A rock is kicked horizontally off a dock into the bay 3
times with a higher initial velocity each time as shown to the right. Which of the following statements is true regarding
these scenarios? AND WHY?
(a) The rock takes the longest time to hit the water in
case 3
(b) The rock takes about the same time to hit the water
in each case
(c) The rock hits the water below with the highest speed
in case 1
(d) The rock hits the water with the same speed in each|
case
Student Answer(s):
Student Reasoning:
Answers
Answer:
The true statement is;
(b) The rock takes about the same time to hit the water in each case
Explanation:
The given information are;
The direction in which the rock is kicked = Horizontally
The number of different initial horizontal with which the rock as kicked = different horizontal velocity
The time taken for the rock to hit the water is given by the following equation for projectile motion;
y = y₀ + v₀× sin(θ₀)×t - 1/2×g×t²
Where;
θ = The angle the rock makes with the horizontal when it was kicked = 0
y = The height through which the rock drops
y₀ = The initial height of the rock
t = The time taken for the ball to hit the water
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
For the different speeds, v₁, v₂, and v₃, we have;
y = y₀ + v₁× sin(0)×t - 1/2×g×t² = y₀ - 1/2×g×t²
y = y₀ + v₂× sin(0)×t - 1/2×g×t² = y₀ - 1/2×g×t²
y = y₀ + v₃× sin(0)×t - 1/2×g×t² = y₀ - 1/2×g×t²
Therefore, the time it takes for the ball to hit the water is given as follows;
[tex]t = \sqrt{\dfrac{(y_0 - y) \times 2}{g} }[/tex]
Which is the same for each case
However, the speed, v, with which the rock hits the water is given by the following equation;
[tex]v = \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}[/tex]
[tex]v_y[/tex] = The vertical velocity = v₀ × sin(θ₀) - g×t = v₀ × sin(0) - g×t = -g×t
[tex]v_y[/tex] = -g×t
Therefore, [tex]v_y[/tex], is the same for all three times
While vₓ = v₁, v₂, and v₃, for each of the three times.
Therefore, [tex]v = \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}[/tex] the speed with which the rock hits the water is different for all three times.
Related Questions
Olivia and Caitlyn want to know whether the wind affects how far a football will travel. They have one student go outside to the football field when it is not windy and throw the football 30 times. They measure how far the ball goes using a meter stick. On a windy day, they have the same student go to the football field and throw the football 30 times. Again, they measure how far the ball goes using the same meter stick. What is the Independent Variable?
Answers
Answer:
presence or absence of wind
Explanation:
When establishing a relationship between two variables the effect one variable has on the other is studied. The variable that changes with respect to the other is the dependent variable while the other variable is called the independent variable.
Here the distance the football covers in the presence and absence of wind is studied. So, the presence or absence of wind is the independent variable.
Ren runs a hamburger stand and needs to clean up a season’s worth of grease buildup on the range hood over his griddle. explain what he should look for in a cleaning product that can handle a layer of grease
Answers
Answer:
A cleaning product that contains a base.
Explanation:
Ren should use a cleaning product that contains a base. This is because bases readily react with lipids (fats), the kind of compound that makes up grease. A base would break down the grease, forming soap, which would then easily wash away.
An ice skater weighs 500 [N]. He is coasting to the right at a constant velocity of 2 [m/s]. Assume
the ice is frictionless.
What is the net force on the skater?
Answers
Answer:
The net force on the skater is zero. ([tex]F_{net} = 0\,N[/tex])
Explanation:
According to Newton's First Law, an object is at equilibrium when either it is at rest or moves at constant velocity, which means a net force of zero. Based on the given statement, there are no external forces acting on skate and, therefore, the net force on the skater is zero. ([tex]F_{net} = 0\,N[/tex])
Why does the earth orbit the sun instead of the moon? *
Answers
Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.
The of light is the rate at which light travels through empty space, or about 300,000 km per second.
A light-year is a measurement of .
The distance between stars is measured in light-years rather than in miles or kilometers because the distance between stars .
Answers
Answer:
speed
distance
is very large
Explanation:
a. speed, distance , very large
What is a light year?Light-year is the distance light travels in one year. Light zips through interstellar space at 186,000 miles (300,000 kilometers) per second and 5.88 trillion miles (9.46 trillion kilometers) per year.
The speed of light measures the space traveled by electromagnetic waves every second.
In a vacuum, electromagnetic waves propagate at a constant velocity of approximately 299,792,458 meters per second.
In other words we can state that the speed of light refers to the rate that light travels through empty space.
Light-year is a unit of measurement used to calculate distances in astronomical space, i.e. where planets, stars, comets and so on are found.
The distances between the stars are huge, so to measure the immense dimensions of the universe requires the application of a special unit of measurement: the light year.
Because of this gigantic distance, the distance between the stars is measured in light years.
The complete question is given below:
Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.
The ____ of light is the rate at which light travels through empty space, or about 300,000 km per second.
A light-year is a measurement of ____ .
The distance between stars is measured in light-years rather than in miles or kilometers because the distance between stars _____ .
