.The textbook claims that the framers of the Constitution considered pure democracy to be perilous at the time of the Constitutional Convention and therefore drafted a document to restrain its excesses. is accurate.
The division of powers has perhaps been the most important political principle in the development of constitutional governance in Western democracies. The doctrine's development over time, from its emergence during the English Civil War to its development in the eighteenth century, when it was essential to the American republic's founders, to subsequent political thought and constitution-making in Britain, France, and the United States, is traced by M. J. C. Vile in the definitive work on the topic. In addition to "A Model of a Theory of Constitutionalism," the author also examines behavioralist and centralizer objections of the ideology. The second version of The Liberty Fund is now available and includes the whole 1967 edition published by Oxford, a significant epilogue titled.
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Public policy ________.a. is more of a theory than a realityb. is typically made by one branch of government acting alonec. requires multiple actors and branches to carry outd. focuses on only a few special individuals
A public policy is regarded as a phenomenon that requires multiple actors and branches to carry out the functions related thereunder. Therefore, the option C holds true.
A public policy can be referred to or considered as the one wherein the implementation of the same is done in order to ensure smooth political functioning of the social structures of the society. A public policy is directly oriented towards providing welfare to the society, and is always in the best interest, or in their well-being.
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should the federal courts be active or restrained in their use of judicial review. develop an argument in favor of or against judicial review in the context of a democratic society.
Because elected authorities are primarily responsible for formulating policy, judicial restraint is viewed as preferable to judicial activity.
Justice via judicial definition?relating to the execution of justice or the rendering of judgments in courts of justice: judicial processes; the judicial system. of or pertaining to a judge; appropriate to the nature of an arbitrator; judgelike: judiciary gravity. of or relating to courts of justice or to judges; judicial system: judicial functions.
What is a judicial example?There are several methods to employ judicial power, including in the following situations: An insurer fraud case is heard by a judge. The judge declares the defendant guilty on the basis of precedent set down in a prior case heard in another court. There is a murder case in court.
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what are the meanings of the eight shapes and eight colors used for traffic signs? (20-21) 2. what actions should you take at stop, yield, and speed limit signs? (20-23) 3. what are five situations where warning signs might be used? (23-25)
1. The meanings of the eight traffic-related shapes are as follows: Octagon - Stop; Triangle - Yield; Pentagon - School; Round - Railroad Crossing; Pennant - No Passing; Diamond - Warning; and Horizontal Rectangle - Guide.
Eight traffic-related colors are used, and their respective meanings are as follows: Red denotes a stop, yield, or prohibited situation; Yellow, a warning; White, a regulation; Orange, a construction zone or detour; Black, a regulation; Green, a guide; Blue, a motorist service; and Brown, a public recreation area.
2. Stop completely at a stop sign and give way to oncoming traffic and pedestrians. Give the right of way to oncoming vehicles by slowing down or stopping at a YIELD sign. Speed limit signs specify the legal top or bottom speed.
3. A variety of hazards, including as no passing zones, railroad crossings, school zones, sharp bends, crossroads up ahead, and animal crossings, may be indicated with warning signs.
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TRUE/FALSE. in a criminal case, the defendant must convince the court that based on the evidence it is more likely than not that the defendant is not guilty.
False. In a criminal trial, the defendant must persuade the judge that the evidence indicates that the accused is not guilty more often than not.
What constitutes a criminal offense?A person whom have committed an offense or has been found guilty in court is referred to as a criminal. Criminal also denotes involvement in a crime. Criminal behavior refers to actions or individuals that are connected to or participating in criminal activity.
What three categories of criminals exist?Typically, there are three categories: felonies, misdemeanors, and infractions. State legislators decide how serious a crime is to be classified; this decision is made with the crime's gravity in mind. Significant fines and perhaps jail time are imposed as penalties for misdemeanors.
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In which case would true impossibility NOT apply?
A. Nelson contracted with a local restaurant to supply 10,000 pounds of potatoes, but a tornado tore through his field, completely destroying it.
B. A record company contracted with Darlene to produce a CD of traditional folk ballads; unfortunately, Darlene died before recording began.
C. Reed agrees to purchase an expensive piece of jewelry for $25,000; a week later, he tells the jeweler that he simply does not have that kind of money.
