The value of a for which the solution of the inequality is all real numbers is a = 5.
We have to first simplify the inequality:
A(x + 3) < 5x + 15 - x
Ax + 3A < 4x + 15
Ax - 4x < 15 - 3A
Simplifying further:
x(A - 4) < 15 - 3A
Now, we need the inequality to hold for all real values of x. This means that the coefficient of x, (A - 4), must have a fixed sign, and that the right-hand side, 15 - 3A, must be unbounded.
For the coefficient of x to have a fixed sign, we need either A - 4 < 0 or A - 4 > 0. This means that A must be less than 4 or greater than 4.
For the right-hand side to be unbounded, we need 15 - 3A to be equal to positive or negative infinity. Since 15 - 3A is a linear function of A, this only occurs when A = 5.
So, the solution to the inequality for all real numbers is:
if A < 4, then the solution is x < (15 - 3A) / (4 - A)
if A > 5, then the solution is x > (15 - 3A) / (4 - A)
if A = 5, then the solution is all real numbers.
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Beau is building 9 puppy bots and 6 kitty bots. Each bot needs 4 wheels. How many wheels does beau need in all
According to unitary method, Beau needs 60 wheels in all to build 9 puppy bots and 6 kitty bots.
The unitary method is a mathematical technique used to solve problems by finding the value of one unit and then calculating the value of the required quantity by multiplying or dividing it with the given value of units.
Given that each bot needs 4 wheels, we can find the number of wheels required to build one bot. Using the unitary method, we can say that one bot needs 4 wheels. Therefore, 9 puppy bots will need 9 times 4 wheels, which is 36 wheels.
Similarly, 6 kitty bots will need 6 times 4 wheels, which is 24 wheels. To find the total number of wheels required to build all the bots, we can add the number of wheels required for puppy bots and kitty bots
Total number of wheels required = 36 + 24 = 60
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PLEASE HELP ME
I’LL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST
The profit function of the company is given by P(x)=-4x^3 + 32x^2 - 64, where x is the number of toys sold in hundreds, and P(x) is the profit in thousands of dollars.
How to explain the graphThe key features of the graph of the profit function are the following:
The degree of the polynomial function is 3, which means that the graph is a cubic curve.
The coefficient of the leading term is negative (-4), which means that the graph opens downwards.
The coefficient of the quadratic term is positive (32), which means that the graph is concave up.
The y-intercept of the graph is -64, which means that the company will incur a loss of $64,000 if it does not sell any toys.
It should be noted that to find the maximum profit, we need to evaluate the profit function at x = 5.33:
P(5.33) = -4(5.33)^3 + 32(5.33)^2 - 64 = 23.78
Therefore, the maximum profit that the company can make is $23,780.
In summary, the graph of the profit function reveals that the company will incur a loss if it does not sell any toys, but it can make a profit if it sells at least some toys. The profit function has a cubic shape that opens downwards, indicating that the profit decreases as the number of toys sold increases beyond a certain point. The maximum profit occurs at x = 5.33, where the profit is $23,780.
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In order to study the cause and effect relationship between two variables, a researcher must perform what type of study ?
A. correlational
B. descriptive
C. experimental
D. meta-analysis
of study?
Answer: C. experimental study.
Experimental studies are used to establish cause-and-effect relationships between variables by manipulating one variable (independent variable) and observing the effect on another variable (dependent variable) while controlling for other potential factors. Correlational studies examine the relationship between two variables but do not establish causality, descriptive studies describe a phenomenon without manipulating variables, and meta-analysis is a statistical method that combines the results of multiple studies to provide an overall summary.
Step-by-step explanation:
The cost, in dollars, of a single-story home can be approximated using the formula
C = klw, where is the approximate length of the home and w is the approximate
width of the home. Find the units for the coefficient k.
The unit for the coefficient k would be dollars per unit of length squared.
Units of a variableTo find the units for the coefficient k in the formula C = klw, we need to analyze the units of each variable.
