Answer:
Bondware Inc.
FIFO Inventory Method:
Ending Inventory (60 units):
Absorption Costing = $66,000
Variable Costing = $56,400
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Unit Production Costs for March:
Direct materials $500
Variable overhead 440
Total variable cost $940
Fixed overhead 160
Total manufacturing
costs per unit $1,100
Calculation of Ending Units of Inventory:
Beginning units 100
Units produced = 500
Units sold = (540)
Ending units = 60
Beginning Inventory, 100 units:
Absorption costing value = $90,000
Variable costing value = $76,000
FIFO Inventory Method:
Ending Inventory:
Absorption Costing = 60 * $1,100 = $66,000
Variable Costing = 60 * $940 = $56,400
Yukelson Company owns the building occupied by its administrative office. The office building was reflected in the accounts at the end of last year as follows:
a, Cost when acquired $412,500
b. Accumulated depreciation (based on straight-line depreciation, an estimated life of 50 years, and a $37,500 residual value) 60,000
During January of this year, on the basis of a careful study, management decided that the total estimated useful life should be changed to 30 years (instead of 50) and the residual value reduced to $22,500 (from $30,000). The depreciation method will not change.
Required:
1. Compute the annual depreciation expense prior to the change in estimates.
2. Compute the annual depreciation expense after the change in estimates.
3. What will be the net effect of changing estimates on the balance sheet, net income, and cash flows for the year?
Answer:
Yukelson Company
1. The annual depreciation expense prior to the change in estimates is:
= $7,500.
2. The annual depreciation expense after the change in estimates is:
= $13,000.
3. The net effect of changing estimates on the balance sheet, net income, and cash flows for the year:
Balance Sheet:
The accumulated depreciation will increase by $5,500, thus reducing the net book value of the building.
Net Income:
The net income will be reduced by $5,500.
Cash Flows:
No effect on cash flows because depreciation is not a cash flow item. The only adjustment will be when the net income is used to compute the cash flows.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost Building = $412,500
Estimated residual value = $37,500
Estimated useful life = 50 years
Accumulated depreciation = $60,000
Depreciable amount = $375,000 ($412,500 - $37,500)
Annual depreciation expense = $7,500 ($375,000/50)
Revised residual value = $22,500
Revised useful life = 30 years
Depreciable amount = $390,000 ($412,500 - $22,500)
Annual depreciation expense = $13,000 ($390,000/30)
The following information pertains to Sandhill Company.
1. Cash balance per books, August 31, $7,374.
2. Cash balance per bank, August 31, $7,338.
3. Outstanding checks, August 31, $708.
4. August bank service charge not recorded by the depositor $60.
5. Deposits in transit, August 31, $3,710.
In addition, $3,026 collected for Sandhill Company in August by the bank through electronic funds transfer. The accounts receivable collection has not been recorded Sandhill Company.
1. Prepare a bank reconciliation at August 31, 2022. (List items that increase balance as per bank & books first.)
CULLUMBER COMPANY
Bank Reconciliation
2. Journalize the adjusting entries at August 31 on the books of Cullumber Company. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
July 31 (To record electronic funds transfer received by bank)
July 31 (To record bank service charge)
Answer:
Sandhill Company
Bank Reconciliation Statement for August
$
Cash balance per books 7374
Outstanding checks 708
August bank service charge (60)
Deposits in transit (3710)
Electronic funds transfer 3026
Balance per bank 7338
Adjusting entries
August bank service charge
Dr Bank charge $60
Cr Cash account $60
Being entries to record the bank charge for August
Electronic funds transfer
Dr Cash Account $3026
Cr Accounts receivable $3026
Being entries to record cash received from a customer
Explanation:
The bank reconciliation statement identifies transactions that have been correctly recorded by the bank but are yet to be correctly recorded in the books (if recorded).
Considering the given transactions;
Outstanding checks have been deducted from the cash book but are yet to be deducted from the bank.
The bank charge has been deducted from the bank balance but is yet to be recorded in the cash book.
Deposits in transit has been added to the cash book balance but is yet to be added to the bank balance hence it is deducted from the cash book balance to reconcile it to the bank balance.
Electronic funds transfer has been added to the bank balance and will be added to the cash book balance.
Only the bank charge and electronic transfer are yet to be adjusted for in the books hence adjusting entries are required for these 2 items.
