Answer:
Net realizable value of Accounts Receivable is $4,580
Explanation:
Balance in allowance for uncollectible account= Balance before write off - Account written off
=$420 - $140
=$280
Net realizable value of accounts receivable is:
Particular Amount
Accounts Receivable balance $5000
Less: Account written off $140
Balance after write off $4860
Less: Allowance for uncollectible
account from step 1 $280
Net realizable value $4,580
Rowdy's Restaurants Cash Flow ($ in millions) Cash received from: Customers $ 1,800 Interest on investments 200 Sale of land 100 Sale of Rowdy's common stock 600 Issuance of debt securities 2,000 Cash paid for: Interest on debt $ 300 Income tax 80 Debt principal reduction 1,500 Purchase of equipment 4,000 Purchase of inventory 1,000 Dividends on common stock 200 Operating expenses 500 Rowdy's would report net cash inflows (outflows) from operating activities in the amount of:
Answer:
Net cash flow from operating activities $120
Explanation:
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash collections:
Cash collected from customers $1,800Cash from interest revenue $200 $2,000Cash payments:
Operating expenses ($500)Inventory ($1,000)Interest on debt ($300)Income tax ($80) ($1,880)Net cash flow from operating activities $120
Employee benefits constitute:_________.a) about 43 percent of the total payroll costs to employers.b) a direct form of compensation intended to improve the quality of the work lives and the personal lives of employees.c) a cost for which employers expect nothing in return.
Answer:
Option A, about 43 percent of the total payroll costs to employers, is the right answer.
Explanation:
The term employee benefits used to refer to the various types of compensation that are given to the employee in addition to their salaries. Such employee benefits are intended to increase the economic security of the employee. The four major types of employee benefits include the medical, life disability insurance and retirement plans. Moreover, it constitutes about 43% of the total payroll costs to employers.
Chou Co. has a net income of $47,000, assets at the beginning of the year are $254,000 and assets at the end of the year are $304,000. Compute its return on assets.
Answer:
Return on assets=28.54%
Explanation:
Return on asset is the average rate of return generated by the asset investment of a business. It is the net income earned as a proportion of the average investment.
Return on assets = net income / Average assets× 100
Average asset value = (opening balance + closing balance of assets)/2
=( 254,000 + 304,000)/2= 164700
Return on assets = 47,000/164,700 × 100 =28.54%
Return on assets=28.54%
1Discuss how the examples in the opening case show how the choices facing a firm making a longrun decision on plant location are much greater than those for a firm with a plant already in operation. Why is the long run considered to be a planning horizon
Answer with its Explanation:
The decision on plant location of immense importance for the organization as it would play important role in cost controls and increased sales due to greater access of customer to company's products. There are also other aspects that matters a lot and few of these are as under:
Labor Cost. If the labor cost is far much below in the other countries that it will help to decrease most of the product cost to compete in the international market.Free Trade Agreements. The country in which the company wants to operate must have free trade agreements with the country where there are potential customers who will like to buy the product. The country with free trade agreements doesn't imposes custom duties on import of a particular product and similarly the other country also doesn't imposes custom duties on the other country's exports.The country's infrastructure, political stability, Ease of business in the country, Justice, Potential customers, potential competitors in those areas, etc, are all key factors that must be consideredThe plant location also plays important role in reducing the distribution expenses.The level of skills the country possesses for the effective running of the operations of the company, etc.The planning horizon is the future time period for which the company is looking into to make sure that the business grows and future benefits will flow towards the organization.
You want to buy a car, and a local bank will lend you $20,000. The loan will be fully amortized over 5 years (60 months), and nominal annual interest rate will be 6%. What will be the monthly loan payment?
