Twenty-three nations negotiated the GATT in 1947 with the intention of using it as a bridge until a more substantial body could be created. But it took several years for it to happen, and from 1948 to 1995.
The GATT was the only multilateral agreement overseeing world commerce. A growing number of member nations met eight times during those 47 years for what were known as rounds of tariff negotiations. Average global tariffs had dropped from around 20% in 1947 to under 9% in 1994 by the conclusion of the Uruguay Round, the GATT's final conference.
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And upon this act, sincerely believed to be an act of justice, warranted by the Constitution, upon military necessity, I invoke the considerate judgment of mankind, and the gracious favor of Almighty God.
And upon this act, sincerely believed to be an act of justice, warranted by the Constitution, upon military necessity, I invoke the considerate judgment of mankind, and the gracious favor of Almighty God, " Lincoln said.
Lincoln had proposed the Proclamation on September 22, 1862. In what became known as the preliminary Emanication Proclamation, Lincoln made it clear, and in public, to the Confederate states that if they didn't return to the Union by January 1 , 1863, the President would issue a proclamation freeing slaves in those rebellious territories.
Lincoln was persuaded by secretary of state William Seward to wait until the Union had won a significant battlefield victory. The Union forces had just repulsed an attack by General Robert E.Lee's forces at the battle of Antietam , which Lincoln saw as the sign that the time had came for the Proclamation.
President Lincoln had given the states in rebellion approximately three months notice to lay down the arms and give up their desire for a separation nation.
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please help, i need help. im tired and i need help. need it soon
Following the Civil War, during the Reconstruction era, newly liberated African Americans faced enormous obstacles in trying to start their own families, farm their own land, build community organizations and churches, and seek equal justice under the law during a time of racist violence.
What was the reconstruction era?The Reconstruction era, which began after the American Civil War (1861–1865) and lasted roughly until the Compromise of 1877, was a time in American history.
Attempts were made to reconstruct the nation after the brutal Civil War, admit the earlier Confederate states back into the union, and address the political, social, and economic repercussions of slavery during Reconstruction.
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How did the battle of kings mountain influence the american revolutionary war? responses the patriots forced the british to retreat from new york. the patriots forced the british to retreat from new york. the patriots stopped the british soldiers from invading north carolina. the patriots stopped the british soldiers from invading north carolina. the patriots trapped general cornwallis, forcing him to surrender. the patriots trapped general cornwallis, forcing him to surrender. the patriots realized they could attack during a snowstorm
A key turning point in the Southern campaign was the battle. Following a run of Patriot defeats at the hands of Lord Cornwallis, the American Patriot militia's unexpected triumph over the Loyalists significantly boosted their morale.in kings mountain
At Kings Mountain, the Patriots caught up with the Loyalists. The Patriot fighters ambushed and surrounded the Loyalists, striking them completely by surprise and causing significant deaths. After an hour of combat, Ferguson's troops gave up after being fatally shot while attempting to break the Patriot line. Some Patriots, allegedly seeking vengeance for supposed murders committed by Banastre Tarleton's militiamen at the Battle of Waxhaws under the banner "Remember Tarleton's Quarter," refused to give up until their officers regained control over their men. Despite their victory, the Patriots had to leave the region immediately out of dread for Cornwallis' approach. After a brief trial, they later executed nine A key turning point in the Southern campaign was the battle. Following a run of Patriot defeats at the hands of Lord Cornwallis, the American Patriot militia's unexpected triumph over the Loyalists significantly boosted their morale. Cornwallis was forced to abandon his plan to invade North Carolina and retire into South Carolina as a result of Ferguson's death and the destruction of his Loyalist militia.
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during the vietnam war u.s. airplanes spread toxic chemicals to destroy forests and dropped napalm, a gelatinous form of gasoline that burns the skin of anyone exposed to it, on enemy positions in vietnam.