Jackson Co. (lessee) entered into a 10-year operating lease on January 1, Year 1. Annual lease payments are $30,000, and payments begin December 31, Year 1. The lessee knows that the rate implicit in the lease is 8%, and its incremental borrowing rate is 7%. The useful life of the asset is 20 years. How should Jackson Co. account for the lease in the income statement
Answer: B. lease payments are allocated over the full lease term on a straight line basis and reported as lease expense in the income statement
Explanation:
The options given include:
A. Interest expense for the lease liability and amortization expense for the right to use asset must be reported separately in the income statement.
B. lease payments are allocated over the full lease term on a straight line basis and reported as lease expense in the income statement
C. the incremental borrowing rate is used to calculate the annual interest expense on lease liability
D. interest expense for the lease liability is recognized in full on the commencement dates of lease.
Jackson Co. should account for the lease in the income statement as "lease payments are allocated over the full lease term on a straight line basis and reported as lease expense in the income statement".
Based on the information given, the correct option is B.
how can the size of the industrial/service sector and the agriculture employment rate indicate the level of industrialization?
Answer:
The more electricity, communications, and transportation used in a nation's economy, it will give them a more developed country and a greater potential for increased industrialization
Hoffman Corporation issued $60 million of 9%, 15-year bonds at 106. Each of the 60,000 bonds was convertible into one share of $1 par common stock. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds. (Enter your answers in millions rounded to 1 decimal place (i.e., 5,500,000 should be entered as 5.5). If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Answer:
Dr Cash $63,600,000
Cr Premium on Bonds $3,600,000
Cr Bonds payable $60,000,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds.
Dr Cash $63,600,000
(106%*$60,000,000)
Cr Premium on Bonds $3,600,000
($63,600,000-$60,000,000)
Cr Bonds payable $60,000,000
(To record issuance of the bonds)
Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment. The company has always produced all of the necessary parts for its engines, including all of the carburetors. An outside supplier has offered to sell one type of carburetor to Troy Engines, Ltd., for a cost of $34 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Troy Engines, Ltd., has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the carburetor internally:
Per Unit 21,000 Units
Per Year
Direct materials $ 14 $ 294,000
Direct labor 12 252,000
Variable manufacturing overhead 2 42,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 9 * 189,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated 12 252,000
Total cost $ 49 $ 1,029,000
Required:
1. Assuming the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, what would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 17,000 carburetors from the outside supplier?
2. Should the outside supplier’s offer be accepted?
3. Suppose that if the carburetors were purchased, Troy Engines, Ltd., could use the freed capacity to launch a new product. The segment margin of the new product would be $170,000 per year. Given this new assumption, what would be financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 17,000 carburetors from the outside supplier?
4. Given the new assumption in requirement 3, should the outside supplier’s offer be accepted?
Answer:
Troy Engines, Ltd.
1. Financial advantage of buying from outside supplier = $51,000 ($629,000 - $578,000)
2. The outside supplier's offer should be accepted.
3. The financial advantage would increase by $170,000 to $221,000.
4. The outside supplier's offer should still be accepted.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Outside supplier's selling price = $34 per unit
Costs of producing in-house:
Per Unit 21,000 Units Per Year
Direct materials $ 14 $ 294,000
Direct labor 12 252,000
Variable manufacturing overhead 2 42,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 9 * 189,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated 12 252,000
Total cost $ 49 $ 1,029,000
Cost of buying 17,000 carburetors from the outside supplier at $34 per unit = $578,000
Relevant cost of making 17,000 carburetors in-house ($37 * 17,000) = $629,000
1. Financial advantage of buying from outside supplier = $51,000 ($629,000 - $578,000)
2. The outside supplier's offer should be accepted.
3. The financial advantage would increase by $170,000 to $221,000.
4. The outside supplier's offer should still be accepted.
Which of the followings are true or false.
a. Under regional trade agreements, several countries eliminate tariffs among themselves and lower tariffs against all other countries.
b. Regional trade agreements contradict GATTâs most favored nation principle.
c. Each NAFTA member country keeps its own tariffs with the countries outside NAFTA.
d. A good imported into Mexico from China will not be granted duty-free access to the U.S. market if no value is added to this good in Mexico.
e. Rules of origin specify the types of goods that can be shipped duty-free within a free trade area.
f. Rules of origin specify the types of goods that can be shipped duty-free within a customs union.
