According to the Brinsted -Lowry. what is an acid ? what is a base ? ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

According to the Brønsted definition, an acid is a substance capable of donating a proton, and a base is a substance capable of accepting a proton. ... The species giving up the proton is HCl, an acid. The species accepting the proton is water, the base. The species Cl- is the conjugate base of HCl.


Related Questions

What is a similarity between a fish embryo and a human embryo in the late stages of development?
They both have tails
They both have gills.
They both have spines.
They both have arms.

Answers

They both have gills

Answer:In the LATER stages of development they would have a spine

Explanation:

Which superpower would you have for the rest of your life?
The ability to fly
Teleportation
Super speed
Super strength
Invisibility
Time travel
Or be normal and have nothing special

Answers

time travel is the best option

To prepare a buffer solution with a pH of 4.1, which acid should be used?
glycine: pka = 2.35
benzoic acid: pka = 4.19
hydrobromous: pKa = 8.7

Answers

Answer:

benzoic acid: pka = 4.19

Explanation:

How many grams are in 1.2 x 1024 atoms of sodium?

Answers

Answer:

46 g

Explanation:

First we convert 1.2 x 10²⁴ atoms of sodium into moles, using Avogadro's number:

1.2x10²⁴ atoms ÷ 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 2.0 mol

Then we convert 2.0 moles of sodium into grams, using sodium's molar mass:

2.0 mol Na * 23 g/mol = 46 g

Thus, there are 46 grams in 1.2x10²⁴ atoms of sodium.

If 5.00 g of O2 gas has a volume of 7.20 L at a certain temperature and pressure, what volume does 15.0 g of O2 have under the same conditions?

Answers

65.0 L.








I need more characters

The volume 15.0 g of O₂ has at a certain temperature and pressure is 2.16 L.

What is volume?

Volume is the space occupied by a three-dimensional object.

By the law of dilution

M₁/V₁ = M₂/V₂

Mass 1 is 5.00

Volume 1 is 7.20 L

Mass 2 15.0 g

Volume 2 is to find

Putting the value in the equation

5.00/ 7.20 = 15.0 / V₂

V₂ = 7.20 × 15.00/ 5.00 = 21.6

Thus, the volume will be 21.6 L.

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Which of the following is NOT part of STP?
O O Fahrenheit
O 1 Atmosphere
O 273 Kelvin
O 101.3 kiloPascals

Answers

Answer:

Farenheit

Explanation:

STP is used to measure standard temperature and pressure -- it uses Kelvin for temperature, not Farenheit.

What is the hydrogen ion concentration ([H']) of a substance with a pH of 4.91?

Answers

Answer:

The pH of a solution is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution. A solution with a high number of hydrogen ions is acidic and has a low pH value. A solution with a high number of hydroxide ions is basic and has a high pH value. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with a pH of 7 being neutral.

What is the correct chemical name for N3H4

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass of N3H4 name is 84.0761 g/mol

Convert between N3H4Na(CH3) weight and moles

The chemical name for the formula N₃H₄  is Trinitrogen Tetrahydride

How a chemical compound is named ?

The first element is named by simple using the name of the element. The second element is named by taking the stem of the element name and adding the suffix -ide

The element that is less electronegative is written first ,there are exceptions like , Carbon is always first in a formula and hydrogen is after nitrogen in a formula such as  NH3 .

The sequence of common nonmetals in binary compound is

        C , P ,  N ,  H ,  S ,  I ,  Br ,  Cl ,  O ,  F .

        So Now for N₃  =  Tri Nitogen

        and for H₄   =  Tetra Hydride

 Therefore the chemical name is Trinitogen Tetrahydride.

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what climate is Colorado in?
A.Most Subtropical Mid-Latitude
B.Polar
C.Moist ContinentaMid-Latitiude
D.Dry​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Dry

Explanation:

Colorado's combination of high elevation, midlatitude, and continental interior geography results in a cool, dry climate.

