Abnormalities in shellfish are common. In one type of abnormality, the DNA of the shellfish contains an extra nitrogen base pair. This would be a result of

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Gene mutation

Explanation: Gene mutation is a biological term used to describe the change in the genetic sequence or nucleotide composition of one or more of the gene composition of an organism, this gene mutation usually leads to abnormalities in the affected organism as described in the above question, the DNA of the shellfish contained an extra Nitrogen base pair which has made it different from other shelf fishes.


Related Questions

What is a potential effect of rapid climate change on Earth?

Answers

Explanation:

Scientists have predicted that long-term effects of climate change will include a decrease in sea ice and an increase in permafrost thawing, an increase in heat waves and heavy precipitation, and decreased water resources in semi-arid regions.

I have no idea what this is and I have to turn this in soon pls help

Answers

Answer:

sorry

Explanation:

Look at the diagram below. It shows two solutions separated by a partially permeable membrane. Which number arrow shows the direction in which water molecules will move?

Answers

Answer:

Arrow no. 4

Explanation:

Water flows from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration, i.e, osmosis.

Dilute solution means it has relatively less solute and more solvent, meaning more amount of water.

And just the opposite for concentrated solution.

So since the dilute solution has more water and concentrated solution has less, and water moves from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration, option 4 is the correct answer.

During the osmosis process solvent is moved from a lower solute concentration to a higher solute concentration, hence arrow 4 defines the movement of water molecules.

What is osmosis?

Osmosis is the process through which solvents move from a region of lower solute concentration to one of higher solute concentration across a semi-permeable membrane.

Water in the cell acts as a solvent and moves from lower solute concentration to higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane.

Conversely, in diffusion, molecules migrate from an area of greater concentration to regions of lower concentration without the need for a semi-permeable barrier.

Therefore diffusion of water molecules in the osmosis process from low solute concentration to high solute concentration, hence arrow 4 defines the movement of water molecules.

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Which part of the brain is indicated by the arrow below? (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

Cerebrum

Explanation:

b) Write any
four function that yo can do to
conserve the environ ment of our sorrundings​

Answers

Recycling. ...

Reduce water consumption. ...

Reduce the use of electricity. ...

Plant a tree. ...

Grow vegetables. ...

Composting. ...

Use rechargeable batteries. ...

Quit smoking.

Select the correct answer.
Which activity does NOT contribute to global warming?
OA.
Driving cars
OB. Releasing gases
OC. Walking
D.
Burning fuel
Reset
Next

Answers

the answer is C I believe ><

if you remove all the water from an RBC, what's left besides a phospholipid bilayer cell/plasma membrane?)

Answers

Answer:

Salts, proteins and hormones.

Explanation:

Salts, proteins and hormones are the substances that are present in red blood cells.  Plasma of the blood is composed of 90% water, salts, lipids and hormones. It is also rich in proteins such as albumin, immunoglobulins, clotting factors and fibrinogen. These substances are important parts of blood which made the blood to perform its function to transport nutrients in the body so after the removal of water, Salts, proteins and hormones are present in the red blood cell.

Which of the following is an area of authority in a design?

O Tension
O Dominance
O Accent
O Contrast

Answers

Dominance is the correct answer :))
C would be the correct answer!

Which viral reproduction cycle is used by long term viruses that hide in our body until triggered

Answers

Answer:

Lysogenic

Explanation:

There are two types of viral reproductive cycles, lytic and lysogenic. Let's look at both of them:

Lytic Cycle:        Ex. of a lytic virus:  Influenza (the flu)

A virus injects its genetic material into a cellProteins are created by the virus to hijack the host cell's DNA, allowing the virus control over the cellThe virus uses its control over the cell to make the cell create proteins for new viruses while it replicates viral DNAEventually, the host cell bursts (dies), and new viruses are releasedThose new viruses infect other cells; the cycle continues

Here we can see that the lytic cycle wastes no time. As soon as a cell is infected, it will immediately turn into a virus factory. Now, what about the lysogenic cycle?

Lysogenic Cycle:        Ex. of a lysogenic virus:  E. Coli

A virus injects its genetic material into a cellThe virus's DNA/RNA inserts itself into the host cell's DNA/RNAThe host cell continues to grow and reproduce. Whenever it produces new cells (by duplicating its genetic material and organelles then splitting in two), the virus's DNA/RNA will also be duplicated and exist in the new cell.The process continues, creating more and more cells with viral DNA/RNAA factor (it can be anything from radiation to nutrient levels) will eventually trigger all infected cells to undergo induction, which is a process very similar to the lytic cycleInduction will: cause the host cells to produce proteins for new viruses until the cell eventually bursts, leading to the release of the newly created viruses (much like the lytic cycle)Those new viruses infect other cells; the cycle continues

An easy way to remember which is which is lyslowgenic. It's cheesy, but it works!

Please comment if you have any other questions! I've attached a picture for some reference on the cycles if you need it.

List three examples of enzymes and their functions

Answers

Answer:

Lipases

Amylase

Maltase

Explanation:

Lipases help digest the fat in the gut.

