Answer:
Hello some parts of your question is missing below is the missing part
Convection coefficient = 11 w/m^2. °c
answer : 44.83 watts
Explanation:
Given data :
surface emissivity ( ε )= 0.95
head ( sphere) diameter( D ) = 0.25 m
Temperature of sphere( T ) = 35° C
Temperature of surrounding ( T∞ ) = 25°C
Temperature of surrounding surface ( Ts ) = 15°C
б = ( 5.67 * 10^-8 )
Determine the total rate of heat loss
First we calculate the surface area of the sphere
As = [tex]\pi D^{2}[/tex]
= [tex]\pi * 0.25^2[/tex] = 0.2 m^2
next we calculate heat loss due to radiation
Qrad = ε * б * As( [tex]T^{4} - T^{4} _{s}[/tex] ) ---- ( 1 )
where ;
ε = 0.95
б = ( 5.67 * 10^-8 )
As = 0.2 m^2
T = 35 + 273 = 308 k
Ts = 15 + 273 = 288 k
input values into equation 1
Qrad = 0.95 * ( 5.67 * 10^-8 ) * 0.2 ( (308)^4 - ( 288)^4 )
= 22.83 watts
Qrad ( heat loss due to radiation ) = 22.83 watts
calculate the heat loss due to convection
Qconv = h* As ( ΔT )
= 11*0.2 ( 35 -25 ) = 22 watts
Hence total rate of heat loss
= 22 + 22.83
= 44.83 watts
An astronomer of 65 kg of mass hikes from the beach to the observatory atop the mountain in Mauna Kea, Hawaii (altitude of 4205 m). By how much (in newtons) does her weight change when she goes from sea level to the observatory?
Answer:
[tex]0.845\ \text{N}[/tex]
Explanation:
g = Acceleration due to gravity at sea level = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
R = Radius of Earth = 6371000 m
h = Altitude of observatory = 4205 m
Change in acceleration due to gravity due to change in altitude is given by
[tex]g_h=g(1+\dfrac{h}{R})^{-2}\\\Rightarrow g_h=9.81\times(1+\dfrac{4205}{6371000})^{-2}\\\Rightarrow g_h=9.797\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
Weight at sea level
[tex]W=mg\\\Rightarrow W=65\times 9.81\\\Rightarrow W=637.65\ \text{N}[/tex]
Weight at the given height
[tex]W_h=mg_h\\\Rightarrow W_h=65\times 9.797\\\Rightarrow W_h=636.805\ \text{N}[/tex]
Change in weight [tex]W_h-W=636.805-637.65=-0.845\ \text{N}[/tex]
Her weight reduces by [tex]0.845\ \text{N}[/tex].
How many flip-flop values are complemented in an 8-bit binary ripple counter to reach the next count value after: 0110111 and 01010110?
Answer:
- Four (4) flip-flop values will complemented
- one (1) flip-flop value will complemented
Explanation:
To find how many flip flop number of bits complemented, we just need to figure out what the next count in the sequence is and find how many bits have changed.
taking a look at the a) 00110111
we need to just 1 to the value,
so
00110111 + 0000001 = 00111000
So here, only the first four bits are complemented.
Therefore Four (4) flip-flop values will complemented
Next
b) 01010110
we also add 1 to the value
01010110 + 00000001 = 01010111
only the first bit is complemented.
Therefore one (1) flip-flop value will complemented