Amanda inserted the gel tray with the well towards the red ( ) end of the chamber during gel electrophoresis and carefully pipetted her samples into the wells as indicated in the lab directions. After viewing her gel under UV light, she did not find bands in the regions that she was expecting. What did she most likely see in her gel results and why

Answers

Answer:

hello the options related to your question is missing attached below is the complete question with the options

answer:

Any visible bands were found in the small area above the wells instead in the expected large bottom area of the gel, because Amanda should have placed the wells into the black (-) end of the chamber for DNA to move towards the opposite red (+) end of the gel.   (  2 )

Explanation:

Why Amanda did not see any bands in the region that she was expecting is because during electrophoresis ( which allows the distinguishing of various lengths of DNA fragments on a gel )  the DNA been negative will migrate to the positively charged  electrodes and  The shorter brands will move faster through the gel, providing DNA fragments arrangements on the gel according to size.

Which set of coefficients would be needed to balance the chemical equation below?

Answers

Answer:

2Zn2+3O2 ----> 2ZnO+2SO2

Explanation:

Sonni added 23.79 mL of KOH to 20.00 mL of 0.393 M HF until the equivalence point was reached. What is the concentration of conjugate base at the equivalence point after the initial neutralization?

Answers

Answer:

0.1795 M

Explanation:

From the given information:

The equation is:

[tex]\mathbf{HF_{(aq)}+ KOH_{(aq)} \to KF _{(aq)} + H_2O}[/tex]

From the above equation, the reaction will go to completion due to the strong base:

At the equivalence point, moles of acid (HF) will be equal to moles of base (KOH)

[tex]\text{Number of moles = Volume} \times Molarity[/tex]

Thus. since moles of HF = moles of KOH

Then; 0.020 × 0.393 M = 0.02379 × (x) M

(x) M = [tex]\dfrac{0.02 \times 0.393 \ M}{0.02379}[/tex]

(x) = 0.3304 M

Thus, the molarity of KOH = 0.3304 M

Using the balanced neutralization reaction;

moles of HF = moles of KOH = moles of conjugate base = 0.00786 mol

Volume = 0.020 L + 0.02379 L

Volume = 0.04379 L

Volume of the solution =  0.04379 L

Therefore; Molarity = [tex]\dfrac{moles}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity = [tex]\dfrac{0.00786 \ mol}{0.04379 \ L}[/tex]

Molarity = 0.17949 mol/L

= 0.1795 M

After the initial neutralization, the molarity at the equivalence point will be:

"0.17949 mol/L"

Concentration of solution

According to the question,

→ HF (aq) + KOH (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] KF (aq) + H₂O

Since, moles of HF = moles of KOH

We know that,

Number of moles = Volume × Molarity

→ 0.020 × 0.393 = 0.02379 × M

By applying cross-multiplication,

The molarity of KOH be:

M = [tex]\frac{0.02\times 0.393}{0.02379}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{0.00786}{0.02379}[/tex]

   = 0.3304 M

By using balanced neutralization reaction,

Volume = 0.020 + 0.02379

             = 0.04379 L

hence,

The molarity will be:

= [tex]\frac{Moles}{Volume}[/tex]

By substituting the values,

= [tex]\frac{0.00786}{0.04379}[/tex]

= 0.17949 mol/L

Thus the response above is correct.

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________ exercise strengthens skeletal muscle, and ________ exercise strengthens skeletal and cardiac muscle.
a.resistance, aerobic
c.
aerobic, resistance
b.
aerobic, aerobic
d.
resistance, resistance

Answers

Answer:

... :-!...................nose...........

is the sun the only star in our solar system

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate......

Explanation:

This is ur answer.......

The largest star, and indeed the only star in our solar system, is the sun. The sun is a bit under a million miles across. About 110 Earths put side by side would equal the size of the sun. The sun has 99.8 percent of the mass of our solar system.

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Follow me! :)

yes hahahahahahah......

can u identify a chemical equation for the saponification of olive oil as per your experiment?
I​

Answers

yes you can identify it depending on the experiment made

What is a hot spot?
Own words

Answers

Answer: Hotspot: A hotspot is a physical location where people can access the Internet, typically using Wi-Fi, via a wireless local area network (WLAN) with a router connected to an Internet service provider. ... While many public hotspots offer free wireless access on an open network, others require payment.

