A system has both potential energy (PE) and kinetic energy (KE). According to
the law of conservation of energy, what can happen to the total energy of the
system?

Rt = 3 ohms

Explanation:

Let R1 = 4-ohm resistor

R2 = 12-ohm resistor

For 2 resistors connected in parallel, the total resistance Rt is given by

1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2

or

Rt = R1R2/(R1 + R2)

= (4 ohms)(12 ohms)/(4 ohms + 12 ohms)

= 48 ohms^2/16 ohms

= 3 ohms

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Sound is a mechanical wave. A mechanical wave requires a material medium for propagation. This means that sound waves must be carried in air. If there are no air molecules, sound waves can not travel.

When air is gradually removed from the jar by the pump, the sound intensity from the bell gradually decreases owing to the fact that air which is the medium through which sound waves are propagated is gradually being removed from the jar.

Answer:

Q = 8368 Joules.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 50 g

Initial temperature = 30°C

Final temperature = 70°C

Specific heat capacity = 4.184 J/g °C

To find the amount of heat absorbed by the water;

Heat capacity is given by the formula;

[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.

m represents the mass of an object.

c represents the specific heat capacity of water.

dt represents the change in temperature.

dt = T2 - T1

dt = 70 - 30

dt = 40°C

Substituting the values into the equation, we have;

[tex] Q = 50*4.184*40[/tex]

Q = 8368 Joules.

Complete question is;

A small car of mass m and a large car of mass 2m drive around a highway curve of radius R. Both cars travel at the same speed (v). The

centripetal acceleration (Grad) of the large car is the centripetal acceleration of the small car. How does the Force of the small car FS compare to the force of the large car FL as they round the curve.

four times

twice

half

equal to

Answer:

Half

Explanation:

Formula for centripetal force is given as;

F = mv²/R

Where;

v is velocity

R is radius

Now, centripetal acceleration is given by;

a = v²/R

Since they both travel with the same velocity V and radius remains the same, we can say that;

F = ma

For the small car;

FS = ma

For the big car;

FL = 2ma

This means the force of the small car is half of that of the Large car

Thus;

FS = ½FL

[tex]\huge{ \mathfrak{ \underline{question : }}}[/tex]

A body weighing 250 grams was dropped from a helicopter flying at an altitude of 100 meters. Determine the potential energy of this body.

[tex] \huge{ \mathfrak{given : }}[/tex]

[tex]\huge{ \mathfrak{ \underline{ Answer \: \: ✓ }}}[/tex]

[tex] \boxed{ \mathbf{potential \: \: energy = mgh}}[/tex]

potential energy = 250 joules

[tex] \#TeeNForeveR[/tex]

Answer:

d = 1.19 x 10⁻⁴ m = 0.119 mm

Explanation:

This problem can be solved by using Young's double-slit experiment formula:

[tex]Y = \frac{\lambda L}{d}[/tex]

where,

Y = fringe spacing = 32 mm = 0.032 m

L = slit to screen distance = 6 m

λ = wavelength of light = 633 nm = 6.33 x 10⁻⁷ m

d = slit width = ?

Therefore,

[tex]0.032\ m = \frac{(6.33\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m)(6\ m)}{d}\\\\d = \frac{(6.33\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m)(6\ m)}{0.032\ m}[/tex]

d = 1.19 x 10⁻⁴ m = 0.119 mm

Answer:

5*10^2

Explanation:

A p e x

Answer:

Friction hope this helps <3

Answer:

1. F = 3400 N = 3.4 KN

2. [tex]K.E_f=92832.6\ J = 92.83\ KJ[/tex]

3. v = 14.9 m/s

Explanation:

1.

First, we will calculate the acceleration of Pam by using the third equation of motion:

[tex]2as = v_f^2-v_i^2[/tex]

where,

a = acceleration = ?

s = distance = 27.3 m

vf = final speed = 62 m/s

vi = initial speed = 0 m/s

Therefore,

[tex]2a(27.3\ m) = (62\ m/s)^2-(0\ m/s)^2\\\\a = 70.4\ m/s^2[/tex]

Now, we will calculate the force by using Newton's Second Law of Motion:

F = ma

F = (48.3 kg)(70.4 m/s²)

F = 3400 N = 3.4 KN

2.

Final kinetic energy is given as:

[tex]K.E_f = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2\\\\K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} (48.3\ kg)(62\ m/s)^2[/tex]

[tex]K.E_f=92832.6\ J = 92.83\ KJ[/tex]

3.

According to the law of conservation of energy:

[tex]Potential\ Energy\ at\ top = Kinetic\ Energy\ at\ bottom\\mgh = \frac{1}{2}mv_2 \\\\v = \sqrt{2gh}[/tex]

where,

v = speed at bottom = ?

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = height at top = 11.3 m

Therefore,

[tex]v = \sqrt{(2)(9.81\ m/s^2)(11.3\ m)}[/tex]

v = 14.9 m/s

[tex]\huge{ \mathfrak{  \underline{ Answer }\:  \:  ✓ }}[/tex]

Copper wires are used as connecting wires in circuits because they offer very less resistance.

