A rollercoaster car passes the hill which is 5.5m above the ground at speed 9.3m/s, and rolls over the second hill which is 2.5m above the ground, and heads toward the third hill which is 4.0 m higher than the first one. If the track is frictionless,
a. What maximum height will the car climb on the third hill? [h max = 9.9m, so car will climb the entire 9.5m hill]
b. Will the speed of the car on top of the hill 3 be lower or higher than its speed on the top of the hill one? [lower]
c. Calculate the speed of the car when it is 1m lower than the top of the third hill. [5.3m/s]

Would somebody kindly go over the questions :D

Hi there!

We can use work and energy to solve this problem.

We know that:

Ei = Ef

Ei = Potential energy = mgh

Ef = Rotational kinetic + Translational kinetic = 1/2Iω² + 1/2mv²

The barrel is comprised of a hollow cylinder and disk-shaped bottom, so:

I (hollow cylinder) = mr²

I (disk) = 1/2mr²

Calculate the moment of inertias of each.

Since the mass on the base is one-fourth of its side:

x = mass of side

x + x/4 = 15

4x + x = 60

5x = 60

x = 12 kg

end mass = 3 kg

Solve for each moment of inertia:

Side: (12)(0.4²) = 1.92 Kgm²

Bottom: 1/2(3)(0.4²) = 0.24 Kgm²

Side + bottom = 2.16 Kgm²

We can now solve:

mgh = 1/2mv² + 1/2(2.16)v²/r²

(15)(9.8)(33) = 1/2(15)v² + 1/2(13.5)v²

4851 = 14.25v²

v = 18.45 m/s

Hi there!

We can use the equation:

v = at, where in this instance:

v = velocity (m/s)

a = acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)

t = time (s)

g ≈ 9.8 m/s², so:

v = 9.8(3) = 29.4 m/s

Answer:

Explanation:

½(75)v² = ½(0.008)390²

        v² = (0.008)390²/75

        v² = 16.224

         v = 4.027...

         v = 4.0 m/s

Answer:

What is the average force of collision?

Explanation:

The velocity of the combined mass after impact is found by conservation of momentum

0.480(75) + 0.240(0) = (0.480 + 0.240)v

v = 50 m/s

An impulse results in a change of momentum

FΔt = mΔv

F = mΔv/Δt

for the pigeon

F = 0.240(50 - 0)/0.015

F = 800 N

for the falcon

F = 0.480(50 - 75)/0.015

F = -800 N

The final speed(v) of the Peregrine falcons and pigeon is 50 m/s

The objective of this question is to determine the final speed(v) of the Peregrine falcons and pigeon

From the information given:

According to the conservation of momentum, we can say that the totality of momentum before and after the collision is the same. As such;

[tex]\mathbf{m_fv_f = (m_f+m_p) v}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{480 g \times 75 m/s = (480 + 240) \ g \times v}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v = \dfrac{480 g \times 75 m/s}{(480 + 240) \ g}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v = \dfrac{36000 \ m/s}{ 720}}[/tex]

v = 50 m/s

Learn more about conservation of momentum here:

https://brainly.com/question/18066930?referrer=searchResults

Answer:

Explanation:

Plane 2 is moving north at

8.5sin20 = 2.9 m/s

Plane 2 is moving west at

8.5cos20 = 8.0 m/s

Part A

v = √((13 - 2.9)² + 8.0²) = 12.876... 13 m/s

Part B

θ = arctan((13 - 2.9) / 8.0) = 51.617... 52° N of E

Part C

13 m/s  52° S of W

relative velocity magnitude is independent of reference frame

Answer:

speed of sound, speed at which sound waves propagate through different materials. In particular, for dry air at a temperature of 0 °C (32 °F), the modern value for the speed of sound is 331.29 metres (1,086.9 feet) per second

Answer:

we know that

s=vt

given

v=5.4 m/s

t=12 s

s=5.4 m/s*12 s=64.8m

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

Answer:

TRUE

FALSE

TRUE

TRUE

TRUE

TRUE

Explanation:

1. Most EM waves has the same speed. True

2. EM waves travel at the speed of 4x108 m/s. False

3. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields. True

4. Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through a vacuum. True

5. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy. True

Answer:

Explanation:

Ignoring air resistance the time to rise will equal the time to fall and initial velocity will be the same magnitude as final velocity just before impact.

v = at

v = 9.8(3.1)

v = 30.38

v = 30 m/s

max height can be found knowing the velocity is zero at the top of its flight.

v² = u² + 2as

s = (v² - u²) / 2a

s = (0.00² - 30.38²) / (2(-9.8))

s =  47.089

s = 47 m

A stomp rocket takes 3.1 seconds to reach its maximum height then the initial velocity is given as v = 30 m/s and maximum height is 47.089 m.

Velocity is defined as rate of change of position with respect to time.

SI unit of velocity is m/sec. Velocity is a vector quantity.

