A political scientist wants to prove that a candidate is currently carrying more than 60% of the vote in the state. She has her assistants randomly sample 200 eligible voters in the state by telephone and only 90 declare that they support her candidate. The observed z value for this problem is _______. 4.33 2.33 0.45 -.31 -4.33

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Z= -4.33

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

The study variable is:

X: number of voters that support the candidate out of 200 surveyed voters.

This variable has a binomial distribution, where the "success" is that the voter supports the candidate and the "failure" is that the voter doesn't support the candidate. X~Bi(n;p)

Considering the sample size is large enough, you can apply the Central Limit Theorem and approximate the distribution of the sample proportion to normal: ^p ≈ N(p;[tex]\frac{p(1-p)}{n}[/tex])

Using this distribution you can an approximation to the standard normal distribution: [tex]Z= \frac{p'-p}{\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n} }}[/tex]≈N(0;1)

Where the sample proportion is ^p= p'= [tex]\frac{x}{n} = \frac{90}{200} = 0.45[/tex]

x= number of successes

n= sample size

The population proportion is p= 0.60

[tex]Z= \frac{0.45-0.60}{\sqrt{\frac{0.60*0.40}{200} }}= -4.33[/tex]

I hope this helps!


Related Questions

What is the solution to the equation below? Round your answer to two decimal places. 4+4•log2 x=4

Answers

Answer:

Option (C)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given expression is,

[tex]4+4\times \text{log}_2(x)=14[/tex]

By subtracting 4 from both the sides of the equation.

[tex]4\times \text{log}_2(x)=14-4[/tex]

Now divide the equation by 4

[tex]\text{log}_2(x)=\frac{10}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\text{log}_2(x)=2.5[/tex]

[If [tex]\text{log}_ab=x[/tex] , then [tex]b=a^{x}[/tex]]

[tex]x=(2)^{2.5}[/tex]

[tex]x = 5.657[/tex]

x ≈ 5.66

Therefore, Option C will be the correct option.

4+4•log2 x=14

x= 5.66

Suppose that early in an election campaign, a telephone poll of 800 registered voters shows that 460 favor a particular candidate. Just before Election Day, a second poll shows that 520 of 1,000 registered voters now favor that candidate. At the 0.05 significance level, is there sufficient evidence that the candidate's popularity has changed?

Answers

Answer:

Yes. At the 0.05 significance level, there is enough evidence to support the claim that the proportion that support the candidate has significantly changed.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a hypothesis test for the difference between proportions.

The claim is that the proportion that support the candidate has significantly changed.

Then, the null and alternative hypothesis are:

[tex]H_0: \pi_1-\pi_2=0\\\\H_a:\pi_1-\pi_2\neq 0[/tex]

The significance level is 0.05.

The sample 1, of size n1=800 has a proportion of p1=0.58.

[tex]p_1=X_1/n_1=460/800=0.58[/tex]

The sample 2, of size n2=1000 has a proportion of p2=0.52.

[tex]p_2=X_2/n_2=520/1000=0.52[/tex]

The difference between proportions is (p1-p2)=0.05.

[tex]p_d=p_1-p_2=0.58-0.52=0.05[/tex]

The pooled proportion, needed to calculate the standard error, is:

[tex]p=\dfrac{X_1+X_2}{n_1+n_2}=\dfrac{464+520}{800+1000}=\dfrac{980}{1800}=0.54[/tex]

The estimated standard error of the difference between means is computed using the formula:

[tex]s_{p1-p2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{p(1-p)}{n_1}+\dfrac{p(1-p)}{n_2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.54*0.46}{800}+\dfrac{0.54*0.46}{1000}}\\\\\\s_{p1-p2}=\sqrt{0.00031+0.000248}=\sqrt{0.000558}=0.02[/tex]

Then, we can calculate the z-statistic as:

[tex]z=\dfrac{p_d-(\pi_1-\pi_2)}{s_{p1-p2}}=\dfrac{0.05-0}{0.02}=\dfrac{0.05}{0.02}=2.33[/tex]

This test is a two-tailed test, so the P-value for this test is calculated as (using a z-table):

[tex]\text{P-value}=2\cdot P(z>2.33)=0.02[/tex]

As the P-value (0.02) is smaller than the significance level (0.05), the effect is significant.