Amylase change the starche into sugar.

Maltase breaks down the sugar into glucose.

All but one of the following is a component of nucleus acids. Nucleus acids do not contain

Answers

Answer:

Does not contain amino acids

Explanation:

If there are options, please mention.

Thank You

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The study of evolutionary relationships that includes a branching pattern showing lineages diverging is called... * 1 point

Answers

Answer:

The study of evolutionary relationships that includes a branching pattern showing lineages diverging is called phylogenetic tree

Explanation:

The phylogenetic tree is composed of,

• Lineages → These are the taxonomic groups of interest placed in the extremes of the lines called branches.  

• Nodes → These are the ramification points, which are also known as divergence points. They represent the location of the most recent common ancestor.  

• Root → This is the older common ancestor that all lineages share. The first one in the tree.  

Two or more lineages are more related to each other if they share a recent common ancestor. This means that they all diverge from the same node.

Two or more lineages are less related to each other if they lack a recent common ancestor. This is, the node from which these lineages diverge is placed far away in the tree.  

There are also different phylogenetic relationships between lineages.  

• Apomorphies → Occur when the involved lineages share a trait that they inherited from their most recent common ancestor. This trait evolved for the first time in this ancestor. → This relationship is a homology.

• Plesiomorphies → occur when the involved lineages share a trait inherited from a common ancestor, but that is older concerning the present traits exhibited by other descendants of the same common ancestor. → This relationship is a homology.

• Homoplasy → Lineages share a trait that evolved independently in each group. → This relationship is an analogy.

What is the correct genotype for a person who is heterozygous for autosomal hypertrichosis?
- HH
- hh
- Hh

Answers

Hh is the answer, not sure tho.

Can anyone help me ?

Answers

Yes, the metaphor and the cycle

How does a planet's distance from the Sun affect its surface temperature and the length of its orbit (year)?

PLS IS FOR TODAYY

HELP MEE PLSS

Answers

Answer:  In general, the surface temperatures decreases with increasing distance from the sun. Venus is an exception because its dense atmosphere acts as a greenhouse and heats the surface to above the melting point of lead, about 880 degrees Fahrenheit (471 degrees Celsius)

Explanation:

I Hope This Helps You! Have a Great day! ^v^

HELP PLEASE! Choose 3 of the water quality indicators write a summary of what it is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Dissolved oxygen (DO)

The DO test measures the amount of oxygen dissolved in the water. Oxygen is essential for both plants and animals, but high levels in water can be harmful to fish and other aquatic organisms.  

Water temperature

Aquatic organisms are dependent on certain temperature ranges for optimal health. Temperature affects many other parameters in water, including dissolved oxygen, types of plants and animals present and the susceptibility of organisms to parasites, pollution and disease.

pH

A pH test measures the alkalinity or acidity of water. A pH of 7 is neutral, below 7 is acidic and above 7 is basic or alkaline. Acid rain, from auto exhaust or other pollutants, causes a drop in the pH. Pollution from accidental spills, agricultural runoff and sewer overflows can also change the pH.

Escherichia coli (E. coli)

E. coli is a fecal coliform bacteria that comes from human and animal waste. The Environmental Protection Agency uses E. coli measurements to determine whether fresh water is safe for recreation. Disease-causing bacteria, viruses and protozoans may be present in water that has elevated levels of E. coli. Levels of E. coli can increase during flooding. E. coli is measured in number of colony forming units. The EPA water quality standard for E. coli bacteria is 394 colony forming units per 100 mL.

What is and allele I need helppppp plssss

Answers

Answer:

one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.

Explanation:

Answer:

Any one of two or more genes that may occur alternatively at a given site on a chromosome.

Explanation:

Alleles may occur in pairs, or there may be multiple alleles affecting the expression of a particular trait.

If this helped you, please give it brainliest!

How quickly does the process of excretion occur in plants?

Answers

Explanation:

Plants produce two gaseous waste products i.e. oxygen during photosynthesis and carbon dioxide during respiration. Excretion of gaseous waste in plants takes place through stomatal pores on leaves. ... Excess of water is also excreted from the plant body through the stomatal pores and from the surfaces of fruits and stems.

Mad cow disease is caused by deformed proteins called prions. The disease is spread when meat from an infected cow is eaten. Prions can make normal proteins deform into more prions. After a few years, the brain of an infected person or cow looks like a sponge full of holes. Are prions considered organisms?

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

No, prions are not considered organisms because they are proteins that the infection to the surrounding cells and tissue. Prion is a type of protein that can change normal proteins in the brain into abnormal. Prion diseases can affect both humans and animals and spread to humans by eating infected meat products. So we can conclude that prions are not organisms, they are proteins.

Hey can you help me with these questions

1. What occurs across a period of the periodic table?
A number of neutrons decreases
B average atomic mass decreases
C number of inner orbital electrons increases
D number of protons increases

2. How do transition metals generally compare to alkali metals?
A harder
B. fewer electrons in outer shell
C. more reactive
D lower boiling points

Plz help asap
Best answer gets Brainly

Answers

Answer:

1. c. because across a period from left to right, the covalent radius decreases. As you move from left to right across the periodic table, atoms have more electrons in their outer energy level and more protons in their nucleus.