Answer:
Monthly installment= $168.77
Explanation:
Loan amortization is a loan repayment arrangement where a loan is repaid using a series of equal installments over the years of the loan. Each installment covers the interest due and a portion of the principal balance
The monthly installment = Loan amount/monthly annuity factor
Annuity factor = (1 - (1+r)^(-n))/r)
r - monthly interest rate, n- number of months
Monthly interest rate = 6%/12= 0.5%
Number of months = 15× 12 = 180
Annuity factor = ( 1-(1.005)^(-180))/0.005
= 118.50
Monthly installment = 20,000/168.771
= $168.77
Answer:
Monthly installment= $168.77
Failure to record which item is NOT a self-correcting (counterbalancing) error? Select one: a. Unearned Revenue b. Prepaid Expense c. Purchase of a Trademark d. Accrued Revenue
Answer:
C. Purchase of a trademark.
Explanation:
Counter balancing error is when an error made cancel out another error. For instance, if an expense was charged to year A instead of year B. It means that there would be an over statement of expense and understatement of profit in year A whereas year B would have an understated expense and overstated profit. The retained earning say for year C would be correct due to the fact that the two previous errors cancelled out each other. Although the two errors were correct over two year period, yet the annual net figures for both years have always been mistated.
With regards to the above, all the options except purchase of trade mark are counter balancing errors which automatically offset each other in the next accounting periods.
A project with an initial investment of $440,900 will generate equal annual cash flows over its 11-year life. The project has a required return of 8.2 percent. What is the minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project
Answer:
Project should have minimum annual cash flow of $62,373.06 to accept the project
Explanation:
Any project will be accepted if its net present value (NPV) is positive
Hence, NPV>0
Sum of discounted cash inflow - Discounted Cash outflow > 0
Annual cash inflow * PVAF (8.2%, 11 years) - $440,990 > 0
Annual cash inflow * 7.0702 - $440,990 > 0
Annual cash inflow * 7.0702 > $440,990
Annual cash inflow > $440,990 / 7.0702
Annual cash inflow > $62,373.06
So project should have minimum annual cash flow of $62,373.06 to accept the project
Suppose that Spain and Germany both produce rye and olives. Spain's opportunity cost of producing a crate of olives is 5 bushels of rye while Germany's opportunity cost of producing a crate of olives is 10 bushels of rye.By comparing the opportunity cost of producing olives in the two countries, you can tell that_______has a comparative advantage in the production of olives and_______has a comparative advantage in the production of rye. Suppose that Spain and Germany consider trading olives and rye with each other. Spain can gain from specialization and trade as long as it receives more than______of rye for each crate of olives it exports to Germany. Similarly, Germany can gain from trade as long as it receives more than_______of olives for each bushel of rye it exports to Spain. Which of the following prices of trade (that is, price of olives in terms of rye) would allow both Germany and Spain to gain from trade? a. 9 bushels of rye per crate of olives.b. 15 bushels of rye per crate of olives.c. 8 bushels of rye per crate of olives.d. 3 bushels of rye per crate of olives.
Answer:
1. By comparing the opportunity cost of producing olives in the two countries, you can tell that Spain has a comparative advantage in the production of olives and Germany has a comparative advantage in the production of rye.
Germany is able to produce more Rye if it is not producing olives meaning that they are more efficient in this giving them the comparative Advantage.
Spain is able to produce 2x more Olives than Germany for the same amount of Rye so they are more efficient in this manner.
2. Spain can gain from specialization and trade as long as it receives more than 5 bushels of rye for each crate of olives it exports to Germany.
If Spain can get more bushels per Olives than it can produce on it's own then they will make a gain.
3. Similarly, Germany can gain from trade as long as it receives more than ⅒ or 0.1 crate of olives for each bushel of rye it exports to Spain.
Similarly if Germany can get more crates of Olives per Rye than it can produce then it makes a gain. For each Bushel of Rye, Germany can create 0.1 crate of olives. Should they get more than this 0.1 crate then they make a gain.
4. The amount of Rye being exchanged for Olives should be between 5 and 10 bushels.
a. 9 bushels of rye per crate of olives.
c. 8 bushels of rye per crate of olives
At both 8 and 9 bushels of Rye per Olive Crate Germany would be getting more Rye per crate of olive than they can produce on their own and similarly at both 8 and 9 bushes of Rye for olives, Spain would getting more bushels than they could have gotten if they gave up olives to produce Rye.
Tamar Co. manufactures a single product in one department. All direct materials are added at the beginning of the manufacturing process. Conversion costs are added evenly throughout the process. During May, the company completed and transferred 25,200 units of product to finished goods inventory. Its 3,600 units of beginning work in process consisted of $20,400 of direct materials and $248,940 of conversion costs. It has 2,700 units (100% complete with respect to direct materials and 80% complete with respect to conversion) in process at month-end. During the month, $677,100 of direct material costs and $2,350,260 of conversion costs were charged to production.