The null hypothesis is rejected.

There is enough evidence to support the claim that the proportion that support the candidate has significantly changed.

A ship traveled at an average rate of 25 miles per hour going west. It then traveled at an average rate of 19 miles per hour heading north. If the ship traveled a total of 145 miles in 7 hours, how many miles were traveled heading west?

Answers

Answer:

50 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

hello,

let's note x the number of miles travelled heading west,

it takes 1 hour to travel 25 miles

so it takes x/25 hours to travel x miles

we know that in total it travels 7 hours so it will travel 7-x/25 hours heading North, then heading North it takes 1 hour to travel 19 miles

so in 7-x/25 hours it travels 19(7-x/25) miles

we can write, as the total distance is 145 miles

[tex]x+19(7-\dfrac{x}{25})=145\\<=> 25x+3325-19x=3625\\<=> 6x=300\\<=> x = 50[/tex]

we can verify

50 miles heading West takes 2 hours

in 5 hours it travels 19*5 = 95 miles

the total is 145 miles

so this is correct

hope this helps

Pls help me I’ll mark brainLiest

Answers

Answer:y times 20 p

Step-by-step explanation:

Jimmie invested $13,000 at 5.23% compounded monthly.

What will Jimmie's account balance be in 42 years?

Answers

Answer:

116370.197$

Step-by-step explanation:

Jimmie invested $13,000 at 5.23% compounded monthly.

Jimmie's account balance (B) after 42 years:

B = principal x (1 + rate)^time

  = 13000 x (1 + (5.23/100)/12)^(42 x 12)

  = 116370.197$

Find an equivalent ratio where the total number of students is 250

Answers

Answer: 125 boys and 125 girls = 1:1

Step-by-step explanation:

An equivalent ratio means there will be an equal number of boys and girls.

Since there are 250 students,

Boys = 250/2 = 125

Girls = 250/2 = 125

The ratio of boys to girls = 125 : 125

                                              1   :   1     when simplified

Consider the function Upper F (x )equals StartFraction f (x )Over g (x )EndFractionF(x)= f(x) g(x) with ​g(a)equals=0. Does F necessarily have a vertical asymptote at xequals=​a? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

No, not necessarily

Step-by-step explanation:

If g(a) = 0, it is not necessarily that F(x) will have a vertical asymptote at x = ​a

For instance, assume the following conditions:

[tex]F(x) = \frac{f(x)}{g(x)}\\f(x) = x^3*(x-a)\\g(x) = x-a[/tex]

In this conditions, g(a) = 0. F(a), however, can be written as:

[tex]F(x) = \frac{x^3*(x-a)}{x-a}\\F(a) = a^3[/tex]

In this particular case, F(x = a) does not show a vertical asymptote.

A triangle with side lengths of 4 , 5 , 6 , what are the measures of it angles to the nearest degree ?

Answers

Answer:

  41°, 56°, 83°

Step-by-step explanation:

We can find the largest angle from the law of cosines:

  c² = a² +b² -2ab·cos(C)

  C = arccos((a² +b² -c²)/(2ab))

  C = arccos((4² +5² -6²)/(2(4)(5))) = arccos(5/40) ≈ 82.8192°

Then the second-largest angle can be found the same way:

  B = arccos((4² +6² -5²)/(2·4·6)) = arccos(27/48) ≈ 55.7711°

Of course the third angle is the difference between the sum of these and 180°:

  A = 180° -82.8192° -55.7711° = 41.4096°

Rounded to the nearest degree, ...

  the angles of the triangle are 41°, 56°, 83°.

The mean of 100 numerical observations is 51.82 what is the value of all 100 numbers

Answers

Answer: 5182

To get the value of all 100 numbers you would need to multiply.

