A scientist was given some cells in a test tube .When she did karyotyping studies on these cells, she found that they each consisted of 23 chromosomes with only one sex chromosome in each. Half of these cells had one" X" chromosome in each of the cells and the other half had one"Y" chromosome in each of the cells. From this information, which would be a reasonable conclusion?
a.
These could be cells taken from any part of the human body
b.
These are all gametes
c.
There is no way to tell what type of cells they are.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

These could be cells taken from any part of the human body


Related Questions

b) ¿Qué beneficios tienen los programas de vacunación sistemática de una población? ¿Que objetivos persiguen?Justifica la respuesta

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

A pesar de que no se anexan opciones o incisos para responder, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

Los beneficios que tienen los programas de vacunación sistemática de una población son varios. Entre ellos, mantener un programa continuo y esquemático de reforzamiento de la inmunidad de las personas para fortalecer la prevención de enfermados y limitar que se esparza esa enfermedad entre la población.

¿Qué objetivos persiguen?

El poder inmunizar a la población de manera masiva y llevar un mejor control del registro de vacunación, Este tipo de programas se enfoca en la prevención de la enfermedad y protege a la mayoría de la población, sobre todo a la vulnerable.

Which of the following would make the best index fossil?
a. An insect that only existed in one small forest for abolit 100 million years
b. An aquatic animal that existed all over the world for about 15 million years
C. A single-celled organism that lived in a widespread region for about 25 million years
d. A plant species that lived in a specific geographic region for about 5 million years

Answers

Answer: I would go with B. Here’s why: An index fossil is usually easily recognizable, and underwent a wide geographic distribution. What leads me to believe B is the correct answer, is because it’s something that existed “ all over the world”.

Which of the following characteristics would you expect to find in a population of birds in which females choose their mates?

Answers

Answer:

The males are much larger than the females

Which role do ultrafine particles play in dirty air?

They contribute to less than 13,000 premature deaths a year.
They can worsen symptoms for people with breathing difficulties.
They are easily removed from the air when people see them floating.
They are constantly filtered by the nose, which prevents lung absorption

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The role the ultrafine particles play in dirty air is that they can worsen symptoms for people with breathing difficulties. The correct answer is b).

What are ultrafine particles?

The term "ultrafine particles" (UFPs) refers to particles with a dimension of less than micrometers and more than 0.1 micrometres (100 nanometers), also known as nanoscale particles. The majority of the ultrafine particles are found on motorways and are mostly produced by vehicle emissions.  

It has been demonstrated that ultrafine pollution particles may play a crucial role in igniting extra pathways or inflammation, which worsens asthma disease. The ultrafine particles released by motor vehicles and other sources of combustion are covered with an organic chemical coating that can be inhaled.

By oxidizing cells and tissues, these substances create free oxygen radicals that activate the immune system in the lung. For those who have asthma, oxidation exacerbates the allergic inflammation in their lungs.  

Therefore the correct option is b).

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Cells that line the intestines break down food and absorb nutrients. Which cellular organelle performs a similar function for cells?

Answers

Answer: lysosome.

Explanation:

A lysosome is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. Lysosomes are involved with various cell processes.

What are three functions of lysosomes?

A lysosome has three main functions:

The breakdown of macromolecules , Cell membrane restoration, and Responses against ailen substances.

Thus, lysomome cellular organelle performs a similar function for cells.

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B. Proteins complexed with DNA to form nucleosomes I. Used in chain terminator procedure to stop chain elongation H. Separation of DNA fragments based on polyanionic nature F. Substrates for translation J. A DNA gel for sequencing shows the base sequence of GATCGGA reading from bottom to top. The template sequence can be determined using this information. A. 5' - CTAGCCT B. Histones C. dNTPs D. DNA polymerase E. Restriction Mapping F. aminoacylated tRNAs G. mRNA H. Gel electrophoresis I. ddNTPs J. 5' - TCCGATC

Answers

Answer:

B. Proteins complexed with DNA to form nucleosomes- Histones

I. Used in chain terminator procedure to stop chain elongation- ddNTPs

H. Separation of DNA fragments based on polyanionic nature- Gel electrophoresis

F. Substrates for translation- mRNA

J. A DNA gel for sequencing shows the base sequence of GATCGGA reading from bottom to top. The template sequence can be determined using this information 5' - TCCGATC

Explanation:

1. The DNA in the chromatin is packaged and ordered into structural units known as nucleosomes by theirformation of complexes with proteins called Histones. Histones are small basic proteins rich in the amino acids arginine and lysine.