C represents the cost of the home, which is measured in dollars.
l represents the length of the home, which is measured in some units of length, such as feet or meters.
w represents the width of the home, which is also measured in some units of length, such as feet or meters.
Therefore, we can determine the units for k by analyzing how the units for C, l, and w combine in the formula C = klw.
Starting with the left-hand side of the equation, we know that C represents dollars.
On the right-hand side of the equation, we have k times l times w. To determine the units of k, we need to figure out what units would make the entire right-hand side of the equation equal to dollars.
Since we are multiplying three quantities (k, l, and w), the units of k must cancel out the units of length in l and w in order to leave us with units of dollars.
This means that the units of k must be dollars per unit of length squared. We can write this as:
k = $/length^2
So, the units for the coefficient k in the formula C = klw are dollars per unit of length squared.
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Suppose an earthquake can be felt up to 76 miles from its epicenter. You are located at a point 65 miles west and 40 miles south of the epicenter. Do you feel the earthquake?
The distance between your location and the epicenter is just slightly larger than the maximum distance that the earthquake can be felt (76 miles), so you would be able to feel the earthquake.
What is triangle?A triangle is a polygon with three sides and three angles. The sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees. There are different types of triangles such as equilateral, isosceles, scalene, right-angled, obtuse-angled, and acute-angled triangles. Triangles are used in geometry and other fields of mathematics to solve problems related to areas, angles, and side lengths.
Here,
Yes, you feel the earthquake.
To see why, imagine drawing a circle around the epicenter with a radius of 76 miles. This circle represents the maximum distance that the earthquake can be felt. Then, draw a line from the epicenter to your location. This line represents the distance between you and the epicenter.
To determine whether you feel the earthquake, we need to calculate the distance between your location and the epicenter using the Pythagorean theorem:
distance = √(65² + 40²)
distance ≈ 76.06 miles
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a customer spends 21.50 on cupcakes and muffins. the numbet of muffins purchased is 1 few than number of cupcakes. each cupcake costs $2, and each muffin cost $1.25 create a system of equations
Answer: Let's use the following variables to represent the unknown quantities in the problem:
x: the number of cupcakes purchased
y: the number of muffins purchased
From the problem statement, we can write two equations:
The total amount spent on cupcakes and muffins is $21.50:
2x + 1.25y = 21.50
The number of muffins purchased is one fewer than the number of cupcakes:
y = x - 1
These two equations form a system of equations that can be solved simultaneously to find the values of x and y.
Substituting equation 2 into equation 1, we get:
2x + 1.25(x - 1) = 21.50
Simplifying and solving for x:
2x + 1.25x - 1.25 = 21.50
3.25x = 22.75
x = 7
Now that we know x, we can use equation 2 to find y:
y = x - 1 = 7 - 1 = 6
Therefore, the customer purchased 7 cupcakes and 6 muffins, spending a total of $21.50.
Step-by-step explanation:
julian rolled a normal 6-sided die 12 times. his rolls were as follows: 2, 4, 3, 3, 5, 1, 2, 6, 3, 1, 3, 5, 4. what is the probability that he will roll a 3 on the next roll?
The probability that Julian will roll a 3 on the next roll is approximately 16.67%. The probability of rolling a 3 on a normal 6-sided die is independent of the previous rolls. This means that regardless of the outcomes of Julian's previous rolls, the probability remains the same.
Explanation
On a 6-sided die, there is 1 favorable outcome for rolling a 3 (the number 3 itself) out of 6 possible outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6).
To find the probability, you can use the formula:
Probability = (Number of favorable outcomes) / (Total number of outcomes)
In this case:
Probability of rolling a 3 = 1 (favorable outcome) / 6 (total outcomes)
Probability of rolling a 3 = 1/6 ≈ 0.1667 or 16.67%
So, the probability that Julian will roll a 3 on the next roll is approximately 16.67%.
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a bag contains 7 red balls, 9 blue balls, and 4 yellow balls. what is the minimum number of balls that must be selected to ensure that 4 balls of the same color are chosen?
