A researcher would like to estimate p, the proportion of U.S. adults who support recognizing civil unions between gay or lesbian couples.
If the researcher would like to be 95% sure that the obtained sample proportion would be within 1.5% of p (the proportion in the entire population of U.S. adults), what sample size should be used?
(a) 17,778
(b) 4,445
(c) 1,112
(d) 67
(e) 45
Due to a limited budget, the researcher obtained opinions from a random sample of only 2,222 U.S. adults. With this sample size, the researcher can be 95% confident that the obtained sample proportion will differ from the true proportion (p) by no more than (answers are rounded):
(a) .04%
(b) .75%
(c) 2.1%
(d) 3%
(e) There is no way to figure this out without knowing the actual sample proportion that was obtained.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Question 1:

(b) 4,445

Question 2:

(c) 2.1%

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the zscore that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

The margin of error is of:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

95% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{0.05}{2} = 0.975[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.96[/tex].

Question 1:

We have no previous estimate for the population proportion, so we use [tex]\pi = 0.5[/tex].

The sample size is n for which M = 0.015. So

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.015 = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.5*0.5}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.015\sqrt{n} = 1.96*0.5[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96*0.5}{0.015}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96*0.5}{0.015})^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 4268[/tex]

Samples above this value should be used, and the smaller sample above this value is of 4445, so the answer is given by option b.

Question 2:

Now we find M for which [tex]n = 2222[/tex].

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]M = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.5*0.5}{2222}}[/tex]

[tex]M = 0.021[/tex]

So 2.1%, and the correct answer is given by option c.


Related Questions

What expression defines Sn?

Answers

Answer:

Sₙ=3(1/2^n)

Step-by-step explanation:

Notice that in the given series that each term is being multiplied by 1/2, which is our common ratio. 3/2 is the first term because 3*1/2=3/2, so the expression that defines Sₙ is Sₙ=3(1/2^n)

Susan has a blue skirt, a green skirt, and a gray skirt. She also has a white sweater, a purple sweater, and a green sweater.
If she randomly selects her outfit, what is the probability she will select the gray skirt and the purple sweater to wear to work that day?

Answers

The answer is 1/9. The picture is the working out hope you have a great day :)

Help plsssssssssss I’d really appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the second one. "The distance decreases at a constant rate for the entire time"

Step-by-step explanation:

Miles picked 12 bushels of vegetables in 3 hours. Working at the same rate, how many bushels
can Miles pick in 5% hours?
Plz help

Answers

Answer: 22 bushels

Step-by-step explanation:

First find how many bushels can be done in an hour. Then multiply the bushels by the hours

Calculate the amount in an account at the end of one year if the account starts with the principal amount stated below and earns the specified annual rate of interest compounded yearly.

Principal = $3,000 Rate = 4%

Answers

Answer:

$3120

Step-by-step explanation:

Principal P = $3000Rate r = 4% = 0.04 timesInterest type = compoundNumber of compounds n = 1Time t = 1 year

Future amount is:

FA = P(1 + r)^(nt)FA = 3000(1 + 0.04)^1 = $3120

Which of the following is(are) the solution(s) to |7x +12|= 12?
O A. x = -24,0
O B. x= 24,0
24
O C. X=-
O D. x = 0

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B because theres no negative

The number of pets is shown for houses on four different streets. Which data set fits a normal distribution curve?
O 3, 5, 4, 3, 4, 5, 4, 3, 4, 5, 3, 4,3,4,5,4,5,5, 4,5
O 2, 1, 4, 5, 3, 2, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 4, 5, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2,7
O 0,3, 4, 2, 1, 4, 0,5, 4, 6, 4, 3, 4, 2, 1, 5, 6, 4, 3,5
4, 7, 8, 9, 0, 6, 5, 6, 8, 7, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,3,4,6,7,7

Answers

Answer:65454545

Step-by-step explanation:

The scores of two basketball teams in 7 games are given below.
Team A: 18, 68, 60, 54, 58, 55, 63
Team B: 52, 62, 54, 71, 49, 54, 22
Based on the data, which statement is correct?
A. Team B scores on average more points than team A because team B
has a greater mean than team A.
B. Team A scores on average more points than team B because team A
has a greater mean than team B.
C. Team B scores on average more points than team A because team B
has a greater range than team A.
D. Team A scores on average more points than team B because team A
has a greater range than team B

Answers

Answer:The answer is C

Step-by-step explanation:because to slove from range you have subtract the highest number from  the lowest number from each team.Meaning ,that Team A range is 45 ,and Team B is 49 whice means that Team B is automatically the highest,so team B had more scores than team A.