1. Prepare the company’s process cost summary for May using the weighted-average method.
2. Prepare the journal entry dated May 31 to transfer the cost of completed units to finished goods inventory. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Answer:
Required 1
Process cost summary for May
Inputs
Units Dollars
Beginning Work In Process 3,600 $269,340
Started 24,300 $3,027,360
Totals 27,900 $3,296,700
Output
Units Dollars
Transfer to Finished Goods 25,200 $3,024,000
Closing Work In Process 2,700 $272,700
Total 27,900 $3,296,700
Required 2
May 31
Finished Goods Inventory 3,024,000 (debit)
Work In Process 3,024,000 (credit)
Explanation:
Equivalent Units of Production Calculation
Materials
Units Completed and Transferred ( 25,200 × 100%) = 25,200
Units in Closing Work In Process ( 2,700 × 100%) = 2,700
Total Equivalent Units of Production = 27,900
Conversion Cost
Units Completed and Transferred ( 25,200 × 100%) = 25,200
Units in Closing Work In Process ( 2,700 × 80%) = 2,160
Total Equivalent Units of Production = 27,360
Calculation of Cost per Equivalent Unit of Production
Cost per Equivalent Unit = Total Cost / Total Equivalent Units of Production
Materials = ( $20,400 + $677,100) / 27,900
= $25.00
Conversion Cost = ( $248,940 + $2,350,260) / 27,360
= $95.00
Total Cost per Equivalent Unit = $120.00
The cost of completed units to finished goods inventory = 25,200 × $120.00 = $3,024,000.
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using variable costing? Select one: A. Two sets of accounting records must be maintained. B. Inventory values tend to be overstated. C. CVP relationships are more difficult to determine than under absorption costing. D. Per-customer or per-product contribution margin is obscured.
Answer:
Two sets of accounting records must be maintained.
Explanation:
Variable costing is the costing in which only variable cost is considered i.e direct material cost, direct labor cost, variable manufacturing overhead cost therefore no fixed cost could be considered
Under this the disadvantage is that it recognized two accounting records sets which are to be maintained
Hence, the first option is correct
You have been a BCBA for over 5 years and decide to take on some additional work in the evening, supervising students seeking hours toward their BCBA fieldwork. You feel that your competence and experience will allow you to provide excellent supervision to your 16 clients and 6 new supervisees because you will only be providing supervision at night. You might violate:
Answer:
Performing dual roles
Explanation:
There are few ethical principles for any business that needs to be followed for the successful business. If an individual takes on more duties apart from his routine work he will not be able to focus on both. The additional work in the evening will make feel tired in the morning. The additional duties of supervision at night will effect the competency.
Partners, LLC members and S Corporation shareholders are not taxed on the amount they withdraw from the entity in a nonliquidating distribution when they have sufficient basis (disregarding any other limitation).
a. True
b. False
Answer:
Partners: True
LLC: True
S Corporation: False
Explanation:
When dividends are withdrawn from a business tax is only due on a S Corporation because the tax paid for the profits of an organization is not by the stockholder withdrawing the dividends which is why when dividend is withdrawn the tax is to be paid.
When dividends are withdrawn in a partnership or and LLC then no tax is payable as tax is already paid on the profits made by the business that is why dividends are not taxable when withdrawn.
Simko Company issued $750,000, 8-year, 6 percent bonds on January 1, 2018. The bonds were issued for $710,000. Interest is payable annually on December 31. Using straight-line amortization, prepare journal entries to record (a) the bond issuance on January 1, 2018, and (b) the payment of interest on December 31, 2018.
Answer:
Bond issuance:
Dr cash $710,000
Dr discount on bonds payable $40,000
Cr bonds payable $750,000
The payment of interest on December 31, 2018:
Dr interest expense $50,000
Cr discount on bonds payable $5000
Cr cash $45,000
Explanation:
The bonds were issued at a discount to their face value, as a result, the discount on bonds payable is computed thus:
discount on bonds payable=$750,000-$710,000=$40,000
Bonds payable would be credited with $750,000 while cash and discount on bonds payable would be debited with $710,000 and $40,000 respectively
annual discount amortization=$40,000/8=$5000
annual coupon=$750,000*6%=$45000
Worldwide Logistics provides the following information: Operating income $ 1 comma 550 comma 000 Net sales $ 14 comma 000 comma 000 Average total assets $ 2 comma 000 comma 000 Management's target rate of return 30% What is the company's residual income?
