:______.
Solution :
The cost of the manufactured goods = cost of the available goods for sale - beginning of finished goods
= 964,000 - 122,000
= $ 842,000
Total cost of manufacturing = cost of the goods manufactured + ending work in process - beginning work in process
= 842,000 + 49,000 - 73,000
= $ 818,000
The direct material used = 84,000 + 331,000 - 47,000
= $ 368,000
Now, the direct materials used + direct labor cost + factory overhead applied = the total material cost
368,000 + direct labor cost + 125% of direct labor = 818,000
225% of the direct labor cost = 818,000 - 368,000
= $ 450,000
Direct labor = [tex]$\frac{450,000}{225}$[/tex]% = $ 200,000
Therefore the factory overhead applied = 200,000 x 125%
= [tex]$\$ 250,000$[/tex]
The underapplied overhead = [tex]$\text{actual overhead} - \text{applied overhead}$[/tex]
= [tex]$\$ \ 260,000 - \$ \ 250,000$[/tex]
= $ 10,000
) It can be supposed that an increase in the importance of fitness and wellness in people's lives prompted Apple to include features like the built-in compass and always-on workout apps. That increased importance in fitness is part of the __________________ societal force. a not selected option a economic b not selected option b natural c selected option c cultural d not selected option d demographic e not selected option e political
Answer:
C. Cultural.
Explanation:
Culture can be defined as the general way of life of a group of people living together in a particular location or society.
Basically, culture comprises of beliefs, values, behaviors, language, dressing, cuisine, music, symbols, arts, social habits, knowledge, customs, laws pertaining to a particular group of people living together in a society.
This ultimately implies that, culture are acquired and passed from one generation to another.
A cultural trait can be defined as the smallest characteristics of human activity (actions) that is mainly acquired socially and transmitted from one generation to another through various modes of communication. Thus, these unique behavioral informations or characteristics and beliefs acquired by people socially are transmitted from one individual or group of people to another.
Basically, cultural traits play a significant role in the way of life of a group of people in that it is a unique collection of various cultural elements that are closely related such as behaviors and beliefs.
Hence, it can be supposed that an increase in the importance of fitness and wellness in people's lives prompted Apple to include features like the built-in compass and always-on workout apps. Thus, that increased importance in fitness is part of the cultural societal force because it is a unique assortment of behaviors that distinguish the people.
Mumford Corporation invested $30,000 in marketable securities on December 4. On December 9, it sold some of these investments for $10,000, and on December 18, it sold more of these investments for $5,000. The securities sold on December 9 had cost the company $7,000, whereas the securities sold on December 18 had cost the company $6,000.
a) Record the purchase of marketable securities on December 4.
b) Record the sale of marketable securities on December 9.
c) Record the sale of marketable securities on December 18.
d) Record the necessary fair value adjustment on December 31, assuming that the market value of the company's remaining unsold securities was $20,000.
Answer:
Mumford Corporation
Journal Entries:
a) December 4:
Debit Investment in Marketable Securities $30,000
Credit Cash $30,000
To record the purchase of marketable securities.
b) December 9:
Debit Cash $10,000
Credit Investment in Marketable Securities $7,000
Credit Gain from sale of marketable securities $3,000
To record the sale of investment and the gain arising from the sale.
c) December 18:
Debit Cash $5,000
Debit Loss from sale of securities $1,000
Credit Investment in marketable securities $6,000
To record the sale of marketable securities and the arising loss.
d) December 31:
Debit Investment in Marketable Securities $3,000
Credit Unrealized Gain $3,000
To record the unrealized gain on marketable securities.
Explanation:
a) Investment in marketable securities = $30,000 on December 4
Cost of units sold on December 9 = $7,000; selling price =$10,000
Cost of units sold on December 18 = $6,000; selling price = $5,000
b) Mumford will record an unrealized gain to the value of $3,000 because the value of the marketable securities has increased but the asset is yet to be sold for cash. When the asset is eventually sold, it becomes a realized gain.
By debiting the trade receivables account and crediting the sales account, the journal entry to document such credit value of products and services is passed.