The US Chemical Warfare Service added rubber to the gasoline to produce a jelly mixture which would burn longer, would be harder to put out and would stick to the victim, causing fatal injuries during the vietnam war u.s. airplanes spread toxic chemicals to destroy forests and dropped napalm, a gelatinous form of gasoline that burns the skin of anyone exposed to it, on enemy positions in vietnam.
For internal combustion engines, gasoline made from crude oil is utilized as fuel. Gasoline is a fuel derivative of oil, which is the primary distinction between oil and gasoline. In the US, it is referred to as "gas," whereas in other countries throughout the world, it is referred to as "petrol," which is abbreviated from "petroleum spirits." The World History of Warfare textbook is intended for use in military history beginning college courses. Global military warfare history from antiquity to the present is covered in the text. In three thousand years of battle, it explores change and continuity, revolution and tradition.
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how did agriculture change the lives of early south american people? a. people competed over crops. b. people no longer needed to hunt. c. people became nomadic. d. people began to settle in one place.
Agriculture changing the lives of early South American people meant they began to settle in one place. In other words, they became sedentary. This is option d.
Agriculture is the practice of cultivating livestock and plants. In the rise of sedentary human civilization, it was the key development, whereas farming of domesticated species created food surpluses, which enabled people to live in cities.
Thousands of years ago, agriculture began. New farmers began to plant wild grains around 11,500 years ago after gathering them beginning at least 100,000 years ago. Goats, pigs, sheep and cattle were domesticated over ten thousand years ago, and plants were cultivated independently in at least eleven regions of the world.
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Explain why the 1920s were considered a decade that "roared".
5-8 sentences
The decade of the 1920s, also known as the Jazz Age, was a decade of economic prosperity and ease of living for many. This decade began with a roar and ended with a crash.
Jazz flourished, flappers redefined the modern look of British and American women, and Art Deco reached its peak. After World War I and the military mobilization caused by the Spanish Flu, President Warren G. Harding restored "normality" to the United States.
The 1920s were a decade of profound social change. The most obvious signs of change were the rise of consumerist economies and mass entertainment, which helped bring about a "revolution of morals and manners."
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list 2 things from your study of the 1920s that continue to be important or influential today and explain why you chose each one.
Answer:1920 Nineteenth Amendment To The Constitution ratified giving women the right to vote.
1921 The Emergency Quota Act is passed to restrict immigration from Southern and Eastern Europe.
1922 Fifty thousand people affected during Lower Louisiana Floods
Explanation:
3. summarize the main ideas of the enlightenment and romanticism. how are they similar and different? how does frankenstein represent and comment on these worldviews?
The main idea of Enlightenment is that it sought to challenge traditional religious and political authority, promote human rights, and encourage progress and tolerance whereas Romanticism was a reaction against the Enlightenment, emphasizing emotion, intuition, and imagination.
How are they similar and different?
The Enlightenment and Romanticism are similar in that both of them sought to challenge traditional religious and political authority. However, the Enlightenment was more focused on reason and science while the Romantic movement emphasized emotion and imagination.
How does Frankenstein represent and comment on these worldviews?
Frankenstein can be seen as a comment on both the Enlightenment and Romanticism. It expresses the dangers of using science and technology to play God, and the idea that a person's pursuit of knowledge can be dangerous. Frankenstein's creature is a warning against unchecked ambition and a reminder of the consequences of not showing compassion and understanding.
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1.Give a few reasons why it's important to be politically active or why young
people may be better at doing that than older generations.
Answer:What are the importance of political participation?
Political participation includes a broad range of activities through which people develop and express their opinions on the world and how it is governed, and try to take part in and shape the decisions that affect their lives.
Explanation:
LESSON 3 SUMMARY, continued
3. COMPARING AND
CONTRASTING
mara
Genesis, the first book of the
Torah, describes how the world
began. Using the Internet or
other sources, find a text from
another culture or religion
that describes how the world
began. On a separate sheet
of paper, write a short essay
comparing and contrasting
what you found to the Book
of Genesis.
According to
withstand a
two of each
on the ark.
show that t
Genesis al
world.
