According to the law of conservation of energy, which statement must be
true?
O A. The total energy in a system can only increase over time.
B. Energy that is transformed is neither destroyed nor created.
C. There is only one form of energy
D. Energy can change only from nuclear to chemical.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Energy is neither created nor destroyed, the law of conservation states that.


Related Questions

Calcula en watts y en caballos de fuerza la potencia mecánica de una grúa que efectúa un trabajo de 60000 joules en 3 segundos

Answers

Answer:

I. Potencia mecánica = 20000 Watts.

II. Potencia mecánica = 26 caballos de fuerza.

Explanation:

Dados los siguientes datos;

Trabajo realizado = 60000 julios

Tiempo = 3 segundos

Para encontrar el poder;

I. En vatios:

Potencia mecánica = trabajo realizado / tiempo

Potencia mecánica = 60000/3

Potencia mecánica = 20000 Watts

II. En caballos de fuerza;

1 vatio = 0.0013 caballos de fuerza

20000 Watts = 20000 * 0.0013 = 26 caballos de fuerza.

Potencia mecánica = 26 caballos de fuerza.

Una grua que efectua un trabajo de 60000 J en 3 s, tiene una potencia mecánica de 20000 W o 27 HP.

Una grua efectua un trabajo (W) de 60000 Joule en 3 segundos (t).

La Potencia mecánica (P) se define como la cantidad de trabajo realizado por unidad de tiempo.

[tex]P = \frac{W}{t} = \frac{60000J}{3s} = 20000W[/tex]

Podemos convertir 20000 W a caballos de fuerza usando el factor de conversión 1 HP = 735.5 W.

[tex]20000W \times \frac{1HP}{735.5W} = 27 HP[/tex]

Una grua que efectua un trabajo de 60000 J en 3 s, tiene una potencia mecánica de 20000 W o 27 HP.

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An observer notices that 12 waves pass by in 4 seconds. What is the frequency of these waves? 0.33 Hz 16 Hz 48 Hz 3 Hz

Answers

Answer:

Frequency = 3 Hz

Explanation:

Frequency is a measure of Hertz. Recall that Hertz is the unit expressing cycles/second, where one second is the denominator of the fraction for simplicity. If there are 12 waves every four seconds, and one wave represents one cycle, dividing 12 waves by 4 seconds will give the answer of 3 waves (or cycles) per one second.

The frequency of these waves is 3 Hz. The correct option is D.

What is a frequency?

Frequency is the number of cycles or oscillations of a wave that occur in one second, measured in Hertz (Hz). It is a fundamental property of waves and is directly related to the energy and wavelength of the wave. The higher the frequency of a wave, the more energy it carries and the shorter its wavelength.

The formula for frequency (f) is:

f = 1 / T

where f is the frequency in Hertz (Hz) and T is the period of the wave in seconds (s). The period is the time it takes for one complete cycle or oscillation of the wave to occur.

Here in the Question,

The frequency of the waves can be calculated using the formula:

frequency = number of waves/time

In this case, the number of waves is 12 and the time is 4 seconds. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

frequency = 12 waves / 4 seconds = 3 Hz

Therefore, the frequency of these waves is 3 Hz.

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An incline plane is 12-m long and 4-m high. A block is pulled up the ramp with a spring scale. The reading on the spring scale is 70-N. How many Newtons would the block actually weigh if you had to lift it the 4-m height?

Answers

Answer:

W = 210 N

Explanation:

For an ideal machine:

[tex]Work\ In = Work\ Out\\(P)(L)=(W)(H)[/tex]

where,

P = Effort = Spring Scale Reading = 70 N

L = Effort Arm = Length of inclined plane = 12 m

W = Actual Load (Weight) to be lifted = ?

H = Load Arm = Height = 4 m

Therefore,

[tex](70\ N)(12\ m) = (W)(4\ m)\\\\W = \frac{(70\ N)(12\ m)}{4\ m}[/tex]

W = 210 N

I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST NO LINKS
_____________ is the rubbing force that acts against motion between two touching surfaces.

Inertia
Friction
Momentum
Acceleration

Answers

Answer:

friction

Explanation:

when 2 plates rub againts each other it makes friction same as in the earth. EXAMPLE just like how you rub your hands together

Answer:

Friction

Explanation:

Which of the following actions may help to prevent a rear-end collision?

rolling forward if there is room
pumping the brake to make the brake lights flash
rolling forward if the front zone is clear
all of the above

Answers

Rolling forwards if zone is clear

B. Direction: In each of the following situations, identify the method of heat transfer that takes place
(conduction, convection, or radiation).