The number of balls that must be selected to ensure that 4 balls of the same color are chosen is 10 balls.
To ensure that 4 balls of the same color are chosen, we must consider the worst-case scenario where we select 3 balls of each color before selecting the fourth ball. Therefore, the minimum number of balls that must be selected is:
= 3 (red balls) + 3 (blue balls) + 3 (yellow balls) + 1 (any color)
= 10 balls.
Therefore, we must select at least 10 balls to ensure that 4 balls of the same color are chosen.
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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP
1. How many atoms are present in 8.500 mole of chlorine atoms?
2. Determine the mass (g) of 15.50 mole of oxygen.
3. Determine the number of moles of helium in 1.953 x 108 g of helium.
4. Calculate the number of atoms in 147.82 g of sulfur.
5. Determine the molar mass of Co.
6. Determine the formula mass of Ca3(PO4)2.
IT WOULD BE HELPFUL
The number of atoms present in 8.500 mole of chlorine atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number, which is 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms per mole. Therefore:
Number of atoms = 8.500 mole x 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]atoms/mole
Number of atoms = 5.1177 x [tex]10^{24}[/tex] atoms
Find out the mass (g) of 15.50 mole of oxygen?The mass of 15.50 mole of oxygen can be calculated using the molar mass of oxygen, which is 16.00 g/mol. Therefore:
Mass = 15.50 mole x 16.00 g/mole
Mass = 248 g
The number of moles of helium in 1.953 x [tex]10^{8}[/tex] g of helium can be calculated using the molar mass of helium, which is 4.00 g/mol. Therefore:
Number of moles = 1.953 x [tex]10^{8}[/tex] g / 4.00 g/mol
Number of moles = 4.883 x [tex]10^{7}[/tex] mol
The number of atoms in 147.82 g of sulfur can be calculated using the molar mass of sulfur, which is 32.06 g/mol, and Avogadro's number. Therefore:
Number of moles = 147.82 g / 32.06 g/mol
Number of moles = 4.608 mol
Number of atoms = 4.608 mol x 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms/mol
Number of atoms = 2.773 x [tex]10^{24}[/tex] atoms
The molar mass of Co (cobalt) is 58.93 g/mol.
The formula mass of Ca3(PO4)2 can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of each element in the compound. The atomic masses are:
Ca = 40.08 g/mol
P = 30.97 g/mol
O = 16.00 g/mol
Formula mass = (3 x Ca) + (2 x P) + (8 x O)
Formula mass = (3 x 40.08 g/mol) + (2 x 30.97 g/mol) + (8 x 16.00 g/mol)
Formula mass = 310.18 g/mol
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When the function f(x) is divided by 3x + 1, the quotient is 3x² − 4x − 1
and the remainder is -10. Find the function f(x) and write the result in
standard form.
The function f(x) is f(x) = 9x³ - 7x² - 13x - 11 written in standard form.
What is the polynomial equation?
A polynomial equation is an equation in which the variable is raised to a power, and the coefficients are constants. A polynomial equation can have one or more terms, and the degree of the polynomial is determined by the highest power of the variable in the equation.
When f(x) is divided by 3x + 1, the quotient is 3x² - 4x - 1 and the remainder is -10. We can use polynomial long division to write f(x) in the form:
f(x) = (3x² - 4x - 1)(3x + 1) - 10
Multiplying out the right side gives:
f(x) = 9x³ - 7x² - 13x - 11
Therefore, the function f(x) is f(x) = 9x³ - 7x² - 13x - 11 written in standard form.
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At midnight, the temperature in a city was 5 degrees celsius. The temperature was dropping at a steady rate of 2 degress celsius per hour. Write an inequalty that represents t, the number of hours past midnight, when the temperature was coler than -4 degrees celsius
( 5 - 2t ) < - 4 is an inequalty that represents t, the number of hours past midnight, when the temperature was coler than -4 degrees celsius.
What is linear equation?