Many assignments, such as these ones, will expressly urge you to create comparisons. Other prompts may not directly ask you to compare and contrast, but they may offer you a topic where doing so might be beneficial.
ComparingComparing and contrasting, as the name implies, is the process of detecting both similarities and contrasts. You can choose to contrast two subjects or compare two subjects that have a lot in common—but there must be some basis for comparison in the first place.
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what part of mongol culture enabled chinggis (genghis) khan and his descendants to create such a vast empire?
Mongol leader (Chinggis) Genghis Khan rose from modest beginnings to set up the largest land empire in history. After uniting the nomadic tribes of the Mongolian plateau, he won huge snippets of central Asia and China. His scions broadcasted the empire even ahead, advancing to such far-off places as Poland, Vietnam, Syria and Korea.
What is Empire?
An empire is an aggregate of many distinct states or territories under a highest ruler or oligarchy. This is in abnormal to an association, which is a comprehensive state voluntarily composed of self governing states and peoples. An empire is a large polity which principles over territories external of its original boundaries.
Mongol leader (Chinggis) Genghis Khan rose from modest beginnings to set up the largest land empire in history. After uniting the nomadic tribes of the Mongolian plateau, he won huge snippets of central Asia and China. His scions broadcasted the empire even ahead, advancing to such far-off places as Poland, Vietnam, Syria and Korea.
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What conclusion about early british history and literature can you draw based on the information presented in unsolved mysteries of history? in what way does this conclusion enhance or enrich your understanding of the arthurian legend and its origins? support your response with evidence from the text.
The early medieval era to the eighteenth century are included in the scope of early British literature, which spans a millennium of English writing.
- Unsolved mysteries of history is a book written by Paul Aron. The author presents explanations for some of history's most intriguing mysteries and explains why he thinks history contains all the intellectual hurdles, unexpected revelations, and twists and turns of a great mystery thriller.
- King Arthur was a warrior, a knight, and a king who led a group of heroes on numerous heroic adventures while slaying giants, witches, and monsters. He is famed for his Knights of the Round Table and for uniting the peoples of his realm. Although he suffered a terrible death, he is still regarded and honored in every nation to this day.
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After the War of 1812, President James Monroe promised to make sure that
the United States:
OA. remained neutral in all conflicts between other countries.
B. remained the strongest country in the Americas.
C. would expand to reach the coast of the Pacific Ocean.
D. would never be challenged by Great Britain again.
Answer:remained the strongest country in the Americas.
Explanation:
The federal government responded to work stoppages called by unions during the late 1800s by taking which action?
MULTIPLE CHOICE!!!!
- using troops to force strikers to go back to work
- establishing the right to collective bargaining
- enforcing antitrust laws and court rulings more aggressively
- passing labor-friendly legislation and regulations
The federal government responded to work stoppages called by unions during the late 1800s by using troops to force strikers to go back to work. Thus, the first option is the correct answer.
What is a work stoppage?A work stoppage is a temporary cessation of work as a form of protest that can be initiated by employees or company management. Work stoppages, when initiated by employees, refer to a single employee or group of employees ceasing work on purpose as a form of protest.
The late nineteenth century saw an increase in the mass production of goods by new machines. Labor organization became more appealing as a result of mechanization and factory production. These labor unions were able to organize work stoppages, or "strikes," in order to publicize their grievances about working conditions and wages. During that time, business leaders responded to their actions by locking out union employees and hiring non-union labor.
Therefore, the federal government to prevent work stoppages have to use troops to force the people on strike to go to work.
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why do you think the french people embraced napoleon as emperor so soon after fighting a revolution that rid them of a king?
He made sure that everyone who mattered benefited from his rule. Because he ended feudalism and gave the peasants the opportunity to maintain their land, the peasants liked him.
