A proton is released from rest in a uniform E – Field 8 x 104V/m directed alomg + ve x – axis, undergoes a displacement of 0. 5m in direction of field. Find: a) Change of potential for this displacement (A =» B)? B) Change of P.E for this displacement (A =» B)? C) The speed of proton after the displacement?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. -40 kV b. -6.408 fJ c. 2.77 × 10⁶ m/s

Explanation:

a) Change of potential for this displacement (A =» B)?

The potential energy change ΔV = -EΔx where E = electric field strength = 8 × 10⁴ V/m and Δx = displacement of charge = 0.5 m

So, ΔV = -EΔx

ΔV = -8 × 10⁴ V/m × 0.5 m

ΔV = -4 × 10⁴ V

ΔV = -40 × 10³ V

ΔV = -40 kV

B) Change of P.E for this displacement (A =» B)?

The change in potential energy ΔU = qΔV where q = proton charge = +1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and ΔV = change in potential = -4 × 10⁴ V

So, ΔU = qΔV

ΔU = +1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × -4 × 10⁴ V

ΔU = -6.408 × 10⁻¹⁵ J

ΔU = -6.408 fJ

C) The speed of proton after the displacement?

From the conservation of energy,

The electric potential energy change of the charge equals its kinetic energy change

ΔK + ΔU = 0

ΔK = -ΔU

ΔK = -(-6.408 × 10⁻¹⁵ J)

K₂ - K₁ = 6.408 × 10⁻¹⁵ J

where K₁ = initial kinetic energy of proton = 0 J (since it starts from rest)

K₂ = final kinetic energy of proton = 1/2mv² where m = mass of proton = 1.673 × 10⁻²⁷ kg and v = speed of proton

K₂ - K₁ = 6.408 × 10⁻¹⁵ J

1/2mv² - 0 = 6.408 × 10⁻¹⁵ J

1/2mv² = 6.408 × 10⁻¹⁵ J

v² = 2(6.408 × 10⁻¹⁵ J)/m

v = √[12.816 × 10⁻¹⁵ J)/1.673 × 10⁻²⁷ kg]

v = √[7.66 × 10¹² J/kg]

v = 2.77 × 10⁶ m/s


Related Questions

A baseball is thrown at a 22.5° angle and an initial velocity of 65 m/s. What will be its horizontal
and vertical velocity?*

Answers

Answer:

Horizontal

Explanation:

It is going more sideways than upwards

Can anyone answer this its a science question NO LINKS!!!

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C I took the mastery test

Explanation:

Answer:

d last one

Explanation:

Tyra made the following bar graph shown to represent the relative distances of four different astronomical bodies from Earth.

The title of the bar graph is Distance of Bodies in Space from Earth. Four bars are labeled A, B, C, and D. Bar C is the shortest. Bar D is about three times the size of bar C. Bar A is about six times the size of bar C. Bar B is about eight times the size of bar C.

If D represents Mercury, which of the following could be represented by B and C?

B could be the moon, and C could be Venus.
B could be Venus, and C could be the moon.
B could be the moon, and C could be Jupiter.
B could be Jupiter, and C could be the moon.

Answers

Answer: D

Choice A calls B the moon which is incredibly tiny compared to Venus so this is wrong, choice B calls B Venus which is a relatively small planet and C the moon... that is a bit overkill so no. Choice C says B is the moon and C is Jupiter, Jupiter being the largest planet this is a easy no, leaving D to be the only logical and correct answer.

Explanation: MARK ME BRAINLIEST PLZZZZZZZZZZzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answer: Answer D. because B. Jupiter is the farthest from Earth from those answer choices and C. is the moon because it is the closest out of those answer choices.

So, the answer is D: B could be Jupiter, and C could be the moon.

Explanation: Please give Brainlist.

Hope this helps!!!!

Help please, with #18, it’s a basketball question

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Answer:

C. A lob pass.

Hope this helps!!