An algebraic equation with simply a constant and a first- order( direct) element, similar as y = mx b, where m is the pitch and b is the y- intercept, is known as a linear equation.
The below is sometimes appertained to as a" direct equation of two variables," where y and x are the variables. Equations whose variables have a power of one are called direct equations. One illustration with only one variable is where layoff b = 0, where a and b are real values and x is the variable.
The midnight temperature is 5 °C and the temperature is decreasing at the rate of 2°C per hour.
If t is the hours past midnight then after t hours the temperature will be ( 5 - 2t ).
Now, if this temperature is colder than - 4° C, then the inequality can be written as ( 5 - 2t ) < - 4.
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The inequality that represents t, the number of hours past midnight, when the temperature was cooler than -4 degrees celsius( 5 - 2t ) < - 4
What is inequality?
The term "inequality" is used in mathematics to describe a relationship between two expressions or values that is not equal to one another. Inequality results from a lack of balance. When two quantities are equal, we use the symbol '=', and when they are not equal, we use the symbol. If two values are not equal, the first value can be greater than (>) or less than (), or greater than equal to () or less than equal to ().
The midnight temperature is 5 °C and the temperature is decreasing at the rate of 2°C per hour.
If t is the hours past midnight then after t hours the temperature will be
=> ( 5 - 2t ).
Now, if this temperature is colder than - 4° C, then the inequality can be written as ( 5 - 2t ) < - 4.
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match the answers to the questions. ⚠️due tmr!
Below is the correct matching of the questions to the right answers
Mean average deviation - (C) The average deviation of the data from the mean.Range of a data set - (E) The difference between the highest value and the lowest value in a numerical data set.First quartile - (AB) The median in the lower half of the rank-ordered data.Second quartile - (B) The median value in the data set.Third quartile - (A) The median in the upper half of the rank-ordered data.Interquartile range - (D) The distance between the first and third quartiles of the data set.What you should know about statistical measuresThe statistical measures listed in the previous question are often used to describe and analyze statistical variables.
For instance, the range of a data set is a measure of the spread of values in a variable, while the quartiles and interquartile range provide information about the distribution of the variable. Mean average deviation is a measure of the variability of the variable around its mean value.
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1. Mean average deviation - The average deviation of the data from the mean.
2. Range of a data set - The difference between the highest value and the lowest value in a numerical data set.
3. First quartile - The median in the upper half of the rank-ordered data.
4. Second quartile - The median value in the data set.
5. Third quartile - The median in the lower half of the rank-ordered data.
6. Interquartile range - he distance between the first and third quartiles of the data set.
What you should know about statistical measures?The statistical measures are often used to describe and analyze statistical variables. For instance, the range of a data set is a measure of the spread of values in a variable, while the quartiles and interquartile range provide information about the distribution of the variable. Mean average deviation is a measure of the variability of the variable around its mean value.
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the list shows the weight in pounds of 6 puppies at birth. 3, 1.6, 2.8, 2.5, 1.7, 2.8 what is the mean absolute deviation of these numbers?
Can someone help me asap? It’s due tomorrow. I will give brainiest if it’s correct
Answer:
96
Step-by-step explanation:
a road perpendicular to a highway leads to a farmhouse located 1 1 mile away. an automobile traveling on the highway passes through this intersection at a speed of 45mph. 45 mph . how fast is the distance between the automobile and the farmhouse increasing when the automobile is 9 9 miles past the intersection of the highway and the road? the distance between the automobile and the farmhouse is increasing at a rate of miles per hour.
The distance traveling between them is increasing at a rate of miles per hour = 45 m/h.
The distance between the automobile and the farmhouse is increasing by 45 mph, since the automobile is traveling at this speed.
When the automobile is 9 miles past the intersection of the highway and the road, the distance between the automobile and the farmhouse is increasing at a rate of 45 mph, due to the automobile traveling at this speed.
When the automobile is 9 miles past the intersection of the highway and the road, the distance between the automobile and the farmhouse is increasing at a rate.