A hot spot is an area on Earth over a mantle plume or an area under the rocky outer layer of Earth, called the crust, where magma is hotter than surrounding magma. The magma plume causes melting and thinning of the rocky crust and widespread volcanic activity.

Explanation: MY own word's.

How many grams of ( S ) - 1 - chloro - 4 - ethyl - 2 - methylhexane and triphenylphosphine would you need to create 4 . 1 5g of ( S ) - 1 - chloro - 4 - ethyl - 2 - methyl triphenylphosphonium assuming an 8 1 % yield for the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The standard molar mass is:

For (S )-1-chloro-4-ethyl-2-methylhexane = 162.5 g/mol

For triphenylphosphine  = 262 g/mol

For  ( S )-1-chloro-4-ethyl-2-methyl triphenylphosphonium = 424.5 g/mol

The mass required for 81% yield = [tex]\dfrac{81}{100} \times Theoretical \ yield = 4.15 g[/tex]

Theoretical yield = [tex]\dfrac{4.15}{0.81}[/tex]

= 5.1235 g

thus, since 424.5 g yield produce from 162.5 g

5.1235 g yield will produce = [tex]\dfrac{162.5}{424.5}\times 5.1235 \ g[/tex]

= 1.9613 g of alkyl halide (-chloro) required.

Also, since 424.5 g yield produce from 262 g phosphine

5.1235 g yield will produce = [tex]\dfrac{262}{424.5}\times 5.1235 \ g[/tex]

= 3.1622 g of triphenylphosphine required.

What is the standard temperature? Express your answer in kelvins to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

The standart temperature is 273.15 degrees Kelvin

Explanation:

Answer:

i would say its 0 degrees celcius

Explanation:

It is often possible to change a hydrate into an anhydrous compound by heating it to drive off the water (dehydration). A 45.91 gram sample of a hydrate of MnSO4 was heated thoroughly in a porcelain crucible, until its weight remained constant. After heating, 37.07 grams of the anhydrous compound remained. What is the formula of the hydrate

Answers

Answer: The formula of the hydrate is [tex]MnSO_4.2H_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Decomposition of hydrated manganese sulphate is given by:

[tex]MnSO_4.xH_2O\rightarrow MnSO_4+xH_2O[/tex]

Molar mass of [tex]MnSO_4[/tex] = 151.0 g/mol

According to stoichiometry:

(151.0+18x) g of [tex]MnSO_4.xH_2O[/tex] decomposes to give 151.0 g of [tex]MnSO_4[/tex]

Thus 45.91 g of [tex]MnSO_4.xH_2O[/tex] decomposes to give= [tex]\frac{ 151.0}{151.0+18x}\times 45.91g[/tex]  of [tex]MnSO_4[/tex]

Also we are given : 37.07 g of  [tex]MnSO_4[/tex] is produced

Thus we can equate the two equations:

[tex]\frac{ 151.0}{151.0+18x}\times 45.91=37.07[/tex]

[tex]x=2[/tex]  

Thus the formula of the hydrate is [tex]MnSO_4.2H_2O[/tex]

Aspirin synthesis involves the addition of an acetyl group to salicylic acid in a condensation reaction with an alcohol. The acetyl group could be added with a carboxylic acid but the preferred procedure is to use the acid anhydride. Why is preferable to use an acid anhydride for ester formation with an alcohol rather than a carboxylic acid

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The synthesis of asprin involves the;

i) Hydrolysis of Methyl salicylate

ii) Reaction of salicylic acid with acid anhydride

The chemical name of asprin is acetylsalicylic acid.

It is preferable to use an acid anhydride for ester formation with an alcohol rather than a carboxylic acid because we will not produce water which can then cause the hydrolysis of the newly formed ester.

Classify the following as either an element, compound, homogeneous mixture or
heterogeneous mixture:
sodium chloride

Answers

Sodium chloride is the chemical name for salt and is composed of sodium and chlorine, so it is a compound.