1. Hot milk is stirred with a spoon, later the spoon gets hot

2. The air near the ceiling of a closed room is warmer, because the warm air rises.

3. You are doing artwork at your table near a lamp, you start to feel hotter.

4. During nighttime, the cool air from the land moves toward the sea to replace the rising warm air.

5. In a pool, the water near the surface is slightly warmer.

6. The washed clothes under the sun dries up.

7. The scouts stand near a bonfire during their camping-

8. Fish is cooked over a hot pan.

9. Iron nail being heated in a candle.

10. A boy playing outside starts to feel hotter.​

Answers

Answer:

1) Conduction

2)Covection

3)Radiation

4)Convection (Land breeze one of the application of convection of heat)

5) Convection

6)Radiation

7) Radiation

8)Conduction

9) Conduction

10) Radiation

Hope it helps

An electron has a mass of 9.1x10-31 kg. What is
its momentum if it is travelling at a speed of
3.5x10 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

3.185×10^-29 kgm/s

Explanation:

Momentum(p)=mass×velocity

=9.1×10^-31×3.5×10

=3.185×10^-29 kgm/s

A clock draws 2.0 watts of power to operate and is in operation 8,600 hours per year. The energy usage of the clock, in kWh per year, is closest to

Answers

Answer:

the energy usage of the clock per year is 17.2 kWh

Explanation:

Given;

power drawn by the clock, P = 2 W

duration of the clock's operation, t = 8,600 hours per year

The energy usage of the clock per year is calculated as;

E = Pt

[tex]E = (\frac{2}{1000} )kW \ \times \ 8,600 \ hr\\\\E = 17.2 \ kWh[/tex]

Therefore, the energy usage of the clock per year is 17.2 kWh

When entering an expressway, in the acceleration lane you should: A search for a gap in traffic and adjust your speed to the speed of the traffic. B set the cruise control for highway speed. C make a complete stop and check traffic for a suitable gap. D get as close to the vehicle ahead as possible so you can merge into the same gap.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation: search for a gap in traffic and adjust your speed to the speed of the traffic.

The current through a 12W resistor in an electric circuit is 1.5A. Calculate the potential differences across the resistor

Answers

Answer:

Potential difference = 8 Volts

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Power = 12 Watts

Current = 1.5 A

To find the potential difference;

Power = current * voltage

12 = 1.5 * voltage

Voltage = 12/1.5

Voltage = 8 Volts

Therefore, the potential difference which is the same as voltage is 8 Volts.

How does the intensity of light change for a location depending on the season?

Answers

Answer:

The intensity of light can change with the time of the day, season, geographic location, distance from the equator, and weather. It gradually increases from sunrise to the middle of the day and then gradually decreases toward sunset; it is high during summer, moderate in spring and fall, and low during winter time.

Explanation:

translational movement with the tilt of the earth's axis we can explain the change in intensity that an area receives determined with the weather station.

In summer the axis points to the sun, which is why more intensity per unit area arrives. In winter the axis moves away from the sun intensity per unit area is less

The intensity of the radiation is defined by the relationship between the power on the irradiated surface

        I = P / A

where I is the intensity, P is the power emitted by the sun and A is the area.

The intensity of the radiation that reaches it is around 1400 W / m² in the upper part of the Earth's atmosphere, this amount varies slightly when the planet passes from its furthest point from the sun to its closest point, that is, perihelion to aphelion.

The most important variation of this intensity is due to the fact that it has its axis inclined and the normal to the area changes in relation to the incident radiation during the translational movement around the sun.

In the summer the axis of the earth is inclined towards the sun, so the rays fall more perpendicularly, therefore their absorption over the area is maximum and the temperature rises.

In winter, the earth's axis is tilted away from the sun, so the rays they carry are distributed over a larger surface area and therefore less energy is absorbed per unit area and the temperature decreases.

In the spring and autumn seasons, the Earth's axis is almost vertical, so the absorption is intermediate and the temperature of the Earth is between the two maximums.

Using an analysis of the translational movement with the inclination of the earth's axis, we can explain the change in intensity received by an area determined with the weather station.

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hello please help i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

First answer.

Explanation:

There may be a 5N force, but if the frictional force also equals 5N, than they cancel eachother out, resulting in the brick still staying still, as it is resting on a (perfectly) level surface, but any amount of force would make the brick move.

If a force of 10 N acts on an object and an additional force of 6 N acts on the object in
the same direction. What will be the net force be on the object?
4N
60 N
6N
16 N

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

For this kind of problem, forces add. F = F1 + F2

F1 = 6 N

F2 = 10 N

F = 6N + 10N

F = 16N

Mr. Barcena reached a top speed of 5m/s in 2 seconds from rest, what was his average acceleration including units?
correct answer is not here
.25
OO00
5.2
2.5

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The equation for acceleration is

[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_0}{t}[/tex] where vf is the final velocity and v0 is the initial velocity. Filling in:

[tex]a=\frac{5-0}{2}[/tex] so

a = 2.5 m/s/s

what are the effects of atmospheric pressure​

Answers

Answer:

Cloudiness, Wind, and Precipitation. There's more effects produced because of force is more if the surface of the area is smaller, and less when the surface is larger. It also affects weather, it can be measured with a barometer.

Explanation:

Which of the following descriptions apply to the Milky Way galaxy

Answers

Where are the choices?
You didn’t give me descriptions, but I’ll describe the Milky Way anyway
It is 100 thousand light years in diameter
It is a huge cloud of star creating gas
We live in it
It is a spiral galaxy
Hopefully this helped ☺️

What is an atom called after it was proven wrong

Answers

Answer:

An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element.