D. None of these are correct.
Here in this available situation true impossibility will not apply in [option c] which is " Reed agrees to purchase an expensive piece of jewelry for $25,000; a week later, he tells the jeweler that he simply does not have that kind of money."
What is True impossibility?
True impossibility is also known as legal impossibility. Legal impossibility is a traditional common law defense to a charge of an attempted crime. Legal impossibility arises when the act, if completed, would not be a crime. A person believes she is committing a crime, but the act is, in fact, lawful. For example, a person may believe she is receiving stolen goods, but the goods are in fact not stolen.
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Which domestic policies most affect national security? choose two correct answers.
A nation security policy is formed by the national government and the military. The policy that kept top secret and is the main element of protecting a nation or a country at the time of war.
The domestic policy involves cybersecurity, naturla disasters, protection against disease, and terrorism these are some of the man aspect of national defense.
The two option such as investigating domestic terrorists and improving cybersecurity affect the national security.
Hence the option investigating domestic terrorist and improving cybersecurity is correct.
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.
a police officer decides to pull over a driver because he is driving too fast. this is an example of a government policy. t/f
True, Due to the driver's excessive speed, the police officer chooses to pull him over. An illustration of a government policy is this.
Government policy is a statement of the government's political initiatives, strategies, and goals in relation to a specific issue. For instance, a government might decide to raise taxes as part of its policy in order to raise more money from taxes generally. Regulation, restriction, and facilitation are the three categories of public policies. The justifications for why things should be done a certain way are outlined in government policy. The description of a path of action in government policy serves as a springboard for change. They have a say on things like tax rates, laws governing immigration, pensions, parking tickets, and even where you go to school.
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Answer:
for real the dum question in civics class, bro t/f the class bro
Explanation:
_____ union membership offers services such as credit cards and discounted health insurance, but it has no ties to the employee's workplace and does not provide representation in collective bargaining.
Associate
The benefits of associate union membership include credit cards and reduced health insurance.
What exactly is a union?combining or merging two or more objects into one act or instance. forming a single political entity out of two or more independent and distinct units. Unions bargain collectively with employers in order to reach agreements. The resultant union contract outlines the wages, working hours, benefits, and standards for workplace health and safety.
Who stands to gain from a union?Because unions establish pay norms and workplace protections, all workers profit from their existence. Workers like you who are union members earn the most from union's ability to bargain on their behalf with employers.
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As the first officer arriving at the crime scene, make a list of things that you would need to do.
Answer: Even with limited knowledge of evidence and it's preservation, a police officer who is the first responder to a crime scene can properly protect, preserve, and, in some cases, collect evidence.
Explanation: :)
For purposes of computing the deduction for qualified residence interest, a qualified residence includes only the taxpayer's principal residence and one other residence.
True
False
true
A qualified residence includes the taxpayer's principal residence and one other residence of the taxpayer or spouse. The principal residence meets the requirement for nonrecognition of gain upon sale under § 121. The one other residence, or second residence, is used as a residence if not rented or, if rented, meets the requirements for a personal residence under the rental of vacation home rules.
For purposes of computing the deduction for qualified residence interest, a qualified residence includes only the taxpayer's principal residence and one other residence. This statement is true.
A qualified residence includes the taxpayer's principal residence and one other residence of the taxpayer or spouse. The principal residence meets the requirement for nonrecognition of gain upon sale under section 121. The one other residence, or second residence, is used as a residence if not rented or, if rented, meets the requirements for a personal residence under the rental of vacation home rules.
Qualified residence means real property, but less any portion of that property that is used for commercial purposes, with an equalized assessed value of less than $250,000 that is the disabled veteran's primary residence.
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Under the 12th amendment, if no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes for president, _____.
The three candidates that garner most electoral college votes are chosen as president by the House and Senate if no candidate obtains a majority of those votes. Each delegate from a state gets one vote.
What does the word "Amendment" mean?The provisions of a contract and perhaps other instrument may be amended or supplemented. An amendment is a new addition or change that largely maintains the integrity of the original document. Other times, a modification completely delete the old content and replace it with fresh wording.
In layman's words, whatever is the First Amendment?Initial Amendment Explained. No law establishing a religion, forbidding its free practice, or restricting the right to free expression or the press may be passed by Congress.
