A red blood cell is placed into each of the following solutions. Indicate whether crenation, hemolysis, or neither will occur. Solution A: 2.37 % (m/v) NaCl Solution B: 0.59 % (m/v) glucose Solution C: distilled H2O Solution D: 9.39 % (m/v) glucose Solution E: 5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9% (m/v) NaCl

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A: 2.37 % (m/v) NaCl Solution: crenation.

B: 0.59 % (m/v) glucose Solution: hemolysis.

C: distilled H2O Solution: hemolysis.

D: 9.39 % (m/v) glucose Solution: crenation.

E: 5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9% (m/v) NaCl: neither.

Explanation:

A red blood cell should be placed in an isotonic solution to avoid crenation or hemolysis. An isotonic solution has the same solute concentration as the one in the interior of the cell. As a result, the solvent does not have to move toward the place with a higher solute concentration to balance it.

When the red blood cell is in a solution that has a higher concentration of solutes than the one inside the cell, in other words, the cell is in a hypertonic solution. The solvent will flow from the cell to the solution causing a crenation of the cell.

When the red blood cell is in a solution with a lower solute concentration than the one inside the cell, also known as a hypotonic solution. The solvent will flow from the outside to the inside of the cell. As a result, the cell suffers hemolysis.

The isotonic solution for the cell should be 5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9% (m/v) NaCl, to avoid crenation or hemolysis.


Related Questions

HELP I NEED THIS NOW AND FAST PLEASE

Stainless steel's ability to resist rust is a _____ property​

Answers

Answer:

corrosion resistance.

Explanation:

In summary, stainless steel does not rust because it is sufficiently reactive to protect itself from further attack by forming a passive corrosion product layer. (Other important metals such as titanium and aluminum also rely on passive film formation for their corrosion resistance.)

How is wave technology used in medical field ?


Plz answer ASAP thank you

Answers

Sound Waves in Medicine
An ultrasound machine emits a very high-frequency sound wave that is reflected back from different tissues within the body. The density of the tissue affects the way the wave bounces back, and the ultrasound machine is specially programmed to read these differences to create an image.


Hope this helps plans mark me brainliest
Waves use an ultrasound

Which are characteristics of electromagnetic waves? Check all that apply.
travel in straight lines and can bounce off surfaces
travel through space at the speed of light
travel only through matter
travel only through space
can bend around objects
move by particles bumping into each other
move by the interaction between an electric field and a magnetic field

Answers

-travel in straight lines and can bounce off surfaces
-travel through space at the speed of light
-can bend around objects
-move by the interaction between an electric field and a magnetic field

The characteristics of electromagnetic waves  are that they  travel in straight lines and can bounce off surfaces,travel through space at  speed of light,can bend around objects,move by interaction between electric field and magnetic field.

What are electromagnetic waves?

The electromagnetic radiation consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.

The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.

In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.The position of an electromagnetic wave in an electromagnetic spectrum is characterized by it's frequency or wavelength.They are emitted by electrically charged particles which undergo acceleration and subsequently interact with other charged particles.

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which metals take part in chemical reactions when exposed to the air?

Answers

Answer:

sodium metal take part when exposed to air

I need help please on chemistry

Answers

The answer should be (B) 4

Y’all I need help I will give brainly!!! (Use the crisscross method to find the chemical formula for the ionic compound formed by magnesium “Mg” and phosphorus “p”)
A) Mg2P
B) Mg3P2
C) MgP
D) Mg2P3

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The chemical formula will be Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex]. Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.

What is chemical formula?

Using atomic symbols with numerical subscripts, a chemical equation is indeed a notation used by chemists to indicate the total amount and kind of atoms contained in some kind of a molecule. A written chemical equation is a straightforward illustration of an actual, three-dimensional molecule.

The precise atoms that make up a material are described in its chemical formula. The chemical equation, the molecular formula, as well as the structural formula are the three fundamental types of chemical formulas. The chemical formula will be  Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex].

