a sealed bottle of water was taken from a refrigerator and left in a warm kitchen. explain in the terms of its molecules what happened to the thermal energy and temperature of the water in a few minutes​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The sealed bottle serves as an open system for the water molecules, thus heat energy can be exchanged with its surroundings. When the bottle is placed in a warm environment, there would be a gradual increase in the thermal energy of the molecules of water due to a change in the temperature of its surroundings.

Thus, the molecules of water closer to the boundary of the bottle absorbs heat, becomes lighter and changes position. This gradual process continues until all molecules attains an average temperature which equals that of the surroundings of the bottle.

Therefore, both the thermal energy and temperature of the water increases.


Related Questions

What temperature will the hot plate reach when set to 300 degrees celsius?

Answers

300 degrees celsius

I’m pretty sure the temperature carries to the object.

How can you tell is energy has been transferred or transformed

Answers

Answer:

In mY Knowledge

Energy transfer is the movement of energy from one location to another. Energy transformation is when energy changes from one type to another. While energy can be transferred or transformed, the total energy always remains the same.

Hope iT HeLps :D

Answer:

You can tell if energy has been transferred when something works when you put a body of energy in it. For example, you'll know when energy is transferred if you plug a lamp cord into an electric socket and the lamp turns on. Energy is being transferred from the socket to the lamp.  

You can tell when energy is being transformed when it changes from one energy to another. You can know when energy is being transformed when you turn on a stove. Chemical energy transforms into electric energy.

I hope that helps!

If it is correct, may I be brainliest?

If you want to make a flashlight and have two batteries and a light bulb how would you hook them up to make it bright and why?

Answers

Answer:

The positive end of battery 1 touching the negative end of battery 2 and wires connecting the negative of battery 1 to the light light bulb and the positive of battery 2 to the light bulb.

Explanation:

An applied force of 20 N accelerates a block across a level,frictionless surface from rest to a velocity of 8.0 m/s in a time of 2.5 s. Calculate the work done by this force.

Answers

Answer:

workdone = force × distance

Explanation:

let's find the acceleration

[tex]v = u + at \\ 8 = 0 \times a \times 2.5 \\ \alpha = 3.2m {s}^{ - 2} [/tex]

then distance

[tex] {v}^{2} = {u}^{2} + 2as \\ {8}^{2} = 2 \times 3.2 \times s \\ \\ s = 10m [/tex]

w = f ×d = 20 × 10 = 200J

i need help with this question, i’ll mark as Brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

The given Device is a :

SOLENOID.

Since at the left corner, The MFL (Magnetic field lines) are entering the solenoid OR terminating at this end, This end turns out to be the SOUTH POLE.

According to the arrows, The current is always in the direction of the magnetic field. So, The current is leaving the Solenoid at the top right corner.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

Answer:

The name of the device is Solenoid. Left end represents South Pole. The current ( I ) is leaving the wire coil at the top right corner.

Explanation:

Hope you understand....

why is it possible for iron ships to float o water,but needles sink when dropped in water​

Answers

Explanation:

Needles sinks in water due to the more density of needles than the density of water. But ship is made hollow and contains air. So it's average density Is less than that of water. It displaces the liquid of it's own weight causing the ship to float on water.

So, it it possible for iron ships to float on water,but needles sink when dropped in water.

Hope it will help :)❤

I NEED HELP ASAP IM ON TIMER !!!!!!!!


Average speed and average velocity are always the same.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F


Average speed and average velocity are always the same.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

F

Explanation:

The average velocity is the ratio of total displacement and time.The average speed is the ratio of total distance and time.Therefore the average speed and average velocity are equal if the total displacement is equal to the total distance that is if the body travels along a straight line without changing the direction.

A circuit contains two 1.5 volt battery and a bulb with a resistance of 3 ohms. Calculate the current

Answers

Answer:

The current is 1 A

Explanation:

Current in a Series Connection

When two or more elements are connected in series, all of them have the same current, and the sum of their individual voltages is the total voltage applied to the circuit.

According to Ohm's law:

V=R.I

Where V is the voltage, R is the resistance and I is the current of a circuit.

We have a voltage of V=1.5 V + 1.5 V = 3 V and a resistance of R=3 ohms.

We can calculate the current by solving for I:

[tex]\displaystyle I=\frac{V}{R}=\frac{3}{3}=1\ A[/tex]

The current is 1 A


What is the average velocity of the car over the first 0.25m? ___m/s

What is the average velocity of the car over the second 0.25m? ___m/s

Answers

Answer:

first one : 0.11

second one : 0.28

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right!!!!!

What causes seasons to occur?