Journal entry based problem:S.no Particular Debit Credit
A. Marketable securities DR 30,000
Cash CR 30,000
B. Cash DR 10,000
Marketable securities CR 7,000
Gain on sale CR 3,000
C. Cash DR 5,000
Loss on sale of Investments DR 1,000
Marketable Securities CR 6,000
D. Marketable Securities DR 3,000
Unrealized holding gain CR 3,000
($30,000 − $7,000 − $6,000 - 20,000)
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The banking crisis of 2008 is quite interesting to analyze. The factors that led to this near banking collapse are intriguing to say the least. In this exercise you will be evaluating the factors that led up to the crisis and determining which ones could have created this scenario. There is no simple answer to what led to the banking crisis, as there were many factors that contributed over a long period of time. Understanding the factors that led to the crisis is very important, as such an understanding will help regulators prevent similar situations in the future.
Fore each item listed, select how much it contributed to the banking crisis.
1. The repeal of some provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933
a. Major contributor
b. Not a major contributor
2. Savvy individual investors
a. Major contributor
b. Not a major contributo
3. The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA)
a. Major contributor
b. Not a major contributor
4. Borrowersâ lack of financial knowledge
a. Major contributor
b. Not a major contributor
Answer:
1. The repeal of some provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933
a. Major contributor
The repeal of some of the provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act led to lesser restrictions on the banking industry which allowed for the kind of investments that banks made leading up to 2008 that led to the crisis.
2. Savvy individual investors
b. Not a major contributor
Savvy individual investors knew how to invest and what to invest in and mostly avoided the securities that caused the crisis.
3. The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA)
a. Major contributor
The CRA allowed for banks to be able to lend money to lower income households who were the major defaulters on the mortgages which was a major contributor to the crisis.
4. Borrowers lack of financial knowledge
a. Major contributor.
A lot of the borrowers did not understand what they were getting into and so when time came to pay back, they ended up being unable to. A fact which contributed in no small way to the banking crisis.
The Glass-Steagall Act, which has been adopted as part of the Banking Law of 1933 by the United States House of representatives, prohibited commercial banks from gengaing in financial services and vice versa. During in the Economic Crisis, an emergency mechanism was put in place to avoid over 5,000 banks from failing. Steagall's usefulness diminished over time, and it was substantially repealed in 1999.
2. Not a significant contributorDuring the economic meltdown of 2008–09, markets crashed, wiping out trillions of dollars of wealth around the world. Many companies' stock was on sale at deep prices, giving savvy investors a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to buy.
3. Significant contributorThe CRA establishes an incentive structure that could entice banks to create or buy loans that otherwise would have been considered too risky. However, empirical evidence reveals that CRA-related loans constituted up a small percentage of the financial sector even during mortgage bubble.
4. Significant contributorThe company's economic knowledge is critical. The mix of financial, credit, and debt repayment information necessary to make fiscally responsible decisions in our daily lives is described as financial literacy.
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Constable Co. reported the following information at December 31, Year 1:
Accounts Payable $4,540
Accounts Receivable 9,390
Cash 23,890
Common Stock 90,400
Equipment 49,900
Inventory 31,600
Notes Payable due December 31, Year 3 2,540
Retained Earnings, December 31, Year 1 14,130
Wages Payable 3,170
What is the amount of current liabilities on the classified balance sheet?
Answer:
The amount of Current liabilities is $7,710
Explanation:
The amount of current liabilities on the classified balance sheet is seen below;
Constable Corp.
Balance sheet as at December 31, year 1.
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $4,540
Wages payable $3,170
Total $7,710
Varughese incorporated is working on its cash buget for March. The budgeted beginning cash balance is $33,000. Budgeted cash receipts total $182,000 and buegeted cash disbursements total $191,000. The desired ending cash balance is $40,000. To attain its desired ending cash balace for March, the company needs to borrow:__.
a. $40,000.
b. $0.
c. $16,000.
d. $64,000.
Answer:
C. $16,000
Explanation:
Beginning cash balance
$33,000
Add cash receipt
$182,000
Less cash disbursement
($191,000)
Ending cash balance
$24,000
Desired ending cash balance
$40,000
Borrowing ($40,000 - $24,000)
$16,000
Therefore, the company needs to borrow $16,000 to attain its desired ending cash balance for March.
Indigo Company exchanged equipment used in its manufacturing operations plus $3,960 in cash for similar equipment used in the operations of Sweet Company. The following information pertains to the exchange.