2.b. because Transition metals are less reactive than alkali metals because of their high ionization potential and high melting point.

A shipment of 288 reams of paper was delivered. Each of the 30 classrooms received an equal share of
the paper. Any extra reams of paper were stored. After the paper was distributed to the classrooms, how
many reams of paper were stored

Answers

you have to divide 288 ÷3 that will give you 96 with no remainder. you can check by multiplying 96×3 that will give you 288 . so you have no remainder. no reams were stored

Which of the following statement is NOT true of osmotic pressure 

A. There must be a selectively permeable membrane

B. the two solution are of equal concentration at the beginning of the experiment

C. It involves only the movement of water molecules

D. Equilibrium is reached when there is equal distribution of water molecules​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it involves only the movment of water molecules

What is the definition of alleles.

Answers

Answer:

An allele is one of a pair of genes that appear at a particular location on a particular chromosome and control the same characteristic.

Explanation:

Name one of the main physical features of Australia and describe where it is located in the continent?

Answers

Australia, Zealandia, and New Guinea are continental islands. These three regions share some physical features. All three have mountain ranges or highlands—the Great Dividing Range in Australia; the North Island Volcanic Plateau and Southern Alps in New Zealand; and the New Guinea Highlands in Papua New Guinea.


Mientras se calienta una solución en un vaso de precipitados, ¿cuál es el
equipo de seguridad apropiado para tener en el banco?

Answers

Answer:

Fire extinguisher.

Explanation:

Fire extinguisher is the appropriate safety equipment to have at the side of the baker while heating a solution in a beaker because sometimes the solution catch heat due to reactions with flammable liquids which leads to big incident so in this case fire extinguisher can avoid such type of incident by turn off the heat due to the gas present inside the container of fire extinguisher so this safety equipment is necessary at the side of the reaction.

The ____ ____ structure of DNA aid also known as a "________" .

Answers

Answer:

I think it is double helix

Which terms best complete the chart about characteristics of human development between fertilization and birth? Stages of Human Gestation First trimester Second trimester Third trimester - Embryo develops - Organs begin to develop - (1) - Starts swallowing - Fat begins to develop - (2) - All organs are developed - Can hear and see - (3)

Answers

Answer:

Im doing the unit test and i believe the answer is C

Explanation:

It makes the most sense if you have studied.

The stages of human gestation and their time duration are given below:

First trimester: After conception to 12 weeks.Second trimester: Between 12 to 24 weeks. Third trimester: Between 24 to 40 weeks.

What do you mean by Fertilization?

Fertilization may be defined as a biological event that occurs by the fusion of male and female gametes successfully to produce a zygote.

The embryo develops after four to five weeks of conception which is the first trimester, organs initiate to develop by the end of the first trimester.

Swallowing is initiated at the beginning of the second trimester, and all organs are completely developed by the initiation of the third trimester. While all senses of hearing and seeing are developed by the middle of the third trimester.

Therefore, each trimester is characterized with its own functionality.

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How are the functions of the rib cage and the spine similar?

They help the body collect information from the environment.
They help the body move.
They prevent the bones from rubbing against each other.
They protect the internal organs of the body.

Answers

I think it’s D
explanation: because ribs main purpose Is to protect the enteral organs so yeah.

The functions of the rib cage and the spine are similar by they protect the internal organs of the body.

What do you mean by Rib cage?

A Rib cage may be defined as an axial skeleton that forms a bony frame around the chest.

The function of a rib cage is to protect the internal organ specifically, the spine also deals with the same function in the backside of the body.

Apart from this, Spine also functions in keeping the body straight while walking, sitting, or moving.

Therefore, the functions of the rib cage and the spine are similar by they protect the internal organs of the body.

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Which source of energy is the most important in driving the water cycle? A. Geothermal energy changes water to steam so condensation can occur. B. Wind helps change surface water into water vapor during the process of evaporation. C. Gravity is necessary to pull water downhill when it rains, thus allowing water to flow into rivers and streams. D. The Sun heats up Earth's surface water creating the process of evaporation.

Answers

Answer:

D. The Sun

Explanation:

Without the sun, the water cycle wouldn't even start! (No evaporation)

Have a great day!

Answer:

so the ans is sun very easy quiz

How did the insertion of a nucleotide in a DNA sequence result in a phenotypic change in an organism

Answers

Answer:

if the nucleotide insertion occurs within the coding region of a gene (frameshift mutation), then it will change the open reading frame (ORF) of the resulting protein and thus also will alter the phenotype of the individual  

Explanation:

A mutation is any change in the DNA sequence of the genome of a cell/organism. A point mutation is a genetic mutation where a single nucleotide is inserted, deleted or changed from the original DNA sequence. The insertion of a single nucleotide in the coding region of a gene is called frameshift mutation since this nucleotide base shifts the way the DNA sequence is read. A frameshift mutation changes the meaning of the codons that follow the inserted nucleotide base and thereby protein function is generally lost, thereby also affecting the resulting phenotype associated with this protein.

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