3x-2w cuando x = -1 y w = -3​

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

3(-1)-2(-3)

(I also need an explanation)

Answers

Answer: 360000

Step-by-step explanation:yes because they want to reach to faster before the others to come and they have lot of feet that they can use

Explain
Find all the values of x for which the statement is true, |x^2+9|=x^2+9​

Answers

the 2 statements are identical even if one has absolute value

1.) Apply the distribute property, 3 (2x + 4)

Answers

Answer:

6x+12

Step-by-step explanation:

2x*3= 6x

4*3= 12

6x+12

hope this helps

Help please I need help

Answers

Answer: z = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

Opposite angles are equal.

So...

5z +8 = 4z + 20

Solve for z...

5z = 4z + 12

z = 12

Please help me with this! No links or files please. I'm using a school computer and it doesn't allow it.

Answers

Answer:

The location of (-2.5, 2) on the coordinate plane is one block left of -2 and 2 boxes up.

Step-by-step explanation:

Jay had three cupcakes he divided the cupcakes by 1/3 how many pieces of cupcakes does Jay have now

Answers

Answer:

9

Step-by-step explanation:

if one cupcake is split into 3 pieces *1/3 per piece* then 3 cupcakes would be 9 slices in total *3x3=9*

The scale of a map is 2 cm: 21 km. Find the actual distance for 9cm on the map.

Answers

Answer:

94.5KM

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

95 km

Step-by-step explanation:

its obvious tbh multiply divide add

How many classes would Gina need to take for the total cost to be the same at both dance studios

Answers

Answer:

How many classes is Gina taking?

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

right on edge

The triangle is a(n) ___ triangle

Answers

Answer:

Acute

Step-by-step explanation:

two of the angles are acute and the other is right.

Pls help Homework is due tomorrow and Im not sure about the answer!

Answers

Answer:

The picture isn't clear enough.

PLEASE HELP ASAP 50 POINTS! real answers only or will be reported and deleted!

Find the probability of “landing” in the shaded region of the figures below.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  3/16

Step-by-step explanation:

The radii of the three circles appear to be in the ratios ...

  5 : 10 : 20 = 1 : 2 : 4

Then the areas of the circles will be in the ratios that are the square of these:

  1 : 4 : 16

The shaded area is the area of the middle-sized circle, less the area of the smaller circle, so is 4-1 = 3 "ratio units". The ratio of that area to the area of the largest circle is the probability of randomly choosing a point in the shaded area:

  p(shaded) = 3/16

Answer:

3/16

Step-by-step explanation:

i took the test

A Sociology student investigated the association between a country's Literacy Rate and Life Expectancy, and then drew the conclusions listed below. Explain why each statement is incorrect. (Assume that all the calculations were done properly.)
a) The $$R^2$$ of 64% means that the Literacy Rate determines 64% of the Life Expectancy for a country.
b) The slope of the line shows that an increase of 5% in Literacy Rate will produce a 2-year improvement in Life Expectancy.

Answers

Solution :

The term 'literacy rate' provides the ability of a person who is from a definite age group can read or write.

a). [tex]$R^2$[/tex] does not determine the rate at which the variable explains another, but it explains the amount the amount of variability in one of the variables as explained by the other variable.

b). The slope given provides an expected improvement but it cannot guarantee the improvement. The value may be less or it could be more also.

The regression model provides the prediction and not the actual values.

А
square has an area of 1 square unit. What is the length of the square?

Answers

Answer:

0.25 on each side

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

a leak in the pool causes the height of the water to decrease by 0.25 foot over 2 hours after a leak is fixed the height of the water is 4.75 C the equation 4.75 equals x + quotation 0 - -2.5 could be used to find the original height of the water in the pool

The distance between the amusement park and the bus terminal on a map is 2.25 inches. The map uses a scale in which 1 inch represents 15 miles. What is the actual distance between the amusement park and the bus terminal?

Answers

Answer:

33.75 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{1}{15} :\frac{2.25}{y}[/tex]

1 × y = 2.25 × 15

y = 33.75

PLSS HELP PLS EXPLAIN WITH FULL EXPLANATION​

Answers

Answer:

Cant give sorry

Step-by-step explanation:

I can't give u the answer but I can give u how to find the part of the triangle.

Area of a triangle is Base × High ÷2

You want to start by finding the area of each individual section. Start with the rectangle, you would do Length x Width (LxW) so 4x12 = 48. Then you find the area of the triangle. The formula for this is h b/2 so b (base) divided by 2 and then you multiply that by h (height). In this equation that would be 5/2=2.5 x (3+4)= 2.5 x 7 = 17.5. The last thing to do is find the area of the half circle. You start with the area of a circle formula which is (pi)r^2 (I don’t have a pi symbole so I’m just writing pi) pi =3.14 and r (radius). In the equation we have 4 ft. That would be the diameter. To get the radius we just need to divide the diameter, which in this case is 4, by 2. (4/2) were left with 2. Then we just plug in our numbers and we have pi2^2. (3.14x2)^2 =12.566. This is the area of the whole circle but since we only have half a circle, we divid it by two. So we have 6.283. Now we just add all the areas we got together for the full area of the shape. 17.5 + 48 + 6.283 = 71.783.