So,
The rate at which the distance between the automobile and the farmhouse is increasing when the automobile is 9 miles past the intersection is 45 mph.
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2. when conducting a hypothesis test, the hypothesis that illustrates what we really think is going on in the population is called the hypothesis. an. analytical b. hypothetical c. null d. theoretical e. alternative
Evaluate the following.
Write an exponential function of the form y=ab^x that has the given points
1. (1,5), (2, 7)
The exponential function of the form y=ab^x that has the given points is y = (25/7)(7/5)^x
Writing the exponential functionWe can use the given points to set up a system of equations and solve for the values of a and b in the exponential function y = ab^x.
Using the point (1,5), we get:
5 = ab^1
Using the point (2,7), we get:
7 = ab^2
Now, we can solve for a and b by dividing the second equation by the first:
7/5 = (ab^2)/(ab^1
Simplifying this expression, we get:
7/5 = b
Substituting this value of b back into one of the original equations, we can solve for a:
5 = a(b^1) = a(b) = a(7/5)
Simplifying this expression, we get:
a = 25/7
So, the exponential function that passes through the points (1,5) and (2,7) is:
y = (25/7)(7/5)^x
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I need to know what to fill out
The function is a linear function because as x increases, the y-value changes at a constant rate . The rate of change of this equation is 2.
How to find linear functions?The difference between linear and exponential functions is that Linear functions change at a constant rate per unit interval while an exponential function changes by a common ratio over equal intervals.
We are given the function table as:
(0, -3)
(1, -1)
(2, 1)
(3, 3)
Thus, we can see that as x increases, the y-value changes at a constant rate of + 2.
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if a garden box is 4x by 3x and the area of the box in square feet is equal to four times the perimeter in feet what is the value for x that satisfies these requirements
The answer to this question is x = 6
Male mosquitos have pretty short lifespans. Males of a certain species have lifespans that are strongly skewed to the right with a mean of 8 88 days and a standard deviation of 6 66 days. A biologist collects a random sample of 36 3636 of these male mosquitos and observes them to calculate the sample mean lifespan. What is the probability that the mean lifespan from the sample of 36 3636 mosquitos x ˉ x ˉ x, with, \bar, on top exceeds 10 1010 days? Choose 1 answer: Choose 1 answer: (Choice A) A P ( x ˉ > 10 ) ≈ 0. 02 P( x ˉ >10)≈0. 02P, left parenthesis, x, with, \bar, on top, is greater than, 10, right parenthesis, approximately equals, 0, point, 02 (Choice B) B P ( x ˉ > 10 ) ≈ 0. 14 P( x ˉ >10)≈0. 14P, left parenthesis, x, with, \bar, on top, is greater than, 10, right parenthesis, approximately equals, 0, point, 14 (Choice C) C P ( x ˉ > 10 ) ≈ 0. 25 P( x ˉ >10)≈0. 25P, left parenthesis, x, with, \bar, on top, is greater than, 10, right parenthesis, approximately equals, 0, point, 25 (Choice D) D P ( x ˉ > 10 ) ≈ 0. 37 P( x ˉ >10)≈0. 37P, left parenthesis, x, with, \bar, on top, is greater than, 10, right parenthesis, approximately equals, 0, point, 37 (Choice E) E We cannot calculate this probability because the sampling distribution is not normal
Given a sample of 36 male mosquitos of a species with a mean lifespan of 8.88 days and a standard deviation of 6.66 days, the probability of the sample mean lifespan exceeding 10 days is approximately 0.14. So, the correct choice is option B is P ( x ˉ > 10 ) ≈ 0. 14 P( x ˉ >10)≈0. 14P, left parenthesis, x, with, \bar, on top, is greater than, 10, right parenthesis, approximately equals, 0, point, 14.
The sampling distribution of the mean lifespan is approximately normal due to the Central Limit Theorem.