What are successfulness of the Competition policy in South Africa?​

Answers

Answer:

The product choices along with its competitive prices were provided to the consumers. Practices such as horizontal collusion and resale price maintenance was declared unlawful in 1984. Prevention of monopoly growth was the aim of the competition policy act.

Explanation:

hope this helps you

A bird is standing on an electric transmission line carrying a large amount of current. Find the power dissipated by the bird If the
current it experiences is 1.35^-10 A which results in a potential difference of .0054V.

Side Note:
(I know the answer is 7.3 x 10^-11 W, I just don’t know how to get it)

Answers

P = 7.3 × 10^-13 Watt

Explanation:

First of all, are you sure that what you have is the right answer?

Anyway, the definition of power dissipated is given by

P = I^2×R

where I is the current and R is the resistance. But we also know from Ohm's law that

V = IR

so we can rewrite the equation for power P as

P = I^2R = I(IR) = VI

= (0.0054 volt)(1.35 × 10^-10 A)

= 7.3 × 10^-13 Watt

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST***

Answers

The answer is to your question is c

can anyone help me please​

Answers

Answer:

Gravity.

Rocket ships.

Ball.

Basketball.

Explanation:

Gravity has to do a lot with air. It puts the planets in there area.

Rocket Ship has to do a lot with air. If i'm right, they calculate the area, weather, about the air.

A ball gets throwed in the air, which gravity comes into place.

Basketball is also a similar example to a ball.

If the temperature (at constant volume) of an ideal gas with 20 K is increased to 60 K, the pressure will be:

increased to 3P

increased to 40P

decreased by 3P

decreased by 40P

Answers

Answer:

it will obviously be decreased by 40p

5 points
The figure below shows two people ice-skating. Person A collides with
person B. After the collision they move together with the same velocity.
Calculate the mass, m, of person B.

Before collision
After collision
Person A
mass = 60 kg
Person B
mass, m
Person A and person B
moving off together
Speed of
Person A -
5.5 m/s
Speed of
Person B -
2.0 m/s
Speed of Person A and
Person B = 4.0 m/s

Answers

mB = 45 kg

Explanation:

Using conservation of linear momentum,

mAvA + mbvB = (mA + mB)v

(60 kg)(5.5 m/s) + (2.0 m/s)mB = (60 kg + mB)(4.0 m/s)

(330) + 2mB = 240 + 4mB

2mB = 90

mB = 45 kg

Where was the first FIFA World Cup held?
(HINT: The host country won the tournament

Answers

Answer:

The 1930 FIFA World Cup was the inaugural FIFA World Cup, the world championship for men's national association football teams. It took place in Uruguay from 13 to 30 July 1930.

Explanation:

hope it helps if so pls give it the brainliest answer

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{Uruguay\hookleftarrow}[/tex]

The first FIFA World Cup Championship took place in Uruguay from from 13 July 1930 to 30 July 1930.

A monochromatic beam of light has a frequency of 6.5 x 10" hertz. What color is the light?
O orange
O yellow
O violet
O blue

Answers

Answer:

violet

Explanation:

A car accelerates at a rate of 13m/s^2[S]. If the car's initial velocity is 120km/h[N]. What will its final velocity be in m/s, after two seconds.

Answers

Answer:

the final velocity of the car is 59.33 m/s [N]

Explanation:

Given;

acceleration of the car, a = 13 m/s²

initial velocity of the car, u = 120 km/h = 33.33 m/s

duration of the car motion, t = 2 s

The final velocity of the car in the same direction is calculated as follows;

v = u + at

where;

v is the final velocity of the car

v = 33.33 + (13 x 2)

v = 59.33 m/s [N]

Therefore, the final velocity of the car is 59.33 m/s [N]

What is the product of an oxidation reaction?
Ozone
Oxygen
Oxide

Answers

Answer:

Oxide

Explanation:

Ozone and oxygen are oxidising agents

[tex]O _{3} \: \: ozone \\ \\ O _{2} \: \: oxygen[/tex]

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

The name oxidation actually originates from the word oxygen so the question answers it's self.

