A scientist wants to determine whether a mutant phenotype is due to the loss of gene C or gene D, which are both deleted in a mutant fly with abnormal eyes. Mutant flies with that have a transgenic gene C have wild-type eyes, whereas mutant flies that have a transgenic gene D have abnormal eyes. What can be concluded from these results

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a transgenic copy of the gene C is sufficient to restore normal eye development

Explanation:

In genetics, there are diverse approaches to determining a gene's function. For example, it is possible to use a complementation test to determine loss-of-function recessive mutations when it is unknown if such mutations fall in the same or in different genes. Similarly to the generation of loss-of-function phenotypes, it is possible to insert a gene and thus produce a gain-of-function mutation that restores normal gene function (i.e., to restore the wild phenotype). Moreover, transgenic organisms refer to genetic engineering techniques by which any foreign or modified gene is inserted in the genome of an organism, which can also be used to study gene function. In this case, the restoration of the normal phenotype (wild-type eyes) is associated with the expression of the transgenic gene C, thereby evidencing that the gene C is required for normal eye development. In the last years, transgenic models have shed light on developmental pathways and on gene function.


Related Questions

Introduction of an invasive species to an ecosystem can have some harmful effects including predation of existing species, competition for resources, and overpopulation. These invasive species are introduced primarily by humans when humans travel from foreign countries, when cargo ships bring goods from foreign countries, or when exotic pets are lost or released. Once these invasive species to reproduce, they can take over an entire ecosystem.

which public policy strategy would best control the spread of invasive species?

Answers

B is the most effective and feasible, and it prevents the initial introdution of the species

what is angiosperm in plant

Answers

Answer: a plant that has flowers and produces seeds enclosed within a carpel. The angiosperms are a large group and include herbaceous plants, shrubs, grasses, and most trees.

Explanation:

9. If the Earth and the Moon were on the same orbital plane, how often would a lunar eclipse
occur?
A. Once a month at the First Quarter phase.
B. Once a month at the full Moon phase.
C. Once a month at the New Moon phase.
D. Once a month at the Third Quarter phase.

Answers

Answer:

.B

Explanation:

once at the full moon phase

To become or stay physically fit, you should exercise and eat healthy.
O A. True
B. False

Answers

The anwers will be A true

Why can't weeds take over the world? In other words, what limits the growth of populations?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Many elements can limit population growth. The main elements that can cause this are the lack of resources necessary for the life and development of living beings and the lack of space to be taken by them. In relation to weeds, these resources can be the availability of sun, amount of soil, soil fertility, availability of water and space. However, these plants are very resistant to the lack of these resources, and what most limits their growth is human interference.

Weeds are unfavorable to agriculture and other human activities. This makes humans fight the population growth of these plants using chemical products and even physical strategies. This interference prevents weeds from taking over the world.

If two organisms have similar traits of DNA they probably

Answers

Answer:

4th Option, share a common ancestor.

Explanation:

If two organisms have similar traits of DNA they probably share a common ancestor is the most suitable option to fill the blank.

When the two organisms have similar traits of DNA they probably share a common ancestor.

Two organism have the same traits:

When the genes are shared so it preserved the ancestor record where they share with each other and excludes the bacteria.

And, if the DNA is the same for two organism so they would share the a common ancestor.

hence, the last option is correct.

learn more about DNA here: https://brainly.com/question/20719741

Please help I’ll mark you as brainliest if correct! #2

Answers

Answer:

Tt

Explanation:

Hello. I believe that you are only referring to question 2, since question 3 does not present all the answer options. As such, the offspring of a cross between a tall pea plant (TT) and a low pea plant (tt) would be completely "Tt."

To achieve this result, you must make a Punnett Square, which is a frame that allows you to combine the alleles of the parents in a cross to project the alleles of the offspring.