Learn more about light year here:https://brainly.com/question/1302132
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non-example of Newton's third law of motion
Answers
Answer:
Unbalanced forces
Explanation:
A physics student drops a water balloon from an upstairs window. The window is 26.45 m
from the ground. How long does it take for the balloon to hit the ground? (Round to the
nearest tenth)
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
Distance S = 26.45m
Using the equation of motion
S = ut+1/2gt²
26.45 = 0+1/2(9.81)t²
26.45 = 4.905t²
t² = 26.45/4.905
t² = 5.392
t = 2.528s
Hence the it took the balloon 2.52s to reach the ground
is the universe infinite
Answers
Answer:
The observable universe is still huge, but it has limits. because it's most likely like an plane all round.
Explanation:
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
the universe is constanlty expanding at a rate of 74.3 plus or minus 2.1 kilometers (46.2 plus or minus 1.3 miles) per second per megaparsec (a megaparsec being about 3 million light-years).
Which characteristics can be determined given only the information above? 1.) luster 2.) streak 3.) crystal size 4.) crystal structure PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!
SCIENCE
Answers
Explanation:Because luster is something you learned in science.
IF IT HELPED CAN I HAVE BRAINLIEST PLS!! AND GOOD LUCK <3
Which of the following is a diatomic molecule?
Cl2
NO
O3
NaCl
Answers
Answer:
Diatomic molecules are composed of only two atoms, of either the same or different chemical elements. Common diatomic molecules include hydrogen (H2), nitrogen (N2), oxygen (O2), and carbon monoxide (CO).
Explanation:
Hello I have the same question but I couldnt figure it out but i looked it up and this is what found it seemed to help me alot.
If a mass of 10 kg is accelerated at a rate of 2 m/s^2, what force must be
applied?
Answers
Answer:
20N
Explanation:
10kg=mass 2m/s²= Acceleration
Force=?
the equation is;
Force(N)=Mass(kg) × Acceleration(m/s²)
10×2=20
QUICK QUESTION: What forces are acting upon a flying baseball when someone throws it?
Answers
Answer:
weight, drag, and lift
Explanation:
nasa
Caregivers who are observed to be abusive or neglectful have been associated with the __________ type of attachment. A. secure B. disorganized-disoriented C. insecure-avoidant D. anxious-ambivalent
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The disorganized-disoriented kind of attachment has been linked to caregivers who have been observed to be violent or neglectful.
Therefore, option B. is correct.
Who are caregivers?A caregiver seems to be a salaried member of someone's social network who assists them with everyday routines. Because they lack formal training, they are frequently referred to as informal caregivers.
The disorganized-disoriented kind of attachment has been linked to caregivers who have been observed to be violent or neglectful.
Therefore, option B. is correct.
Find out more information about caregivers here:
https://brainly.com/question/711805?referrer=searchResults
What are five atomic models that have been proposed over time ?
Answers
Joe follows the procedure below to make a compass. 1. Move a magnet from the top of a needle to its point fifty times. 2. Lay the needle on a cork that is floating in a bowl of water. 3. Observe the direction that the needle points. What is the purpose of step 1? to give the needle an electric charge to make the needle sharper to magnetize the needle to flatten the side of the needle
Answers
Answer:
C) To magnetize the needle
Explanation: I took the test!
When a magnet is moved away or towards a needle, current is bound to flow through the needle. The answer is to give the needle an electric charge.
What is a Magnet?A magentic is a material that has megnetic properties, it can also be defined as any material that attracts metals to itself.
A major uitlity of a magnet is found in the generator using the principle of electro-magnetic induction to generate electric current.
Learn more about magnet here:
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A ball is thrown up in the air for 1 second and has a displacement of 5 m.
Assume the ball is under the influence of gravity. a = -10 m/s. Determine the
initial velocity of the ball.
d=yt+at
Answers
Which of the following might be the material list for an experiment?
A data tables and graphs
B.meters, liters, and kilograms
C plastic containers, soil, water, thermometers, and plants
D temperature, light, and time
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A volleyball dug out by the opponent popped straight up into the air. It takes 2.05 seconds for the ball to reach its peak. Determine the height to which the ball flies. So far, I got the givens of t=2.05 seconds x=? a=9.8 meter per seconds squared final velocity=0 m/s they might be wrong though so help please!!!!
Answers
Answer:
The height to which the ball flies is 86.6 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Time = 2.05 sec
Acceleration = 9.8 m/s²
We need to calculate the initial velocity of volleyball
Using equation of motion
[tex]v=u-at[/tex]
Where, u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
t = time
Put the value into the formula
[tex]0=u-9.8\times(2.05)^2[/tex]
[tex]u=41.2\ m/s[/tex]
We need to calculate the height of the the ball
Using equation of motion
[tex]v^2=u^2-2ah[/tex]
Put the value into the formula
[tex]0=(41.2)^2-2\times9.8\times h[/tex]
[tex]h=\dfrac{(41.2)^2}{2\times9.8}[/tex]
[tex]h=86.6\ m[/tex]
Hence, The height to which the ball flies is 86.6 m.