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exit3 of 5. the basic speed law means that you may never drive faster than it is safe for the current conditions. t/f
The basic speed law means that you may never drive faster than it is safe for the current conditions - True
According to the Basic Speed Law, when a traffic and infrastructure analysis is helpful, authorities must raise or lower the top speed limits. Many states have straightforward speed limits that recognize that, on occasion, road conditions and speeds can vary significantly. No speed limit that is posted will be adequate for all driving circumstances.
According to the Basic Speed Law," a person should never drive faster than is currently safe. A person might receive a ticket for driving too fast for the circumstances if, for instance, a person is driving 45 mph in a 55 mph zone during a thick fog. So, the basic speed rule is to never go faster than is safe for the situation.
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party brand names convey information about the parties to which of the following? state party organizations voters members of the state legislatures members of congress
party brand names convey information about the parties to members of congress.
Despite the fact that party affiliation is central to many theories of how laws are made and that party cues have a significant impact on how voters perceive political candidates, surprisingly little is known about the circumstances in which congressional candidates use partisan symbols on the campaign trail. The current study examines the "supply side" of partisan cues using data on candidates' broadcast commercials from six elections (1998-2008). It indicates that politicians strategically use party brand Additionally, we demonstrate that the institutional framework in which politicians run their campaigns matters in addition to the personal and district-level elements that affect how they use partisan language.
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are given to states and local governments o nthe condiiton that all expenditures are limited to the probel or borup specified by law
Categorical grants Congress gives money to states and localities with the requirement that spending is restricted to a particular issue or group that is listed in the law.
Federal payments known as categorical grants are awarded to state and local governments to promote their collaboration in carrying out particular goals and initiatives. Compared to block grants, these funds offer state governments less flexibility. Categorical grants include Medicaid and the food stamp program, for instance. Block grants give beneficiaries more freedom over how to use grant money and have fewer restrictive federal administrative requirements. Project grants, formula grants, formula-project grants, and open-ended reimbursement grants are the four categories of categorical awards that are recognized by law. An open-ended reimbursement award is given as compensation for expenses incurred by a government organization but does not have a set dollar amount.
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which of the following examples illustrates the danger of countercyclical monetary policy? select all that apply:
An aggressive expansionary monetary policy and high interest rates can be identified as the examples that illustrate the danger of countercyclical monetary policy. Therefore, the options A and B hold true.
A monetary policy can be referred to or considered as a policy, which is implemented by the authorities in order to foresee an economic growth, thereby bringing a sense of stability in the financial operations within its own jurisdictions where it has been brought into effect. Moreover, it may have countercyclical illustrations.
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which of the following examples illustrates the danger of countercyclical monetary policy? select all that apply:
A. Aggressive expansionary monetary policy causes the economy to overshoot potential GDP and swing into an inflationary gap.
B. High interest rates implemented by the Fed to reduce inflation cause the economy to go into a recession.
when a fmvss-121 compliant tractor-trailer is running down a highway and the driver applies the service brakes, which of the following is true at the time of the brake application?
when a fmvss-121 compliant tractor-trailer is running down a highway and the driver applies the service brakes, both service application and hold-off circuits are charged with air is true at the time of the brake application.
A circuit in electronics is a complete circular channel via which electricity flows. A current source, conductors, and a load make up a straightforward circuit. In a broad sense, the word "circuit" can refer to any permanent path through which electricity, data, or a signal can pass. A string of holiday lights is an illustration of a series circuit. No current will flow and none of the lights will turn on if even one of the bulbs is missing or burned out. Parallel circuits resemble the more compact blood arteries that emerge from an artery and join a vein to carry blood back to the heart.
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According to the essay, what is the effect of dividing control of the military power of the united states between congress and the president?.
The effect of dividing control of the United States' military power between the President and Congress is "preventing the consolidation of power in one individual."
The war powers are divided between Congress and the president under the Constitution. Despite the fact that only Congress has the authority to declare war and adequate military budget, the president is the commanding officer in chief of the armed forces.
How does the executive branch impact military strength?
The military is given power by the executive branch. The military's power is limited by the executive branch.
Which of the following statements best explains why the executive branch's power is limited by the Constitution? The executive branch is restricted by the Legislation in order to prevent the former president from toppling the president.