Step-by-step explanation:

51.82x100= 5182

Prime factorization of 45
A. 2³×5
B. 3²×5
C. 5²×3
D. 5²×9

Answers

Answer:

Hello, your answer is:

B. 3²×5

Step-by-step explanation:

Prime factorization of 45 is:

45 = 9 x 5

= 3²×5

Hope this helps you.. Good Luck

Answer:

B. 3² × 5

Step-by-step explanation:

45 can be written as a product of its prime factors.

45 = 3 × 3 × 5

45 = 3² × 5

Can somebody help me with this math question?

Answers

Answer:

8s^3

Step-by-step explanation:

In the question it says, triple the product which typically means triple using exponents. It is asking for you to do 8s x 8s x 8s or 8s to the power of 3

I don't know if I asked this already but: 3x+2y=11 2x-2y=14 Solve for the variables.

Answers

Answer:

x = 5, y = -2.

Step-by-step explanation:

3x+2y=11

2x-2y=14

Adding removes the y terms:

5x = 25

x = 5.

Substitute for x in the first equation:

3(5) + 2y = 11

2y = 11 - 15 = -4

y = -2.

Answer:

[tex]3x + 2y = 11and2x - 2y = 14 \\ 2 \times 3x + 2 \times 2y = 2 \times 11and3 \times 2x + 3( - 2)y = 3 \times 12 \\ 6x + 4y = 22nd6x - 6y = 42 \\ 6x - 6x + 4y + 6y = 22 - 42 \\ 4y + 6y = 22 - 42 \\ 10y = 22 - 42 \\ 10y = - 20 \\ y = - 2 \\ \\ \\ \\ 2x - 2( - 2) = 14 \\ 2x + 4 = 14 \\ 2x = 10 \\ x = 5[/tex]

Han and Clare are stuffing envelopes. Han can stuff 20 envelopes in one minute, and
Clare can stuff 10 envelopes in one minute. They start working together on a pile of
1,000 envelopes. How long does it take them to finish the pile?

Answers

Answer:

33 1/2 min

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the given degree of confidence and sample data to construct a confidence interval for the population proportion p.

n = 130
x = 69; 90% confidence

a. 0.463 < p < 0.599
b. 0.458 < p < 0.604
c. 0.461 < p < 0.601
d. 0.459 < p < 0.603

Answers

Answer:

d. 0.459 < p < 0.603

Step-by-step explanation:

We have to calculate a 90% confidence interval for the proportion.

The sample proportion is p=0.531.

[tex]p=X/n=69/130=0.531[/tex]

The standard error of the proportion is:

[tex]\sigma_p=\sqrt{\dfrac{p(1-p)}{n}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.531*0.469}{130}}\\\\\\ \sigma_p=\sqrt{0.001916}=0.044[/tex]

The critical z-value for a 90% confidence interval is z=1.645.

The margin of error (MOE) can be calculated as:

[tex]MOE=z\cdot \sigma_p=1.645 \cdot 0.044=0.072[/tex]

Then, the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval are:

[tex]LL=p-z \cdot \sigma_p = 0.531-0.072=0.459\\\\UL=p+z \cdot \sigma_p = 0.531+0.072=0.603[/tex]

The 90% confidence interval for the population proportion is (0.459, 0.603).

[tex]\frac{5x-11}{2x^2+x-6}[/tex] You need to work for your points now!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{5x-11}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{5x-11}{2x^2+x-6}[/tex]

Factor the denominator.

[tex]\frac{5x-11}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}[/tex]

The fraction cannot be simplified further.

Answer:

[tex] \frac{5x - 11}{(x + 2)(2x - 3)} [/tex]

solution,

[tex] \frac{5x - 11}{2 {x}^{2} + x - 6} \\ = \frac{5x - 11}{2 {x}^{2} + (4 - 3)x - 6} \\ = \frac{5x - 11}{2 {x}^{2} + 4x - 3x - 6 } \\ = \frac{5x - 11}{2x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2)} \\ = \frac{5x - 11}{(x + 2)(2x - 3)} [/tex]

Hope this helps..

Help me with this please I will give you Brainliest

Answers

Answer

h = 8.12 cm

Explanation

Area of a parallelogram = b • h

We know the area is 20.3 cm^2 and that the base is 2.5cm.