The standard error of the mean is 6.66 / sqrt(36) = 1.11. The z-score for a sample mean of 10 is (10 - 8.88) / 1.11 = 1.08. Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, the probability of a z-score greater than 1.08 is approximately 0.14.
Therefore, the answer is Choice B is P(X > 10) ≈ 0.14.
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When you went to know the mass of a bowling ball what unit do you choose
Standard unit chose to measure the mass of a bowling ball is equal to kilogram .
The unit typically used to measure the mass of a bowling ball is the pound (lb) or the kilogram (kg).
It depends on the country as different countries have different standard unit for measuring mass.
In the United States, the weight of a bowling ball is often measured in pounds.
While in many other countries, the weight is measured in kilograms.
When measuring the mass of a bowling ball,
It is important to use a calibrated scale that is designed to handle the weight of the ball.
Some scales are specifically designed for weighing bowling balls.
And they may have a higher weight capacity than a typical bathroom scale.
It is also important to ensure that the scale is on a flat, stable surface to ensure an accurate measurement.
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group the data
1-5,6-10,11-15,16-20 to construct a tally chart and work out the frequency of each group
Triangle PQR has vertex coordinates at P(4, 0), Q(4, 3), R(5, 1). If the triangle is translated so that Q′(4, −5), determine the translation direction and number of units.
8 units down
8 units up
8 units to the right
8 units to the left
Answer:
To determine the translation direction and number of units, we need to find the vector that connects Q to Q', and then determine the magnitude and direction of that vector.
The vector that connects Q to Q' can be found by subtracting the coordinates of Q from the coordinates of Q':
Q' - Q = (4, -5) - (4, 3) = (0, -8)
This vector indicates a translation 8 units downwards, in the negative y direction. Therefore, the translation direction is downwards and the number of units is 8.
So the correct answer is: 8 units down.
Triangle PQR was translated 8 units down.
Explanation:In mathematics, particularly in the field of geometry, a translation refers to moving each point in a shape or a figure to a different position by sliding it to a certain direction for a fixed number of spaces. Each point is moved the same distance and in the same direction.
In the case of your Triangle PQR, the Q point moves from (4, 3) to the new coordinate Q'(4, -5). The x-coordinate in both points remains at 4. Hence, there's no left or right movement. But the y-coordinate changes from 3 to -5. This indicates a downward movement. The distance between 3 and -5 on the number line is 8 units. Therefore, the triangle was translated 8 units down.
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What is the value of x?
Right triangle. Vertices are not labeled. The length of one side equals 18.15. The length of the second side equals 17.39. The length of the hypotenuse is unknown, and is labeled x.
Round your final answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
x=25.1
Step-by-step explanation:
by using Pythagorean theorem, [tex]a^{2} +b^{2}=c^{2}[/tex] where c is the hypotenuse
[tex]18.15^{2}[/tex]= 329.4225
[tex]17.39^{2}[/tex]= 302.4121
since those two side lengths are the legs, the sum of the numbers is the length of the hypotenuse squared
therefore, 631.8356 (the sum) = [tex]c^{2}[/tex]
by taking the square root of 631.8356, you will get approx 25.1 for the hypotenuse (aka x)
Find the nearest 10th the cylinder is 22 inches and 12.5 inches what is the lateral surface ?
Rounding the result off to the nearest 10th, the lateral surface area of the cylinder is 822 inches².
What is surface area?Surface area is the total area of the exposed surfaces of a three-dimensional object. It is measured in square units such as square centimeters (cm2) or square meters (m2). Surface area is an important concept in mathematics, science, and engineering, as it is the total area that determines properties such as friction, heat transfer, and fluid dynamics. For example, a larger surface area can increase the rate of heat transfer and allow for more efficient cooling. Similarly, a larger surface area can increase the friction between two objects, allowing them to grip better. Surface area is also important in chemistry, as it affects the amount of gas or liquid that can be absorbed or released by a given object.