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lower police presence in many communities press space to open better economic conditions press space to open lower levels of illegal drug use press space to open legalization of some drugs
If you want to learn more about the nearly 3,000 individuals who die from illegal drugs every year and want to curb crime, then use the internet to get the truth.
In Europe, facilities for supervised drug use, where illegal narcotics can be consumed under the watch of trained staff, have been in operation for the past 30 years. The main goals of these facilities are to lower the immediate risks of disease transmission through unsafe injection practices, stop drug-related overdose deaths, and link high-risk drug users to addiction treatment and other health and social services. Physical dependency is the first sign of an illegal substance misuse disease. A tolerance to and withdrawal symptoms from the drug of abuse can be used to identify this. When you need more of a substance to attain the same results you did when you first started, this is tolerance. When a tolerance is developed, stopping the drug use may cause withdrawal symptoms.
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When did the Supreme Court first meet?
Answer:
February 1, 1790
Explanation:
The specific areas of law that are important to the real estate professional include the law of contracts, the general property law, the law of agency, and specificA)state tax law.B)state real estate license law.C)local real estate license law.D)federal real estate license law.
The specific areas of law that are important to the real estate professional include the law of contracts, the general property law, the law of agency, and specific state real estate licence law.
These laws define the legal relationship between licensees and the parties to a real estate transaction. They also serve to provide each with a clear understanding of the duties that the real estate licensee will be expected to perform in the transaction.For example, brokerage relationship laws may require licensees to exercise reasonable skill and care, promptly present all offers and counter offers, disclose material information to the parties and act in the best interest of the client or customer, rather than in the licensee's own interests.
So, the correct answer is [Option B] The state real estate licence law.
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Do all of the Justices have to be present in order to hear a case?
Answer:
A quorum of six Justices is required to decide a case. Justices may also participate in a case by listening to audio recordings of the oral arguments and reading the transcripts.
Explanation:
removing existing barriers when readily achievable in public buildings, such as adding braille markings to elevator buttons, is a requirement of which law?
A limited use/limited application elevator, or LULA, is smaller and moves more slowly than a typical passenger elevator found in a large commercial structure.
According to Meihls, LULAs are made for limited capacity and normally only carry passengers up one or two storeys. Churches, schools, libraries, and small businesses frequently have them.In order to increase accessibility in already-existing structures, LULAs can also be installed. In order to be in compliance with the 2010 Standards for Accessible Design (the most recent revision), your building must be altered, renovated, or expanded to remove "accessibility barriers in existing places of public accommodation when doing so is readily achievable."
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If agreement of either party is obtained by fraud, misrepresentation, mistake, undue influence, or duress, or if the contract is one of adhesion, or is unconscionable, a(n):
a. voidable contract results
b. void contract results
c. valid contract results
d. executed contract results
If agreement of either party is obtained by fraud, misrepresentation, mistake, undue influence, or duress, or if the contract is one of adhesion, or is unconscionable, then it will be voidable contract results.
A voidable contract is a formal agreement between two parties that may be rendered unenforceable for any number of legal reasons, which may include: Failure by one or both parties to disclose a material fact. A mistake, misrepresentation, or fraud. Undue influence or duress.When a contract is voidable, a party to the contract is able to cancel or revoke the contract. Contracts can become voidable due to:
Mistake. A contract can be cancelled on the grounds of a mutual mistake of fact. .Lack of capacity. A person must have the legal ability to form a contract in the first place. A person who is unable, due to intoxication or mental impairment, to understand what she is doing when she signs a contract may lack capacity to enter into a contract.Coercion, undue influence, misrepresentation and fraud. Getting consent for a contract in a number of shady ways (like Contracts entered into based on coercion, threats, false statements, or improper persuasion)can make a contract voidable. Minor. Falling under the umbrella of capacity, a contract entered into by a minor typically may be voided by the minor or by his or her guardian.Hence, Option A is correct
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Does the Department of Commerce possess the power to restrict imports?
In U.S., the Department of Commerce does not possess the power to restrict imports, rather, the Congress only has such power to regulate the channels of commerce.
What role is performed by Department of Commerce?The department is an executive department of the federal government concerned with creation of the conditions for economic growth and opportunity. Some of its tasks are gathering economic and demographic data for business and government decision making and helping to set industrial standards.