What's the right answer?

Answers

Given:

[tex]sinh(f(x))=1+x^2[/tex]

To find:

The value of f'(x).

Solution:

Formulae used:

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dx}sinh(x)=cosh(x)[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dx}x^n=nx^{n-1}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dx}C=0[/tex]

Chain rule:

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))]=f'(g(x))g'(x)[/tex]

Where C is an arbitrary constant.

We have,

[tex]sinh(f(x))=1+x^2[/tex]

Differentiate with respect to x.

[tex]cosh(f(x))f'(x)=0+2x[/tex]

[tex]f'(x)=\dfrac{2x}{cosh(f(x))}[/tex]

Therefore, the required values is [tex]f'(x)=\dfrac{2x}{cosh(f(x))}[/tex].

what is the reciprocal of 453463.432849

Answers

Answer: 0.00000220524

Step-by-step explanation:

ONE HUNDRED POINTS PLEASE BE HONEST.

Answers

Answer:

12.207

Step-by-step explanation:

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

a and b are legs of the right triangle, c is the hypotenuse.

The hypotenuse squared is equal to the square root of (7^2 + 10^2).

The square root of 149 is around 12.207.

You cannot simplify the square root of 149 so if the question wants it in radical form just input square root of 149.

ANSWER ASAP DONT SEND A FILE. WHAT IS THE TRANSFORMATION??

Answers

Answer:

1st one.

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the midpoint of the segment with endpoints of (-4,5) and (1,3) and enter
its coordinates as an ordered pair. If necessary, express coordinates as
fractions, using the slash mark ( / ) for the fraction bar.

Answers

Answer:

(-3/2, 4)

Step-by-step explanation:

mid point formula

Which set of ordered pairs is a function? {(1,1),(2, 2), (3, 3), (4,4), (5,5)} {(0,0),(1,1),(1, -1),(4,2),(4, -2)} {(2,1),(2,2).(2,3),(2,4),(2,5)} {(1,5).(2.4),(3,3).(2, 2), (1,1)​

Answers

[tex] \underline{ \underline{ \large{ \red{ \tt{✧ E\: X \: P \: L \: A \: N \: A \: T\: I \:O\: N}}}}} : [/tex]

❀ Here, We are given relation from A to B [ Suppose ] & We have to identify whether they are function or not from the relation A to B.

{ ( 1 , 1 ) , (2 , 2 ) , ( 3 , 3 ) , (4 , 4 ) , ( 5 , 5 )}

⇢ This is a function from A to B because every element of Set A has unique image in set B.

{( 0,0 ) , ( 1 , 1 ) , ( 1 , -1 ) , ( 4 , 2 ) , ( 4 , -2 ) }

⇢ This is not a function because two of the elements of Set A ( 1 & 4 ) are associated to elements -1 , 1 & 2 , -2 respectively of Set B

{ ( 2 , 1 ) , (2 , 2 ) , (2 , 3 ) , (2 , 4 ) , (2 , 5 )

⇢ This is not a function because the element of Set A ( 2 ) is associated to all the elements of Set B.

{ ( 1 , 5 ) , ( 2 , 4 ) , ( 3 , 3 ) , (2 , 2 ) , ( 1 , 1 )

⇢ This is not a function because the elements of Set A ( 1 & 2 ) are associated to elements ( 5 , 1 & 4 , 2 ) of Set B respectively.

[tex] \boxed{ \boxed{ \large{ \purple{ \tt{A \: N \: S \: W \: E \: R: \{ ( 1 , 1 ) , (2 , 2 ) , ( 3 , 3 ) , (4 , 4 ) , ( 5 , 5 ) \} }}}}}[/tex]

♨ Q. What is function ? How can we identify whether the given relation is a function ?

⟶Function is a special type of relation. Function is the refinement of relation. In a relation from A to B , every element of Set A has only one ( distinct ) image in B. In other words , if no two different ordered pairs have the same first component , then it is a function.

# STUDY TIP :

♕ Have a hard time memorising ?

Read it 10 times Say it 10 times Write it 2 times

ツ Hope I helped! ♡

✎ Let me know if you have any questions!

[tex] ♪ \underbrace{ \overbrace{ \mathfrak{Carry \: On \: Learning ☄}}}[/tex]

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