A) The revolution of the moon around the earth

B) The rotation of the moon around the Earth

C) The Earths tilt on its axis.

D) The moons tilt on its axis.

Answers

It’s C I hope it helps you

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I believe that it's C

According to Newton's 3rd law: There is
always an ___ __ and _______ force
acting on any object that interacts with
another object
Equal and Opposite
Vertical and Horizontal
Faster and Slower
Greater and Lesser

Answers

the correct answer is equal and opposite

The histogram shows final exam scores, and the table shows letter grades for each range of scores. A passing grade is 60% or higher.
A 90–100%
B 80–90%
C 70–80%
D 60–70%
Which statement is supported by the data in the histogram?
A. Twenty students received As and Bs.
B. Forty students received scores between 40% and 60%.
C. Most students received As and Bs.
D. Most students passed the final exam.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Edg2020

In 2019, the IUCN Red List reported approximately _____ species of in danger of disappearing from the wild.

Answers

Answer:

In 2019, the IUCN Red List reported approximately 28,000 species of in danger of disappearing from the wild.

Explanation:

The IUCN Red List is a glossary of animal and plant species that are in danger of extinction, dividing the severity of the danger into different colors where red is synonymous with those species in critical danger of disappearing.

The 2019 Red List showed that more than 28,000 species of animals, plants and other living beings are in a situation of critical danger, notable examples being the Iberian Lynx and the Bornean Orangutan, among many others.

Which of the following are not correctly balanced reactions?
Check all that apply.
A. C + Cl2 → CC14
OB. 2K + Br2 + 2KBr
O C. Mg + FeO →2Fe + Mgo
D. C + 02 → CO2

Answers

Answer:

B. 2K + Br2 + 2KBr

D. C + 02 → CO2

Explanation:

In balancing a chemical reaction, the number of atoms on both sides of the expression must be the same in order to obey the law of conservation of mass.

According to the law of conservation of mass, in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed.

 So, let us investigate:

                                                 Number of atoms

                            Reactants                                        Products

K                                  2                                                      2

Br                                 2                                                      2

C + 0₂ → CO₂

C                                1                                                        1

O₂                              2                                                      2

We see that for both equations, the number of atoms on both sides of the expression is the same.

A 55.0 kg person, having a density of
1010 kg/m3, is underwater. What is the
buoyant force acting on the person?
[?]N
Pwater = 1,000 kg/m3

Answers

Answer:

534.7

Explanation:

55/1010 = 0.0545m^3

1000(0.0545)(9.81) = 534.7 N (kept at 4 sig figs)

During a goal-line stand, a 112-kg fullback moving eastward with a speed of 6 m/s
collides head-on with a 120-kg lineman moving westward with a speed of 8 m/s.
The two players collide and stick together, moving at the same velocity after the
collision. Determine the post-collision velocity of the two players.

Answers

Answer:

-1.24 m/s

Explanation:

Total momentum before collision = total momentum after collision

Total momentum before collision = (mass of full back * velocity of fullback) + (mass of lineman * velocity of line man).

Mass of full back = 112 kg, mass of line bag = 120 kg, velocity of full back  6 m/s (east), velocity of line back = -8 m/s (west). Hence:

Total momentum before collision = (112 * 6) + (120 * -8) = 672 - 960 = -288 kgm/s

The total momentum after collision = (mass of full back + mass of line back) * velocity after collision.

Let velocity after collision be v, hence:

The total momentum after collision = (112 + 120)v = 232v

Total momentum before collision = total momentum after collision

-288 = 232v

v = -288 / 232

v = -1.24 m/s

Therefore after collision, the two players would move at a velocity 1.24 m/s west (the same direction as the lineman).

What energy transformation occurs when a coil of wire moves past a magnet? plz help :(

kinetic --> electric
electric --> kinetic
magnetic --> electric
kinetic --> potential

Answers

Answer:

kinetic energy to electrical energy.

What would the products of a double-replacement reaction between Na2S
and MgF2 be?
A. NaF and MgS
B. MgF and Nas
C. F2S and MgNa2
D. MgF2 and Nas

Answers

Answer:

A. NaF and MgS

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

             Na₂S  +  MgF₂  →   2NaF  + MgS

The product of this reaction is  NaF and MgS.

In a double displacement reaction there is an actual exchange of partners to form new compounds. This reaction takes place between ionic compounds.

The driving force for the reaction is:

formation of an insoluble precipitateformation of water or any other non-ionizing compound liberation of a gaseous product.

Which two types of potential energies would be types of mechanical energies? electrical and kinetic nuclear and chemical radiant and thermal elastic and gravitational

Answers

The two types of  potential energies that would be types of mechanical energies are:

thermal elastic energy and gravitational energy.