Answer:
a. true
b. false
c. true
d. true
e. false
f. true
Explanation:
a. Regional trade agreements encourage free movement of goods and services across the borders of regional bodies.
b. The General Agreements on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) were concluded in Geneva by 23 countries in 1947. The GATT minimized international trade barriers through tariffs and trade regulations.
c. NAFTA means the North American Free Trade Agreement for Canada, Mexico, and the United States. NAFTA eliminated most of the trade tariffs among these three countries. In 2020, it was replaced by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA).
d. Rules of Origin determines the source of a product because trade duties and restrictions depend on the country of origin of a product.
The following budget data pertain to the Machining Department of Yolkenverst Co.: Maximum capacity 62,000 units Machine hours per unit 2.50 Variable factory overhead $ 4.20 per machine hour Fixed factory overhead $ 432,500 The company prepared the budget at 82% of the maximum capacity level. The department uses machine hours as the basis for applying standard factory overhead costs to production. During the year the Machining Department produced 50,000 units, consuming 127,500 machine hours and incurring $432,500 of fixed overhead. For the current year the department has a fixed overhead production volume variance, rounded to the nearest whole dollar, of: (Round your intermediate calculation to 2 decimal places.) rev: 10_22_2
Answer:
Yolkenverst Co.
Machining Department
For the current year the department has a fixed overhead production volume variance, rounded to the nearest whole dollar, of:
= $7,148.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Maximum capacity 62,000 units
Machine hours per unit 2.50
Variable factory overhead $ 4.20 per machine hour
Fixed factory overhead $ 432,500
Planned capacity units to be produced = 50,840 units (62,000 * 82%)
Actual capacity units produced = 50,000 units
Production volume variance = 840 units (50,840 - 50,000)
Fixed factory overhead rate of maximum capacity = $6.96 ($432,500/62,000)
Standard fixed overhead rate based on planned capacity = $8.51 ($432,500/50,840)
Fixed overhead production volume variance = production volume variance * standard fixed overhead rate based on planned capacity
= 840 * $8.51
= $7,148.4
= $7,148
Duo, Inc., carries two products and has the following year-end income statement (000s omitted): Product AR-10 Product ZR-7 Budget Actual Budget Actual Units 3,600 5,000 9,200 8,600 Sales $ $ 10,800 $ 13,500 $ 18,400 $ 18,060 Variable costs 2,880 5,000 9,200 9,030 Fixed Costs 1,800 1,900 2,400 2,400 Total Costs $ 4,680 $ 6,900 $ 11,600 $ 11,430 Operating income $ 6,120 $ 6,600 $ 6,800 $ 6,630 The net effect of AR-10's sales volume variance on profit is:
Answer:
Sales volume variance $2,380 favorable. The net effect on profit of AR-10's sales is that it will increase profit by $2,380
Explanation:
The sales volume variance is calculated as the difference between the budgeted and the actual sales volume multiplied by he standard profit per unit
Standard profit per unit = 6,120/3,600=$1.7
Unit
Budgeted sales units 3,600
Actual sales units 5,000
Sales volume 1,400
Standard profit per unit × $1.7
Sales volume variance 2,380 Favorable
Sales volume variance $2,380 favorable
The net effect on profit of AR-10's sales is that it will increase profit by $2,380
Nthanda Corporation has just completed a physical inventory count at year end, December 31, 2020. Only the items on the shelves, in storage, and in the receiving area were counted and costed on the FIFO basis. The inventory amounted to K80,000. During the audit, the independent Accountant discovered the following additional information:
(a) There were goods in transit on December 31, 2020, from a supplier with terms FOB Shipping Point, costing K10,000. Because the goods had not arrived, they were excluded from the physical inventory count.
(b) On December 27, 2020, a regular customer purchased goods for cash amounting to K1,000 and had them shipped to a bonded warehouse for temporary storage on December 28, 2020. The goods were shipped via common carrier with terms FOB Destination. The customer picked the goods up from the warehouse on January 4, 2021. Nthanda Company had paid K500 for the goods and, because they were in storage, Nthanda included them in the physical inventory count.
(c) Nthanda Company, on the date of the inventory, received notice from a supplier that goods ordered earlier, at a cost ofK4,000, had been delivered to the transportation company on December 28, 2020; the terms were FOB shipping point. Because the shipment had not arrived on December 31, 2020, it was excluded from the physical inventory.
(d) On December 31, 2020, there were goods in transit to customers, with terms FOB shipping point, amounting to K800 (expected delivery on January 8, 2021). Because the goods had been shipped, they were excluded from the physical inventory count.