2. In the chain termination procedure of DNA sequencing, chain elongation is terminated at several points whenever the dideoxynucleotides, ddNTPs are added to the growing sequence of the newly synthesized DNA strand. Because the ddNTPs lack an OH group and 3' position, new nucleotides cannot be added.

3. Gel electrophoresis is a separation technique used to separate DNA fragments based on ability to migrate an electric field. The DNA molecules are negatively-charged (polyanionic) and are separated based on their size with smaller molecules migrating fastest than bigger ones.

4. The messenger RNA, is synthesized from the part of the DNA coding for a functional protein. They serve as the template from which the ribosomes read to make proteins. Thus, they serve as the substrates for translation.

5. The reading of the base sequence from an autoradiogram (DNA gel for sequencing) is from top to bottom in the 5' to 3' direction. Since the template is complementary to it, it will read in the 3' to 5' direction CTAGCCT or TCCGATC in the 5' to 3' direction.

Which of the following thrive in tropical areas and absorb light?



Greener Air Plants

Grayer Air Plants

Answers

Answer: Greener air Plants

what is the greenhouse event primarily caused by​

Answers

Explanation:

Greenhouse effect, a warming of Earth's surface and troposphere (the lowest layer of the atmosphere) caused by the presence of water vapour , carbon dioxide, methane, and certain other gases in the air. Of those gases, known as greenhouse gases, water vapour has the largest effect.

PLEASE HELP I HAVE AN EXAM !!!
What are the three things that trigger production and secretion of a hormone from an endocrine gland?

Answers

Answer:

There are three mechanisms by which endocrine glands are stimulated to synthesize and release hormones: humoral stimuli, hormonal stimuli, and neural stimuli.

Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their
a. size.
b. location.
c. action.
d. location of insertion.

Answers

Answer:

Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their location.

Size always matters but when you not in the right location and not doing the right action, then the location of insertion isn’t where we thought it would be✌️

The thyroid gland produces a substance
containing iodine that helps regulate growth.
Goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland
caused by a lack of iodine in the diet. Goiter
is uncommon in coastal areas where people
eat seafood that contains a form of iodine.
It is more common inland, where people
eat food that has been grown in soil
lacking iodine.
Which phrase restates the cause of the
disease goiter, as given in the passage?
(1) eating too much fish
(2) eating too little of foods high in iodine
(3) exposure to a bacterium found in iodine
(4) fertilizing the soil with iodine
(5) inheriting a defective thyroid gene

Answers

Answer:

eating too little of foods high in iodine

Explanation:

Iodine deficiency lead to goiter that is why it is necessary to consume food rich in iodine like taking iodized salt or sea foods which prevent this. This lead to goiter because, your thyroid gland need iodine to repair tissues, produce thyroid hormones, aid metabolism and for proper growth,therefore deficiency of it will result in non of the following functions.

AG CLASS

Which of the following distinguishes the horticultural professional consulted regarding the best standard practices for dealing with a fungus outbreak in a greenhouse?


horticultural therapist

floriculturist

viticulturist

phytopathologist

Answers

Answer:

phytopathologist me thinks...

if you see this stan ateez <3

During the water cycle, gravity assists with:
A. water vapor floating upwards
B. clouds becoming full of water molecules and more dense
C. precipitation
D. oceans

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Clouds are like fog and it absorbs the molecules and becomes a defense

How can we reduce the amount of waste by home?

Answers

Answer:

you can recycle your bottles and reuse them for anything you might need .

Explanation:

Describe at least three large - scale detrimental consequences of rising temperatures

Answers

Answer:

En primer lugar hay que decir que en contra de lo que puedan pensar muchas personas, el aumento de las temperaturas es una realidad. De hecho, no hay más que ver algunos datos comparativos para darse cuenta, por ejemplo, de que la temperatura de los polos ha aumentado considerablemente en el último siglo.

En primer lugar y por encima de todo tenemos que tener muy claro que el hábitat está cambiando de una manera abismal por lo que la vida del ser humano en La Tierra cada vez es más complicada. Si a esto le unimos el hecho de que nosotros no somos el único ser vivo cuya vida se complica, podemos concluir que muchas especies no serán capaces de adaptarse a estos cambios por lo que morirán. Un cambio que se puede llevar consigo gran parte de las cosechas que existen a día de hoy.