Given that in the question time taken by rocket to reach maximum height is 3.1 sec. Ignoring air resistance the time to rise will equal the time to fall and initial velocity will be the same magnitude as final velocity just before impact.

v = at

v = 9.8(3.1)

v = 30.38

v = 30 m/s

Max height can be found knowing the velocity is zero at the top of its flight.

v² = u² + 2as

s = (v² - u²) / 2a

s = (0.00² - 30.38²) / (2(-9.8))

s =  47.089

s = 47 m

So, the initial velocity is given as v = 30 m/s and maximum height is 47.089 m.

To learn more about Velocity refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/18084516

 #SPJ5

Answer:

17 J

Explanation:

work done= force X distance moved

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1 of 4

CONCEPT:

The mathematical expression for magnetic field B at center of a coil:

Here,  is the current in the coil, N is the number of turns of the coil, is the permeability of the free space and  is radius of the coil.

Rearrange above equation for current in the coil.

The formula of force is F = ma.

Force: This can be defined as the product of mass and acceleration. The S.I unit of force is Newton (N).  Force is a vector quantity

Types of force

⇒ The formula of force is

⇒ Where:

Hence, the formula of force is F = ma.

Learn more about force here: https://brainly.com/question/13370981

Before looking at the formula, Lets understand what is force?

The formula used to find force is:

[tex] \sf \nrightarrow \: F=m×a[/tex]

Where,

Equation in words:- Force applied on an object is directly proportional or equal to the product of the mass of object and the acceleration of object.

This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of energy and specific heat capacity.

This collector can deliver "7.96 x 10⁻⁴ m³/min" of water at an output temperature of 60°C.

According to the law of conservation of energy:

Solar Energy = Energy Required to raise the temperature of the water

Solar Power = Energy Required to raise the temperature of the water

[tex]IA=\frac{mC\Delta T}{t}\\\\\frac{m}{t}=\frac{IA}{C\Delta}[/tex]

where,

[tex]\frac{m}{t}[/tex] = mass flow rate = ?

I = solar radiation = 660 W/m²

A = Area = 3.8 m²

ΔT = change in temperature = 60°C - 15°C = 45°C

C = specific heat capacity = 4200 J/kg.°C

Therefore,

[tex]\frac{m}{t}=\frac{(660\ W/m^2)(3.8\ m^2)}{(4200\ J/kg.^oC)(45^oC)}\\\\\frac{m}{t}=(0.0133\ kg/s)(\frac{60\ s}{1\ min})\\\\\frac{m}{t}=0.796\ kg/min[/tex]

Now, the volume flow rate will be:

[tex]\frac{V}{t}=\frac{(\frac{m}{t})}{(density\ of\ water)}=\frac{(0.796\ kg/min)}{(1000\ kg/m^3)}\\\\\frac{V}{t}=7.96\ x\ 10^{-4}\ m^3/min[/tex]

Learn more about the law of conservation of energy here:

brainly.com/question/20971995?referrer=searchResults

The attached picture explains the law of conservation of energy.

The Celcius Scale is called an absolute Temperature scale,and it's zero point called absolute zero

_______________

Correct option is B 8 cm.

Let radius of gyration for the axis not passing through center of mass be r and that for the axis passing through the center of mass be k and the distance between the two parallel axes be a.

Parallel axes theorem gives:

Thus, option B is the correct answer.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

When you are wet or you are sweating current passes easily.

Explanation:

wetness increases conductivity. therefore 'when it is wet'.

Explanation:

the speed of sound is affected by temperature and humidity

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

Jelly is a colloid where colloidal particles are solids which are dispersed in the liquid. Jelly is a fluid which can not be considered as a particular one kind of state. It is in the category of 'gel' which is a colloidal form.

Hope it helps!

Brainliest pls!

Follow me! ;)

At the highest attitude, the  velocity of  the ball is 0 m/s, so the kinetic energy is 0 as well.

Hence the answer is potential energy because it doesn't depend on velocity .

Answer:

Explanation:

The work of the brakes will equal the initial kinetic energy of the car

Fd = ½mv²

F = mv²/2d

F = 2457(18²) / (2(62))

F = 6,419.903...

F = 6.4 kN

Answer:

12345678910i don't know

Answer:

Explanation:

v = at

t = v/a

t = 20 m/s / 9.8 m/s²

t = 2.0408163...

t = 2.0 s

Answer:

M1 + M2 = 0   total momentum before explosion = momentum after explosion where M1 is the lighter fragment

M1 V1 + 7 M1 V2 = 0

V2 = -V1 / 7      

The lighter fragment will slide 7 times as far - 39.2 mm because it must have 7 times as much velocity - assuming the distance slid is proportional to the original velocity

At point x = 0, the particle accelerates. Since there will be change of velocity at that point. The the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.

Given that a 2.0 kg particle moving along the z-axis experiences the  force shown in a given figure.

Force is the product of mass and acceleration. While acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Both the force and acceleration are vector quantities. They have both magnitude and direction.

If the particle's velocity is  3.0 m/s at x = 0 m, that mean that the particle experience change of velocity at point x = 0. Since the the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/20366032

Answer:

equal

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The work will equal the increase in potential energy.

PE = mgh

m = PE/gh = W/gh = 201/(9.81(3.85)) = 5.32 kg