Matter is composed of very tiny or microscopic particles called "Atom".

(According to Dalton atomic theory some of his principles were wrong and later was corrected but the definition of an atom was right in his theory).

You walk 200m south, then 50m east. What is your displacement?

Answers

250m good luck onnur test

In which stars will you likely find fusion of heaveir elements such as helium and oxygen

Answers

The answer would be red giants and supergiants

Removing an electron from a neutral atom will result in an atom that?

Answers

Removing an electron from a neutral atom will result in an atom that is positive.

Answer:

give me brainllest if this is right.

Explanation:

No, the atom will get a positive charge.

8. What is the total mechanical energy of a penny dropped off of the top of the Empire
State Building if it has a potential energy of 47 J, and a kinetic energy of 23 J?
A.18J
B.24 J
C.70 J
D.667 J

Answers

Answer:

C 70 Joules because all of the energy of converted to potential energy.

When a +0.00235 C charge
moves from point A to point B, its
electric potential energy increases
by 0.418 J. What is the potential
difference between A and B?
Include the correct sign, + or -.
(Unit = V)

Answers

Answer:

177.87

Explanation:

acellus

The potential difference between the points A and B is 177.9 V.

What is meant by potential difference ?

Potential difference between any two points is the amount of work required to move a unit positive charge along any path from point A to point B without accelerating is referred to as the electric field.

Here,

The charge on the particle, q = +0.00235 C

The change in electric potential energy, ΔU = 0.418 J

The potential difference can be defined as the electric potential energy per unit charge.

Therefore, the potential difference between A and B,

V = ΔU/q

V = 0.418/0.00235

V = 177.9 Volt

Hence,

The potential difference between the points A and B is 177.9 V.

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Please answer this!!! I will give brainliest!!!

Answers

Answer:

The last one

Explanation:

Answer:

The dotted line from the earth to the moon represents your line of sight when looking at the moon. ... So the basic explanation is that the lunar phases are created by changing angles (relative positions) of the earth, the moon and the sun, as the moon orbits the earth

Explanation:

Which weather event is most likely to occur if there are warmer than average ocean waters in the Pacific? Group of answer choices Flooding in the southern United States due to El Niño Wet conditions in the Pacific Northwest due to El Niño Weak trade winds due to La Niña Drought in the southern United States due to La Niña

Answers

Answer:

Flooding in the southern United States due to El Nino

Explanation:

An El Nino is said to be taking place during the period of a rise in the temperature of the water at the equatorial Pacific above average combined with a weaker than normal east winds.

The opposite condition is La Nina

The effects of an El Nino includes an higher amount of rainfall and can sometimes cause destructive flooding which is observed in the Southern United States from during the fall through spring

The weather that is most likely to occur if there are warmer than average ocean waters in the pacific is flooding due to El Nino in the southern United States.

A scientist told his student assistants that he had sorted groups of mice by their intelligence and asked the assistants to assess the groups’ maze-solving abilities. The scientist had not actually sorted the mice by intelligence. The students rated the “highest intelligence” group of mice as the best maze solvers and the “lowest intelligence” group as the worst maze solvers. What was the scientist trying to demonstrate by doing this experiment?
Experimental subjects should never be put into groups.
Mice should not be judged by their intelligence.
Higher intelligence mice are better maze solvers.
People can introduce their own biases into an experiment.

Answers

Answer: People can introduce their own biases into an experiment.

Explanation:

The scientist had not actually sorted the mice in terms of intelligence which means that the rats in all the groups possessed the same intelligence on average yet the students after assessment, still corroborated his false narrative by stating that the more intelligent mice were better at solving mazes.

This means that somehow, they must have altered the assessment to fit the narrative of the scientist and they might have done this either consciously or unconsciously. This therefore shows that people will usually introduce their own biases into an experiment in order for it to turn out a certain way.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Edge 2020

For a total of 8 hours, Erica rode her motorcycle down a freeway at 80 kilometers per hour.
There was a car behind her for one-quarter of that time. How far did Erica ride while the car
was behind her?

Answers

80 kilometers 1/4 of that is 20 kilometers so the car followed her for 20 kilometers or 2 hrs

When a 3.25 A current flows across a resistor, the voltage drops by 212 V. What is the resistance?

Answers

Answer: 65 ohm

Explanation:

What is the total kinetic energy of a hoop of radius 1 m and mass 2 kg that rolls at an
angular velocity of 1 rad/s?

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

What is the total kinetic energy of a hoop of radius 1 m and mass 2 kg that rolls at an

angular velocity of 1 rad/s?

need help on these questions

Answers

1. V= 110
I= 11
R=10

2. V= 110
I= 5.5
R= 20

3. V= 100
I= 5
R= 20

4. V= 500
I= 5
R= 100

To show work plug in those numbers to V=IR

If two vectors are 7 cm and 5 cm .then what's the addition of these two?

Answers

Answer:

7 + 5 = 12

7 + 5 = 12    

Explanation:

Since it asks for 2 vectors, you have to add 2 times.

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