 

Una serie de consecuencias que lejos de ser catastróficas son más que plausibles. Es cierto que del mismo modo que esta situación se puede dar, no es menos cierto que todavía hay opciones de revertir la situación. La pregunta, sin embargo, es saber si el ser humano está dispuesto a ello.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a disadvantage of hydrogen fuel?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. It is expensive to produce and transport

Explanation:

Human activities have resulted in changes to the atmosphere. true or false

Answers

True aka pollution from machines smoke carbon emissions etc
That had to be True... Because Human activities contribute to climate change by causing changes in Earth's atmosphere in the amounts of greenhouse gases, aerosols small particles, and cloudiness.

How do the baby's respiration and circulation change when the baby is born? O A. The baby's blood has oxygen for the first time. B. The baby now breathes oxygen instead of carbon dioxide. C. It no longer depends on the mother for oxygen. D. The circulatory system pumps blood for the first time.​

Answers

During pregnancy, the baby grows and depends on mother for food, nutrition, oxygen, etc. the baby's respiration and circulation change when the baby is born as it no longer depends on the mother for oxygen, i.e., option C.

What is the way of oxygen transport from mother to child during pregnancy?

As the fetus is connected by the umbilical cord to the placenta, the organ will develops and implants in the womb during pregnancy.

Through umbilical cord having blood vessels, the baby will receives all the necessary nutrition, oxygen, and life support from the mother with the help of the placenta.

As the baby comes out, it will no longer depend on the mother for oxygen.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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What hypothesis did Miller-Urey test in their experiment?

Answers

Organic molecules can form in a reducing atmosphere. Good luck.

Answer: The Miller - Urey experiment is an experiment that was conducted by Stanley Miller and Harold Urey last 1950's. The hypothesis that they had tested and demonstrated was that several organic compounds could be formed by simulating the conditions of Earth's atmosphere.The Miller-Urey experiment provided the first evidence that organic molecules needed for life could be formed from inorganic components. Some scientists support the RNA world hypothesis, which suggests that the first life was self-replicating RNA.

Explanation:

A fiber reinforced composite contains e-glass fibers in an epoxy matrix. E for the glass is 72 GPa, E for the epoxy is 2.4 GPa. Find the elastic modulus of a composite that contains 5% fibers in the longitudinal direction, Ecl

Answers

Answer: hello your question is in complete  below is the complete question

A fiber reinforced composite contains e-glass fibers in an epoxy matrix. E for the glass is 72 GPA, E for the epoxy is 2.4 GPa. Find the elastic modulus of a composite that contains 5% fibers in the longitudinal direction, Ecl = ViEi + EmVm? (note Vi + Vm= 1.) O 5.88 GPa O 5.66 GPa O 2.52 GPa O 6.74 GPa

answer : 5.88 GPa

Explanation:

Fiber reinforced composite containing e-glass fibers

E for the glass ( Ei ) = 72 GPa

E for the epoxy ( Em ) = 2.4 GPa

Determine the Elastic modulus of a composite containing 5% fibers

percentage of glass = 5% = Vi = 0.05

∴ percentage of epoxy = 95% ; Vm = 0.95

using the relation included in the question

Ecl = Ei Vi + Em Vm

    = ( 72 * 0.05 ) + ( 2.4 * 0.95 )

    =  3.6 + 2.28  = 5.88 GPa

Capillaries are very thin, narrow blood vessels that allow for the transfer of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrients. The image shows
how normal red blood cells and sickle-shaped red blood cells flow through a capillary,
Use information in the image to describe two ways that the sickle cell gene mutation affects the ability of red blood cells to perform
their normal function

Answers

Answer:

less packaging of oxygen

Explanation:

normal RBC (red blood cells) have a large surface area for oxygen packaging due to its biconcave shape but when mutation occurs the RBC being produced by the short bones is sickle shaped reducing surface area of haemoglobin exposed, responsible for packaging oxygen so tissues don't get right amount of oxygen

The ability of an ecosystem to support life declines sharply after a population crash
among some of the organisms. A population crash among organisms with which
characteristic could have caused the sharpest decline?
A hibernation during the winter
B mobility on land and in the air
C conversion of sunlight into food energy
D different fur coloring in summer and winter

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation: all other traits are irrelevant and could reply to any part o the food chain, c means that the plats have dropped, meaning that the things that eat the plants wot be able to eat the plants, (primary consumers)and the secondary consumers wont be able to eat the primary consumers,then the tertiary consumers wont be able to eat the secondary consumers. In simpler terms it would cause a chain reaction that would detonate the whole foodchain.