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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10)
What is the function of phloem tissue in the plant transport system?
A)
It prepares food
B)
It transports food.
C)
It transports water.
D)
It provides support

Answers

B) It transports food

give the result of the following expression with the correct number of significant figures
[tex]84 \frac{m}{s} \times 32.533s[/tex]

Answers

84 m/s x 31.221 s = 2600 m
-rounded from 2622.564 m because 84 m/s has only two significant figures


If it takes 3.5 hours for the Hogwarts Express, moving at a speed of 120 mi/hr, to it make it from Platform
9 and ¾ to Hogwarts, how far apart are they?

Answers

Answer:

3/4 miles

Expanation:Because 9+3/4 is 3/4 miles

Calculate the change in temperature of a 650. g sample of water that loses 5480. J of energy

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

1) the formula of the energy is:

E=cm*Δt, where E - the value of the energy (5480 J.), c - the specific heat capacity (4200 J/(kg*C)), Δt - the difference between initial temperature and the final one (it is unknown);

2) if to perform the substitution of the values 'E', 'm' and 'c' into the formula above, then

5480=4200*0.65*Δt;

3) to calculate Δt:

Δt=5480/4200/0.65≈2 (°C).

note: the initial temperature is higher than the final.

1. Convert each of the following Celsius temperatures to Kelvin. a) 27°C b) 100°C c) 0°C​

Answers

Answer:

a) 300K

b) 373K

c) 273K

Explanation:

to go from °C to K all you have to do is add 273.

Please write a essay and pick one prompt and at least half a page long thank you!
1. What are the physical and chemical properties of metals? Describe the carrot sticks of each and what each means.
2. Explain the difference between chemical and physical changes. Give to real-world examples of each.

Answers

Changes in matter occur every day. There are two types of ways matter can be altered; physically and chemically. Physical changes do not change the composition of the matter while chemical changes occur when one or more substances turn into a completely new substance. Physical changes can be seen through an altering of the substances physical property. A substances physical property is observed and measured without changing the composition of the subject. Descriptive words that would help to identify a substance’s physical property include hard, soft, brittle, flexible, heavy, and light just to name a few. Let’s say you’re eating, throughout the day your stomach starts to growl that is what happens when your stomach is digesting your food. Digestion is an example of chemical change. Chemical change happens every day and more than half the time we don’t realize it whether it’s metal starting to rust, or our food starting to rot. Physical change can happen when your popsicle starts to melt, or your water starting starting to boil. These are examples of physical change.

2. How do you find the density of a substance given its mass and volume? Write the equation.

Density =​

Answers

Answer:Density, mass of a unit volume of a material substance. The formula for density is d = M/V, where d is density, M is mass, and V is volume. Density is commonly expressed in units of grams per cubic centimetre.

Explanation:

2-Methyl-2-pentanol can be made starting from two different ketone electrophiles using two different Grignard reagents: one from a lower molecular mass Grignard reagent and one from a higher molecular mass Grignard reagent. Provide the retrosynthetic analysis for both routes using bromine as the halogen.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In this case, we can do this by thinking a little.

Both ways use a grignard reagent, the difference between both ways is that one use an electrophile ketone with a low molecular mass, and the other has a high molecular mass.

The grignard reagent is commonly used to reduce carbonyle groups to alcohols. In the first step, a complex with the reagent is formed in the carbonile, and in the second step, the oxygen atom is hidrated in acid or basic medium and form the respective alcohol.

For the first way, we will use a high molecular mass ketone. In this case the 2-pentanone reacting with CH₃MgBr as a grignard reagent.

For the second way, we will use a low molecular mass ketone, in this case Acetone, reacting with CH₃CH₂CH₂MgBr. Both of them, will give the same product of 2 methyl-2-pentanol. See picture below for that

Hope this helps

Help plzzz Convert 6.1 ks to s.

Answers

Answer:  6100 seconds

Explanation:                                                                                                            6.1 Kiloseconds = 6100 Seconds

Converting 6.1 Kilo seconds is 6100 seconds.

What are seconds?

The unit of time measurement used by the International System of Units (SI) is the second (s or sec). Any specific period of time that is used to measure or represent duration on a regular basis is referred to as a unit of time.

The second is the fundamental unit of time in the International System of Units and by extension. There are different units of time. They are hour, second, and minute. 1 minute is equal to 60 seconds. 60 minutes into one hour, and 24 hours equals one day.

