According to the Gibbs free energy equation, G= H-T S, when could a high temperature make a reaction that was nonspontaneous at low temperature spontaneous
Answers
Answer:
For the reaction to be spontaneous at high temperatures, ΔG < 0 and, ΔH > 0 and ΔS > 0.
Explanation:
According to the Gibbs free energy equation, for the reaction to be spontaneous at high temperatures when it was not spontaneous at low temperatures, the free energy change ΔG < 0.
Since ΔG = ΔH - TΔS where ΔH = enthalpy change and ΔS = entropy change,
For ΔG < 0 at high temperatures, ΔH > 0 and ΔS > 0. That is both ΔH and ΔS are positive at high temperatures.
So, for the reaction to be spontaneous at high temperatures, ΔG < 0, and ΔH > 0 and ΔS > 0.
When ΔH and ΔS are both positive
Related Questions
which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity?
A) oxygen
B) nitrogen
C) carbon
D) boron
Answers
Answer:
option d) is the correct answer
How long will it take for the 1.35 mg sample of Pt-236 in to decay to 1.00 mg, half life of Pt-236 is 2.86 years?
Answers
Answer:
1.238 years will it take
Explanation:
The isotope decay of an atom follows the equation:
Ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]₀
Where [A] could be taken as the amount of the isotope after t years
[A] = 1.00mg
t = ?
k is the decay constant; k = ln2 / Half-life
k = ln 2 / 2.86 years = 0.2424 years⁻¹
[A]₀ is the initial amount of the isotope = 1.35mg
Replacing:
ln1 = -0.2424years⁻¹*t + ln 1.35
0.2424years⁻¹*t = ln 1.35
t =
1.238 years will it takeSelect the correct answer.
Which unit is used for measuring atomic mass?
AMU-aka
Atomic mass unit
Answers
Answer:
The unit of Atomic mass is "amu"
Explanation:
Atomic mass unit
How many joules are required to melt 80 grams of ice to water at 0 C?
Answers
Explanation:
Its value is 6.02 kj/mol. This means for every mole of ice we melt we must apply 6.02 kj of heat. We can calculate the heat needed with the following equation:
q
=
n
×
Δ
H
where:
q
= heat
n
= moles
Δ
H
= enthalpy
In this problem we would like to calculate the heat needed to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C. This problem can be broken into three steps:
1. Calculate moles of water
2. multiply by the enthalpy of fusion
3. Convert kJ to J
Step 1: Calculating moles of water
35
g
×
(
1
m
o
l
18.02
g
)
=
1.94
m
o
l
s
Step 2: Multiply by enthalpy of fusion
q
=
n
×
Δ
H
=
1.94
×
6.02
=
11.678
k
J
Step 3: Convert kJ to J
11.678
k
J
×
(
1000
J
1
k
J
)
=
11
,
678
J
Finally rounding to 2 sig figs (since 34°C has two sig figs) we get
q
=
12
,
000
J
One last note, if the temperature were not 0 °C then the ice would have to be heated in addition to melted. This would be a phase change problem combined with a heat capacity problem.
How many liters of water vapor is produced when 33.4 moles of gaseous ammonia is reacted in the following reaction? Hint: Convert to moles first
Answers
Answer:
4 liters I think actually hold on
How many moles of calcium oxide are formed when 3 moles of calcium react with oxygen?
Answers
Answer:
3 moles of Calcium Oxide are formed
Explanation:
Based on the reaction of Calcium Ca, with oxygen, O₂, to produce calcium oxide, CaO is:
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
where 2 moles of calcium produce 2 moles of Calcium oxide.
That means, if 3 moles of Ca react in presence of oxygen:
3 moles of calcium oxide are formed
Charged particles from the Sun follow Earth’s magnetic field to the poles where they create the _______________.
Answers
im guessing the Aurora Borealis
Which statement is true for nuclear reactions but not for chemical reactions?
#
Choice
A.
They convert some energy into mass.
B.
They convert some mass into energy.
C.
They break bonds between atoms.
D.
They form bonds between atoms.
Answers
dose my hair look good
Answers
Answer:very blurry but yes
Explanation:
Hi give me 1 example Of kinetic energy
Answers
Answer:
A river flowing at a certain speed comprises kinetic energy as water has certain velocity and mass
Explanation:
Answer: A river flowing at a certain speed or a moving car
Explanation:
what can you infer about aspirin’s ester group?
A. It provides aspirin’s pain-killing ability.
B. It makes the compound more digestible.
C. It reduces fevers.
It's B
Answers
Answer:
Option B, aspirin’s ester group provides greater digestibility to aspirin
Explanation:
Aspirin ester group has three parts
carboxylic acid functional group (R-COOH) ester functional group (R-O-CO-R') aromatic group (benzene ring)Aspirin is a weak acid and hence it cannot dissolve in water readily. The reaction of Aspirin ester group with water is as follows -
aspirin
(acetylsalicylic acid) + water → salicylic acid + acetic acid
(ethanoic acid)
Aspirin passes through the stomach and remains unchanged until it reaches the intestine where it hydrolyses ester to form the active compound.
What is the total volume of water that you have if you calculated that it
weighs 180g?
Answers
The function of the cell wall is to
A.make a organism rigid
B.provide internal support for an animal
C.control substances going in and out of organisms
D.make a plant cell rigid
Answers
Answer:
D.make a plant cell rigid
Explanation:
Cell wall is present only in a plant cell. Option A, B & C are functions of the cell membrane not the cell wall.
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[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]
D.make a plant cell rigid
thanks hope it helps.What is the common uses for Manganese????
Answers
Floodplains extend from one side of the river valley to the other.
True or False
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
hope this helps!
