A strong beam of light is directed toward a tank filled with water. What caused the beam of light to change direction?

Answers

Answer 1
The bending occurs because light travels slower in a denser medium, which allows refraction. Since the light is passing from air (less dense) into water (more dense), it is bent more than normal.
Answer 2

When light travels from less dense air to denser glass or water, it slows down. Slowing down of a ray of light changes the direction of the ray of light.

What is Ray of light?

Light that travels in a straight line in one direction is called a ray of light. When a group of light emanates from a source, it is called a beam of light. A beam of light is defined as the path of a photon or a group of photons traveling through a space appearing as a column of light.

There are three types of light rays. They are

Incident raysReflected raysRefracted rays

Example of a beam is a beam of light with a pass from a laser or laser pointer. A beam of light is made up of particles called photons that carry specific amounts of energy. We cannot measure the length of a beam.

Thus, when light travels from less dense air to denser glass or water, it slows down. Slowing down of a ray of light changes the direction of the ray of light.

Learn more about Ray of light, here:

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Related Questions

Is it possible for a reaction with + ΔG° to still be spontaneous in the forward direction? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy:

[tex]\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S[/tex]

In the scenario by which G>0 (nonspontaneous) it would be possible for reaction to have a G<0 (spontaneous) if:

- If H>0 and S>0, then the temperature should be increased until the process was entropy-driven for it to be possible.

- If H> and S<0, then it'd be impossible to have an spontaneous process.

- If H<0 and S>0 then the process was not spontaneous.

- If H<0 and S<0 it is possible if the temperature is not high enough to ensure the process is enthalpy-driven.

Best regards!

PLEASE ANYONE KNOW IT!!!!!​

Answers

I think it's ethane. It might be wrong tho.

Hydrogen peroxide with a concentration of 3.0 percent (3.0 g of H2O2 in 100 mL of solution) is sold in drugstores for use as an antiseptic. For a 10.0-mL 3.0 percent H2O2 solution, calculate (a) the oxygen gas produced (in liters) at STP when the compound undergoes complete decomposition and (b) the ratio of the volume of O2 collected to the initial volume of the H2O2 solution.

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.099 L

b) 9.9

Explanation:

Now, given the equation for the decomposition of H2O2;

2H2O2(l) ------> 2H2O(l) + O2(g)

Mass of H2O2;

percent w/v concentration = mass/volume * 100

volume = 10.0-mL

percent w/v concentration = 3.0 percent

mass of  H2O2 = x

3 = x/ 10 * 100

30 = 100x

x = 30/100

x = 0.3 g of H2O2

Number of moles in  0.3 g of H2O2 = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of H2O2 = 34.0147 g/mol

Number of moles in  0.3 g of H2O2 = 0.3g/34.0147 g/mol

= 0.0088 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of H2O2 yields 1 mole of oxygen

0.0088 moles of H2O2 = 0.0088 * 1/2  = 0.0044 moles of oxygen

If 1 mole of oxygen occupies 22.4 L

0.0044 moles of oxygen occupies 0.0044 *  22.4/1

= 0.099 L

b) initial volume of the H2O2 solution = 10 * 10-3 L

Hence, ratio of the volume of O2 collected to the initial volume of the H2O2 solution = 0.099 L/10 * 10-3 L = 9.9

21 POINTS TO WHO EVER CAN ANSWER THIS

Explain why water is considered the "universal solvent".

Answers

It’s considered the “universal solvent” because water dissolves more substances than any other chemical.

Answer:

Explanation:

Water is capable of dissolving a variety of different substances, which is why it is such a good solvent. And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. This allows the water molecule to become attracted to many other different types of molecules.

Hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form water and sodium chloride. Hydrochloric acid is an extremely acidic, clear, corrosive liquid. Sodium hydroxide is a very basic white solid.

What can be known about the reactants of this reaction?

They will be clear.
They will not have the properties of sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid.
They will be corrosive.
They will have the properties of sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid.

Answers

The answer is C.

You're welcome!

How does air flow when a low-pressure center occurs in the
atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It is so because the low air pressure create vacuum and the air from high pressure area move toward the low air pressure.

PLS HELP, NEED HELLLLLPPPPP!!
How are air temperature and humidity related?