(e) On December 31, 2020, Nthanda Company shipped K2,500 worth of goods to a customer, FOB destination. The goods arrived on January 5, 2020. Because the goods were not on hand, they were not included in the physical inventory count.
(f) Nthanda Company, as the consignee, had goods on consignment that cost K3,000. Because these goods were on hand as of December 31, 2020, they were included in the physical inventory count.
Required
i. Pass an analysis of the above information and calculate a correct amount for the ending inventory. Give explanation of the basis for your treatment of each item.
Adkins Bakery uses the modified half-month convention to calculate depreciation expense in the year an asset is purchased or sold. Adkins has a calendar year accounting period and uses the straight-line method to compute depreciation expense. On March 17, 2018, Adkins acquired equipment at a cost of $220,000. The equipment has a residual value of $43,000 and an estimated useful life of 4 years. What amount of depreciation expense will be recorded for the year ending December 31, 2018
Answer:
Depreciation expense= $36,875
Explanation:
Under the straight line method of depreciation, the cost of an asset less the salvage value is spread equally over the expected useful life.
An equal amount is charged as annual depreciation over the life of the asset. The annual depreciation is calculated as follows:
Annual depreciation:
= (cost of assets - salvage value)/ Estimated useful life
Cost - 220,000
Residual value = 43,000
Estimated useful life = 4 years
Annual depreciation = (220,000- 43,000)/4 =44,250
Annual depreciation = 44,250.
Under the half-month convention, a full month depreciation is charged where an asset is first put to at the middle month of the month.
Thus March 17, 2018 to December 2018 is taken to be 10 full months
Depreciation expense = 44,250.× 10/12 = 36,875
Depreciation expense= $36,875
An economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when each of the following aggregate demand shocks occurs: a. A stock market boom increases the value of stocks held by households. b. Firms come to believe that a recession is likely in the near future. c. Anticipating the possibility of war, the government increases its purchases of military equipment. d. The quantity of money in the economy declines, and interest rates increase.
Answer:
Following are the solution to these question:
Explanation:
In point a:
The population feels wealthier and seems to be socially secure. This will boost consumption, moving AD to the correct. There is a difference in deflation. Govt must adopt a discretionary monetary policy to fight deflation, that will change AD left.
In point b:
Expenditure has been decreased to increasing jobs or costs. Disinflationary distance exists. To improve DA (shift rectors) and restore full job production, Govt must pursue the expansionary monetary policy.
In point c:
It will once again raise NPA because part A contributes to even more competition with higher public expenditure. The deflation divide is that there is. That alternative is an expansionary tax reform to move to the left.
In point d:
The rise in interest rates declines expenditure and, as part B, reduces AD. The deflationary difference remains. Government must use expansionary monetary policy to fight it, moving AD to a correct.
You expect to receive a payout from a trust fund in 3 years. The payout will be for $10,200. You plan to invest the money at an annual rate of 6.2 percent until the account is worth $17,800. How many years do you have to wait from today
Answer:
n= 12.25 years
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Present value= $10,200
Future value= $17,800
Interest rate= 6.2%
First, we need to calculate the number of years it will take the investment to reach $17,80. We need to use the following formula:
n= ln(FV/PV) / ln(1+i)
n= ln(17,800/10,200) / ln(1.062)
n= 9.25 years
Now, the total number of years:
n= 9.25 + 3
n= 12.25 years
n an arm's length channel system where the supplier/steward exerts little direct control over channel intermediaries, the channel steward may have to resort to performing value-adding activities itself, such as TV advertising, consumer promotions, and so on, so that even before the consumer enters the store, she or he is looking only for the supplier's brand. Which promotional strategy does this discussion describe
Answer:
Pull marketing.
Explanation:
Pull marketing has the central objective of promoting products or services to make the customer come to you. For this purpose, various advertising channels are used, such as TV broadcasting, promotions, social media ads, etc., in order to promote a brand and thus attract consumers.
In this marketing strategy, the company seeks customer loyalty through targeting the brand, whose advertising will have great incentives to purchase the product when declaring its central benefits and how they can add to the consumer's life.
