A sample compound with a molar mass of 34.00g/mol is found to consist of 0.44g H and 6.92g O. Calculate both empirical and molecular formulas.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

E.F= OH

M.F=[tex]O_{2} H_{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Empirical Formula

Step 1: Calculate mols of each element

0.44gH(1 mol H/ 1.008g H)= 0.4365 mol H

*note leave extra sig figs for calculations

6.92gO(1 mol O/ 16 g O)=0.4325 mol O

Step 2: Identify which is the smallest mol

*in this case 0.4365 mol H> 0.4325 mol O so we will use 0.4325 mol O

Step 3: Divide above calculations by the smallest mol

0.4325 mol O/0.4325= 1

0.4365 mol H/0.4325= 1.009 *rounds to 1

Step 4: use calculations as subscripts

Oxygen = 1 so the subscript will 1 (O)

Hydrogen = 1 so the subscript will 1 (H)

making E.F= OH

Molecular Formula:

Step 1: identify  molecular mass and mass from the E.F

the molecular mass is given 34.00g/mol

the mass of the E.F is

(oxygen mass from periodic table)+(hydrogen mass from periodic table)

16+1.008= 17.008

Step 2:Divide the molecular mass by the mass given by the emipirical formula.

[tex]\frac{34.00}{17.008}= 1.999[/tex] round to 2

Step 3:Multiply the empirical formula (the subscripts) by this number to get the molecular formula.  ANSWER: M.F=2(OH)- [tex]O_{2} H_{2}[/tex]


Related Questions

Which happens when a reversible reaction reaches a state of chemical equilibrium?

A. The system runs out of reactant particles.

B. The concentrations of reactants and products are equal.

C. The activation-energy barrier is eliminated.

D. The rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.​

Answers

The answer would be d.. the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.

what is synthetic polymers​

Answers

Answer:

Synthetic polymers are human-made polymers, and they are commonly found in a variety of consumer products. Various main chains and side chains are used to make different synthetic organic polymers.

what is Co³⁺ and Co¹⁺

Answers

Answer:

https://clever.com/

Explanation:

PLZ HELP!!!!!! IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLZ! :D

Imagine your cell phone rings. Describe how the sound gets transmitted from your phone to your ear, and then, from your ear to your brain. In your response, be sure to mention the type of wave that a sound wave is, the medium the sound is transmitted through before it gets to your ear, and what happens in your ear once the sound reaches it.

Answers

Answer:

String a piece of twine between the cups. Use a long piece of string to help the sound travel farther. Tie a knot in the end of the string to keep it in the cup. Decorate the cups if desired. One person can hold the phone up to their ear and the other person can talk into the other cup. Keep the string tight or the sound waves won’t travel.

Explanation:

HELP will mark as brainliest Which best explains how elements are arranged on the modern periodic
table?
Elements are arranged from fewest protons to most protons.
Elements are arranged from most protons to fewest protons.
Elements are arranged from fewest neutrons to most neutrons.
Elements are arranged from most electrons to fewest electrons

Answers

Answer: Elements are arranged from fewest protons to most protons.

Explanation:

The elements are on the modern periodic table from fewest protons to most protons. The correct option is A.

What is modern periodic table?

It is defined as a table with elements organized into groups and periods. The elements in the modern periodic table are arranged in increasing atomic number order. This periodic table contains groups and periods. The dates are organized in horizontal rows.

Dmitri Mendeleev, a Russian chemist, created the framework for the modern periodic table in 1869, leaving gaps for elements yet to be discovered.

The elements in the modern periodic table are arranged according to their atomic number rather than their relative atomic mass.

The elements in the periodic table are organized into rows, called periods, in increasing atomic number order.

Vertical columns, referred to as groups, in which the elements have similar properties.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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what is freezing point non-examples?

Answers

There are no liquid which don’t freeze but i am confused about your question anyway have a nice day

If 50 grams of CaCl2 are dissolved in 100g of water at 40°C, the solution is:
O unsaturated
O saturated
O supersaturated

Answers

Answer:

sog-20g=30g

Explanation:

however, when the temperature increases, the solubility of gaseous solutes will _______?

Answers

Answer:

Decrease

Explanation:

Since the speed in which the gas molecules are faster as they are heated, they fly around in the container and logically, it is harder to insert a moving object into water than something more stationary or slower.

for the oxidation of iron to form iron(iii)oxide
4Fe(s)+3O2(g)=2Fe2O3(s) deltaS^o=-549.73J×K^-1 at 298K
the enthalpy of formation of Fe2O3(s) is -824.2 kj×mol^-1. what is the standard change in gibbs free energy for this reaction at 298K? Delta G^o=delta H^o-T delta S^o

Answers

Answer:

only god knows the answer

The Gibbs free energy is given by the change in enthalpy, temperature, and change in entropy. The standard change in Gibbs free energy for oxidation of iron is –1484.6 kJ.

What is Gibbs free energy?