Indigo Co. Sweet Co.
Equipment (cost) $36,960 $36,960
Accumulated depreciation 25,080 13,200
Fair value of equipment 16,500 20,460
Cash given up 3,960
Required:
a. Prepare the journal entries to record the exchange on the books of both companies. Assume that the exchange lacks commercial substance.
b. Prepare the journal entries to record the exchange on the books of both companies. Assume that the exchange has commercial substance.
Answer:
A. Indigo Co
Dr Accumulated depreciation 25,080
Dr Equipment 15,840
Dr Equipment $36,960
Cr Cash 3,960
Sweet Co.
Dr Equipment 16,500
Dr Accumulated depreciation 13,200
Dr Cash 3960
Dr Loss on disposal of equipment 3,300
Cr Equipment $36,960
B. Indigo Complete
Dr Accumulated department 25,080
Dr Equiipment 20,460
Cr Equiipment $36,960
Cr Gain on disposal of equipment 78,540
Cr Cash 3,960
Sweet Co.
Dr Equiipment 16500
Dr Accumulated department 13200
Dr Cash 3960
Dr Loss on disposal of equipment 5660
Cr Equiipment 28,000
Explanation:
a. Preparation of the journal entries to record the exchange on the books of both companies. Assume that the exchange lacks commercial substance.
Indigo Co
Dr Accumulated depreciation 25,080
Dr Equipment 15,840
[$36,960+3,960-25,080]
Dr Equipment $36,960
Cr Cash 3,960
Sweet Co.
Dr Equipment 16,500
Dr Accumulated depreciation 13,200
Dr Cash 3960
Dr Loss on disposal of equipment 3,300
[$36,960-(16,500+13,200+3960)
Cr Equipment $36,960
b. Preparation of the journal entries to record the exchange on the books of both companies. Assume that the exchange has commercial substance.
Indigo Complete
Dr Accumulated department 25,080
Dr Equiipment 20,460
Cr Equiipment $36,960
Cr Gain on disposal of equipment 78,540
[(25,080+20,460+$36,960)-3,960]
Cr Cash 3,960
Sweet Co.
Dr Equiipment 16500
Dr Accumulated department 13200
Dr Cash 3960
Dr Loss on disposal of equipment 5660
(16500+13200+3960-28,000)
Cr Equiipment 28,000
You have been learning about the accounting equation, debits/credits, and account normal balances. The accounting equation is the foundation of accounting. Understanding debits/credits and the account normal balances are just as important. Sometimes, these concepts are difficult to understand and/or remember. Please research the Internet to find fun and easy ways to remember this information. It could be a song, a mnemonic, phrase, video, etc. It can even be something that you have created. Make sure that the information is college appropriate. Please post your findings and include a link that references the material. Then in a minimum of a paragraph, summarize why you choose this source, how it has helped you remember the material, and why other students would find it helpful.
Answer:
using the word DEALER
since we record our debit accounts on the left hand side of the Ledger and we record credit accounts on the right hand side of the Ledger hence
DEA represents ( Dividends, expenses , Assets ) which are recorded in Debit accounts while
LER represents ( Liabilities ,Equity and revenues ) which are recorded in credit accounts
Explanation:
The fundamentals of accounting is based on the ability to distinguish between a Debit and a credit . ability to do this efficiently will help in the process of balancing the ledger at the end of each accounting period. most times the concepts of Debits and credits are not so easy to memorize hence i will such the Fun way of Memorizing them which is;
using the word DEALER
since we record our debit accounts on the left hand side of the Ledger and we record credit accounts on the right hand side of the Ledger hence
DEA represents ( Dividends, expenses , Assets ) which are recorded in Debit accounts while
LER represents ( Liabilities ,Equity and revenues ) which are recorded in credit accounts
Consider the following limit order book for a share of stock. The last trade in the stock occurred at a price of $90.
Limit Buy Orders Limit Sell Orders
Price Shares Price Shares
$89.75 700 $89.80 125
89.70 1,000 89.85 125
89.65 700 89.90 350
89.60 200 89.95 125
88.65 800
Required:
a. If a market buy order for 125 shares comes in, at what price will it be filled?
b. At what price would the next market buy order be filled?