Alleles are those characterized by the letters associated with characteristics. As you saw in the question above, tall pea plants have "TT" alleles that are dominant alleles, while low pea plants have "tt" alleles that are recessive alleles. In this case, to use Punnett Square, you must put the alleles of one parent in the first row and the allele of the other parent in the first column. Then just combine each allele, as shown below:

    T    T

t    Tt   Tt

t    Tt   Tt

As you can see all the offspring will have the "Tt" alleles. This means that the entire offspring will be tall pea plants. This is because the recessive allele "t", which is related to pea plants, can only be expressed in the presence of another recessive allele. However, the dominant "T" allele, which is associated with tall pea plants, can be expressed in any situation.

which two processes indicate that water is gaining thermal energy

A. evaporating
B. condensing
C. freezing
D. boiling

Answers

Answer:

A. evaporating, D. boiling

Explanation:

Condensation, deposition, and freezing are processes that occur as a result of a decrease in the heat energy of water particles.

I’m pretty sure it is (condensation) and (freezing) I had this class a while back but those two stand out

Which of the following is true about the coasts of North and South America? O A. Little industry is located along the coasts, B. There are few cities and the population is sparse. O c. A majority of the population is located there. D. People go to the coasts only when on vacation,​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. In North and South America, a majority of the population is located on the coasts.

Explanation:

Historically, the vast majority of civilizations have sought to establish their urban centers around bodies of water, be they rivers or seas, that allow them a rapid expansion outward as well as channels through which to channel trade. Thus, it can be seen how throughout the world and especially the American continent, large cities and population centers are located primarily on the coasts. Examples of this situation are Vancouver in Canada, New York and Los Angeles in the United States, Rio de Janeiro in Brazil or Buenos Aires in Argentina.

Which nutrients do plants need in larger quantities?
micronutrients
or
macronutrients

Answers

Answer:

macronutrients

Explanation:

macronutrients are important for growing plants. the main macronutrients are nitrogen, Potassium, and phosphorus.

Answer:

The second answer.

Explanation:

Please help I’ll mark you as brainliest if correct! #2

Answers

the answer would be g: Tt !

Answer:

Tt

Explanation:

Explanation is in the image

Prisms produce the colors of the rainbow through?

A. Reflection.

B. Refraction.

C. Scattering.

D. Absorption.

Answers

Answer:

It should be B

Explanation:

I hope this helps

The original source of new alleles, upon which selection operates, is mutation, a random event that occurs without regard to selectional value in the organism. Although many model organisms have been used to study mutational events in populations, some investigators have developed abiotic molecular models. Soll et al. (2006. Genetics 175: 267-275) examined one such model to study the relationship between both deleterious and advantageous mutations and population size in a ligase molecule composed of RNA (a ribozyme). Soll found that the smaller the population of molecules, the more likely it was that not only deleterious mutations but also advantageous mutations would disappear. Why would population size influence the survival of both types of mutations (deleterious and advantageous) in populations

Answers

Answer:

Sampling error may allow fixation of one form and the elimination of others in a small population.

Explanation:

It can be seen that in case of a small population size, there are high chances of the elimination or the fixation of the allele in the population when compared to the large population size. Also sampling errors are found in case of small population size that leads to the enhancement of the chances for fixation and also for the elimination of the allele. This large size population doe not have much effect. The random fixation of the either selective allele or the elimination of the disadvantageous allele occurs due to the genetic drift.

SO in order for the population size influenced the survival of both types of mutations , the sampling error may be allowed for the fixation of one of the form and the elimination of the other forms in the small population size.

Please answer quickly

Answers

22. Species change over time
23. Observing

How did the development of the sexual reproduction affect evolutionary change?

Answers

Well it helped the animals and humans grow the population.

Who conquered the area shaded in pink (Letter W) on the map?

Xuanzong


Yangdi


Kublai Khan


Huizong

Answers

Answer:

Kublai Khan

Explanation:

Answer:

Kublai Khan

Explanation:

i took the test

Is this right helpppppppp

Answers

Answer:

Yellow = 100%

blue = 0%

Explanation:

Each offspring is heterozygous. And since it has at least one dominant allele then it would be yellow.

What is a quantity that describes only the magnitude

Answers

Answer:

Scalar quantities are quantities that are described only by a magnitude.