In case you don't know what oxidation is:

Oxidation occurs when an atom, molecule, or ion loses one or more electrons in a chemical reaction. When oxidation occurs, the oxidation state of the chemical species increases. Oxidation doesn't necessarily involve oxygen! Originally, the term was used when oxygen caused electron loss in a reaction.

Have a great day <3

The upper layer of soil consisting of rock particles, water, air, and organic matter is the​

Answers

Answer: Bedrock

Explanation:

Bedrock is the solid layer of rock beneath the soil. Soil is a mixture of rock particles, minerals, decayed organic material, air, and water. The decayed organic material in soil is humus, a dark-colored substance that forms as plant and animal remains decay.

A(n) _______ studies physical components and characteristics of celestial objects.

The answer is ASTROPHYSICIST!

Answers

Answer:

Astronomers?

Explanation:

Answer:

Astrophysicist?

Explanation:

A traveler at Newark airport pulls his 294N suitcase with constant velocity to the check-in counter applying a force of 159N at an angle of 37 degrees with the horizontal. Calculate the Normal force, frictional force and the coefficient of friction between the suitcase and the airport floor.

Answers

Answer:

N = 198.3 N,  fr = 126.98 N and    μ = 0.64

Explanation:

For this exercise we must use the translational equilibrium condition.

Let's set a reference system with the x-axis horizontally and the y-axis vertical. Let's use trigonometry to decompose the applied force

      cos θ = Fₓ / F

      sin θ = F_y / F

      Fₓ = F cos θ

      F_y = F sin θ

      Fₓ = 159 cos 37 = 126.98 N

      F_y = 159 sin 37 = 95.69 N

Y axis  

    N + F_y - W = 0

    N = W - F_y

    N = 294 - 95.69

    N = 198.3 N

X axis

    Fₓ -fr = 0

     Fₓ = fr

     fr = 126.98 N

the expression for the friction force is

       fr = μ N

       μ = fr / N

       μ = 126.98 / 198.3

       μ = 0.64

For every 120 joules of energy input a car wastes 85 joules , find the useful energy output of the car ?

Answers

Answer:

35 Joules

Explanation:

Applying

Input Energy(Q) = Useful energy output(U)+Wasted Energy(W)

Q = U+W.............................. Equation 1

Make U the subject of the equation

U = Q-W................... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: Q = 120 Joules, W = 85 Joules

Substitute these values into equation 2

U = 120-85

U = 35 Joules

(c) Another spring has a spring constant of 250 N/m.
Calculate the work done in stretching the spring by 0.30 m.
State the unit.
Use the equation
E = 12 x K x x2

Answers

It is E=something which leases another something equaling another something

See the picture and Anwser This

Answers

Answer:

20 m/s

Explanation:

Look at the time on the x-axis. Go up from 2 seconds until you reach a point. From that point go to the left and read from the y-axis.

a sample contains 110 g of a radioactive isotope. how much radioactive isotope will remain in the sample after 1 half-life?

a. 100g
b. 25 g
c. 75 g
d. 50 g

Answers

Answer:

The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time such that the initial amount of the isotope is reduced to its half.

Thus, if we start with A grams of a given radioactive isotope, after a 1 half-life, we will have A/2 grams of the radioactive isotope.

In this case, we know that the sample has 110g of a radioactive isotope.

Then, after 1 half-life, we should have half of 110g, which is:

110g/2 = 55g

Then we should have 55 g of a radioactive isotope.

The answer that is closer to this result is option d (50 g), so that is the correct one.