The unit can be converted into different units as 1 ks equals 1000 seconds. To convert a unit first determine the unit, then match the unit which others, and then know the units.

Thus, the 6.1 Kilo seconds is 6100 seconds.

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double displacement reaction - write the balanced conventional, total ionic and net ionic equations:

Ca I2 (aq) + K2 C2 O4 (aq) >

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, these three equations show how the molecule behaves in terms aqueous and solid species; thus, we first write balanced conventional equation:

[tex]Ca I_2 (aq) + K_2 C_2 O_4 (aq)\rightarrow CaC_2O_4(s)+2KI(aq)[/tex]

Whereas the solid product is CaC₂O₄ based off its low solubility. Next, we ionize the aqueous species to obtain the total ionic equation:

[tex]Ca^{2+} +2I^- + 2K^+ +(C_2 O_4)^{2-} \rightarrow CaC_2O_4(s)+2I^- + 2K^+[/tex]

Finally, we cancel out potassium and iodide ions as they are the spectator ions due to their presence at both reactants and products in order to obtain the net ionic equation:

[tex]Ca^{2+} (aq) +(C_2 O_4)^{2-}(aq) \rightarrow CaC_2O_4(s)[/tex]

Best regards!

What happens to matter when it’s burned?well mayb its distroying the matter

Answers

Matter can neither be created or destroyed, it may seem as though burning destroys matter but the same amount (mass) of the matter still exists. The matter changes into a new substance(s) such as ash, gas and water vapor.

A container of water and an equal-sized container of oil are heated at the same rate. After several minutes, the temperature of the oil has risen 20 degrees C, but the temperature of the water has only increases by 8 degrees C. What explains this?

Question 6 options:

Heat moves from the water to the oil.


It takes more energy to increase the temperature of water than to increase the temperature of oil


The water contains more atoms, so it has more thermal energy


More heat was added to the oil than to the water.

Answers

Answer: It takes more energy to increase the temperature of water than to increase the temperature of oil.

Explanation:

yes

correct name for PtO.

Answers

Answer:

It may stand for 'Paid Time Off'

Explanation:

I need more context but that's probably it.

Answer:

gracias

Explanation:

I need the blanks filled. This is Comp chem and I need it fast.​

Answers

Sorry I couldn’t figure them all out
2Al+3Pb(NO3)2—-> 2Al(NO3)3+3Pb
1Cu+2AgNO3—->1Cu(NO3)2+2Ag
1Cl2+2LiI——>2LiCl+I2
1Ca(OH)2+2HCL—->1CaCl2+2H2O
3H2+1N2——>2NH3

Everything in the universe that we can detect is either matter or ___________.

Answers

Answer:

Everything in the universe that we can detect is either matter or energy.

Everything in the universe that we can detect is either matter or energy.

What is energy?

Energy exists in the capacity of a physical system to do work. The common symbol for energy exists in the uppercase letter E. The standard unit stands for the joule, symbolized by J. One joule (1 J) exists as the energy resulting from the equivalent of one newton (1 N) of force operating over one meter (1 m) of displacement.

A matter is referred as a substance having a certain mass and  can take up a certain volume in the space. For example pen, pencil, toothbrush, water, milk are matters as well as car, bus, bicycle is also a matter. So matter is considered as a living thing and a non-living thing.

Energy, is the capacity for doing work. It may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other various forms.

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The scientific method
A.is a recipe for doing science
B.will always give the right answer
C.is a systematic approach to the study of phenomena
D.involves preconceived ideas

Answers

Answer:

A. Is a recipe for soing science

Explanation:

A scientific method is a procedure for conducting science experiments, its almost like a recipe for a science experiment.

Which atom is oxidized in the reaction of benzhydrol with bleach?

Answers

Answer:

Which atom is oxidized in the reaction of benzhydrol with bleach?

Explanation:

n this experiment, students will perform a simple oxidation reaction of a secondary

alcohol. Recall that Oxidation Is a Loss of electrons while Reduction Is a Gain of electrons (OIL

RIG). In order to apply this mnemonic, you must know the oxidation states of each atom within

the compound, with particular interest on carbon. Carbon can carry oxidation states ranging

from -4 to +4. A few examples are shown in Figure 1 below. It is also common for carbon to

carry an oxidation state of -3, -1, +1, and +3.