Gibbs free energy is the energy present in a thermodynamic system that is used by the reactant to form a product. It is given as,

Δ G° = Δ H° -T ΔS°

The oxidation reaction of iron is given as,

4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)

Given,

ΔS° = –549.73 J∙K⁻¹

T = 298 K

Δ H° = –824.2 kJ∙mol⁻¹

Substituting values above the Gibbs free energy is calculated as:

Δ G° = Δ H° -T ΔS°

= –824.2 kJ∙mol⁻¹ -  298 K ( –549.73 J∙K⁻¹)

= -1484580.46 J

The units of joules are converted into kilojoules and the standard change in Gibbs free energy will be –1484.6 kJ.

Therefore, –1484.6 kJ is the Gibbs free energy.

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what are specatator ions

Answers

Answer:

A spectator ion is an ion that does not participate in a chemical reaction and is found in a solution before and after a reaction.

Hope this helped :)

Question
Which of the following best explains the age of oceanic crust and ocean-floor features?
A. Seafloor spreading
B. Continental drift
C. Subduction
D.crystallization

Answers

It’s Continental drift

The answer option which best explains the age of oceanic crust and ocean-floor features is: A. Seafloor spreading.

Earth crust refers to the outermost layer (thin shell) which makes up the Earth such as igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks.

Generally, the two (2) main types of Earth crust include:

Continental crust.Oceanic crust.

An oceanic crust has a thickness ranging from 5 kilometers to 10 kilometers and it comprises denser rocks such as gabbro, diabase, and basalt.

Seafloor spreading can be defined as a process which involves the formation of new oceanic crust due to volcanic activity and an upwelling of magma at mid-ocean ridges, as well as a subsequent outward movement from the ridge.

Basically, the theory of seafloor spreading can be used to explain in details how a new oceanic crust is created or formed at mid-ocean ridges.

Hence, seafloor spreading best explains the age of oceanic crust and ocean-floor features.

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Help Me Please , I'm hopeless

Answers

Answer:

F

Explanation:

How much of a 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1 M solution

Answers

Answer:

0.1 L

Explanation:

M₁ × V₁ = M₂ × V₂

10M × V₁ = 1M × 1L

V₁ = 0.1 L

I hope this helps :)

The molar dilution can be used to estimate the molarity or the volume. 0.1 L of 10 M solution is required to make 1 M of solution.

What is the dilution factor?

A dilution factor of the molar concentration is used to calculate the molar concentration or the volume needed to make the diluted solution from the stock.

Given,

M₁ = 10 M

V₁ = ?

M₂ = 1 M

V₂ = 1 L

The volume is calculated as:

M₁ V₁ = M₂ V₂

10 V = 1 × 1

V = 1 ÷ 10

= 0.1 L

Therefore, 0.1 L of the 10 M solution is needed.

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electronic configurations and charges of the ions
in lithium fluoride?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of a lithium atom is 2.1 and that of a fluorine atom is 2.7

an atom of lithium donates an electron to an atom of fluorine to form an ionic compound. The transfer of the electron gives the lithium ion a net charge of +1, and the fluorine ion a net charge of -1.

The oxidation of an unsaturated fatty acid leads to the production of fewer ATPs than a saturated fatty acid with the same number of carbons because ____ A) the oxidation of the fatty acid stops when it reaches the double bond B) unsaturated fatty acids cannot be metabolized C) the double bond results in the bypassing of the first oxidation step of the pathway, thereby eliminating one FADH2 product

Answers

Answer:

C) the double bond results in the bypassing of the first oxidation step of the pathway, thereby eliminating one FADH2 product

Explanation:

The beta oxidation of fatty acids is the process by which long chain saturated and unsaturated fatty acids are oxidized to the two-carbon product, acetylCoA.

The beta oxudation of fatty acids occurs in four steps after which the chain length is shortened by 2 with cleavage of an acetylCoA molecule.

The first step involves the oxidation of the fatty acid with introduction of a double bond between C-2 and C-3 of the long carbon chain. This reaction produces FADH2 which donates its electrons to electron carriers in the electron transport chain tomproduce 1.5 moles of ATP. This is the case with saturated fatty acids.

However, in unsaturated fatty acids (which are less reduced than saturated fatty acids) where there is already a double bond innthe molecule, the double bond results in the bypassing of the first oxidation step of the pathway, thereby eliminating one FADH2 product.

This causes a reduction In the number of ATP produced by unsaturated fatty acids when compared to saturated fatty acids.

electronic configuration of transition metals​

Answers

Explanation:

The electron configuration for the first row transition metals consists of 4s and 3d subshells with an argon (noble gas) core. This only applies to the first row transition metals, adjustments will be necessary when writing the electron configuration for the other rows of transition metals.

Relate the strength of a weak acid to the strength of a conjugate base.

It’s a textbook question :/

Answers

Answer:

There is a relationship between the strength of an acid (or base) and the strength of its conjugate base (or conjugate acid): The stronger the acid, the weaker its conjugate base.  The weaker the acid, the stronger its conjugate base.  The stronger the base, the weaker its conjugate acid.

explanation

The strength of an acid and a base is determined by how completely they dissociate in water. Strong acids (like stomach acid) break down or dissociate in water. Weak acids maintains their protons in water.