Rachel's Designs has 2,000 shares of 7%, $50 par value cumulative preferred stock issued at the beginning of 2019. All remaining shares are common stock. Due to cash flow difficulties, the company was not able to pay dividends in 2019 or 2020. The company plans to pay total dividends of $23,000 in 2021. How much of the $23,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders
Answer:
the dividend paid to preferred stockholders and paid to common stockholders is $21,000 and $2,000 respectively
Explanation:
The computation of the dividend paid to preferred stockholders and paid to common stockholders is shown below:
For preferred stockholders
= (2,000 × 7% × $50) × 3 years (2019,2020 and 2021)
= $7,000 × 3 years
= $21,000
And, for common stockholders
= $23,000 - $21,000
= $2,000
Hence, the dividend paid to preferred stockholders and paid to common stockholders is $21,000 and $2,000 respectively
Wings Co. budgeted $570,000 manufacturing direct wages, 3,000 direct labor hours, and had the following manufacturing overhead:
Overhead Cost Budgeted Budgeted Level for Overhead
Pool Overhead Cost Driver Cost Driver
Cost
Materials handling $188,000 4,700 pounds Weight of materials
Machine setup 21,600 540 setups Number of setups
Machine repair 1,260 31,500 machine
hours Machine hours
Inspections 12,400 310 inspections Number of inspections
Requirements for Job 971 which manufactured 4 units of product:
Direct labor 20 hours
Direct materials 130 pounds
Machine setup 30 setups
Machine hours $15.000 machine hours
Inspections 15 inspections
1. Using ABC, overhead cost assigned to Job #971 for machine setup is:____.
a. $2,300.
b. $990.
c. $6,500.
d. $690.
e. $1,020 .
2. Using ABC, overhead cost assigned to Job #971 for machine repair is:____.
a. $2,300.
b. $990.
c. $6,500.
d. $690.
e. $1,020.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the allocation rates:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Machine setup= 21,600/540= $40 per setup
Machine repair= 1,260/31,500= $0.04 per machine hour
Now, we can allocate costs to Job 971:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Machine setup= 40*30= $1,200
Machine repair= 0.04*15,000= $600
For 2021, Rahal's Auto Parts estimates bad debt expense at 1% of credit sales. The company reported accounts receivable and an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $91,000 and $3,000, respectively, at December 31, 2020. During 2021, Rahal's credit sales and collections were $413,000 and $417,000, respectively, and $3,690 in accounts receivable were written off. Rahal's final balance in its allowance for uncollectible accounts at December 31, 2021, is:
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Rahal's final balance in its allowance for uncollectible accounts at December 31, 2021 would be calculated as;
Step 1
= $413,000 × 1%
= $413,000 × 0.01
= $4,130
Step 2
= $3,000 - $3,690
= ($690)
Step 3
= $4,130 + ($690)
= $4,130 - $690
= $3,440
Therefore, Rahal's final balance in its allowance for uncollectible accounts at December 31, 2020 is $3,440
You and your family visit Orlando for a week. While there, you decide to go to Universal Studios. When you arrive, you notice that each family member can buy a day pass for $115 or a two-day pass for $150. If you want a three-day pass, the price is $170. Suppose your benefit, measured in utility, is equal to $120 in value the first day you go to the park, $50 more if you go a second day, and $15 more for the third day. What ticket, if any, should you buy
Answer:
the second day ticket
Explanation:
We would purchase the ticket with the highest net benefit
Net benefit = Benefit - cost of ticket
First day
Net benefit = $120 - $115 = $5
Second day
Net benefit = ($120 + $50) - $150 = $20
Third day
Net benefit = ($170 + $15) - $170 = $15
The second day yields the highest net benefit
Use the chart to answer the questions. Year Potential GDP Real GDP 2017 $18.17 trillion $18.05 trillion 2018 $18.51 trillion $18.56 trillion Be sure to put your answer in percentage form, and round answers to two decimal places. a. Calculate the output gap for 2017. % b. Calculate the output gap for 2018. % c. From 2017 to 2018, the output gap became more .
Answer:
a. Output gap for 2017 = –0.66%
b. Output gap for 2018 = 0.27%
c. From 2017 to 2018, the output gap became more positive.
Explanation:
The following are given in the question:
Year Potential GDP Real GDP
2017 $18.17 trillion $18.05 trillion
2018 $18.51 trillion $18.56 trillion
To calculate output gap in percentage form, the following formula is used:
Output gap = ((Real GDP - Potential GDP) / Potential GDP) * 100 ......... (1)
Therefore, we have:
a. Calculate the output gap for 2017. %
Using equation (1), we have:
Output gap for 2017 = ((18.05 - 18.17) / 18.17) * 100 = –0.66%
b. Calculate the output gap for 2018. %
Using equation (1), we have:
Output gap for 2018 = ((18.56 - 18.51) / 18.51) * 100 = 0.27%
c. From 2017 to 2018, the output gap became more .