Figure 1. Examples of carbon’s oxidation levels.

You may have noticed that all of the compounds in Figure 1 are neutral and carbon has

zero formal charge in each example. The concept of oxidation state and formal charge are

similar with one important difference in the calculation. Both are calculated by taking the

difference between the valence electrons (from the periodic table) and the number of electrons

belonging to that atom within the molecule. For a given atom, the valence electrons will never

change but the electrons ‘belonging’ the atom in the molecule will vary depending on number of

lone pairs and attachments to more or less electronegative atoms. The important difference in

the calculation of oxidation states and formal charge is based on the following assignment of

bonding electrons (Figure 2). This is how the highlighted carbon in ethanol can have an

oxidation state of -1 but a formal charge of zero.

- Oxidation states assign bonding electrons to the more electronegative atom in a bond,

except when the two atoms are the same and the bonding electrons are split equally.

Answer:

so the reaction would probably would be a chemical reaction

"When benzophenone reduces to diphenylmethanol, leftover products include the CH2OH and NaBH3 species. The energetic CH2OH and NaBH3 quickly bond to give (CH2OH)H3B-Na+. This complex is the main second product of benzophenone reduction."

Reactant Ratios

"In life, four benzophenone molecules react with each BH4 complex. Since four benzophenone molecules each attract a hydrogen atom from the “BH4” hydrogen donor, four “CH2OH”s bond with each boron (B) atom. Realistically, the secondary product is (CH2OH)4B-Na+ and four diphenylmethanol molecules. Focusing on one benzophenone molecule at a time is helpful for explaining and understanding reaction steps."

i hope it helps

=>

A reactive metal that burns with oxygen and makes a white bright light is?
sodium
iron
magnesium
copper

Answers

Answer:

it is magnesium hope it helps

Please put them in order for 15 points

Answers

Answer:

I  forgot that but I think boron is first d ff\

Explanation:


14.) Analyze: What pattern do you see?

Answers

You need to add an image
I don’t see an image to see the pattern can your try again ???

Which of the following is a type of kinetic energy.

A. A television playing.
B. Magnets stuck to each other.
C. A car parked at the top of a hill.
D. A rolling ball.

Answers

Answer:

a rolling ball

Explanation:

kinetic energy is movement energy

It’s a rolling ball because kinetic energy has to be moving!

ii) During burning, elements in the coal are
converted to compounds called ????

Answers

Answer:

Gasification refers to the conversion of coal to a mixture of gases, including carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane, and other hydrocarbons, depending on the conditions involved.

A proposed mechanism for one of the pathways for the destruction of ozone in the atmosphere is: step 1: O3 NO NO2 O2 step 2: NO2 O NO O2 (a) Identify the molecularity of each step in the mechanism. step 1 _________ step 2 _________ (b) Write the equation for the net reaction. Use the smallest integer coefficients possible. If a box is not needed, leave it blank.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The destruction of ozone is a non-elementary reaction. This means that it does not take place in a single reactive encounter. The reaction rather takes place is a sequence of steps called the reaction mechanism.

We can see that in the overall reaction, ozone is reduced to ordinary oxygen thus the ozone layer is depleted by this reaction. It is a two step reaction as shown.

Both steps (1) and (2) are bimolecular. The equation of the net reaction is shown in the image attached.

Gaseous ethane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 25. g of ethane is mixed with 122. g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of carbon dioxide that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

73.48 g

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

We convert the given reactant masses to moles, using their respective molar masses:

25 g ethane ÷ 30 g/mol = 0.83 mol ethane122 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 3.81 mol O₂

0.83 moles of ethane would react completely with (0.83*7/2) 2.9 moles of O₂. There are more O₂ moles than that, so O₂ is the reactant in excess and ethane is the limiting reactant.

We calculate the produced moles of CO₂ using the moles of the limiting reactant:

0.83 mol C₂H₆ * [tex]\frac{4molCO_2}{2molC_2H_6}[/tex] = 1.67 mol CO₂

Finally we convert CO₂ moles to grams, using its molar mass:

1.67 mol CO₂ * 44 g/mol = 73.48 g
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