A system releases 622 kJ of heat and does 105 kJ of work on the surroundings. What is the change in internal energy of the system

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Δ-727 or -7.27x10²kJ

Explanation:

ΔV=q-w

(q)= -622

(w)= -105

(both negative because it indicate loss of energy)

ΔV= -622+(-105)

ΔV= -727 kJ

Answer 2

The change in internal energy of the system when it released a heat of 622 kJ and does a work of 105 kJ on the surroundings is -727 kJ.

What is change in internal energy?

Internal energy is all the energy contained in an object.

To calculate the change in internal energy of the system, we use the formula below.

Formula:

ΔU = Q-W............. Equation 1

Where:

ΔU = Change in internal energy of the system,W = work done by the systemQ = Heat released by the system.

From the question,

Given:

Q = - 622 kJ ( released of heat)W = 105 kJ.

Substitute these values into equation 1

ΔU = -622-105ΔU = -727 kJ

Hence, the change in internal energy of the system when it released a heat of 622 kJ and does a work of 105 kJ on the surroundings is -727 kJ.

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Related Questions

When is it safer to drive a heavier car over a lighter car?

a. When you crash into a wall
b. When you crash into a tree
c. When you crash into another car
d. It is never safe in a hevaier car

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be c, crashing into another car

D I believe it’s the awnswer

what makes us think that the star system cygnus x-1 contains a black hole?

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Answer:

Explanation:

What makes us think that the star system Cygnus X-1 contains a black hole? It emits X-rays characteristic of an accretion disk, but the unseen star in the system is too massive to be a neutron star.

IF THE VECTOR COMPONENTS OF VECTOR A ARE MULTIPLIED BY 9 THEN THE MAGNITUDE OF VECTOR A IS INCREASES BY A FACTOR OF .........

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Answer:

it increased by 29 sorry hope this helps

During cellular respiration, cells absorb what ?and use it to release energy from food

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Answer:

Cellular respiration is the process in which cells break down glucose, release the stored energy, and use the energy to make ATP.

Explanation:

how many gallons of gasoline are consumed in the us daily?

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2020 studies show, about 338 million gallons was consumed daily in the US.

Two rockets are being tested. Both rockets have the same mass. One rocket accelerates at a higher rate than another rocket. What could be true about the difference between the rockets?

a
One rocket is more streamlined than the other
b
One rocket engine produces more force than the other
c
One rocket is more badly designed than the other
d
One rocket has more fuel than the other

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Answer: One rocket has more fuel than the other

Two rockets are being tested. Both rockets have the same mass. One rocket accelerates at a higher rate than another rocket. One rocket has more fuel than the other

What are the features of a rocket ?

A rocket is a special type of jet-propulsion device which carry either solid or liquid propellants and it provide both the fuel and oxidizer needed for combustion.

The rocket is commonly applied to various vehicles, including firework skyrockets, guided missiles, and launch vehicles applied in spaceflight..

The rocket is different from the turbojet and other “air-breathing” engines exhaust jet consists of the gaseous combustion products of “propellants” carried on board.

The  physical principle involved in rocket propulsion was  derived by Sir Isaac Newton. According to third law of motion, the rocket experiences an increase in momentum proportional to the momentum carried away in the exhaust,

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If a person is pushing a cart with a force of 40 Newtons and it
accelerates at 0.5 m/s², what is the mass of the cart?

Answers

Answer:

80kg

Explanation:

A = Fm

0.5 = 40m

m = 40/0.5

m = 80kg

when a single star with a mass equal to the sun dies, it will become a

Answers

When a single star with a mass equal to the sun dies, it will become a: white dwarf.

A star is a giant celestial (astronomical) object which comprises a luminous sphere of plasma bounded together by its own gravitational force.

A single star can be defined as a type of star that moves through space alone.

Generally, a star is mainly composed of two (2) hot gases and these are:

I. Hydrogen (H).

II. Helium (He).

Based on Astronomy, when a star runs out of hydrogen, depending on its mass, it would either turn into any of the following:

A planetary nebula.A supernova.A white dwarf.

Similarly, when a single star with a mass equal to the sun dies, it will turn into a white dwarf.

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test questions!!!!!!!!

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Answer:

B. surface wave

write the name of simple machine used to changed the direction of force?

Answers

Answer:

The variation of the wheel and axle is the pulley. In a pulley, a cord wraps around a wheel. It is a simple machine that is used to change the direction of the force. When the wheel rotates, the cord can move in either of the directions.

Explanation:

Find the number of moles in a 28.0g sample of NH3.

PLS URGENTLY

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass of NH3=14+3=17g

[tex]mole = \frac{given \: mass}{molar \: mass} \\ mole = \frac{28}{17} \\ mole = 1.65[/tex]

BRAINLIST

what is the relationship between area, force, and pressure?

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Answer: Pressure is proportional to force and inversely proportional to area.