__________________________________________________________

[tex]\mathrm{ ☠ \: TeeNForeveR \:☠ }[/tex]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

search it up

Answer:

Option A.

Explanation:

Because this is a lunar eclipse it normally happens 2 times a year.  This is a decently rare phenomenon due to the positions they have to be in to make a lunar eclipse.  Therefore, it is option A.

Answer:

speed = 0.8c

Explanation:

Given :

Distance from earth to the distant planet = 10 ly

Time taken by the astronauts for the entire journey = 25 years

The time taken to reach the planet is [tex]$t_1=\frac{25}{2}$[/tex]

                                                                  = 12.5 years

Therefore, speed of the starship can be calculated by :

[tex]$\text{Speed} = \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}}$[/tex]

[tex]$v=\frac{10 \times c \times 3.15 \times 10^7}{12.5 \times 3.15 \times 10^7}$[/tex]

  [tex]$=0.8c$[/tex]

Therefore the speed of the starship is 0.8c

Answer:

5 x 10⁻⁵ T

Explanation:

Magnetic field at a point d distance away from a current carrying wire having current of I

B = 10⁻⁷ x 2I / d

Here magnetic field due to current of 20 A

B₁ = 10⁻⁷ x 2 x 20 / 10 x 10⁻²

= 4 x 10⁻⁵ T .

Here magnetic field due to current of 5 A

B₂ = 10⁻⁷ x 2 x 5 / 10 x 10⁻²

=  10⁻⁵ T .

These magnetic fields are acting in the same direction

Total magnetic field

B = B₁ + B₂

= 4 x 10⁻⁵ + 10⁻⁵ = 5 x 10⁻⁵ T .

Answer:

Height of the door = 2m = 2000 cm

1 in = 2.54 cm

So 1 cm = 1/2.54 in

2000 cm = 200000/ 254

=

787.401574803

So no.c is correct

The door is  78.7 inch tall. Hence, option (A) is correct.

Any arbitrarily selected and widely used reference standard for length measurement is referred to as a unit of length. The metric system, which is adopted by every nation on earth, is the most widely utilized in modern times.

The American customary units are also in use in the United States. In the UK and several other nations, British Imperial units are still used sometimes. There are SI units and non-SI units in the metric system.

Given that: the height of the door is = 2 meter

= 2*100 centimeter

= 200 centimeter.

There are 2.54 centimeter in 1 inch.

Hence,  the height of the door is = 2 meter  = 200 centimeter

= (200/2.54) inch

= 78.7 inch.

The door is 78.7 inch tall.

Learn more about length here:

https://brainly.com/question/17139363

#SPJ2

Answer:

Properties of matter

Explanation:

All properties of matter are either extensive or intensive and either physical or chemical. Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter that is being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of matter.

Answer:

The pythagoream theorem

Explanation:

Answer:

= 1200m/s or 1.2 x [tex]10^{3}[/tex] m/s

Explanation:

Answer:

41.64 N

Explanation:

Applying,

v = √(T/m')................ Equation 1

Where v = velocity of the wave, T = Tension of the rope, m' = mass per unit length of the rope.

make T the subject of the equation,

T = v²m'................. Equation 2

But,

v = λf............... Equation 3

Where λ = wavelength, f = frequency

And

m' = m/L........... Equation 4

Where m = mass of the rope, L = length of the rope

Substitute equation 3 and equation 4 into equation 2

T = (λf)²(m/L).............. Equation 5

From the question,

Given: λ = 0.740 m, f = 42 Hz, m = 0.125 kg, L = 2.9 m

Substitute these values into equation 5

T = (42×0.74)²(0.125/2.9)

T = 41.64 N

Answer:

It is example of Closed system

Answer:

The right approach is "8.1 m/s". A further explanation is provided below.

Explanation:

According to the table,

Speed of Boat

= [tex]\frac{s}{t}[/tex]

[tex]V_b=\frac{140}{20}[/tex]

[tex]V_a = 4 \ m/s[/tex]

[tex]V_B = 7 \ m/s[/tex]

Now,

⇒  [tex](V_{relative})^2 = (7)^2+(4)^2[/tex]

or,

⇒  [tex](V_r)^2=49+16[/tex]

              [tex]=65[/tex]

         [tex]V_r=\sqrt{65}[/tex]

              [tex]=8.1 \ m/s[/tex]

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

In your job as a mechanical engineer you are designing a flywheel and clutch-plate system. Disk A is made of a lighter material than disk B, and the moment of inertia of disk A about the shaft is one-third that of disk B. The moment of inertia of the shaft is negligible. With the clutch disconnected, A is brought up to an angular speed ?0; B is initially at rest. The accelerating torque is then removed from A, and A is coupled to B. (Ignore bearing friction.) The design specifications allow for a maximum of 2300 J of thermal energy to be developed when the connection is made. What can be the maximum value of the original kinetic energy of disk A so as not to exceed the maximum allowed value of the thermal energy?