Answer:
(A) $89.80; (B) $89.85
Explanation:
A) A market buy order would be filled instantly at the best offer price i.e. the sell order with the lowest price which will also be the sell order that is topmost on the order book.
As such, a market buy order for 125 shares will be filled at a price of $89.80.
B) The next market buy order would be filled at the next best offer price after the order in (A) above has been filled. Accordingly, the next market buy order will be filled instantly at $89.85.
Please match term with the correct definition.
The difference between the amount the government collects and how much it spends is known as the:_______
When the preceding term is combined with all of the privately held savings from across the country, it is known as the:__________
If the government spends more money than it takes in through taxes, it will experience a:_________
a. Budget surplus
b. National savings
c. Capital inflow
d. Budget deficit
e. Budget balance
Answer:
Budget balance, National savings, Budget deficit
Explanation:
The difference between the amount the government collects and how much it spends is known as the Budget balance.
When the preceding term is combined with all of the privately held savings from across the country, it is known as the National savings.
If the government spends more money than it takes in through taxes, it will experience a Budget deficit.
December 31, 2021 and 2020, financial statements and key ratios are presented below (all numbers are in millions): 2021 2020 Accounts receivable (net) $ 20 $ 16 Net sales $ 115 $ 100 Cost of goods sold $ 60 $ 55 Net income $ 20 $ 17 Inventory turnover 5.22 Return on assets 10.3 % Equity multiplier 2.36 Dowling's 2021 profit margin is (rounded):
Answer:
17.40%
Explanation:
Profit margin = Net income / Net sales * 100
Profit margin = $20 million / $115 million * 100
Profit margin = 0.1739130 * 100
Profit margin = 17.3913%
Profit margin = 17.40%
So, Dowling's 2021 profit margin is 17.40%
As part of its commitment to quality, the J. J. Borden manufacturing company is proposing to introduce just-in-time (JIT) production methods. Managers of the company have an intuitive feel regarding the financial benefits associated with a change to JIT, but they would like to have some data to inform their decision making in this regard. You are provided with the following data:
Item ExistingSituation AfterAdopting JIT
Manufacturing costs as percentage of sales:
Product-level support 15 % 4 %
Variable manufacturing overhead 28 10
Direct materials 30 20
Direct manufacturing labor 20 13
Other financial data:
Sales revenue $ 1,430,000 $ 1,810,000
Inventory of WIP 260,000 46,000
Other data:
Manufacturing cycle time 60 days 30 days
Inventory financing costs (per annum) 10 % 10 %
Required:
As the management accountant for the company, prepare an estimate the financial benefits associated with the adoption of JIT. Specifically, what is the estimated change in annual operating income attributable to the JIT implementation?
Answer:
A. $74,100 $954,700
B. $880,600
Explanation:
A. Preparation to estimate the financial benefits associated with the adoption of JIT
Current situation After JIT
Sales 1,430,000 1,810,000
Less costs
Production level support 214,500 72,400
(15%*1,430,000=214,500)
(4%*1,810,000=72,400)
Variable manufacturing overhead 400,400 181,000
(28%*1,430,000=400,400)
(10%*1,810,000=181,000)
Direct material 429,000 362,000
(30%*1,430,000=429,000)
(20%*1,810,000=362,000)
Direct manufacturing labor 286,000 235,300
(20%*1,430,000=286,000)
(13%*1,810,000=235,300)
Inventory financing costs 26,000 4,600
(10%*260,000=26,000)
(10%*46,000=4,600)
Total costs 1,355,900 855,300
Operating profits $74,100 $954,700
(1,430,000-1,355,900)
(1,810,000-855,300)
Therefore the the financial benefits associated with the adoption of JIT will be $74,100 $954,700
B. Preparation for the estimated change in annual operating income attributable to the JIT implementation
Current situation After JIT Change
Sales 1,430,000-1,810,000=-380,000
Less costs
Production level support 214,500-72,400 =142,100
Variable manufacturing overhead 400,400 -181,000=219,400
Direct material 429,000-362,000=67,000
Direct manufacturing labor 286,000- 235,300= 50,700
Inventory financing costs 26,000-4,600 =21,400
Total costs 1,355,900-855,300=500,600
Operating profits 74,100-954,700=880,600
Therefore the estimated change in annual operating income attributable to the JIT implementation will be 880,600
Rugen Inc., a hospitality chain, hired a large number of military veterans in the hope that it would help put the business in a different league altogether compared to its competitors. However, the company soon experienced a backlash and drew flak in the hospitality industry, as it could not efficiently manage and retain these employees. Most of the veterans who joined the organization complained that management did not treat them the way they had expected to be treated. Which of the following things could Rugen Inc. have done differently to avoid these repercussions?