Colder air can hold more water vapor than warmer air.
Warmer air and colder air can hold the same amount of water vapor.
Warmer air can move faster than colder air.
Warmer air can hold more water vapor than colder air.

Answers

Answer:

I got you! I think the answer is D. Warmer air can hold more water vapor than colder air.

Explanation:

Although this statement is true, I could be incorrect, but it is unlikely. When warm air recieves more water vapor it expands while cold air becomes packed and unstable.

Hope this helps out, good luck! (¤﹏¤)

~ #LearnWithBrainly ~

Answer:

B!

Explanation:

Among the theories of man's state of nature,which is/are the most credible/Reasonable?, ​

Answers

trees... they bring life nd without trees, there wouldnt be life

Please..................​

Answers

Sorry so what I think u should do is ask your teach or look up on how to do this problem

seven carbon chain with CH3 attached to second and third carbon

Answers

Answer:

2,3-dimethylheptane.

CH₃ - CH - CH-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂

           |        |

       CH₃    CH₃

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given instructions, it is possible to draw the organic chemical structure by connecting seven carbon atoms along the parent chain with two methyl substituents at the second and third carbon atoms; thus, the resulting structure is:

CH₃ - CH - CH-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂

           |        |

       CH₃    CH₃

Furthermore, the name would be 2,3-dimethylheptane according to the IUPAC rules for nomenclature.

Best regards!

The value of Avogadro number is

Answers

the value of Avogadro number is 6.02214076 × 10^24

Polar bears are well adapted to the Arctic environment due to their white

fur coats. Which statement BEST explains why white coat color was

possibly favored by natural selection over other coat colors?

Answers

answer: white fur works as a camouflage against the white snow, allowing polar bears an advantage when hunting for food and hiding from predators

how many moles of C8 H18 are present in a 546.23 gram sample?​

Answers

Answer:

Given:

Compound C8H18

mass of compound- 546.23 gram

To find:

number of moles =?

Solution:

let's find out the molar mass of C8H18= 12×8+18×1 = 114 gram/mole

Number of moles= given mass/molar mass

=546.23/114

= 4.7818436487 moles.

Thanks for joining brainly community!

Set of degenerate orbital in germanium

Answers

Answer:

Which set of orbitals are degenerate?

Degenerate is used in quantum mechanics to mean 'of equal energy. ' It usually refers to electron energy levels or sublevels. For example, orbitals in the 2p sublevel are degenerate - in other words the 2px, 2py, and 2pz orbitals are equal in energy, as shown in the diagram.

Explanation:

Answer:

Electron orbitals having the same energy levels are called degenerate orbitals, For example, orbitals in the 2p sublevel are degenerate - in other words the 2px, 2py, and 2pz orbitals are equal in energy.


Which answer would represent 0.001 moles?

Answers

Answer:

Which answer would represent 0.001 moles?

Which one is not an ore of copper
1 Azurite

2 Malachite

3 Haematite

4 Chalcopyrite

Answers

answer: malachite!!!!

hope this helps!

How many moles is 130g of CoCl2

Answers

Answer:

1 mol

Explanation:

The mass of CoCl2 is 129.83. 130 divided by the mass is 1. This is to convert the mass given to mols that exist in the sample.

A sealed 1.0L flask is filled with 0.500 mols of I_2 and 0.500 mols of Br_2. When the container achieves equilibrium the equilibrium constant is 1.10x10^{-2}. What is the equilibrium concentration of the product, IBr?

Answers

Answer:

[IBr] = 0.049 M.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the balanced chemical reaction:

[tex]I_2+Br_2\rightarrow 2IBr[/tex]

It is possible to set up the following equilibrium expression:

[tex]K=\frac{[IBr]^2}{[I_2][Br_2]} =0.0110[/tex]

Whereas the the initial concentrations of both iodine and bromine are 0.50 M; and in terms of [tex]x[/tex] (reaction extent) would be:

[tex]0.0110=\frac{(2x)^2}{(0.50-x)^2}[/tex]

Which can be solved for [tex]x[/tex] to obtain two possible results:

[tex]x_1=-0.0277M\\\\x_2=0.0245M[/tex]

Whereas the correct result is 0.0245 M since negative results does not make any sense. Thus, the concentration of the product turns out:

[tex][IBr]=2x=2*0.0249M=0.049M[/tex]

Regards!

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