Explanation:

1. On a pirate map, X marks the spot. Does that X represent the position or
displacement of the treasure? *

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Position /////::/::::

The acceleration of an object is inversely proportional to its mass, so if you decrease its mass while keeping the net force the same, the acceleration will increase.
true or false​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Since acceleration is inversely proportional to mass, decreasing mass will make the object lighter, and thus easier to speed up. So acceleration increases as mass decreases and vice versa

Answer: TRUE                                                                        Explanation:Newton's second law of motion can be formally stated as follows: The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

How does air and debris travel within a tornado?

Answers

Answer:

anywhere the tornado goes debri goes except for the more heavier pieces they just go in random places but the lighter pieces stay with the tornado until the tornado is gone or disinegrated

Explanation:

around and around

A 0. 45 kg soccer ball changes its velocity by 20. 0 m/s due to a force applied to it in 0. 10 seconds. What force was necessary for this change in velocity? N.

Answers

Hi there!

We can begin by calculating the impulse exerted on the soccer ball:

I = Δp = mΔv

Plug in the given values:

I = 0.45 × 20 = 9 Ns

I = Ft, so:

I/t = F

9/0.1 = 90 N

If the resistor is connected in series, the voltage across the wire changes. (true or false)

Answers

true, Resistors connected in series always have equivalent resistance greater than any individual resistor. brainlessly please
Resistors in Series carry the same current, but the voltage drop across them is not the same as their individual resistance values will create different voltage drops across each resistor as determined by Ohm's Law ( V = I*R ).


2. Given what you know about the acceleration of Earth's gravity (g = 9.8 m/s2), is this number accurate?
accurate. If not explain why you think it is not accurate. Pleaseee help mee

Answers

Answer:

it is correct

Explanation:

Though no rounded numbers can be defined as accurate, if we were going by people's discovery, and research, we can define that the number, g = 9.8m/s^2, is accurate

En el siguiente circuito se conectan tres resistencias, cuyos valores son: 2 Ω, 3 Ω y 5 Ω. ¿Cuál es el valor de la resistencia total en el circuito? y ¿A qué tipo de circuito corresponde la imagen?

Answers

Answer:

Oh wow, that's a long answer. I don't know what voltage is on the circuit.


[tex] \huge \mathcal{Question}[/tex]


Help ! FBD (free body diagram) required

Select all correct choices ~

Thanks for Answering ! have a great day ~

Answers

[tex] \huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]

According to the given question,

Normal reaction = mg Cos 37° + ma Cos 53°

here,

m = mass of the block = 1 kg

a = Acceleration of wedge = 5 m/s²

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²

Calculation : -

[tex] \sf \: mg \cos(37) + ma \cos(53) [/tex]

[tex] \sf \: \bigg(1 \times 10 \times \dfrac{4}{5} \bigg) + \bigg( 1 \times 5 \times \dfrac{3}{5} \bigg)[/tex]

[tex] \sf(2 \times 4) + (1 \times 3)[/tex]

[tex] \sf8 + 3[/tex]

[tex] \sf11 \: N[/tex]

The Correct choice is C

[tex]꧁ \: \large \frak{Eternal \: Being } \: ꧂[/tex]

- A cylinder of volume 5.0 x 103 cm3 contains air at a pressure of 8.0 x 105 Pa.
A leak develops so that air gradually escapes from the cylinder until the air in the cylinder
is at atmospheric pressure. The pressure of the atmosphere is 1.0 x 105 Pa.
Calculate the volume of the escaped air, now at atmospheric pressure. Assume that the
temperature stays constant.

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

if you put 10 your right

Imagine you have a ball tied to the end of a string. You hold the other end of the string and swing it around. Suppose the string breaks, what direction will the ball travel

Answers

It will move in a curving motion starting in the direction where it snapped from. In the end it goes down :D

A concave mirror has a centre of curvature of 24.0 cm. An object 2.5 cm tall is placed 40.0 cm in front of the mirror.
a) At what distance from the mirror will the image be formed?
b) What is the height of the image?

Answers

Answer:

Object distance should be 48

Explanation:

in pic

_____________________________

(hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

A person who sits on the right-hand seat of the car that is making a left turn slides over to the right. What is the possible reason for this?

Answers

Answer:

zsjgbjidasngwhugbhwuabvhuvbwhuebewghvwev

Explanation:

11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

A satellite is orbiting Earth at a speed of approximately 4,000 m/s. Which of these distances is most likely the orbital radius of the satellite’s motion?

Answers

The radius of the satellite's motion is 2.49 × 10⁷ m

Since the centripetal force, F = mv²/r equals the gravitational force, F' = GMm/r² on the satellite,

F = F'

mv²/r = GMm/r²

v² = GM/r

Making r subject of the formula, we have

r = GM/v² where r = radius of satellite's motion, G = universal gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg², M = mass of earth = 5.972 × 10²⁴ kg and v = speed of satellite = 4,000 m/s.