If an object has two forces acting on it, how can the net force equal 0?
Answers
Answer:
Check explanation.
Explanation:
Net force is essentially the sum of the forces enacting upon an object. One example of net force is gravity and normal force. It is commonly accepted that every object has a force acting upon it, even if it is stationary. To give an example, the weight of an object has a force upon the earth but the earth pushes back, essentially meaning that the object will not sink.
write the nature of charges on a glass rod and Silk cloth when they are rubbed with each other
Answers
Answer:
thik kamm Kar aur TEJ mat ban
Dolphins and Whales use .................. to find something to eat or find their family members even if it is dark or the water is not clear. *
Echolocation
sight
smell
Answers
Answer:
Echolocation
- sound waves are being used and once they hit an object they are bounced back (that's how an echo is created)
- it's useful since it can tell you where something is
can fertilizer grow plants (physics )
Answers
Answer:
A fertilizer or fertiliser is any material of natural or synthetic origin that is applied to soil or to plant tissues to supply one or more plant nutrients essential to the growth of plants. Many sources of fertilizer exist, both natural and industrially produced.
Explanation:
is Babe Ruth?
And can you give me 3-5 sentences about her
Answers
1. Ruth first gained fame as a pitcher.
Although best remembered for swatting a prodigious 714 home runs and slugging .690, which remains a major-league record, Ruth was one of baseball’s most dominant left-handed pitchers in the 1910s. He won 89 games in six seasons with the Boston Red Sox, including 24 in 1917, and helped the team win three World Series titles. Ruth only pitched five games for the New York Yankees as his position switched to outfielder after being sold by Boston before the 1920 season.
2. He did not retire as a New York Yankee.
Ruth’s major-league career not only started in Boston, it ended there as well, but not with the Red Sox. Discarded by the Yankees as his performance waned, Ruth signed with the National League’s Boston Braves in 1935 in the hopes of becoming the team’s manager the following season. When it became clear that his skills had deteriorated and the promise would not be kept, Ruth ended his 22-year career after just 28 games in a Braves uniform.
3. Ruth was not a unanimous choice for the Baseball Hall of Fame.
A year after his retirement, Ruth was among the five initial inductees elected to the new National Baseball Hall of Fame under construction in Cooperstown, New York. In spite of Ruth’s amazing career statistics, 11 of the 226 voters left him off their ballots, and the “Sultan of Swat” trailed Ty Cobb as the leading vote-getter. Ruth’s plaque in Cooperstown refers to him as baseball’s “greatest drawing card,” and proving the point, the Hall of Fame last month opened a new exhibit on Ruth to coincide with the centennial of his first big-league season.
Explanation:
Answer:
He began his career as a pitcher: Ruth was both a left-handed pitcher and left-handed batter.
His father died in a fight with a family member
Ruth played for the Boston Red Sox (1914-1919), the New York Yankees (1920-1934) and briefly the Boston Braves (1935).
Explanation:
also babe ruth is a guy-
stored energy and the energy of positions are ________________ energy
Answers
Answer:
Gravitational Energy
What is the mass of 23 mL of a liquid that has a density of 1.5 g/mL?
Answers
Answer:
The answer is 34.5 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volumeFrom the question
volume = 23 mL
density = 1.5 g/mL
We have
mass = 23 × 1.5
We have the final answer as
34.5 gHope this helps you
When a racer gets thrown out of a race they gets this?
Answers
Answer:
A black flag
Explanation:
Which describes an object in projectile motion?
A. Gravity acts to push the object sideways.
B. The object moves in a straight path.
C. The forward velocity of the object is 0 m/s.
D. The object’s inertia carries it forward.
Answers
Which statement accurately describes the motion of the objects in the ticker tape above?
Both objects are speeding up at a constant rate.
One object speeds up before it slows to a stop.
Both objects speed up before stopping.
One object speeds up at a constant rate until it stops.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
One object speeds up before it slows to a stop.
When reading this type of graph, we know that when the points are far apart, then the object is definitely moving quickly. Also again, we know that when the points are besides each other, then we say that the object is moving slow. When the distance that is between the points are changed, the velocity of the object subsequently changes too, and therefore, we say that the object is accelerated. When there are lots of points in one location, we will see that the object is not moving.
This then translates into that
The object(s) at the top begins to slow, eventually, it increases in its speed, going forward, it slows down again, before it finally halts. The object at the bottom on the other hand, starts fast, before slowing down.
then:
"One object speeds up before it slows to a stop "
which statements describes a chemical property
Answers
Answer:
a chemical property can be observed without changing the identity of the substance.
Explanation:
a physical property is a characteristic that can be observed without changing the substance into another substance. The object reacts with acid to form water.
A tennis ball, 0.384 kg, is accelerated at a rate of 187 m/s2 when hit by a professional tennis player. What force does the player's tennis racket exert on the ball?
Answers
Answer:
The answer is 71.81 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × accelerationFrom the question we have
force = 0.384 × 187 = 71.808
We have the final answer as
71.81 NHope this helps you