One of the greatest military leaders in history, Napoleon Bonaparte was a French general who also served as the nation's first emperor. Napoleon restructured education, established the Napoleonic Code, modernized military organization and training, and forged the enduring Concordat with the Pope. Alexander publicly challenged Napoleon's authority by transgressing the terms of the Treaty of Tilsit with France by dealing with England. On April 12, 1814, Napoleon's army was routed and seized by combined Austrian, Prussian, and Russian forces, forcing him to relinquish his kingdom.
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to what extent was the dissident movement of the 20th century effective in the downfall of the soviet union?
Gorbachev's decision to allow elections with a multi-party system and
create a presidency for the Soviet Union began a slow process of democratization that ultimately destabilized communist control and contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union.
The failed coup against Gorbachev in August 1991 sealed the fate of the Soviet Union. The coup, planned by communists, reduced Gorbachev's power and pushed Yeltsin and the democratic forces to the forefront of the Soviet and Russian politics.
The collapse of the Soviet Union was a process of internal disintegration within the Soviet Union (USSR) that resulted in the end of the existence of the country and its federal government as a sovereign state, resulting in its constitutional republics gaining full sovereignty on 26 December.
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How was America still fighting against communism? (2-3 sentences)
America was still fighting against communism during the Cold War by trying to contain the spread of communism. This was done by providing economic and military aid to countries in danger of invasion or subversion, deploying U.S. forces to hot spots, and engaging in diplomatic efforts to contain the spread of communism. Additionally, the U.S. also engaged in psychological warfare and propaganda to try to discredit communism and promote democracy.
according to the scholars in the film, by the 1840s what shift happens in the british empire:
A Famine and British policies led to the death of millions of people. Eugenics was the idea of encouraging middle class people to have more children and to prohibit breeding of the lower class. People of color were usually the lower class so they were even more discriminated against.
With the union of England and Scotland in 1707, English colonial policy became "British," promoting domestic industry, foreign trade, fisheries, and shipping by establishing colonial settlements in the New World and utilizing its resources through businesses like the Hudson's Bay Company and the South. The new act put an end to the previous British policy of excluding Americans from any efforts aimed at generating money. It specified that colonists might only export specific goods to other nations after passing through Britain first. The colonists began to rebel by boycotting, or refraining from purchasing, British products. In Boston, Massachusetts, in 1773, some colonists vented their resentment by disguising as Indians, stumbling onto ships in the harbor, and throwing foreign tea into the water. The Boston Tea Party was referred.
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in general, was chine helpful or harmful to the development of neighboring empires and kingdoms
Answer: Based on historical analysis, it is concluded that China was helpful to the development of neighboring empires and kingdoms.
This is because China has been in existence for many years and was famous for having many products which traded with neighboring empires and kingdoms, such as silk, pottery, spices, rice, wine trade, etc.
Also, China was famous for being the inventor of many technological advancements or tools that helped make life easier during the early civilizations, such as "paper, the printing press, the compass, the water clock, etc."
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is that China was beneficial to the neighboring empires and kingdoms.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about potlatching is NOT true?
A)
Potlatching is an example of competitive feasting.
B)
Potlatching was misinterpreted as a classical case of economically wasteful behavior.
C)
Potlatching is well documented among Native American communities of the North Pacific Coast of North America.
D)
Potlatching is a form of exchange that has long-term adaptive value.
E)
Potlatching is a case that proves that the profit-maximizing motive is a human universal.
Answer:
D) Potlatching is a form of exchange that has long-term adaptive value.
What is the main purpose of a potlatch?
Historically, the potlatch functioned to redistribute wealth in what some refer to as a gift-giving ceremony. Valuable goods, such as firearms, blankets, clothing, carved cedar boxes, canoes, food and prestige items, such as slaves and coppers, were accumulated by high-ranking individuals over time, sometimes years.
What is an example of a potlatch?
In a more general sense, to potlatch can signify giving or holding a feast, wild party, or both! Example: During the potlatch, the chieftain gave a speech to thank all of his guests. Example: We held a crazy potlatch for my sister's 16th birthday.
how did the adoption of the mercantilist policies by european states impact the establishment and growth of the african slave trade?