How does the motion of the atoms in the spoon change when the spoon is placed in the hot coffee?
А
The atoms vibrate faster due to the conduction of heat through atoms in the spoon.
B
The atoms vibrate slower due to the conduction of heat through atoms in the spoon
С
The atoms move closer toward each other due to the radiation of heat through atoms in the spoon.
D
The atoms move away from each other due to the convection of heat through atoms in the spoon.

Answers

Answer:

A.The atoms vibrate faster due to the conduction of heat through atoms in the spoon.

A student uses 80 joules of energy to lift a backpack in a time of 0.75 seconds. How much power
does the student have?

Answers

Answer:

P = 106.7 W

Explanation:

Given that,

Work done in lifting a backpack, W = 80 J

It is lifted in 0.75 seconds

We need to find the power of the student. The power of an object is defined as work done per unit time. So,

[tex]P=\dfrac{W}{t}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]P=\dfrac{80}{0.75}\\\\P=106.7\ W[/tex]

So, the power of the student is 106.7 W.

Help please!!


What are the three criteria that determine if a wave is a sound wave?

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength, Amplitude, Time-Period, Frequency and Velocity or Speed.

Explanation:

Sound wave can be described by five characteristics: Wavelength, Amplitude, Time-Period, Frequency and Velocity or Speed. The minimum distance in which a sound wave repeats itself is called its wavelength. That is it is the length of one complete wave

Answer: Sound wave can be described by five characteristics: Wavelength, Amplitude, Time-Period, Frequency and Velocity or Speed.

Explanation:

The minimum distance in which a sound wave repeats itself is called its wavelength. That is it is the length of one complete wave.

Using the diagram above, the coefficient of kinetic friction for copper is ____ (Your answer should be given to the nearest thousandths.)
This coefficient _____ applies to all similar copper surfaces.

Answers

Answer:

 μ= 0.0375,  kinetic

Explanation:

For this exercise we set a reference system with the x axis parallel to the chord

Y axis  

      N - W = 0

      N = W

     

X axis

      T - fr = 0

the expression for the friction force is

      fr = μ N

       

we substitute

       T - μ W = 0

       μ = T / W

we calculate

         μ = 1.5 / 40

        μ= 0.0375

coefficient of kinetic friction

an optician uses a plane mirror to help him. suppse a patient sits in a chair 2.5m away from him. He views the image of a chart which faces the mirror and is located 30m behindd him. how far is the chart as viewed by his eyes​

Answers

Answer:

I think 75 m

Explanation:

tell if it was correct

Which two parts do the capillaries surround?

A. small intestines and heart

B. heart and lungs

C. alveoli and small intestines​

Answers

Answer:

do we have to choose 2 answers here?

Answer:

most probably it's C

Explanation:

alveoli is surrounded by capillaries and whit that option small intestines is also there

Which of these scenarios describes circular motion?
es )
A)
The moon orbiting the Earth
B)
A cannonball flying from a cannon
C)
A car moving along a straight track
D)
The pendulum of a grandfather clock

Answers

A)

The moon orbiting the Earth

A projectile is launched from the ground with an initial velocity of 12ms at an angle of 30° above the horizontal. The projectile lands on a hill 7.5m away. The height at which the projectile lands is most nearly

A- 1.78m
B- 3.10m
C- 5.34m
D- 6.68m
E- 12.0m

Answers

Answer:

A. 1.78 m

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the, u = 12 m/s

angle of projection, θ =  30°

the range of the projectile, R = 7.5 m

To obtain the height through which the projectile lands, we must calculate the maximum height reached by the projectile.

[tex]H = \frac{u^2\ sin^2\theta}{2g} \\\\H = \frac{(12)^2\times (sin(30))^2}{2 \times 9.8} \\\\H = \frac{144 \times (0.5)^2}{19.6} \\\\H = 1.84 \ m[/tex]

Therefore, the height is most nearly 1.78 m

When will electric charges flow?
A. When the circuit is open.
B. When the circuit is incomplete.
C. When the circuit is closed.
D. When the switch is off.

Answers

c. when the circuit is closed

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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