What does the respiratory system do?

Answers

Answer:

Your lungs are part of the respiratory system, a group of organs and tissues that work together to help you breathe. The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.

Answer:

Supply the body with Oxygen

Explanation:

The respiratory system helps remove waste gases and help you breath

(Your respiratory system consists of your lungs, mouth, and windpipe)

6. The redox reaction that occurs during the operation of a battery is best described as
1) non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell
2) spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell
3) non-spontaneous and occurring in an electrolytic cell
4) spontaneous and occurring in an electrolytic cell

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

The redox reaction that occurs during the operation of a battery is best describes as non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell.

What is a redox reaction?

Redox reactions are those reactions in which oxidation or reduction reaction occurs. In these reactions, losing of an electron occur.

An example is formation of hydrogen fluoride.

Thus, the correct option is (1) non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell.

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How many total atoms in 3CuSO4

Answers

Answer:

18

Explanation:

Element   Symbol   no of Atoms

Copper           Cu                3

Sulfur            S                3

Oxygen           O                  12

                                              18 = total

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.

Element     Symbol               no of Atoms

Copper           Cu                      3

Sulfur                S                      3

Oxygen            O                      12

S, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.

Therefore, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.

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PLS HELP ASAP NO LINKS PLS
Which of the following is the most common source of pollution?
oil
coal
nuclear
gas

Answers

Answer:

Coal puts out more Co2 emissions than Oil or Gas and Nuclear energy plants don't put out any pollution.

Explanation:

Even though Coal is your answer it is actually a very clean form of generating energy. Not only is it very clean but it is the most effecient means. Solar and Wind power can't even come close to the production and turnover that Coal, Gas, and Oil can. Wind Turbines are so innefficent that they somtimes don't even pay off what it took to build them in thier lifetime of service. The production of Wind Turbines puts out more pollution than any of the Coal or Natural Gas Plants. Solar power is not very efficent either but it is on it's way. It is also very expensive.

'The function of an organism as a whole is organ of the combined activities and interaction of the constituent of the cells.' give reason ​

Answers

Answer:

Because organism is made up of organs

organs are made up of tissues

tissues are made up of cells

Therefore interaction of cells give outcome to tissue which further show's results in organs and to organ system and then to the body as a whole

Explanation:

How much energy does a photon of frequency 6 x 10^12 Hz have?
A. 2.21 x 19^-42 J
B. 3.98 x 10^-21 J
C. 1.988 x 10^-25 J
D. 1.10 x 10^-46 J

Answers

Answer:

B.3.98x10^-21 J

Explanation:

#cArryonLeArning

How many moles of silver would you have if you have 550 g of silver?

Answers

Answer:

5.1 mol

Explanation:

Silver's molar mass is 107.8682

550/107.8682=5.09881503539

Or if you round it's = 5.1

Answer:

5.0

Explanation:

https://www.convertunits.com/from/grams+Silver/to/moles

this is what I used, this maybe be useful later.

An elastic cord can be stretched to its elastic limit by a load of 2N.If a 35cm length of the cord is extended 0.6cm by a force of 0.5N,what will be the length of the cord when the stretching force is 2.5N​

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]from \: hookes \: law \\ F = k.e \\ but \: e = 0.6 \: cm \\ 2 = k \times 0.6 \\ k = 3.33 \\ when \:F \: is \: 2.5 \\ 2.5 = 3.33 \times e {}^{.} \\ {e}^{. } = 0.75 \: cm \\ new \: length = 35 - {e}^{.} \\ = 35 - 0.75 \\ = 34.25 \: cm[/tex]

BaO2 + HNO3 product​

Answers

Answer:

BaO2 + 2HNO3 → H2O2 + Ba(NO3)2

Explanation:

Barium Peroxide + Nitric Acid = Hydrogen Peroxide + Nitrobarite

Reaction Type

Double Displacement (Metathesis)


(g) How does the colour of a star help to find its age?

Answers

they run out of hydrogen to burn, decreasing the amount of energy they emit. Thus, younger stars can appear bluer while older ones appear more red, and in this way, a star's color can tell us something about that star's age.

Please help!!! Best answer will get brainliest

Answers

The answer should be metallic
Mtallic

All the other answers don’t make sense

Explain what it means to be considered a “renewable” energy source, and what it means to be a “non-renewable” energy source.

Answers

Answer: Resources are characterized as renewable or nonrenewable

- a renewable resource can replenish itself at the rate it is used such as solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy, and tidal energy.

- a nonrenewable resource has a limited supply such as coal, gas, nuclear energy, and fossil fuels.

The unit kilogram per square meter is equal to 9.67 x 105
atm. What is the equivalent pressure in pascal?
__Pa

Answers

Answer:9.8

Explanation:right answer

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