Indians' hunger is one of the effects of British mercantilist policy in that country.
In the 16th and 18th centuries, England implemented new rules restricting access to its waterways and taxing imports of foreign commodities. As a result, mercantilism took over as the prevailing economic philosophy of the period. It was suggested to the colonists to buy their things from England rather than from other countries. Natural resources from the colonies were sent to England, where they were transformed into completed goods and sold back to the colonists. Because of this, Britain was able to control the slave trade and send slaves via English harbors to America. A gulf developed between the colonists and the British because of the high rates of inflation and onerous taxes in the colonies.
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Overall, the poem can best be interpreted as a responses religious sermon against atheism religious sermon against atheism cautionary tale about prideful claims cautionary tale about prideful claims humorous account of historical events humorous account of historical events fervent call to continued study of nature fervent call to continued study of nature firm rebuke of slothful lifestyles.
We can see from the poem that it is best understood as: A. a religious sermon against atheism. A sermon is a religious speech or oration delivered by a preacher, who is typically a clergyperson
In sermons, a biblical, theological, or moral subject is covered, and emphasis is typically placed on a particular belief, rule, or action in both historical and contemporary contexts. Exposition, encouragement, and practical application are common sermon elements. Preaching is the act of giving a sermon. In secular usage, the term "sermon" can be used to derogatorily describe a morality lecture. In Christian tradition, a sermon is typically delivered to a congregation in a place of worship from a raised architectural feature called a pulpit or an ambo or from behind a lectern. The Latin word sermon, which means "discourse," is the source of the Middle English word sermon, which was itself borrowed from Old French. a brief sermon known as a sermonette (usually associated with television broadcasting, as stations would present a sermonette before signing off for the night). Many speeches without interjection that some interpret as sermons can be found in the Christian Bible, such as Jesus' Sermon on the Mount in Matthew and Peter's after-Pentecost speech in Acts.
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white southerners expressed their desire to continue by issuing the southern manifesto. integration segregation desegregation
The answer is B. White southerners expressed their desire to continue segregation by issuing the southern manifesto.
The Manifesto attacked Brown as a maltreatment of legal power that intruded upon states' freedoms. It encouraged southerners to deplete every "legal mean" to oppose the "chaos and confusion" that would result from school desegregation. Smith had helped out a few Congresspersons to foster the Pronouncement, and Walter F.
Southern individuals from Congress marked the Southern Manifesto to go against the Supreme Court administering. In spite of the fact that it had no lawful standing, it urged Southerners to resist the Court transparently.
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in what ways was the colonial experience in the americas distinct from life in empires elsewhere in the world in early modern times? essay
The institution of slavery, There was a crushing need for labor to develop New World cash crops, especially sugar and tobacco, throughout the American colonies.
The English colonists, who did not use slavery at home and preferred to employ servant work, slowly adopted this new system of African enslavement. However, by the end of the seventeenth century, the English had all but come to rely on African slaves in America, especially in the Chesapeake Bay provinces. Slavery was a long-standing tradition among Africans, but it was not based on race. Africans enslaved other Africans as prisoner of war, for crimes, and to pay off debts; they often utilized their slaves for domestic labour and small-scale agriculture, not for raising cash crops on vast plantations. In addition, unlike slavery in the New World, slavery in Africa was frequently a transient state rather than a lifetime punishment.
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ancient hawaiian society was based on a strict caste system ruled over by a political specialist to whom commoners paid tribute. they were a a. chiefdom. b. band. c. tribe. d. state.
Ancient Hawaiian society was based on a strict caste system ruled over by a political specialist to whom commoners paid tribute. They were a tribe. The correct answer is option(c).
A strict caste system governed ancient Hawaiian society, which was ruled by a political specialist (Ali'i) to whom commoners (Maka'aina) paid tribute. They had a strict caste system that prohibited people from moving from one class to another because they were born into the classes.
People were born into specific social classes, according to the Hawaiian strict caste system. Each class was given its own set of duties and responsibilities. Thus, ancient Hawaiian society was based on a strict caste system that prohibited people from moving from one class to another once they were born.