The main purpose of Department of Commerce is to create jobs, promote economic growth, encourage sustainable development and block harmful trade practices of other nations.
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Why does the judge in unlocking the cage take issue with using the ""great writ"" of habeas corpus to grant chimpanzees rights?.
Judge is trying to unlocking the cage and handle the issue by using the ""great writ"" for all habeas corpus in order to to grant chimpanzees rights because the team wants to make a good history in courtroom, by attempting and improving all the animals' legal law with position to provide all rights to them.
The DNA of a chimpanzee suits for almost 98% with the DNA of a human. Does this suggest that they ought to be entitled to the identical rights As of these days the principle query to decide whether or not you've got got a proper or now no longer is: are you a human being? In Unlocking the Cage.
D.A. Pennebaker and documentary veteran Chris Hegedus observe Steven Wise in his notable mission to interrupt down the prison wall that separates animals from human beings. His crew’s, the Nonhuman Rights Project, goal is to convert an animal, extra specific ‘’non-human’’ animals, e.g. chimpanzees, whales, elephants, from a ‘’thing’’ and not using a rights to someone that has prison safety and prison personhood. Wise and his crew are making records through submitting the primary court cases to acquire this goal.
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an executive agreement is a clarification of congressional policy issued by the president and having the full force of law. T/F
An executive order agreement is a clarification of congressional policy issued by the president and having the full force of law. its true
An executive order is a direction from the president of the United States that is signed, written, and made public. It controls how the federal government operates. Executive orders can be referred to by their assigned number or topic because they are numbered consecutively. Executive orders are occasionally comparable to other presidential documents in terms of format, formality, and issuance, but these documents have different functions. Proclamations, which contain information about holidays, commemorations, government observances, and trade, are also signed and numbered sequentially. The federal government uses administrative orders, such as memos, notices, letters, and communications, to manage administrative issues. Administrative orders are signed but are not numbered. Executive orders, proclamations, and some administrative orders, three categories of presidential papers, are all published in the Federal Register.
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Perhaps she is like a living witness who can report and not please them in this job.
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the federal crime victims' rights act provides victims with the right to be reasonably notified of any parole proceedings and the right to attend and be reasonably heard at such proceedings. true false
According to the federal crime victims' rights legislation, victims have the right to be informed of any parole hearings in a reasonable manner, as well as the right to attend and be heard in a reasonable manner.
What accomplished by the Crime Victims Rights Act?The rights that a person has as a victim of crime are outlined in the Crime Victims' Rights Act (CVRA) (18 U.S.C. 3771). Victims have precise legal definitions for the purposes of these rights and assistance. The Victims' Rights and Restitution Act (VRRA), found at 34 U.S.C.
What are the three parts of the 1970 Act on Victims' Rights?the right to prompt and complete restitution as stipulated by law. the privilege from unjustified delays in proceedings. the right to be treated fairly and with respect for the privacy and dignity of the victim.
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Is the type of the exception object always the same as the type declared in the catch clause that catches it? if not, why not?.
No, The type of any exception object is not at all same. we can say it as super class for the given sub class which is very well enough to catch all the clause which catches it.
If an exception does now no longer have an identical seize clause, the present day approach terminates and throws the exception to the subsequent better level. If there's no matching seize clause at any better level, then this system terminates with an error. Your software can do something with the exception item that it chooses to.
A seize clause can seize any exception that can be assigned to the Throwable type. This consists of the Error and Exception types. One such exception is the restriction exception ( System. Limit Exception ) that the runtime throws if a governor restriction has been exceeded, which include while the most variety of SQL queries issued has been exceeded.
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when a decision is involved and any ambiguity exists about the commander's intent, the briefer should
When a decision is involved and there is ambiguity about the commander's intent, the briefer should take proactive steps to seek clarification.
One approach is to submit a draft of the memorandum for record (MFR) to the appropriate authorities for correction and clarification before proceeding with the final document. By doing so, the briefer ensures that any ambiguities or misunderstandings are addressed and corrected in the MFR, which serves as an official record of the decision-making process.
This process allows for necessary revisions and improvements to be made, ensuring that the final document accurately reflects the commander's intent and provides clear guidance for further actions. It promotes effective communication, reduces potential misunderstandings, and enhances the overall decision-making process.
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