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

r = GM/v²

r = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg² × 5.972 × 10²⁴ kg/(4,000 m/s)²

r = 39.83324 × 10¹³ Nm²/kg ÷ 16 × 10⁶ m²/s²

r = 2.4895775 × 10⁷ m

r ≅ 2.49 × 10⁷ m

So, the radius of the satellite's motion is 2.49 × 10⁷ m.

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Answer:

25.0 million meters

Explanation:

A deer runs 5 km through the woods in 9 min and then walks 7 km in 2 hours. Find its average speed in km/h.

Answers

First, it was running at 33.3 km/h.
Then, he was walking at 3.5 km/h.

thus averaging a speed of 18.4 km / h

a soccer ball is kicked at an angle of 35° and it lands on even ground.
A) What angle will produce the same range?
B) Which angle of the two will produce the highest ball?
C) Which angle of the two will produce the ball that is in the air the longest?
D) What angle in this situation would produce the furthest range?

Answers

Hi there!

A)

The angle that will produce the same range is the compliment of 35°.

Thus, kicking the ball at 55° will result in the same range.

We can prove this by using the derived range equation:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]

An angle of 35° yields:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2sin(2*35)}{g} = .939R[/tex]

An angle of 55° yields:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2sin(2*55)}{g} = .939R[/tex]

Both are the same, thus indicating that 55° produces the same range.

B)

The angle of 55° will produce the higher ball because the VERTICAL component of the ball's velocity is greater compared to kicking the ball at 35° degree.

sin(55) > sin(35)

C)

The angle of 55° will result in the ball being in the air the longest because when a ball is in the air (assuming no air resistance), the ball experiences an acceleration due to gravity of -9.8 m/s², causing the vertical velocity to decrease until it eventually reaches 0 m/s at the top of its path. A greater initial vertical velocity means that it will take longer for the ball to fall.

We can prove this using:

vf = vi + at

0 = vy - 9.8t

vy/9.8 = t

Greater vy (vertical component of velocity) ⇒ greater time taken.

D)

The angle that would result in the furthest range is 45°.

We can prove this using calculus. Recall the above range equation:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]

We can take the derivative and use the first-derivative test to find its critical point:

[tex]\frac{dR}{d\theta} = \frac{v^22cos2\theta}{g} = 0[/tex]

Evaluate:

[tex]v^22cos2\theta = 0 \\\\cos2\theta = 0 \\\\2\theta = 90^o\\\\\boxed{\theta = 45^o}[/tex]

A. The angle that will produce the same range as a 35° kick is 53°.

B. The angle that produces the highest ball is 45°.

C. The angle that produces the ball that is in the air the longest is 45°.

D. There is no single angle that will produce the furthest range for all initial velocities and accelerations due to gravity.

A. The range of a projectile is the horizontal distance it travels before it hits the ground. The range of a projectile is determined by the initial velocity, the angle of projection, and the acceleration due to gravity.

For a given initial velocity, the range of a projectile is maximized when the angle of projection is 45°. However, if the ground is not level, the range of a projectile can be maximized at other angles.

In the case of a soccer ball kicked at an angle of 35°, the range will be maximized at an angle of 53°. This is because the range of a projectile is maximized when the vertical component of the initial velocity is equal to the horizontal component of the initial velocity.

The angle of 53° is the angle that produces a vertical component of the initial velocity that is equal to the horizontal component of the initial velocity when the ball is kicked at an angle of 35°.

Therefore, the angle that will produce the same range as a 35° kick is 53°.

B. The angle that produces the highest ball is 45°.

C. The angle that produces the ball that is in the air the longest is 45°.

D. The angle that produces the furthest range depends on the initial velocity and the acceleration due to gravity. There is no single angle that will produce the furthest range for all initial velocities and accelerations due to gravity.

To know more about angle here

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A car accelerates from 20m/s to 30m/s in 10 sec. Find the cars acceleration using v=u+at

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

because when we use v=u+at we derived v-u÷t

Hi can u help with my hw

Answers

Answer:

Journey A average speed is 19.86 meters per second

Journey B average speed is 13.68 meters per second

Explanation:

The average speed is defined as the distance divided by the time, so that's what we have to do. But first, let's convert the time in seconds and the distance in meters, because we have to answer in meters per second:

Journey A:

2 hours = 120 minutes. Each minute have 60 seconds, so 120•60= 7200 seconds.

143 km = 143000 meters

143000/7200 = 19.86 m/s

Journey B:

3 hours = 180 minutes + 15 minutes = 195 minutes

195•60 = 11700 seconds

160 km = 160000 meters

160000/11700 = 13.68 m/s

List examples of how the Bill of Rights protects you:
.
.
.
.
.

Answers

guaranteeing freedom of speech, press, assembly, and exercise of religion

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