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Under what slogan did president wilson convince americans to abandon their isolationist tendencies and enter world war i on the side of the allies?.
President Wilson convinced Americans to abandon their isolationist tendencies and enter World War I on the side of the allies under the slogan "To make the world safe for democracy".
At first America did not want to interfere in the conflict of World War I because of isolationist tendencies. However, things changed when the Germans sank the Lusitania which resulted in the deaths of 128 Americans. President Woodrow Wilson emphasized in 1917 that America's decision to enter the First World War was to make the world safe for democracy. President Woodrow Wilson, who was born in Virginia in 1856, had seen the horrors of war, so America's entry into World War I was called the crusade.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. In 1609 the area known as New York was first claimed and settled by Henry Hudson, who was an Englishman, but he was employed by a ______ company.
In 1609 the area known as New York was first claimed and settled by Henry Hudson, who was an Englishman, but he was employed by a Dutch company.
What island did Henry Hudson find in 1609?
On September 2, 1609, the Dutch boat Half Moon cruised into what is currently New York Harbor and moored close to Staten Island. For the following five weeks, the British bloke Henry Hudson and his team of sixteen men investigated the waterway that presently bears his name.
What did Henry Hudson do in 1609?
In 1609, Henry Hudson was picked by the Dutch East India Organization to look for an entry to Asia. In September of that year, Hudson arrived on the shores of the waterway that would be named for himself and asserted the grounds along it for the Dutch. This nineteenth-century etching, in view of a canvas by Robert W.
What was the effect of Henry Hudson investigation?
Henry Hudson's investigations laid the foundation for the making of the Hudson's Cove Organization, which played a main part in the European venture into of the Canadian west. In the mid 1600s, European had barely any familiarity with the west and cared hardly at all about it. The huge grounds were just a deterrent to exchange with China.
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Following the election of James Monroe:
A. a new political party was formed to oppose Monroe.
O B. the fairness of Monroe's election was brought into question.
O
C. the United States fell into a state of chaos and disorder.
D. the United States' people were more unified than ever.
Following the election of James Monroe, the United States' people were more unified than ever. The Option D is correct.
What was the importance of the James Monroe tenure?The fifth President of the United States, James Monroe (1758-1831), oversaw the major westward expansion of the United States and strengthened American foreign policy in 1823 with the Monroe Doctrine, a warning to European countries against further colonization and intervention in the Western Hemisphere.
Monroe, a native of Virginia, served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War (1775-83) before embarking on a long political career. In 1803, he assisted in the negotiation of the Louisiana Purchase, which doubled the size of the United States. He also acquired Florida as president.
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Answer: d
Explanation:
in what ways do the military practices reflect the influence of the steppe environment on the mongols?
The Mongol military doctrine, according to Marco Polo, was very different from the common European military doctrines of the time. Large infantry forces were supported by smaller corps of infantry archers and cavalry in European armies.
What was the environment of the Mongols?Nonetheless, modern Mongolia has faced environmental problems and challenges in its habitat, despite its small population and vast territory. Humans are to blame for the majority of these problems, including growing desertification. Man-made disasters have caused crises, causing damage to water supplies, forests, and land.
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before the sixteenth century, in the united states, the young were viewed either as property or as miniature adults. by the age of , they were expected to assume the responsibilities of adults.
juvenile delinquent In the United States prior to the sixteenth century, children were either seen as property or as little adults. They were anticipated to take on adult responsibilities by the age of adulthood.
The first juvenile court in the country was established in Chicago in 1899 according to the Wisconsin Juvenile Court Act of 1899.
The law gave the court authority over abused, abandoned, and neglected children under the age of 16. The court did not prioritize punishment but rather rehabilitation.
To reduce stigma, the court's records had to be kept private. The law prohibited the incarceration of minors younger than 12 in jails and required the segregation of juveniles from adults when they were detained. The act also allowed for informality in court procedures.
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