Answer:
Civil
The type of case in this scenario would likely fall under the category of a civil lawsuit for damages, specifically a "personal injury" or "property damage" case.
In the given situation, the private citizen is seeking compensation for the damage caused to their vehicle in a collision, indicating property damage. However, if the collision resulted in any personal injuries to the individual, such as physical harm or emotional distress, the case could also involve a personal injury component.
To determine the specific legal claims and causes of action, would depend on the jurisdiction and applicable laws. Examples of potential legal claims, in this case, could include negligence, where the plaintiff alleges that you failed to exercise reasonable care and caused the collision, or a breach of contract if the collision occurred within the context of a contractual agreement (e.g., a rideshare service or car rental).
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