For a typical human aorta, the diameter of the lumen is 30 mm and the thickness of the wall is 4 mm. Assuming a blood density of 1.06 gm/cc and a viscosity of 0.035 Poise, calculate the Womersley number if the heart rate is 70 bpm. Diameters for the carotid and femoral arteries of a typical human are about 0.8 cm and 0.5 cm, respectively. Compute the Womersley numbers for each of the arterial segments for the same heart rate and explain if the flows can be assumed steady or not.

Answers

Answer:

Womersley numbers :  22.25 , 5.96 , 3.72

Explanation:

Calculate the Womersley number if the heart rate = 70 bpm

For the Human Aorta

∝ = r [tex]\sqrt{\frac{wp}{u} }[/tex]  ------ ( 1 )

r = radius  = 15 mm = 0.015 m

w = 2πf = 2 * π * 70 = 439.82

p = density of blood = 1060 kg/m^3

u = 0.035 P = 3.5 cp = 3.5 * 10^-3 Ns/m^2

Back to equation ( 1 )

∝ = 0.015 * [tex]\sqrt{\frac{439.82*1060}{60*3.5*10^{-3} } }[/tex] = ( 0.015 * √466209.2 / 0.21 )  = 22.35

 For Carotid artery

r = 0.8 cm / 2 = 0.4 cm = 0.004 m

w = 2πf  = 439.82

Womersley number =  ( 0.004 * √466209.2 / 0.21  )

                                = 0.004 * 1489.981 = 5.96

For Femoral artery

r = 0.5 cm / 2 = 0.25 cm = 0.0025 m

Womersley number = 0.0025 * √466209.2 / 0.21  )

                                = 0.0025 * 1489.981 = 3.72

The flow is unsteady because of the varying Womersley numbers

100 POINTS..!!

WHAT IS ANTI NUCLEAR ??

PUT 3 FACTS ABOUT ANTI NUCLEAR ENERGY.

ILL GIVE BRIANLIEST.!

Answers

Anti nuclear was a social movement against nuclear technologies, that started after the Hiroshima attack. Nuclear energy is 1. Expensive, 2. Dangerous, and 3. Pollution

Why do you think clothes wear-out faster if washed in hard water?

Answers

Answer:

Hard water can cause your dark clothes to fade faster than they should. ... Explanation:

You get those stains for the same reason you get similar-looking stains inside porcelain sinks and toilets – iron in the water. Household water containing a lot of iron may leave those stains on your clothes.

A _____ is the part of the environment in which an organism lives.

Answers

Answer: habitat

Explanation:

It is the only one that makes sense

Which is only active during a specific immune response?
O A. Neutrophils
O B. B cells
O C. Macrophages
O D. Lysozymes

Answers

The answer is B. B Cells

Answer:

T Cells is another answer for this question!

TUU-PQVH-MFG LINK for them who truely interested in Paranormal and have any doubt on Paranormal​

Answers

Thanks
For the link

Can someone tell me if this is correct

Answers

Answer:

Normal Eyes = 75%

Heart eyes = 25%

Explanation:

3 of the offspring in that punnet square have at least 1 dominant allele. And if an offspring has at least 1 dominant allele then it should have the dominant trait( which is normal eyes ). But if it only contains recessive alleles then it would have the recessive trait (which in this case would be heart eyes).

Changes in the plant species in an area cause changes to populations of animal species in the area too. Propose a reason why this occurs.



Give a simple answer please ​

Answers

Because animals need food dumas

I need help plz help me

Answers

Answer:

T and A are together

G and C are together

Explanation:

these pairs will always connect to each other

Can you guys help me

Answers

survival of the fittest

Which of the following is a model that
shows the amount of energy available as it
flows through an ecosystem?
A) niche
B) energy pyramid
C) carrying capacity
D) food chain

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

energy pyramids show how the energy passes through the ecosystem

I’m struggling with this practice problem help

Answers

Answer:

it think it C ^^^^^^^^^^^^

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