~mina-san
Answer:
Explanation: true
What are some facts about Radon?????
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Radon is radioactive.
Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas.
Radon causes cancer.
Breathing radon can increase your risk of developing lung cancer.
No immediate symptoms.
You must test for radon.
Radon is present indoors and outdoors.
Radon can build up in any building.
Answer: No but I have a three elmos dolls in my basement
Explanation:
PLS HELP FAST!!!! Determine the new concentration if you dilute 500mL of a 1.9M solution of NaCl to 1L.
Answers
Answer:
M2 = 0.95M
Explanation:
M1V1 = M2V2
(1.9)(0.5) = M2(1)
M2 = 0.95M
Brainliest grind of 2014i-
Answers
Answer:
IM just too pogchamp
Explanation:
The Balanced equation for the combustion of ethene is given below. If 97.7 g of oxygen is used, how much heat energy will be produced?
Answers
Answer:
the answer is d. 74.02
Explanation:
When ogyen all together with the different things to get this.
calculate the mass of 0.5 moles of caco3 in grams with procedure
Answers
Answer:
50g
Explanation:
moalr mass of CaCO3= 40g/mol+ 12g/mol+(16g/mol*3)
=52g/mol+48g/mol
=100g/mol
1 mol= 100g
0.5mol=x
by cross multiplication,
0.5*100gmol=x mol
x=50g
for elements in groups 13-18, the number of valence electron is____.
Ten more than their group number
Equal to their group number
unrelated to their group number
ten less than their group number
Answers
Answer:
-5 electron
hope its correct
An ideal gas contained in 5.0 liter chamber at a temperature of 37°C. If
the gas exerts a pressure of 2.0 atm on the walls of the chamber, which of
the following expressions is equal to the number of moles of the gas?
a.
(2.0)(5.0)
(2.0) (310)
b. (2.0)(0.0821)
(5.0) (37)
c.
(2.0) (0.0821)
(5.0) (310)
d.
(0.0821) (37)
(0.0821)(5.0)
e.
(2.0)(5.0)
(0.0821) (310)
Answers
Answer:
i am doing this in science also i would like to know if u know
Explanation:
The initial amount of low-quality energy available from an energy resource is called its net energy.
Answers
Answer:
La cantidad de energía disponible de una fuente de energía determinada se denomina recurso energético. La escasez de recursos energéticos (petróleo, carbón y madera) en algunas de las fuentes de energía más utilizadas plantear necesidad de usar otras fuentes investigar el modo más rentable de emplearlas
Explanation:
Answer:
false
Explanation:
its the amount of high-quality energy available from a given quantity of an energy resource minus the high-quality energy needed to make the energy available.
Consider the diagram above. If you placed a rubber duck on the
surface of the water in the middle of the pot, in which direction
would you expect the duck to move?
Answers
Answer:
But there is nothing above
is visible light considered matter true or false
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
false
What the common uses for Bohrium?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Bohrium's most stable isotope, bohrium-270, has a half-life of about 1 minute. It decays into dubnium-266 through alpha decay. Since only a few atoms of bohrium have ever been made, there are currently no uses for bohrium outside of basic scientific research.
Answer:
look it up?
Explanation:
Faster-moving water can carry a greater load.
true or false
Answers
Answer:
That is false
Explanation:
Just because it moves faster doesn't mean that it can carry and bigger load.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
can i get brainliest plz
identify the state of matter in the box,
Answers
Answer:
gas
Explanation:
particles are very far apart
The given diagram represents gaseous state of matter. Both a volume and a definite form are absent from a gas. The separation of gas particles is great.
What is state of matter?Solids, liquids, gases, plus plasma are the four states of matter that may be found in daily life. However, a number of additional states of matter have indeed been found.
Some of these additional states are created when a material transitions among two states of matter and doesn't actually exhibit the characteristics of either state. The most exotic are others. Both a volume and a definite form are absent from a gas. The separation of gas particles is great. The gas in a balloon and the air are two examples of gases. The given diagram represents gaseous state of matter.
Therefore, the given diagram represents gaseous state of matter.
To learn more about state of matter, here:
https://brainly.com/question/9402776
#SPJ6
Calculate the Density of the substances below to determine if they will float or sink in water.
Mass
Volume
Density
Float or Sink
45. Substance 1
90 ml
46. Substance 2
450 grams
35 grams
24 grams
70 ml
47. Substance 3
12 ml
Answers
Explanation:
If the density of the object is more than that of water, it will sink. Otherwise it will float. The density of water is 1 g/mL.
Substance 1,
Mass, m = 450 g, Volume, V = 90 mL
Density = mass/volume
So,
[tex]d_1=\dfrac{450}{90}\\\\=5\ g/mL[/tex]
It will sink.
Substance 2,
Mass, m = 35 g, Volume, V = 70 mL
Density = mass/volume
So,
[tex]d_2=\dfrac{35}{70}\\\\=0.5\ g/mL[/tex]
It will float.
Substance 3,
Mass, m = 24 g, Volume, V = 12 mL
Density = mass/volume
So,
[tex]d_3=\dfrac{24}{12}\\\\=2\ g/mL[/tex]
It will sink.
Que representa en la reacción química
Na2SO4(s)+H2O(1)=
Answers
Answer: The given reaction is a double displacement reaction.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction equation in which both positive and negative ions of two different reactants are exchanged then it is called a double displacement reaction.
For example, [tex]Na_{2}SO_{4} + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{2}SO_{4} + Na_{2}O[/tex]
Here, hydrogen ions of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] are replaced by the sodium ions of [tex]Na_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]. Also, sulfate ion of [tex]Na_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] are replaced by oxygen ion of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex].
Thus, we can conclude that the given reaction is a double displacement reaction.