What is potential energy?

The term potential energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position. It is different from kinetic energy which is due to the state of motion of a body.

The two types of  potential energies that would be types of mechanical energies are;

thermal elastic and gravitational energy.

Learn more about mechanical energy: https://brainly.com/question/1932868

Answer: D - elastic and gravitational

Explanation: Edge 2023

it regulates the amount of light passing through the spicemen. A. arm B. base C. body tube D. diaphragm

Answers

Answer:

D. diaphragm

Explanation:

The question above is related to the different parts of the microscope. Among the choices above, it is the diaphragm that regulates the amount of light passing through the specimen. This is located below the stage (the platform where the slide of specimen is placed). With the help of the diaphragm, the intensity of light is controlled, which allows the observer to see the specimen in the best contrast.

Additional Information:

The arm links the base of the microscope to its head.

The base simply supports the microscope.

The body tube links the objective lenses to the eyepiece.

When does a car show positive acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

When it is accelerating or gaining velocity.

Explanation:

A car show positive acceleration when it is accelerating or gaining velocity. It would show negative acceleration if it was de-accelerating, slowing down or coming to a stop.

Answer:

When the velocity is increasing in the positive direction

Explanation:

High- and low-pressure areas leading to air movement happen when there are differences in which factor?


clouds


density


atmosphere


precipitation

whoever gets the answer will get brainliest!! :D

Answers

Answer:

The answer is density

Explanation:

They density of the air is what makes a difference.

HELP!!

8. The speed that the car is going at an instant of time is called the (5 points)

average speed
final speed
initial speed
instantaneous speed

Answers

Answer:

the speed that the car is going at an instant of time is called the instantaneous speed.

Instantaneous speed

Hope this helps.

In which application is a magnet used to store information?
A. The needle on a compass
B. A recycling-center separator
C. The clasp on a necklace
D. The disk in a computer hard drive

Answers

Answer:

d the disk in a computer hard drive

Explanation:

because hard drive use magnetic memory tostore giga- and terabytes of data in computer.

The disk in a computer hard drive is an application that uses magnets to store information.

What are magnets?

Magnets are materials which are produce magnetic properties and make use of magnetic fields.

Magnets are used on various appliances such as speakers, microphones, computer hard disks, electromagnets, etc.

Hard disks make use of the magnetic properties of magnets to store information.

Therefore, the disk in a computer hard drive is an application that uses magnets to store information.

Learn more about magnets at: https://brainly.com/question/16236550

#SPJ2

Willing to give out Brainliest: 3.00 m^3 of water is at 20.0°C If you raise its temperature to 60.0°C, by how much will its volume expand ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Charlee's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportion to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure. That is:

V = kT, where V = volume and T = temperature, k = constant. Therefore:

V / T = k

[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Given that: [tex]V_1=3\ m^3, T_1=20^oC=(20 + 273)K=293\ k,T_2=60^oC=(60 + 273)K=333\ k.\\\\\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\\frac{3}{293}=\frac{V_2}{333} \\\\V_2=\frac{3}{293}*333\\\\V_2=3.41\ m^3\\[/tex]

The new volume is 3.41 m³. That is it expands by 0.41 m³

Answer:

0.02484

Explanation:

Trust me bro

the height has a distance of 2.5 seconds to hit the ground what is gravity?

Answers

Answer:

11 times

Explanatiom:

756 fourty

Identify two factors that increase the electric force between objects

Answers

Answer: The distance between particles, and the amount of electric charge they carry.

Explanation:

Charles Coulomb wanted to figure out the strength of the force between two objects and these were the two most independent factors.

Match the information below with the type of energy it can be used to calculate.

Words to fill the blanks:

1.
Potential Energy

2.
Kinetic Energy

3.
Both Potential and Kinetic Energy

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mass - 3

Height - 1

Gravity - 1

Velocity - 2

Potential Energy: mgh

Kinetic Energy: 1/2mv^2

what's beyond the universe

Answers

Answer:

Nobody knows...

Explanation:

A satellite moves at a constant speed in a circular orbit about the Earth. Which pair of statements about momentum and kinetic energy are correct.

Answers

Answer:

The momentum and the kinetic energy remains constant.

Explanation:

A uniform circular motion is defined as the motion of a body which moves in a constant speed or at the same speed during the motion.

In the context, it is given that a satellite is moving around the earth in a circular orbit at a constant speed. The satellite has certain momentum as well as energy.

We can conclude that the kinetic energy and the momentum of the satellite remains constant as the momentum and kinetic energy depends on the speed of an object And here the speed of the satellite is constant, so the moment as well as the kinetic energy of the satellite remains constant while moving in a circular path.

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