a. It should have followed the standard recruiting procedures to hire these employees to avoid bias.
b. It should have tried to mimic reward and recognition programs that are conducted in the military to acknowledge the employees' contributions.
c. It should have let these members take control over most of its departments, especially security.
d. It should not have mixed these employees with regular employees, as veterans come from a completely different background.
Answer:
b. It should have tried to mimic reward and recognition programs that are conducted in the military to acknowledge the employees' contributions.
Explanation:
In the case described above, Rugen Inc. could have tried to mimic reward and recognition programs that are conducted in the military to acknowledge the employees' contributions.
School Days Centers specialize in helping students with difficulties. With locations around the country, each center consists of a manager and several tutors and counselors. The counselors and tutors have a great deal of flexibility to design programs specifically for individual students. In fact, these first-line employees are considered to be the key people in the organization, and the manager's main function is to assist these employees in matters such as scheduling and securing necessary materials. This type of arrangement suggests that School Days is an inverted organization.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
This type of arrangement suggests that School Days is an inverted organization.
a. True
Explanation:
An inverted organization gives the customer-facing employees more flexibility and power to lead the organization, with the center line managers playing a supporting role. This type of organization inverts or reverses the traditional and classical pyramid of hierarchical organizations where leadership is from the top. This implies that the counselors and tutors play more leadership roles, especially in designing suitable programs for their students instead of the organization handling the design of programs and making the front-line employees to comply.
On April 6, Home Furnishings purchased $37,000 of merchandise from Una's Imports, terms 2/10, n/45. On April 8, Home Furnishings returned $7,800 of the merchandise to Una's Imports for credit. Home Furnishings paid cash for the merchandise on April 15. Required What is the amount that Home Furnishings must pay Una's Imports on April 15
Answer:
the amount that have to be paid is $28,616
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that have to be paid is shown below:
= (Merchandise value - returned goods) × (1 - discount percentage)
= ($37,000 - $7,800) × (1 - 0.02)
= $29,200 × 0.98
= $28,616
Hence, the amount that have to be paid is $28,616
Assume for a moment that Sue, the owner of Camp Bow Wow in Colorado, said that she was looking to provide constantly evolving and improving pet care services that no other organization offered. This would be an example of a-----------------------------strategy.
a. specialization by building customer intimacy
b. cost leadership by being operationally excellent
c. differentiation through product innovation
d. expansion and growth to enhance earnings per share by building out new operations
Answer:
c. differentiation through product innovation
Explanation:
This would be an example of a differentiation through product innovation strategy because She is constantly looking for an evolving project and at the same time no other organisation has provided this product, which is an example of differentiations with leadership . so correct option is c. differentiation through product innovationAs per the question the owners of the camp wow is looking to provide a continuously evolving and improving pet care service that has no organization.
This is an example of the product innovation and is a subsequent creation of the product or a good or service. Hence the option C is correct. That is differentiation by the innovationLearn more about the owner of Camp Bow Wow.
brainly.com/question/15593483.
I have a group of friends. One thing we have in common is that we all want a Tesla Model 3. We can all afford to buy a Tesla Model 3. However, we are all unwilling to pay the current price for a Tesla Model 3. Thus, my group of friends are not this:_______.
a. cool in any sense of the word
b. a market of potential Tesla customers
c. a positioning market group
d. a useful segmenting base
Answer:
b. a market of potential Tesla customers
Explanation:
As given all friend afford to buy a Tesla Model 3 and unwilling to pay the current price so group of friends is a market of potential Tesla customersA potential market is a group of people from the entire population who show some interest in buying a particular product or service. so correct option is b. a market of potential Tesla customersABC Co. had 600,000 shares of Common Stock, 40,000 shares of Convertible Preferred Stock, and $3,000,000 of 6% Convertible Bonds outstanding during 2021. The Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into 80,000 shares of Common Stock. During 2021, ABC Co. paid dividends of $4 per share on the Common Stock and $3 per share on the Convertible Preferred Stock. Each $1,000 Convertible Bond is convertible into 80 shares of Common Stock. The Net Income for 2021 was $1,600,000 and the income tax rate was 30%.