Answer:
The company's residual income is $950,000.
Explanation:
Residual Income is calculated as Operating Income less Cost of Investment.
Calculation of Residual Income :
Operating income $1,550,000
Less Cost of Investment ($2,000,000 × 30%) ($600,000)
Residual Income $950,000
Conclusion :
The company's residual income is $950,000.
Superior Company provided the following data for the year ended December 31 (all raw materials are used in production as direct materials):
Selling expenses $ 140,000
Purchases of raw materials $ 290,000
Direct labor ?
Administrative expenses $ 100,000
Manufacturing overhead applied to work in process $ 285,000
Total actual manufacturing overhead costs $ 270,000
Inventory balances at the beginning and end of the year were as follows:
Beginning of Year End of Year
Raw materials $ 40,000 $ 10,000
Work in process ? $ 35,000
Finished goods $ 50,000 ?
The total manufacturing costs for the year were $683,000; the cost of goods available for sale totaled $740,000; the unadjusted cost of goods sold totaled $660,000; and the net operating income was $30,000. The company’s overapplied or underapplied overhead is closed entirely to Cost of Goods Sold.
Required:
a. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured.
b. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold.
c. Prepare an income statement for the year.
Answer and Explanation:
The Preparation of cost of goods manufactured is shown below:-
Statement of Cost of Good Manufactured
Particulars Amount
Direct Material
Beginning Inventory a $40,000
Purchases b $290,000
Direct material available $330,000
(c = a + b)
Ending direct material
inventory d $10,000
Direct Material used $320,000
(e = c - d)
Direct Labor $398,000
($683,000 - $285,000 - $320,000)
Factory Overhead $285,000
Total Manufacturing Cost $683,000
Add: Beginning WIP Inventory $42,000
($690,000 + $35,000 - $683,000)
Less: Ending WIP Inventory $35,000
Cost of goods manufactured $690,000
b and c The Preparation of schedule of cost of goods sold and income statement for the year is prepared below:-
Schedule of cost of goods sold
Income statement for the year
Particulars Amount
Sales $915,000
($270,000 + $645,000)
Cost of goods sold
Beginning inventory of
finished product $50,000
Cost of goods manufactured $690,000
Cost of goods available
for sales $740,000
Less:Ending finished good
inventory $80,000
($740,000 - $660,000)
Cost of goods sold
(Unadjusted) $660,000
Over-applied Overhead $15,000
($285,000 - $270,000)
Cost of goods sold (Adjusted) $645,000
($660,000 - $15,000)
Gross profit $270,000
($30,000 + $100,000 + $140,000)
Less: Selling & Administrative Expenses
Selling Expenses $140,000
Administrative expenses $100,000 $240,000
Operating income $30,000
a. The schedule of cost of goods manufactured is $690,000
b. The schedule of cost of goods sold is $645,000
c. The income statement for the year is $30,000
a. Superior Company Schedule of cost of goods manufactured
For year ended December 31
Direct materials:
Beginning inventory of raw materials $40,000
Raw material purchases $290,000
Raw materials available for use $330,000
($40,000+$290,000)
Less Ending inventory of raw materials ($10,000)
Direct materials used $320,000
($330,000-$10,000)
Direct labor $78,000
Manufacturing overhead applied $285,000
Total manufacturing costs $683,000
($320,000+$78,000+$285,000)
Add beginning WIP $42,000
Total cost of work in process $725,000
($683,000-$42,000)
Less Ending WIP ($35,000)
Cost of goods manufactured $690,000
($725,000-$35,000)
b. Superior Company Schedule of cost of goods sold For year ended December 31
Beginning finished goods inventory $50,000
Add Cost of goods manufactured $690,000
Cost of goods available for sale $740,000
($50,000+$740,000)
Less Ending finished goods inventory ($80,000)
Unadjusted Cost of goods sold $660,000
($740,000-$80,000)
Less Over applied overhead ($15,000)
Adjusted cost of goods sold $645,000
($660,000-$15,000)
c. Superior Company Income Statement
For year ended December 31
Sales revenue $915,000
Less Cost of goods sold $645,000
Gross profit $270,000
($915,000-$645,000)
Less Selling Expenses ($140,000)
Less Administrative Expenses ($100,000)
Operating Income $30,000
($270,000-$140,000-$100,000)
Inconclusion The schedule of cost of goods manufactured is $690,000; The schedule of cost of goods sold is $645,000 and The income statement for the year is $30,000.