Solution :

Let M.I. of disk A = [tex]$I_0$[/tex]

So, M.I. of disk B =  [tex]$3I_0$[/tex]

Angular velocity of A = [tex]$\omega_0$[/tex]

So the kinetic energy of the disk A = [tex]$\frac{1}{2}I_0\omega^2$[/tex]

After coupling, the angular velocity of both the disks will be equal to ω.

Angular momentum will be conserved.

So,

[tex]$I_0\omega_0 = I_0 \omega + 3I_0 \omega$[/tex]

[tex]$I_0\omega_0 = 4I_0 \omega$[/tex]

[tex]$\omega = \frac{\omega_0}{4}$[/tex]

Now,

[tex]$K.E. = \frac{1}{2}I_0\omega^2+ \frac{1}{2}3I_0\omega^2$[/tex]

[tex]$K.E. = \frac{1}{2}I_0\frac{\omega_0^2}{16}+ \frac{1}{2}3I_0\frac{\omega_0^2}{16}$[/tex]

[tex]$K.E. = \frac{1}{2}I_0\omega_0^2 \left(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{3}{16}\right)$[/tex]

[tex]$K.E. = \frac{1}{2}I_0\omega_0^2\times \frac{1}{4}$[/tex]

[tex]$\Delta K = \frac{1}{2}I_0\omega_0^2 - \frac{1}{2}I_0\omega_0^2 \times \frac{1}{4} $[/tex]

[tex]$2300=\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2}I_0\omega_0^2\right)$[/tex]

[tex]$\frac{1}{2}I_0\omega_0^2=2300 \times \frac{4}{3 } \ J $[/tex]

Therefore, the maximum initial K.E. = 3066.67 J

Answer:

H = 30.8 m

Explanation:

Its a lot to write down so I'm not going to but if you want the answer just reply to this and say you need the answer. Thanks.

The acceleration is 1.2 m/s^2. The distance travelled is 1197 m. The time taken is 44.7 seconds.

The rate at which the velocity changes is  called the acceleration of the body.

Given that;

v = u - at

v = 0 m/s because the car comes to stop

u = at

a = u/t

a = 53.6 m/s/ 45 seconds

a = 1.2 m/s^2

The distance travelled is;

v^2 = u^2 - 2as

v = 0 m/s

u^2 = 2as

s = u^2/2a

a = ( 53.6 )^2/2 * 1.2

s = 1197 m

Time taken to stop is obtained from;

v = u - at

when v = 0 m/s

u = at

t = u/a

t = 53.6/1.2

t = 44.7 seconds

Learn more about acceleration:https://brainly.com/question/12550364?

#SPJ1

Answer:

(a) Fₓ = 0 N

[tex]F_y[/tex] = 9.08 N

(b)

(a) Fₓ = 0 N

[tex]F_y[/tex] = 9.08 N

(c) [tex]F_y[/tex] = 0 N

Fₓ = 9.08 N

Explanation:

The magnitude of the force will remain the same in each case, which is given as follows:

F = ma (Newton's Second Law)

where,

F = force = ?

m = mass = 4.54 kg

a = acceleration = 2 m/s²

Therefore,

F = (4.54 kg)(2 m/s²)

F = 9.08 N

Now, we come to each scenario:

(a)

Since the motion is in the vertical direction. Therefore the magnitude of the force in x-direction will be zero:

Fₓ = 0 N

For upward direction the force will be positive:

[tex]F_y[/tex] = 9.08 N

(b)

Since the motion is in the vertical direction. Therefore the magnitude of the force in x-direction will be zero:

Fₓ = 0 N

For upward direction the force will be negative:

[tex]F_y[/tex] = - 9.08 N

(c)

Since the motion is in the horizontal direction. Therefore the magnitude of the force in y-direction will be zero:

[tex]F_y[/tex] = 0 N

Fₓ = 9.08 N

If the output work of a simple machine equals the input work, the machine is said to have 100% efficiency.

[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]

Answer:

static friction=0.126

Answer:

[tex]175\ \text{N/C}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]E_1[/tex] = Initial electric field = 3.5 N/C

[tex]E_2[/tex] = Final electric field

[tex]r_1[/tex] = Initial distance = 10 m

[tex]r_2[/tex] = Final distance = 20 cm

Electric field is given by

[tex]E=\sqrt{\dfrac{2P}{\pi r^2c\varepsilon_0}}[/tex]

So,

[tex]E\propto \dfrac{1}{r}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{E_2}{E_1}=\dfrac{r_1}{r_2}\\\Rightarrow E_2=E_1\dfrac{r_1}{r_2}\\\Rightarrow E_2=3.5\dfrac{10}{0.2}\\\Rightarrow E_2=175\ \text{N/C}[/tex]

The electric field amplitude at the required point is [tex]175\ \text{N/C}[/tex].