The cylinder has a radius of 11 inches and a height of 12.5 inches. To find the lateral surface area of a cylinder, the formula used is A = 2πrℎ, where r is the radius and h is the height of the cylinder. After plugging in the values, the lateral surface area of the cylinder is 821.75 inches². Rounding the result off to the nearest 10th, the lateral surface area of the cylinder is 822 inches².
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A company makes 110 bags. 32 of the bags have buttons but no zips. 28 of the bags have zips but no buttons. 24 of the bags have neither zips nor buttons. How many bags have zips on them?
The number of bags that have zips on them is 28.
To solve this problem, we can use the principle of inclusion-exclusion.
First, we know that the total number of bags is 110.
Next, we know that 24 of the bags have neither zips nor buttons. Therefore, the number of bags that have either zips or buttons is 110 - 24 = 86.
We also know that 32 of the bags have buttons but no zips, and 28 of the bags have zips but no buttons.
To find the number of bags that have both zips and buttons, we can subtract the number of bags that have only buttons from the total number of bags with zips, or vice versa:
Number of bags with both zips and buttons = (Number of bags with zips) + (Number of bags with buttons) - (Number of bags with either zips or buttons)
Number of bags with both zips and buttons = 28 + 32 - 86 = -26
This result is clearly nonsensical, so we can conclude that there are no bags with both zips and buttons.
Therefore, the number of bags that have zips on them is simply the number of bags with zips but no buttons, which is 28.
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a tank contains 60 kg of salt and 2000l of water. a solution of a concentration 0.015 kg of salt per liter enters a tank at the rate 9l/min. the solution is mixed and drains from the tank at the same rate. (a) what is the concentration of our solution in the tank initially? (b) find the amount of salt in the tank after 3.5 hours. (c) find the concentration of salt in the solution in the tank as time approaches infinity.
(a) The concentration of the solution in the tank will be changing over time.
(b) The amount of salt in the tank after 3.5 hours is 63.292 kg.
(c) When the inflow and outflow rates are equal, the amount of salt in the tank will remain constant.
(a) To find the concentration of the solution in the tank initially, we can use the formula:
concentration = mass of salt / volume of solution
The mass of salt in the tank initially is 60 kg, and the volume of solution is 2000 liters.
Therefore, the initial concentration is:
concentration = 60 kg / 2000 L
concentration = 0.03 kg/L
However, we know that a solution with a concentration of 0.015 kg/L is entering the tank at a rate of 9 L/min.
Therefore, the concentration of the solution in the tank will be changing over time.
(b) To find the amount of salt in the tank after 3.5 hours, we can use the formula:
amount of salt = initial amount of salt + (concentration of incoming solution - concentration of solution in tank) x rate x time
The initial amount of salt is 60 kg, and the concentration of the incoming solution is 0.015 kg/L.
We need to find the concentration of the solution in the tank after 3.5 hours.
The rate of flow is 9 L/min, so the total volume of solution that has entered the tank after 3.5 hours is:
volume of solution = rate x time
volume of solution = 9 L/min x 210 min
volume of solution = 1890 L
The total volume of solution in the tank after 3.5 hours is:
total volume = initial volume + volume of incoming solution - volume of drained solution
total volume = 2000 L + 9 L/min x 210 min - 9 L/min x 210 min
total volume = 2000 L
Therefore, the concentration of salt in the tank after 3.5 hours is:
amount of salt = 60 kg + (0.015 kg/L - concentration of solution in tank) x 9 L/min x 210 min
amount of salt - 60 kg = (0.015 kg/L - concentration of solution in tank) x 1890 L
concentration of solution in tank = 0.015 kg/L - (amount of salt - 60 kg) / 1890 L
Now we can substitute the concentration of the solution in the tank into the formula and solve for the amount of salt:
amount of salt = 60 kg + (0.015 kg/L - (0.015 kg/L - (amount of salt - 60 kg) / 1890 L)) x 9 L/min x 210 min
amount of salt = 63.292 kg
Therefore, the amount of salt in the tank after 3.5 hours is 63.292 kg.