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If the government imposes a price ceiling, then: the price offered by producers must be at or below the ceiling price. the market supply curve will shift to the right. the price offered by producers must be at or above the ceiling price. producers would be inclined to increase the quantity supplied. producers must charge the ceiling price.
Answer:
The answer is A. the price offered by producers must be at or below the ceiling price
Explanation:
A price ceiling is a limit on how high the price of product or service can be. Governments use price ceilings to protect consumers from the overbearing of producers. For example, let's say the price of rice in the market in going up daily as a result of scarcity. Government can set the price ceiling to be $20 per bag. This means that the price by bag must never go beyond $20. Producers can set their price to be at $20 or below $20 but must never go above the price ceiling ($20)
has 10 percent coupon bonds on the market with 19 years to maturity. The bonds make semiannual payments and currently sell for 107.8 percent of par. What is the current yield on the bonds?
Answer:
4.62%
Explanation:
we need to calculate the yield to maturity of the bond:
YTM = [coupon + (face value - market value)/n] / [(face value + market value)/2]
coupon = $50face value = $1,000market value = $1,078n = 38 semiannual paymentsYTM = [$50 + ($1,000 - $1,078)/38] / [($1,000 + $1,078)/2]
YTM = $47.95 / $1,039 = 4.615 ≈ 4.62%
Grandiose Growth has a dividend growth rate of 10%. The discount rate is 8%. The end-of-year dividend will be $5 per share.
What is the present value of the dividend to be paid in year 1? Year 2? Year 3?
Answer:
Year 1 2 3
Present value 5.09 5.19 5.28
Explanation:
The Present Value of a future sum is the worth today where the sum is discounted at a particular rate of return.
The formula below would be of help to work out the Present Value
Present Value = FV× (1+r)^(-n)
FV - Future Value, r- rate of return, n- number of years
Present value = $5× 1.10× 1.08^(-1)= 5.092
Present Value = $5× 1.10^2×1.08^(-2)= 5.186
Present Value in year 3 = $5× 1.10^3×1.08^(-3)= 5.28
Year 1 2 3
Present value = 5.092 5.186 5.28
Suppose Waterman Cable Company lent $125,000 to Comcast. On December 31, 2015, Comcast paid back the $125,000 and also paid $3,000 interest to Waterman Cable Company. Under U.S.GAAP, what would be the impact of the repayment on Waterman Cable Company's statement of cash flows using the direct method
Answer:
The $125,000 which is the amount received should be an increase in the Investing Section and, under U.S.Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, the $3,000 interest received should be included in the Operating Section.
Explanation:
Based on the information in the question above what would be the impact of the repayment on Waterman Cable Company's statement of cash flows using the direct method is that the $125,000 which Waterman Cable Company lent to Comcas in which Compas paid back will be the amount received which should be an increase in the Investing Section While , under U.S.Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, the $3,000 interest received should be included in the Operating Section.
"In your opinion, how has social media affected customer service in a broad sense? Provide evidence that supports your opinion."
Explanation:
Social media directly impacted the relationship between consumer and company.
First, you need to consider how the internet and social media are widely used by thousands of people around the world as a way to connect with others and exchange information.
Realizing this phenomenon, companies decided to use social media as a way to interact with their customers and attract more audiences. Social media works as a space where the construction of the relationship takes place more instantly and a little less formally, which allows for more in-depth interaction and the creation of a valuable relationship between company and customer.
Through the social media it is possible that the time of an answer for example is drastically reduced, which alters the consumer perception in a positive way.