Why do you think some organisms have only one cell, but humans have about 100 trillion?

!PLEASE HELP!

Answers

Humans have loads of cells so they can reproduce so it doesn’t matter if a cell dies e.g. when you cut your skin it fixes itself. Organisms with 1 cell will easily die and probably not live very long unless they can breed.

List 3 properties of the
hair's cuticle

Answers

Answer:

Cuticle, Cortex, MedullaBUTProperties include: SmoothnessFlatnessMalleability

Explanation:

These are the main three properties of the hair's cuticle.

Answer:

smoothness

Explanation:

elasticity, softness

Complete the passage to differentiate between longitudinal and transverse waves.

A longitudinal wave is a type of wave that transfers energy
to the direction of wave motion. A transverse wave, on the other hand, is a type of wave that transfers energy
to the direction of wave motion.

Answers

Answer:

transverse Waves transfer energy at right angle while longitudinal waves transfers energy parallel

Which process illustrates a feedback mechanism in plants?*
(1) Chloroplasts take in more nitrogen, which increases the rate of photosynthesis.
O
(2) Chloroplasts release more oxygen in response to a decreased rate of
photosynthesis
(3) Guard cells change the size of leaf openings, regulating the exchange of gases.
(4) Guard cells release oxygen from the leaf at night.
Antibody molecules and receptor molecules

Answers

Answer:

The first one is your answer

Chloroplasts take in more nitrogen, which increases the rate of photosynthesis illustrates feedback mechanisms in plants.

feedback mechanism is a form of system regulation that occur in living organs which help to return or restore the body to it's original normal internal condition for sustainability of living. It is also called homeostasis.

Chloroplasts take in more nitrogen, which increases the rate of photosynthesis illustrates feedback mechanisms in plants because nitrogen helps to increase the concentration of chlorophyll which is the green pigment house in chloroplast that aid the increase of photosynthesis rate in plants.

Therefore,Chloroplasts take in more nitrogen, which increases the rate of photosynthesis illustrates feedback mechanisms in plants.

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Which of the following particles has no charge?

A. Ion
B. Proton
C. Neutron
D. Electron

Answers

C.neutrons


Correct me if I’m wrong

please help i am giving away brainiliest

The ______________ system is a collection of glands that produce and secrete hormones.

A. endocine

B. reproductive

C. immune

No dam links

Answers

Answer:

A: endocine

Explanation:

What do homologous and analogous
structures have in common?

Answers

They both have joints to connect may parts together.

Understanding Dose vs Exposure
John works applying pesticide X to agricultural fields. He spent the morning cleaning out a tank that had contained concentrated pesticide X. The tank was large and he was standing in water all morning (4 hours) power washing the tank. Human skin is a wonderful barrier to entry of compounds as long as it is dry and intact, but wet wrinkly skin can absorb toxins. About 5% of pesticide X absorbs into wet skin and John was in contact with water that had a total of 32 g of the pesticide in it.
After the morning is over, John has lunch but does not wash his hands; he has 2 g of the pesticide on his hands. Pesticide X has about 90% absorption from an oral dose.
Finally, John works in the field in the afternoon a crop plane flies over dusting the crops with pesticide X, the air he breathes in has a total of 5 grams of the compound in it. Pesticide X is known to have absorption of about 50% through inhalation.
What is John’s exposure to Pesticide X and what is his dose?
Route of Exposure Exposure (grams) Dose (grams)
Dermal
Oral
Inhalation
Total
Looking at the total exposure and dose, what percentage of his exposure was a dose?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 15.13%

Explanation:

According to the question, the exposure of the pesticide X to the skin of John is by different routes and amount of the exposure is given and the percentage value is calculated as well:

Route of exposure --- exposure in gram---Dose in gram

Dermal ------------------------32-----------------------32*5/100= 1.6

Oral------------------------------2-----------------------2*90/100= 1.8

Inhalation----------------------5-----------------------5*50/100= 2.5

Total --- -----------------------39 -----------------------5.9

On the basis of this, the exposure is mainly by inhalation, the total exposure is about 39 grams about 5.9 percent. However,

The percentage of dose exposure = (5.9/39)*100

= 15.13%

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