Therefore 20.3 cm^2 = 2.5h

20.3/2.5 = 8.12 cm

h = 8.12 cm

Planes A and B both intersect plane S. Vertical plane S intersects horizontal plane A and horizontal plane B. Plane S and plane A intersect at line f. Line f contains points N and K. Plane S and plane B intersect at line g. Line g contains points P and Q. Line d intersects plane A at point L. Which statements are true based on the diagram? Select three options.

Answers

Answer:

first second third

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

A,B,C

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the course

One-eighth of the students in Martha's class are left handed. One-fourth of the left-handed students wear glasses. What fraction of Martha's class is left-
handed and wears glasses?

Answers

Answer:

1/32

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply the fractions together

1/8 * 1/4 = 1/32

1/32 are left handed glass wearers


Using the diagram below, solve the right triangle. Round angle measures to the
nearest degree and segment lengths to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

m∠A = 17 degrees       m∠B = 73 degrees     m∠C = 90 (given)    a =   12 (given)    b =  40           c = 42 (given)

Step-by-step explanation:

Use sin to solve m∠A

sin x = 12/42     Simplify

sin x = 0.2857   Use the negative sin to solve for x

sin^-1 x =  17 degrees

Add together all of the angle measures to solve for m∠B

17 + 90 + x = 180    Add

107 + x = 180

-107        -107

x = 73 degrees

Use Pythagorean Theorem to solve for b

12^2 + x^2 = 42^2     Simplify

144 + x^2 = 1764

-144            -144

x^2 = 1620               Take the square root of both sides

x = 40

What is the solution to this inequality -13x> - 39

Answers

Answer:

Isolate the variable by dividing each side by factors that don't contain the variable.

Inequality Form:  x < 3

Interval Notation:

( − ∞ , 3 )

Answer:

x<3

Step-by-step explanation:

-13x>-39

-13x>-39 (Divided by Negative Thirteen)

-13>-13

x<3 (The great sign changes to less than when divided or multiplied by a negative number.)

x={...0,1,2}

Hope this helps ❤

Random walk. A Java programmer begins walking aimlessly. At each time step, she takes one step in a random direction (either north, east, south, or west), each with probability 25%. She stops once she is at Manhattan distance r from the starting point. How many steps will the random walker take

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi, your question isn't totally complete. Here's the likely full question:

Random walk. A Java programmer begins walking aimlessly. At each time step, she takes one step in a random direction (either north, east, south, or west), each with probability 25%. She stops once she is at Manhattan distance r from the starting point. How many steps will the random walker take? This process is known as a two-dimensional random walk.

Write a program RandomWalker.java that takes an integer command-line argument r and simulates the motion of a random walk until the random walker is at Manhattan distance r from the starting point. Print the coordinates at each step of the walk (including the starting and ending points), treating the starting point as (0, 0). Also, print the total number of steps taken.

What tool is used to draw circles

Answers

Answer:

Pair of compasses.

Step-by-step explanation:

These are used to inscribe circles/arcs.

Compasses are used in maths, navigation,e.t.c.

Hope it helps.

Sandy can fold 6 towels in 3 minutes. If she continues at this rate, how many minutes will it take her to fold 36 towels?

Answers

Hey there! :)

Answer:

x = 18 minutes.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this equation, set up a ratio.

# of towels over time taken:

[tex]\frac{6}{3} = \frac{36}{x}[/tex]

Cross multiply:

6x = 108

Divide both sides by 6:

6x/6 = 108/6

x = 18 minutes.

Answer:

In eighteen minutes she will have folded all 36

Type the correct answer in each box. Use numerals instead of words. If necessary, use / for the fraction bar(s).
Consider the given function.

