Answer:
m = 65.637 g
Explanation:
Heat = 0.612 kJ = 612 J ( Converting to J by multiplying by 1000)
Initial Temperature = 30.°C
Final Temperature = 51°C
Temperature change = Final Temperature - Initial Temperature = 51 - 30 = 21°C
Mass = ?
The relationship between these quantities is given by the equation;
H = mCΔT
where c = 0.444 J/g°C
Inserting the values in the equation;
612 = m * 0.444 * 21
m = 612 / (0.444 * 21)
m = 65.637 g
When energy changes from one form to another, some energy is always changed to
ОА.
sound.
ОВ.
heat.
Ос.
light.
OD
electricity
Answer:
OB heat
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Identify the following as an element or compound: sucrose/sugar (C12 H22 O11)
Answer:
Explanation:
its a compound
is h2o a pure element or a compound
How much force is needed to accelerate a 1,000kg car at a rate of 8m/s2
Answer:
Force = Mass × Acceleration
Thus, F = 1,000 × 8
F = 8,000N
Thus force needed is 8,000N
Answer:3000N
Explanation:
True or false: Breaking down water into the elements hydrogen and oxygen is an example of a chemical change.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
When water is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen, chemical bonds are broken, chemical energy is released, and two new substances are formed from one.
Given the balanced equation:
KNO3 (s) + 34.89 kJ H20, K+ (aq) + NO3 - (aq)
Which statement best describes this process?
A) It is endothermic and entropy increases.
B) It is endothermic and entropy decreases.
C) It is exothermic and entropy increases.
D) It is exothermic and entropy decreases.
[tex]KNO3 (s)[/tex] → [tex]K+ (aq) + NO_3^- (aq)[/tex] is an endothermic reaction and entropy decreasing.
What is an endothermic reaction?An endothermic reaction is any chemical reaction that absorbs heat from its environment.
This reaction [tex]KNO3 (s)[/tex] → [tex]K+ (aq) + NO_3^- (aq)[/tex] is absorbing heat from the surrounding. Endothermic reactions are characterized by positive heat flow (into the reaction) and an increase in enthalpy (+ΔH).
It will lower the entropy of the surroundings by absorbing energy. In doing so the surroundings will lose energy, and randomness is decreased. These reactions are not spontaneous.
Hence, option B is correct.
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define adhesion and give an example?
Similar to Cohesion, adhesion is the attraction between molecules of different substances . Water uses adhesion when it's attraction to another substance is greater than the water's attraction to itself. if you have ever dropped a cup of water on a hardwood floor,you know that it spreads out instead of foaming beads.
Josh used several different liquid chemicals for an experiment in his chemistry class. After completing the experiment, the chemicals were no longer usable. Josh carefully poured each chemical into a bottle marked "Waste" and placed the lid back on the bottle. Did Josh use the correct procedure?
A.
No; different types of chemical waste should not be mixed together.
B.
No; the chemicals should have been poured down the sink.
C.
No; the chemicals should have been poured into the trash can.
D.
Yes; the chemicals were stored in the proper place.
If oil and water have opposite intermolecular forces, why do they seem to mix at the border between them?
Answer:
The Chemistry Explanation
Oil and water don't mix because water molecules are not attracted to oil molecules. When the Alka-Selzer tablet is dropped in the oil and water, it sinks to the bottom because it is more dense than oil and more dense than the water.
Intermolecular forces such as dipole-dipole forces, London dispersion forces exist between molecules and these depend on strength of electronegativity of molecule. Therefore, oil and water mix at the border.
What is intermolecular forces of attraction?Intermolecular forces of attraction is force of attraction that make two molecule come closer. Intermolecular forces of attraction is directly proportional to the electronegativity of the molecule.
Size of electronegative molecule is small so, if any other molecule or molecule come into contact with this molecule then this molecule attract the electron of other molecule very efficiently and therefore the force between the molecule increases.
Oil has weaker intermolecular forces than water. This makes the intermolecular forces in oil easier to break, and keeps the molecules stuck together in a liquid state.