Since the output gap in 2017 is negative while the output gap in 2018 is positive; this implies that from 2017 to 2018, the output gap became more positive.
PLEASE HELP
Question 6 of 20
Lisa decided to take a walk one Sunday afternoon. During her walk a
neighbor's dog broke away from the leash and attacked Lisa. For months
after the attack, Lisa would not go out of her house because she was so
shaken. Why would Lisa most likely be awarded aggravated damages?
A. Because there were witness to the attack who could prove the
attack was intentional
B. Because the neighbor intentionally let the dog loose to attack her
C. Because she was injured by the dog and had a lot of medical bills
to pay
D. Because the attack traumatized her so much that should couldn't
leave the house
Answer:
D. because (context clues)(process of illumination) let go back to "5th grade" ... first of all there was no witnesses mentioned in the scenario second were do they come off talking about a bill nothing was mentioned about a bill thirdly they said the dog 'broke Loose' so if it was intentional them he would have been at her door step. so that's why its D. and plus she was "traumatize" so that leads into fear and fear leads into staying away. and to be honest shes a idiot for not addressing the situation around the same month, if she was so traumatize by what happened.
Answer:
D. Because the attack traumatized her so much that should couldn't
leave the houseExplanation:
Jessica purchased a home on January 1, 2018 for $580,000 by making a down payment of $230,000 and financing the remaining $350,000 with a 30-year loan, secured by the residence, at 6 percent. During 2018 and 2019, Jessica made interest-only payments on this loan of $21,000 (each year). On July 1, 2018, when her home was worth $580,000 Jessica borrowed an additional $145,000 secured by the home at an interest rate of 8 percent. During 2018, she made interest-only payments on the second loan in the amount of $5,800. During 2019, she made interest only on the second loan in the amount of $11,600. What is the maximum amount of the $32,600 interest expense Jessica paid during 2019 may she deduct as an itemized deduction if she used the proceeds of the second loan to finish the basement in her home and landscape her yard
Answer:
$32,600
Explanation:
Calculation to determine her itemized deduction if she used the proceeds of the second loan to finish the basement in her home and landscape her yard
Using this formula
Itemized deduction =(Financing amount * 6 percent)+(Additional amount borrowed*interest rate of 8 percent)
Let plug in the formula
Itemized deduction=( $350,000 * 6 percent)+($145,000 *8 percent)
Itemized deduction=($21,000+$11,600)
Itemized deduction=$32,600
Therefore her itemized deduction if she used the proceeds of the second loan to finish the basement in her home and landscape her yard wi be $32,600
What does the CVS Health Corporate Integrity agreement reinforce?
Explanation:
OLICY SUMMARY
CVS Health® (the “Company”) entered into a Corporate Integrity Agreement (“CIA”) with the
Office of Inspector General, Department of Health and Human Services (“OIG”) in October
2016 to resolve allegations concerning certain business practices of the Company’s Omnicare®
business unit. The CIA requires that CVS Health develop and implement a Policy regarding
certain federal healthcare program requirements and make this Policy available to “Covered
Persons”, which is a defined term under the CIA, and includes certain colleagues, vendors,
subcontractors, customers and other third parties.
This Policy outlines the requirements for Covered Persons as required by the CIA. Specifically,
this Policy is designed to ensure that Covered Persons understand the elements of the Anti-
Kickback Statute and Stark Law and the obligation to report violations and/or seek guidance
when necessary. The Company is committed to complying with all Federal health care program
It reinforces strong commitment to compliance with the law.
Corporate Integrity Agreements are those agreements that exists between the the department of health of the United States and the CVS which is a health provider.
These Corporate Integrity Agreements reinforces the willingness to comply with the law and to stay strongly committed to high ethical standards.
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Cost behavior for variable overhead is more difficult to predict than the behavior of direct materials or direct labor cost for all the following reasons except: A. Multiple cost drivers are involved with variable overhead. B. Direct material and direct labor contain no semi-variable component. C. The variable portion of overhead must first be separated from the fixed portion. D. Variable overhead is a relatively small part of total overhead.
