Answer:
DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogen base. The four types of nitrogen bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order of these bases is what determines DNA's instructions, or genetic code
Explanation:
As a sequence of nucleotides it is the information for a specific protein carried on the DNA molecule. The correct option is A.
What is nucleotide sequence?The most fundamental understanding of a gene or genome is its nucleotide sequence.
Without having this information, no understanding of how genes function or how evolution works would be complete. It is the blueprint that carries the instructions for developing an organism.
The four nucleotides that make up DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C) (C).
The two DNA strands are connected by base pairs, which are formed when the nucleotides (A with T and G with C) bind to one another.
It is the data for a particular protein contained on the DNA molecule as a sequence of nucleotides.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Your question seems incomplete, the complete question is:
A segment of DNA is represented in the illustration. How is information for a specific protein carried on the DNA molecule?
answer choices
As a sequence of nucleotides
In the double-helix shape of the condensed chromosome
In the ratio of adenines to thymines
As a pattern of phosphates and sugars
how do the geocentric and heliocentric models of the solar system differs?
Answer:
The main difference is that the geocentric has the Earth at the center, and the heliocentric has the sun at the center.
Answer:
The geocentric has the Earth at the center while the heliocentric has the sun at the center.
Explanation:
:)
6. Which list of characteristics describes organisms classified as animals?
Answer:
Animals are heterotrophs; they must consume living or dead organisms since they cannot synthesize their own food and can be carnivores, herbivores, omnivores, or parasites
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE GIVING BRAINLIEST EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER NO GO.OGLE
Answer:
B
Explanation:
how much force would is required to stop a 1200kg car in 2 seconds if the car is traveling at 22 m/s
The force required to stop the car is 13200 N.
We have car of mass 1200kg.
We have to determine how much force is required to stop this car in 2 seconds.
What is Force ?
Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Mathematically-
F = ma
According to the question -
Using first equation of motion -
v = u + at
0 = 22 + a x 2
-22 = 2a
a = -11 m/s².
The force required to stop the car = M x a = 1200 x |a| = 1200 x 11 =
13200 N
Hence, the force required to stop the car is 13200 N.
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A mutation that could be inherited by offspring would result from-?
Answer: Along with substitutions, mutations can also be caused by insertions, deletions, or duplications of DNA sequences. Some mutations are hereditary because they are passed down to an offspring from a parent carrying a mutation through the germ line, meaning through an egg or sperm cell carrying the mutation.
Explanation:
A mutation that could be inherited by offspring would leads from a base substitution in gametes during meiosis. The correct option is D.
What is mutation?Any alteration to a cell's DNA sequence. Alterations in cell division can result in specific mutations.
As can exposure to environmental DNA-damaging substances. Mutations may be negative, positive, or ineffective.
Errors in DNA replication during cell division, exposure to mutagens, or viral infection can all cause mutations.
Somatic mutations (which happen in body cells) cannot be passed on to offspring, whereas germline mutations (which happen in eggs and sperm) can.
A base substitution in gametes during meiosis would result in a mutation that might be passed on to progeny.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:
A mutation that could be inherited by offspring would result from-?
Myosin is plentiful in muscle cells, but is not found at all in lens cells. Lens cells contain large amounts of crystallins, which are not found in muscle cells. Why do some proteins appear in one type of cell but not in another?
In ____ ecosystem decomposers breakdown dead or decaying organisms, returning nutrients to the soil to be used by plants.
a. An unstable
b. A balanced
c. A defective
What is the third part of cell theory?
All cells come from pre-existing cells
All cells contain DNA
All cells contain a nucleus
All cells maintain homeostasis
Answer:
Explanation:
All cells come from pre-existing cells
i need help with this can someone help me?
Explanation:
Predation plays an important role in the overall health of an ecosystem since it regulates the population of preys as well as maintain the population of higher-level consumers. If predators were eliminated from an ecosystem, it would cause an increase of the population of preys and potentially decrease the population of other organisms on lower trophic levels. An example of such effect can be seen from the population of rabbits and plants supposing that foxes, eagles and snakes are eliminated from the ecosystem. The rabbit population will multiply, causing a decrease in the population of plants such as grass that rabbits feed on.