Calculate basic earning per year of common stock for the year ended January1 31, 2104.
If company's preferred stock were convertiable into common stock what additional calculation would be required?
Answer:
a. Net income for 2021 $1,600,000
Less: Preferred dividends $120,000 (40000*$3)
Net income for Common Stockholders $1,480,000
Divide by Common Shares outstanding 600,000
Basic Earnings per share for 2021 $2.47
b. If company's preferred stock were convertible into common stock, diluted earnings per shares will also have to be calculated.
You have just been appointed the product manager of the "Vesuvius" counter top vegetable steamers in a large consumer products company. As part of your new job, you want to develop an understanding of the financial situation for your product. Your brand assistant has provided you with the following facts:
a. Retail selling price $50 per unit
b. Retailer's margin 20%
c. Jobber's margin 15%
d. Wholesaler's margin 23.5%
e. Direct factory labor $2 per unit
f. Raw materials $1 per unit
g. All factory and administrative overheads $2 per unit (if unit volume = 100,000)
h. Salesperson's commissions 10% of manufacturer's selling price
i. Sales force travel costs $215,000
j. Advertising $900,000
k. Total market for counter top vegetable steamers 1 million units
l. Current yearly sales of "Vesuvius" 190,000 units
Questions
1. What is the contribution per unit for the "Vesuvius" brand?
2. What is the break-even-volume in units and in dollars?
3. What market share does the Vesuvius brand need to break even?
4. What is the current total contribution?
5. What is the current before-tax profit of the Vesuvius brand?
6. What market share must Vesuvius obtain to contribute a before tax profit of exactly $3.9 million?
Answer:
Vesuvius
1. The contribution per unit for the "Vesuvius" brand is:
= $25.60.
2. The break-even volume in units and in dollars:
Break-even volume in units = FC/Contribution per unit
= $1,115,000/$25.60
= 43,555 units
Break-even volume in dollars = FC/Contribution margin ratio
= $1,115,000/0.753
= $1,480,745
3. Market share that the Vesuvius brand needs to break-even is:
= 4.36%
4. The current total contribution is:
= $4,864,000
5. The current before-tax profit of the Vesuvius brand is:
= $3,749,000
6. The market share that Vesuvius must obtain to contribute a before tax profit of exactly $3.9 million is:
= 19.59%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
a. Retail selling price $50 per unit
b. Retailer's margin 20%
c. Jobber's margin 15%
d. Wholesaler's margin 23.5%
e. Direct factory labor $2 per unit
f. Raw materials $1 per unit
g. All factory and administrative overheads $2 per unit (if unit volume = 100,000)
h. Salesperson's commissions 10% of manufacturer's selling price
i. Sales force travel costs $215,000
j. Advertising $900,000
k. Total market for counter top vegetable steamers 1 million units
l. Current yearly sales of "Vesuvius" 190,000 units
Total fixed costs = $1,115,000 ($215,000 + $900,000)
Variable Costs:
Direct materials per unit = $1
Direct labor cost per unit = $2
Total direct costs per unit = $3
Variable overhead costs per unit = $2
Total factory costs per unit = $5
Total factory costs for 100,000 units = $500,000
Wholesaler's selling price = $50 * (100% - 20) * (100% - 15) = $34
Sales commission = 10% of $34 = $3.4
Total variable cost per unit = $8.40 ($5 + $3.40)
Contribution margin per unit = $25.60 ($34 - $8.40)
Contribution margin ratio = $25.60/$34 = 75.3%
Market share to break-even = Break-even units/Market size * 100
= 43,555/1,000,000 * 100 = 4.36%
The current total contribution = $25.60 * 190,000
= $4,864,000
Total fixed costs = $1,115,000
Current before-tax profit = $3,749,000
Market Share to contribute a before-tax profit of exactly $3.9 million:
= (Fixed cost + Target profit)/Contribution per unit
= ($1,115,000 + $3,900,000)/ $25.60
= 195,898/1,000,000 * 100 = 19.59%