In Which State of matter are molecules moving the slowest
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas

Answers

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

Molecules in solids only vibrate in place, while the other two have moving molecules

It is solid because it has the most tightly packed Particles

im not sure if it is a molecule or an atom ​

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

I looked it up:P

Only the 2nd answer is right, uncheck the 1st one

Explanation:

If we had a chemical formula like [tex]3(O_{2} )[/tex] the 3 means there are 3 molecules of [tex]O_{2}[/tex]. The 2 means there are two atoms of oxygen in each molecule.

This timeline woulchre useful to someone who was writing a report titled

Answers

the best answer for this question would be B

You have three containers each of which is connected to a fourth empty container. Three of the containers contain pure gases. In the first container oxygen is at 2 atm, nitrogen at 4 atm is in the second container, and argon at 1 atm is in the third. When you open the valve and mix the gases in the forth container, what is the pressure, PT, in the forth container

Answers

Answer: The total pressure is 7 atm

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.

[tex]p_{total}=p_A+p_B+p_C...[/tex]

Given : [tex]p_{total}[/tex] =total pressure of gases = ?

[tex]p_{O_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of oxygen = 2 atm

[tex]p_{N_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of nitrogen = 4 atm

[tex]p_{Ar}[/tex] = partial pressure of argon = 1 atm

putting in the values we get:

[tex]p_{total}=2atm+4atm+1atm[/tex]  

[tex]p_{total}=7atm[/tex]

Thus the total pressure is 7 atm

There are eight diastereomers of 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane. One of them is drawn. Draw the other seven in the cyclohexane framework below (5 points). One isomer loses HCl in an E2 reaction nearly 1000 times more slowly than the others. Circle the isomer that reacts so slowly, draw its corresponding chair conformers and explain the reason for the slow rate. (5 points).

Answers

Answer:

Attached below diagram of the eight diastereomers

The Isomer that reacts so slowly is DIASTEREOMER 8

Explanation:

The Isomer that reacts so slowly is DIASTEREOMER 8 in an E2 reaction and this is because no pair of chlorine and hydrogen atoms can assume the anti-periplanar orientation that is preferred in an E2 elimination

attached below is Diagram of the eight diastereomers ( screen shot from my drawing tool )

The empirical formula for compound is P2O5. The molar mass of the compound is 283.89g. What is the molecular formula?

Answers

Answer:

P4O10

Explanation:

(P2O5)n=283.89

62+80=283.89

142n=283.89

n=2

P2O10

The empirical and molecular formula are related by the formula, molecular formula=2×empirical formula ,meaning double the atoms present in empirical formula,hence molecular formula is P₄O₁₀.

What is empirical formula?

Empirical formula of a compound is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of atoms which are present in a compound.It does not make any mention of the arrangement of atoms or the number of atoms. The empirical formula gives information about the ratio of number of atoms which are present in a compound.

Molecular formula is determined from the empirical formula by dividing the molar mass of a compound by the empirical formula mass. The resultant which should be a whole number or very close to the whole number , then the subscripts are multiplied by the whole number to get the molecular formula.

For the compound P₂O₅ the subscripts of phosphorous and oxygen are multiplied by 2 and hence the molecular formula P₄O₁₀.

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i What
What is ment by
ment by covalency?​

Answers

When an element shares electrons with other atoms of the same or different elements to acquire stable electronic configuration, it is called covalency. If an atom shares 1 electron, its covalency is equal to 1. ... It needs 3 electrons to complete its octet.

MATch THE BOXED PLEASEEEE

Answers

Answer:

Transform = The third one

Convergent  = the first one

Divergent = the second one

Explanation:

divergent: divide (separate)
convergent: collide
transform: slide past

What is the mass of 4.50mol Ca

Answers

I can easily work out the molar mass of Ca3PO4 - but I do not see any reason to do this.

There is no such compound

If you want the molar mass of tricalcium phosphate , then the correct formula is Ca3(PO4)2 .

For purposes of calculating the molar mass it is easier to write: Ca3P2O8

Ca = 40.078g/mol *3 = 120.234g

P = 30.974g/mol *2 = 61.948g

O = 15.999g/mol *8 = 127.992g

Total = 310.174g/mol

Mass of 4.5 mol = 310.174g/mol *4.5mol = 1395.783g
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