Answer:
D. Variable overhead is a relatively small part of total overhead.
Explanation:
The variable overhead of the cost behavior would become more difficult for estimation as compared with the behavior of direct materials or direct labor for all the given reasons but it should not be valid for the variable overhead that contains small part of the total overhead
Therefore according to the given situation, the option D is correct
Elizabeth (25 years old) studied music education in college and graduated a year ago. She currently works as a music teacher at a year-round private middle school. Her gross pay is $28800 a year, or $2400 a month. After taxes, health insurance, and other paycheck deductions, her net pay is $24600 a year. Based on recommended guidelines, how much money should Elizabeth be saving each month
Based on her gross pay, the amount that Elizabeth should be saving each month is $288.
Recommended savings rateIt is recommended that one saves at least 12% of their gross salary each month to allow them cater for emergencies.
Elizabeth savings per monthHer savings would therefore be:
= Gross monthly pay x 12%
= 2,400 x 12%
= $288
In conclusion, she should save $288.
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Starbright manufactures child car seats, strollers, and baby swings. Starbright's manufacturing costs are budgeted as follows: Factory utilities: $85,000 Factory foremen salaries: $86,000 Machinery setup costs: $30,000 Total manufacturing overhead: $201,000 The company uses activity-based costing to allocate its manufacturing overhead costs to products based on the following schedule: Overhead Cost Allocation Base Estimated Activity Level Factory Utilities Direct labor-hours 14,500 Factory foremen salaries Machine hours 18,850 Setup costs Number of production runs 137 During the current month, the following levels of activities were incurred: Car Seats Strollers Baby Swings Total Direct Labor Costs $ 41,800 $ 71,250 $ 24,700 $ 137,750 Direct Labor Hours 4,400 7,500 2,600 14,500 Machine Hours 5,450 10,000 3,400 18,850 Production Runs 35 62 40 137 Units Produced 1,100 3,000 970 5,070 What are the factory foremen salaries allocated to Car Seats during the current month
Answer: $24865
Explanation:
The factory foremen salaries allocated to car Seats during the current month will be calculated as:
Factory foremen salaries = $86,000
Factory foremen salaries Machine hours = 18,850
Machine Hours for car seats = 5,450
Therefore, the factory foremen salaries allocated to car Seats during the current month will be:
= (86000 / 18850) × 5450
= $24865
The trial balance for Splish Brothers Inc. appears as follows: Splish Brothers Inc. Trial Balance December 31, 2022 Cash $340 Accounts Receivable 595 Prepaid Insurance 93 Supplies 205 Equipment 4560 Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment $680 Accounts Payable 438 Common Stock 1370 Retained Earnings 1600 Service Revenue 3415 Salaries and Wages Expense 1140 Rent Expense 570 $7503 $7503 If as of December 31, 2022, rent of $171 for December had not been recorded or paid, the adjusting entry would include a: debit to Rent Expense for $171 debit to Rent Payable for $171 credit to Cash for $171. credit to Accumulated Rent for $171.
Answer:
debit to Rent Expense for $171
Explanation:
The adjusting entry would be
Rent Expense $171
To Rent expenses payable $171
(Being Rent expense accounted is recorded)
Here the rent expense is debited as it increased the assets and credited the rent expense payable as it also increased the liabilities
Therefore the a option is correct
ANd, the rest of the options would be wrong
The ink-jet printing division of Environmental Printing has grown tremendously in recent years. Assume the following transactions related to the ink-jet division occur during the year ended December 31, 2018
1. Environmental Printing is being sued for $10.7 million by Addamax. Plaintiff alleges that the defendants formed an unlawful joint venture and drove it out of business. The case is expected to go to trial later this year. The likelihood of payment is reasonably possible.
2. Environmental Printing is the planiffin an $8.7 million lawsuit filed against a competitor in the high-end color-printer market. Environmental Printing expects to win the case and be awarded between $6.2 and $8.7 million.
3. Environmental Printing recently became aware of a design flaw in one of its ink-jet printers. A product recall appears probable. Such an action would likely cost the company between $470,000 and $870,000.
Answer:
1. No journal entry required
2. No journal entry required
3 Dr Loss $470,000
Cr Contingent liability $470,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to Record any amounts as a result of each of these contingencies
1. Based on the information given we were told that The likelihood of the payment is reasonably possible which means that contingent liability amount was not recognized and therefore NO JOURNAL ENTRY IS REQUIRED
No journal entry required
2. Based on the information given we were told that Environmental Printing was expecting to win the case and be awarded the cash amount involved which means NO JOURNAL ENTRY IS REQUIRED reason been the CONTINGENT GAIN will not be recognized until the amount is received.