It is also possible that companies use social media as a tool to improve relationship marketing, which is the creation of value for the customer through content, photos and posts, which generate engagement, approximation, loyalty and connection with consumers.
Production Department 1 Production Department 2 Production Department 3 Support Department 1 cost driver 1,400 100 500 Support Department 1’s costs total $142,000. Using the direct method of support department cost allocation, determine the costs from Support Department 1 that should be allocated to each production department.
Answer:
Department 1 cost Allocation =$99,400
Department 2 cost Allocation=$7,100
Department 3 cost Allocation=$35,500
Explanation:
Calculation for determining the costs from Support Department 1 that should be allocated to each production department using the direct method of support department cost allocation,
The first step is to find the Support department total cost drivers
Using this formula
Support department total cost drivers = Production Department 1 + Production Department 2 + Production Department 3
Let plug in the formula
Support department total cost drivers= 1,400+100+500
Support department total cost drivers = 2,000
Second step is to determine the costs from Support Department 1 that should be allocated to each production department.
Production Department 1
Support Department 1 Allocation
142,000* 1,400/2,000= $99,400
Production Department 2
Support Department 1 Allocation
142,000 * 100/2,000= $7,100
Production Department 3
Support Department 1 Allocation
142,000* 500/2,000= $35,500
Therefore the costs from Support Department 1 that should be allocated to each production department will be :
Department 1 cost Allocation =$99,400
Department 2 cost Allocation=$7,100
Department 3 cost Allocation=$35,500
If there’s a 40% chance of making $1 million and a 60% chance of losing $600,000, then the expected monetary outcome is
Answer:
$-40,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the expected monetary outcome
Using this formula
Expected monetary outcome=Probability x Affect
Let plug in the formula
Expected monetary outcome=0.4 x $1,000,000=$400,000
Expected monetary outcome= 0.6x $600,000=$360,000
Expected monetary outcome=$360,000-$400,000
Expected monetary outcome=$40,000 loss
Therefore the Expected monetary outcome will be a loss of $40,000
A stock is expected to maintain a constant dividend growth rate of 4.4 percent indefinitely. If the stock has a dividend yield of 5.7 percent, what is the required return on the stock
Answer: 10.1%
Explanation:
The required rate of return on a stock is the minimum return on a stock that an investor is going to accept for owning that particular stock, as compensation for the risk that is associated with the stock.
From the question, we are told that a stock is expected to maintain a constant dividend growth rate of 4.4 percent indefinitely and that the stock has a dividend yield of 5.7 percent. The required return on the stock will be the addition of the growth and. The dividend yield. This will be:
= 4.4% + 5.7%
= 10.1%
the government believes that the equilibrium price is too low and tries to help almond growers by settinga price floor at Pf. What are represents the portion of consumer surplus that have been transsferred to produce surplus as a result of the price floor.
Answer: D) B
Explanation:
The Producer Surplus refers to the area below the Price Floor but above the Supply Curve and left of the new Quantity supplied. It comprises of areas B and E.
Before the Price Floor was introduced, area A, B and C were the Consumer Surplus as they were above the price but below the Demand Curve.
After the Price Floor was introduced however, area B has become a Producer Surplus.
Suppose a stock had an initial price of $70 per share, paid a dividend of $2.30 per share during the year, and had an ending share price of $82.
Requried:
a. Compute the percentage total return.
b. What was the dividend yield and the capital gains yield?
Answer:
Stock, Dividend, and Yield:
a) Computation of the percentage total return:
Total return = Dividend + Capital appreciation = $14.30 ($2.30 + $12)
Percentage of total return = $14.30/$70 x 100 = 20.43%
b1) Dividend yield = Dividend per share / price per share = $2.30/$70 = 0.032857 or 3.29%
b2) Capital gains yield = (Current price - initial investment)/ initial investment = ($82 - $70)/$70 = 0.1714 or 17%
Explanation:
a) The Dividend yield is a financial ratio (dividend/price) that shows how much a company pays out in dividends each year relative to its stock price.
b) Capital gains yield is the percentage price appreciation on an investment. It is calculated as the increase in the price of an investment, divided by its original acquisition cost. For instance, an equity security that is purchased for $700 and later sold for $825, the capital gains yield is 17.86%.
c) The total return from an investment is the sum of the dividend or interest received plus capital gains.