Hope this helps :)
Unit 4 review grade 5
Answer:
theress no question
Explanation:
Answer:
you left me speachless and where is the photo how am i soupposed to do your work if i dont know what im doing
btw the answers 4
Explanation:
Cohesion of water molecules is due to?
A. Hydrophobic interactions
B. nonpolar covalent bonds
C. ionic bonds
D. hydrogen bonds
its option D.because water molecule have strong cohesive force due to the presence of hydrogen bond.
**EMERGENCY IN TEST RN** How did the offspring end up with traits that are different from the traits of their parents?
Answer:
the inherited recessive genes. recessive genes could lay dormnant for generations before showing themselves
What is the definition of totipotent?
Answer:
This is what it means,
Explanation:
of an immature or stem cell) capable of giving rise to any cell type or (of a blastomere) a complete embryo.
"totipotent embryo cells can differentiate into a hundred different cell types specialized to form such tissues as skin, marrow, and muscle"
Answer:
(of an immature or stem cell) capable of giving rise to any cell type or (of a blastomere) a complete embryo.
Explanation:
Which organism has the least amount of energy in this food web?
Answer:
Eagle
Explanation:
Energy lessons the higher the animal is
Ex-
1000 plant
100 deer
10 wolf
The mitochondria is known as the “powerhouse of the cell." Why?*
glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).
lipids release energy as they form polypeptide bonds.
glucose is created through the process of photosynthesis.
proteins create energy as they are converted from sugars.
Answer:
The correct answer is - glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).
Explanation:
Mitochondria is the double membrane cell organelle presents in all eukaryotic cells that produce the energy by the process of cellular respiration from the food to the cell to perform its day to day functions.
The cellular respiration is the process that involves the braking of the sugars into simple molecules and these catabolic reaction produce energy with CO2 and water as waste. The energy is stored in the form of ATP which is generated in the inner membrane of mitochondria. ATP is used by the cell to perform its function.
Thus, the prower house of the cell is mitochondria.
which scenarios are examples of artificial selection?
A: breeding certain cows for increased milk production
B: farmers planting seeds from only most productive crops
C: bacteria becoming more resistant to human antibiotics
D: creating a new breed of dog that js hypoallergenic
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Science has altered it
how does sequencing genes provide evidence for evolution
Answer:
how does sequencing Gene's brain function as an instrument for me and my
As the ability to sequence the nucleotides making up DNA has improved, it also has become possible to use genes to reconstruct the evolutionary history of organisms. Because of mutations, the sequence of nucleotides in a gene gradually changes over time.
What is the best way to describe the concept of “homeostasis”.
Selective breeding can produce plants and animals with
A
desired traits.
B
undesired traits.
C
extra chromosomes.
D
fewer chromosomes.
Answer:
A Desired traits
Explanation:
selective breeding is the breeding animals or plants to get desired traits.
What is the most distal interphalangeal joint?
How many carpal bones are in the wrist?
Answer:
"proximal interphalangeal joints" (PIJ or PIP), those between the first (also called proximal) and second (intermediate) phalanges.
"distal interphalangeal joints" (DIJ or DIP), those between the second (intermediate) and third (distal) phalanges.
our wrist is made up of eight small bones (carpal bones) plus two long bones in your forearm — the radius and the ulna. The most commonly injured carpal bone is the scaphoid bone, located near the base of your thumb.
Explanation:
5.21 Unit Test: Water and Oceans - Part 1
What forms as a result of the wind's frictional force on water?
O deep sea currents that move in a path opposite to the wind currents
O surface currents that move in a path opposite to the wind currents
surface currents that move in a path similar to the wind currents
deep sea currents that move in a path similar to the wind current
Answer:
Surface currents that move in a path similar to the wind currents
Explanation:
One of the reasons of the movement of the surface of the oceans is the force of the blowing wind. When there is a movement of wind over the surface of the ocean, the surface friction is created. Because of this there is an energy transfer between the force of the wind and the surface of the ocean water. This results in the creation of roughness of the surface of the ocean. The more the surface area of the ocean, the more is the transfer of the energy.