No journal entry required
3. Contingent liability was recorded because the payment is reasonably possible and Estimated.
Dr Loss $470,000
Cr Contingent liability $470,000
On January 1, 2021, Vacation Destinations issues $35 million of bonds that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Portions of the bond amortization schedule appear below:
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Cash Paid Interest Increase in Carrying
Date for Interest Expense Carrying Value Value
1/1/2021 $ 32,512,829
6/30/2021 $ 1,050,000 $ 1,137,949 $ 87,949 32,600,778
12/31/2021 1,050,000 1,141,027 91,027 32,691,805
1. Were the bonds issued at face amount, a discount, or a premium?
2. What is the original issue price of the bonds? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions. (i.e., $5.5 million should be entered as 5,500,000).)
Issue Price: ___
3. What is the face amount of the bonds? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions. (i.e., $5.5 million should be entered as 5,500,000).)
Face Amount: ___
4. What is the stated annual interest rate?
5. What is the market annual interest rate? (Round your answer to the nearest whole percent.)
6. What is the total cash paid for interest assuming the bonds mature in 10 years? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions. (i.e., $5.5 million should be entered as 5,500,000).)
Answer:
Vacation Destinations
1. The bonds were issued at a discount.
2. The original issue price of the bonds is: $32,512,829 ($9,28.94 per $1,000).
3. Face Amount is: $35,000,000
4. The stated annual interest rate is 6%.
5. The market annual interest rate is 7%.
6. The Total cash paid for interest, assuming the bonds mature in 10 years is $21,000,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of bonds = $35,000,000
Interest rate = 6% ($1,050,000/$35,000,000 * 100) x 2
Discounted value $32,512,829
Discounts = $2,487,171
Amortization of discounts during the first interest payment = $87,949
Amortization of discounts during the December 31, 2021 interest payment = $91,027
Original issue price = $9,28.94 ($32,512,829/35,000)
Market annual interest rate = ($1,137,949/$32,512,829 * 100) * 2 = 7%
Total cash paid for interest = $1,050,000 * 10 * 2 = $21,000,000
Portions of the bond amortization schedule appear below:
Date Cash Paid Interest Expense Increase Carrying amount
1/1/2021 $ 32,512,829
6/30/2021 $ 1,050,000 $ 1,137,949 $ 87,949 32,600,778
12/31/2021 1,050,000 1,141,027 91,027 32,691,805
The following information relates to Hatami Company's defined benefit pension plan during the current reporting year:
Plan assets at fair value, January 1 $640,000,000
Expected return on plan assets 54,000,000
Actual return on plan assets 44,000,000
Contributions to the pension fund (end of year) 94,000,000
Amortization of net loss 0
Pension benefits paid (end of year) 36,000,000
Pension expense 64,000,000
Required:
Determine the balance of pension plan assets at fair value on December 31.
Answer: $742,000,000
Explanation:
The balance of pension plan assets at fair value on December 31 will be:
Plan Assets at Fair value, January 1 = $640,000,000
Add: Actual return on plan assets = $44,000,000
Add: Contributions to the pension fund (end of year) = $94,000,000
Less: Pension benefits paid (end of year) = $36,000,000
Plan Assets at Fair value, December 31 = $742,000,000
In the current year, a company paid interest of $40,000, had net capital expenditures of $300,000, and issued net new debt of $75,000. In addition, the company reported cash flow from operating activities of $600,000, cash flow from investing activities of ($250,000), and cash flow from financing activities of $65,000. The marginal tax rate is 35%. Compute the free cash flow to the firm. In the current year, a company paid interest of $40,000, had net capital expenditures of $300,000, and issued net new debt of $75,000. In addition, the company reported cash flow from operating activities of $600,000, cash flow from investing activities of ($250,000), and cash flow from financing activities of $65,000. The marginal tax rate is 35%. Compute the free cash flow to the firm.
Answer:
Free cash flow to the firm = $326,000
Explanation:
The free cash flow to the firm can be computed using the following formula:
Free cash flow to the firm = Cash flow from operating activities + (Interest paid * (100% - Tax rate)) - Net capital expenditures ............... (1)
Where:
Cash flow from operating activities = $600,000
Interest paid = $40,000
Tax rate = 35%
Net capital expenditures = $300,000
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Free cash flow to the firm = $600,000 + ($40,000 * (100% - 35%)) - $300,000 = $326,000