Therefore, oil and water mix at the border.
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Which of the following correctly shows the bond polarity?
please help me asap!
c. H-I>Se-N>Cl-F
that is the answer i think...
Once more i need help
It's the same paragragh/field trip except a different question
Field Trip to the Blacksmith Shop
Students at a middle school went to a local historical site on a field trip. While visiting the site they watched a demonstration in a blacksmith shop. Blacksmithing is the simplest form of forging and it is one of the methods by which metal was first worked. The metal to be forged is first heated to red heat in the fire of a forge, and then is beaten into shape on a metal anvil with sledges or hammers. Steel is used in the forging process. The material we call steel is a mixture of different metals. The element iron (Fe) makes up a large percentage of all steels, generally composing more than 75 percent of the mix by percent of total mass. Steel is made from iron, and in the process, some element percentages are reduced in the alloy composition (such as carbon and silicon), and other elements (such as chromium, nickel, and tungsten) are added, depending on the type of steel needed.
As the iron is worked on the anvil, the color changes from red to gray. Which of the following is happening to the molecules as the iron cools down?
The atoms move more slowly and closer together.
The atoms move more quickly and closer together.
The motion of the atoms stay mostly the same.
The motion of the atoms become very orderly.
Answer:
The atoms move more quickly and closer together.
can you tell me about atoms
Answer:
is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element.
Explanation:
and were created after the Big Bang 13.7 billion years ago.
what is the shape of graphite
Answer:
The molecular formula lists the symbol of each element within the compound followed by a number (usually in subscript). The letter and number indicate how many of each type of element are in the compound. If there is only one atom of a particular element, then no number is written after the element.
Which statement BEST describes electromagnetic and mechanical waves?
A.
Electromagnetic waves and mechanical waves both do not require a medium.
B.
Mechanical waves require a medium and electromagnetic waves do not.
C.
Electromagnetic waves require a medium and mechanical waves do not.
D.
Mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves both require a medium.
Answer:
C I believe
Explanation:
True or False Friction can be reduced by lubricating or changing the shape of objects
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If you cover cup in soap it will be a lot more slippery than it was before, if you reshaped a car wheel to have less treads then it would have much less friction.
Which color in the visible light spectrum has the lower frequency and less energy?
please help
Answer:
red
Explanation:
The more energy a wave has, the higher its frequency, and vice versa. When it comes to visible light, the highest frequency color, which is violet, also has the most energy. The lowest frequency of visible light, which is red, has the least energy.
Which organic prefix is matched with the number of carbon atoms that it represents?
Answer:heat-,7
Explanation:According to table P, heat- is an organic prefix used to represent 7 carbon atoms
Hept-7 is an organic prefix matched with the number of carbon atoms that it represents.
The correct option is A.
What is an organic prefix?The prefix is the words that are attached prior to the words to modify their meaning.
In organic chemistry, prefixes are added to show the number of carbon present in any compound.
Hepta is used for 7, the same Octa is for eight, Penta is for five, Hexa is for six, and so on.
Thus, the correct option is A, Hept-7.
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What is the potential energy of a 15 kg object sitting on an 8 m ledge?
P.E = 1200J
Explanation:
P.E = MGH
P.E = 15 × 10 × 8
P.E = 1200J
Please help this is Chemistry!
Answer:
Number 3
Explanation:
Soil that contains soil, sand, shells, decaying matter, is an example of which type of mixture?
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Why do atoms of different elements vary in size?
Answer:
As you go down the periodic table, usually atoms get bigger because n gets bigger (there are electrons in higher shells). Effective nuclear charge does get bigger too going down the periodic table, but this effect is smaller than the change in shell.