(c) To find the concentration of salt in the solution in the tank as time approaches infinity, we need to find the concentration that the solution will reach when the inflow and outflow rates of solution are equal.
At this point, the amount of salt in the tank will remain constant.
Let's denote the concentration of salt in the solution in the tank as c.
We know that the volume of solution in the tank remains constant at 2000 L, and that the inflow and outflow rates are both 9 L/min. Therefore, the amount of salt that enters the tank per minute is 0.015 kg/L x 9 L/min = 0.135 kg/min, and the amount of salt that leaves the tank per minute is c x 9 L/min.
When the inflow and outflow rates are equal, the amount of salt in the tank will remain constant.
Therefore, we can set the rate of inflow equal to the rate of outflow and solve for c:
0.015 kg/L x 9.
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Aidan wants to find the mass of a
bowling ball.Which unit should he use
Answer:
Aiden should use the Standard unit of Mass
Kilogram.
Step-by-step explanation:
He can use other unit also like gram, pound, ounce, tone etc
Directions: find the value of the hypotenuse for each of the following right triangles.
1. a = 5, b = 8
2. a = 6, b = 7
3. a = 4, b = 9
4. a = 3, b = 12
5. a = 11, b = 10
6. a = 8, b = 7
7. a = 9, b = 4
8. a = 7, b = 11
9. a = 13, b = 15
10. a = 5, b = 6
By Pythagoras Hypotenuse for 1. 9.43 , 2. 9.22 , 3. 9.85 , 4. 12.37, 5. 14.87 , 6. 10.63
7. 9.85 , 8. 13.04 , 9. 19.85 , 10. 7.81
Theorem of Pythagoras defined?The Pythagorean theorem, commonly referred to as Pythagoras' theorem, is a key relationship in Euclidean geometry between a right triangle's three sides. It declares that the hypotenuse's square, which is the side that is opposite the right angle, is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. In other words, if the hypotenuse is length c and the legs of a right triangle are lengths a and b, then a² + b² = c².
The Pythagorean theorem, which asserts that the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides, can be used to determine the hypotenuse of a right triangle.
This theorem allows us to calculate the hypotenuse value for each of the right triangles presented as follows:
1. a = 5, b = 8
c = √(a² + b²) = √(5² + 8²) = √(25 + 64) =√(89) ≈ 9.43
2. a = 6, b = 7
c = √(a² + b²) = √(6² + 7²) = √(36 + 49) = √(85) ≈ 9.22
3. a = 4, b = 9
c = √(a² + b²) = √(4² + 9²) = √16 + 81) = √(97) ≈ 9.85
4. a = 3, b = 12
c =√(a² + b²) = √(3² + 12²) = √(9 + 144) = √(153) ≈ 12.37
5. a = 11, b = 10
c = sqrt(a^2 + b^2) = sqrt(11^2 + 10^2) = sqrt(121 + 100) = sqrt(221) ≈ 14.87
6. a = 8, b = 7
c = √(a² + b²)= √(8² + 7²) = √(64 + 49) = √(113) ≈ 10.63
7. a = 9, b = 4
c =√(a² + b²)=√(9² + 4²) = √(81 + 16) = √(97) ≈ 9.85
8. a = 7, b = 11
c = √(a² + b²)= √(7² + 11²) = √(49 + 121) ≈√(170) ≈ 13.04
9. a=13,b=15
c=√(a² + b²)=√((13²)+(15²))=√((169)+(225))=√(394))≈19.85
10.a=5,b=6
c=√(a²+b²)=sqrt((5²)+(6²))=s√((25)+(36))=√(61))≈7.81
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If you were to use the substitution method to solve the following
system, choose the new equation after the expression equivalent to x
from the second equation is substituted into the first equation.
3x + 2y = -21
x-3y = 4 (6 points)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Making x the subject in the second equation gives:
x = 4+3y
substituting x = 4 +3y into the first one gives:
3(4 + 3y) + 2y = -21
12 + 9y +2y = -21
11y = -33
y = -3