Which organisms should be classified in more than one trophic level?
If a link is removed or destroyed in the food chain of a biome, the chain will be disrupted.
True or False
Plz hurry
It is true because any food chain needs every link, if it is missing even 1 link another will fail eventually.
please help me ....
Answer:
c goooooooood luck have a nice day
Answer:
its b
Explanation:
C c'b
c'b C c'b c'b c'b
c Cc c'b c
a punnet square to explain
Why do levels of photosynthesis change based on location and time of the year?
Answer:
Because of the Earths rotation
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Answer:
Being in a hot climate can destroy the stage of photosynthesis or a cold climate, and if in the winter, it can get really cold, or in the fall windy...
Explanation:
2. How does magma become an igneous rock?
Answer:
By cooling down.
Explanation:
Magma is just molten rock inside a (lava outside) So when it cools down and is no longer molten, it turns back to rock! hope this helps
Which of the following shows the sequence of levels of organization that are shown in the illustration above?
A.tissue, cell, organ system, organ
B.cell, tissue, organ, organ system
C.cell, organ, organ system, tissue
D.tissue, organ, cell, organ system
Answer:
B.cell, tissue, organ, organ system
Explanation:
Because the cell make up the tissue the tissue makes up an organ and an organ makes up an organ system
Students are conducting a lab estimating the time it takes for the cell cycle in normal chicken cells. They find that the average time for one complete cell cycle is 22 hours.
What differences would they expect to see in cancerous chicken cells?
A Cancerous chicken cells will spend more time in interphase.
b Cancerous cells will not complete all phases of the cell cycle.
c Cancerous chicken cells will complete mitosis in a shorter amount of time.
d Cancerous chicken cells and normal cells will have the same total time to complete the cell cycle.
Answer:C!
Explanation:
Cancerous chicken cells will complete mitosis in a shorter amount of time.
The difference they would expect to see in cancerous chicken cells is cancerous chicken cells will complete mitosis in a shorter amount of time. The correct option is c.
What are cancerous cells?Cancerous cells are those cells that cause cancer in organisms. These cells are the converted form of normal cells. The normal cells are converted into cancerous cells by the means of mutagens.
The cell cycle is the cycle of the division of a cell. The cell divides itself and forms a new daughter cell. That's how a body increases the older cells to divide and produce new cells. The process is called mitosis.
Now, the normal cells divide at a constant and normal rate that is needed, but the cancerous cells divided abnormally and rapidly which cause tumor in the body.
Thus, the correct option is c. Cancerous chicken cells will complete mitosis in a shorter amount of time.
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Artificial selection has produced a wide variety of crop plants, livestock, and pets. Which characteristic of artificial selection makes it different from natural selection
Answer:
Genetic Problems
Explanation:
When people genetically modify animals, they can mess up a lot of their natural abilities. For example in some cases scientist have made cows who produce more milk, but couldn't reproduce anymore because of it. Sometimes it even hurts the animal. People have bred dogs in certain ways that makes it hard for them to breathe, like Bull dogs who has respiratory issues. This makes decreases their life span and continuing to bred them will only make it worse. When scientist have a certain trait they want they also make animals breed with their own families. Incest creates a lot of genetic problems.
I hope this helped.
PLEASE THIS IS NOT DIFFICULT I WILL MARK BRAINLIST
4. Explain why transcription must occur in the nucleus.
5. Why does a cell need to carry out transcription before translation?
Answer:
4. Transcription takes place in the nucleus. It uses DNA as a template to make an RNA molecule. RNA then leaves the nucleus and goes to a ribosome in the cytoplasm, where translation occurs. Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a protein.
5. Transcription needs to occur before translation because the product of transcription, messenger RNA (mRNA), is the starting material for translation.