Explanation:
1. How many particles are present in 800 grams of copper (II) sulfide, CuS? The molar mass of CuS is 95.611 g/mol.
2. How many particles are present in 50 grams of aluminum oxide, Al2O3? The molar mass of Al2O3 is 101.961 g/mol.
3. How many particles are present in 150 grams of calcium oxide, CaO? The molar mass of CaO is 56.077 g/mol.
4. How many particles are present in 39 grams of sulfuric acid, H2SO4?
5. How many particles are present in 345 grams of hexane, C6H14?
The the _____ temperature _____ the the air molecules move. (Choose 2) higher, faster lower, faster lower, slower higher, slower
Answer:
The higher the temperature the faster the air molecules move. / The lower the temperature the slower the air molecules move.
Explanation:
Both answers work. Higher temp = more energy = moving faster, and the opposite applies. Lower temp = less energy = moving slower.
is there an ultimate particle?
Answer:
We learn in school that matter is made of atoms and that atoms are made of smaller ingredients: protons, neutrons and electrons. Protons and neutrons are made of quarks, but electrons aren’t. As far as we can tell, quarks and electrons are fundamental particles, not built out of anything smaller.
Answer:
The recent discovery declared that the finding is very close to the ultimate particle called Higgs particle. This is believed to be the basic building block of the universe.
Explanation: hope this help
Why do atoms make up the basic building blocks of matter?
Atoms are the basic building blocks of ordinary matter. Atoms can join together to form molecules, which in turn form most of the objects around you. The protons and neutrons cluster together in the central part of the atom, called the nucleus, and the electrons 'orbit' the nucleus.
Hope this helped!
Balance the equations of Al(OH)3+HNO3----Al(NO3)3+H2O
Answer:HNO3 + Al(OH)3 → Al(NO3)3 + H2O
Word equation: Nitic acid + Aluminum hydroxide → Aluminum nitrate + water
Type of Chemical Reaction: For this reaction we have a neutralization reaction.
Balancing Strategies: In this neutralization reaction we have HNO3 reacting with Al(OH)3.
Be sure to carefully count the O and H atoms on both sides of the equation, otherwise this will be a difficult equation to balance.
Hint 1
Start by balancing the N atoms.
Hint 2
Next balance the H atoms.
This is the balence form of it
3HNO3+ Al(OH)3 = Al(NO3)3 +3H2O
Explanation:
What is a mol? Is it big or small?
Answer:
mol is a measurement of large amounts so big
true or false carboxylic acids are weak acids
Because they only partially ionize in solution, carboxylic acids are weak acids. When compared to a solution of a strong acid at the same concentration, their solutions contain fewer hydrogen ions. At the same concentration, the pH of a weak acid will be higher than that of a strong acid. This statement is true.
What is carboxylic acid ?A carboxylic acid is an organic acid with a carboxyl group attached to an R-group in organic chemistry. A carboxylic acid has the general formula RCOOH or RCO2H, where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other group. Carboxylic acids are found in abundance.
Carboxylic acids do this much more readily than most other classes of organic compounds, so they are referred to as stronger acids, despite being far weaker than the most important mineral acids—sulfuric (H2SO4), nitric (HNO3), and hydrochloric (HCL) (HCl).
Because of the following factors, carboxylic acid is weaker than HCl: Carboxylic acid ions do not completely dissociate in water. Carboxylic acid, as an organic acid, does not behave like other acids because it is not ionic.
Thus, carboxylic acids are weak acids.
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Which elements in the image are likely
to lose electrons in an ionic bond
A. neon and chlorine
B. calcium and
potassium. C.neon and
potassium
D. There is not enough information to tell
An unknown weak acid with a concentration of 0.440 M has a pH of 5.600. What is the Ka of the weak acid?
Answer:
1.43 × 10⁻¹¹
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Concentration of the weak acid (Ca): 0.440 MpH of the solution: 5.600Step 2: Calculate the concentration of H⁺
We will use the definition of pH.
pH = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = antilog -pH = antilog -5.600 = 2.512 × 10⁻⁶ M
Step 3: Calculate the acid dissociation constant (Ka)
For a weak acid, we can calculate Ka using the following expression.
Ka = [H⁺]²/Ca
Ka = (2.512 × 10⁻⁶)²/0.440 = 1.43 × 10⁻¹¹