In July, Phil leased a building to Bob for a period of 15 years at a monthly rental rate of $2,000 with no option to renew. At that time, the building had a remaining estimated useful life of twenty years. Prior to taking possession of the building, Bob made improvements at a cost of $18,000. These improvements had an estimated useful life of twenty years. The lease expired on June 30, 2019 at which point the improvements had a fair market value of $2,000. Phil did not rent the property for the rest of the year. The amount that Phil, the landlord, should include in his gross income for 2019 is:
Answer:
$12,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount included in the gross income is shown below:
= Lease payment in the current year × number of months
= $2,000 × 6 months
= $12,000
Moreover, the improvement of $2,000 would not be included unless the property is sold off
Therefore the $12,000 included in the gross income
Berning Company purchased a tractor at a cost of $180,000. The tractor has an estimated salvage value of $20,000 and an estimated life of 8 years, or 10,000 hours of operation. The tractor was purchased on January 1, 2016 and was used 2,400 hours in 2016 and 2,100 hours in 2017. On January 1, 2018, the company decided to sell the tractor for $70,000. Berning uses the units-of-production method to account for the depreciation on the tractor.
Based on this information, the entry to record the sale of the tractor will show:
Select one:
A. A loss of $38,000
B. A gain of $70,000
C. A loss of $70,000
D. No gain or loss on the sale
Answer:
A. A loss of $38,000
Explanation:
Total depreciation on the tractor = (180,000 - 20,000) * (2,400 + 2,100) / 10,000 = $72,000
Net book value on January 1, 2018 = 180,000 - 72,000 = $108,000
Loss on sale = 70,000 - 108,000 = $38,000
Mr. Hudson notes that if he produces 10 pairs of shoes per day, his average fixed cost (AFC) is $14 and his marginal cost is $8; if he produces 20 pairs of shoes per day, his MC is $15. What is his AFC when output is 20 pairs of shoes per day
Answer:
Average fixed cost for 20 units = $7
Explanation:
The fixed costs are cost are expenditures that do not vary with the activity level within a given range. Unlike variable costs, fixed costs are tend to be unaffected in the short run by amount of production work done or service rendered.
The units produced will not have an impact on the total fixed costs but rather on the average fixed cost. The average fixed cost would become lower as the units produced increases.
Average fixed cost = Total fixed cost / Total units produced.
Hence , Total fixed cost = Average fixed cost × units produced
DATA
AFC - $14
Units - 10 units
Total fixed cost = 10 × 14 = $140
Average fixed cost for 20 units =Total fixed cost / Number of units
140/20 = $7
Average fixed cost for 20 units = $7
Cantrell Company is required by law to collect and remit sales taxes to the state. If Cantrell has $4,500 of cash sales that are subject to an 6% sales tax, what is the journal entry to record the cash sales
Answer:
Debit Cash $4,770
Credit Sales $4,500
Credit Sales Taxes Payable 270
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record the cash sales for Cantrell Company
Debit Cash $4,770
Credit Sales $4,500
Credit Sales Taxes Payable 270
Explanation:
Since Cantrell Company is been required to receive and remit the sales taxes in which If Cantrell has $4,500 of cash sales that are subject to an 6% sales tax this means we have to Debit Cash $4,770, Credit Sales $4,500 and Credit Sales Taxes Payable 270.
The Sales Taxes Payable will be :
Sales × Sales Tax Rate
Sales Taxes Payable = $4,500 × 0.06= $270
( A Credit to Sales Taxes Payable)
The Cash Received will be:
Sales + Sales Taxes Payable
Cash Received = $4,500 + $270 = $4,770
( A Debit to Cash)
Ridley Company estimates that overhead costs for the next year will be $4,057,500 for indirect labor and $600,000 for factory utilities. The company uses machine hours as its overhead allocation base. If 115,000 machine hours are planned for this next year, what is the company's plantwide overhead rate
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $40.5 per machine-hours
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Estimated overhead:
Indirect labor= $4,057,500
Factory utilities= $600,000
Total overhead= $4,657,500
Estimated machine-hours= 115,000
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 4,657,500/115,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $40.5 per machine-hours