Answers

Answer:

to determine the inverse of the given function, change f(x) to y, switch [tex]\boxed{x}[/tex] and y and solve for [tex]\boxed{y}[/tex]

The resulting function can be written as

[tex]f^{-1}(x)=x^2+\boxed{4}[/tex] where [tex]x\geq\boxed{0}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello,

f is defined for [tex]x\geq 4[/tex] as x-4 must be greater or equal to 0

and [tex]f(x)\geq 0[/tex]

so [tex]f^{-1}[/tex] is defined for [tex]x\geq 0[/tex]

and then we can write

[tex]x=(fof^{-1})(x)=f(f^{-1}(x))=\sqrt{f^{-1}(x)-4} \ so\\f^{-1}(x)-4=x^2 <=> f^{-1}(x)=x^2+4[/tex]

hope this helps

Today, the waves are crashing onto the beach every 4.8 seconds. The times from when a person arrives at the shoreline until a crashing wave is observed follows a Uniform distribution from 0 to 4.8 seconds. 61% of the time a person will wait at least how long before the wave crashes in?

Answers

Answer:

61% of the time a person will wait at least 1.872 seconds before the wave crashes in.

Step-by-step explanation:

An uniform probability is a case of probability in which each outcome is equally as likely.

For this situation, we have a lower limit of the distribution that we call a and an upper limit that we call b.

The probability that we find a value X lower than x is given by the following formula.

[tex]P(X \leq x) = \frac{x - a}{b-a}[/tex]

Uniform distribution from 0 to 4.8 seconds.

This means that [tex]a = 0, b = 4.8[/tex]

61% of the time a person will wait at least how long before the wave crashes in?

This is the 100 - 61 = 39% percentile, which is x for which [tex]P(X \leq x) = 0.39[/tex]. So

[tex]P(X \leq x) = \frac{x - a}{b-a}[/tex]

[tex]0.39 = \frac{x - 0}{4.8 - 0}[/tex]

[tex]x = 4.8*0.39[/tex]

[tex]x = 1.872[/tex]

61% of the time a person will wait at least 1.872 seconds before the wave crashes in.

please help me with this

Answers

Answer:

Volume = 160 cm³   (Unit = cm³)

Step-by-step explanation:

Length = 4 cm

Width = 4 cm  (Because it's a square based cuboid!)

Height = 10 cm

Now, Volume:

Volume = [tex]Length * Width*Height[/tex]

Volume = 4 * 4 * 10

Volume = 160 cm³

Answer:

160 cm³

Step-by-step explanation:

The base is a square. The side length of the base is 4 cm.

The volume of a square-based cuboid is the area of square × height or length.

4² × 10

16 × 10

= 160

The volume of the square-based cuboid is 160 cm³.

How many ways can 8 people stand in a line if Alice and Bob refuse to stand next to each other?

Answers

Answer: 30,240 different ways

====================================================

Explanation:

We have 8 people to start with. If we remove Alice and Bob, and replace them with Charlie (who will be a stand in for both people), then we have 8-2+1 = 7 people in this line. There are 7! = 7*6*5*4*3*2*1 = 5040 different permutations or line orderings for these seven people.

For any given permutation, replace Charlie with Alice and Bob. There are two ways to do this for any ordering. We could have Alice in front of Bob, or Bob in front of Alice. So there are 2 times as many permutations compared to 5040. In other words, there are 2*5040 = 10,080 different permutations where Alice and Bob are standing together.

This is out of 8! = 8*7*6*5*4*3*2*1 = 40,320 different permutations overall of arranging 8 people in a line.

This means there are 40,320 - 10,080 = 30,240 different ways to arrange 8 people such that Alice and Bob are not standing together.

In summary, the idea is to find out how many ways there are to have Alice and Bob together. Then we subtract that result from the total number of ways to arrange 8 people to get our final answer.

Answer:

30240 got it from a teacher :>

Step-by-step explanation:

RSM XD

Find the value of x that makes A||B

Answers

Answer:

For lines A and B to be parallel, the Same Side Interior angles must be supplementary which means:

2x + 10 + 4x + 80 = 180

6x + 90 = 180

6x = 90

x = 15°

a zero dimensional object that defines a specific location on a plan

Answers

Answer:

This is correct! Great Job!

a bag contains only red and blue counters the probability that a counter is blue is 0.58 A counter is picked at random What is the probability that it is red

Answers

Answer:

0.42

Process:

1 - 0.58

0.42

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