A light beam with a 70° angle of incidence travels through a medium with an index of refraction of 1.8. The light enters a second medium and has an angle of refraction of 37°. What is the index of refraction of the second medium?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

For refraction , the formula is

sin i / sin r = μ₂ / μ₁

where light is travelling from medium 1 to 2 having refractive index of μ₁ and μ₂ . Angle of incidence in medium 1 is i and angle of refraction in medium 2 is r .

Here i = 70°, r = 37°

μ₁ = 1.8 ,μ₂ = ?

sin70 / sin 37 = μ₂ / 1.8

.939 / .602 = μ₂ / 1.8

1.56 =  μ₂ / 1.8

μ₂ = 2.81 .

Answer 2

The value of refraction index for the second medium will be  [tex]\mu_2=2.16[/tex]

What will be the refractive index?

Every material has a different refractive index. The refracted index of any material shows that the light is refracted by how much angle.

So like for water its value will be different also for glass its value will be different.

Now it is given in the question that

Angle of incidence [tex]i=70^o[/tex]

Refractive index of the first medium [tex]\mu_1=1.8[/tex]

Angle of refraction [tex]r=37^o[/tex]

Now from snells law

[tex]\dfrac{Sin \ i}{Sin \ r} = \dfrac{\mu_2}{\mu_1}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{Sin70}{Sin37} = \dfrac{\mu_2}{1.8}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_2= \dfrac{Sin70\times1.8}{Sin37}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_2=2.16[/tex]

Thus the value of the refraction index for the second medium will be  [tex]\mu_2=2.16[/tex]

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Related Questions

What are the energy transformations that occur during a roller coaster ride? 1 paragraph

Answers

Answer:

The movement of a roller coaster is accomplished by the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy. The roller coaster cars gain potential energy as they are pulled to the top of the first hill. As the cars descend the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Roller coasters rely on gravity to take them to the end of the track. This involves two types of energy, potential energy and kinetic energy.

Explanation: my mom told me lol ..

Answer:

The movement of a roller coaster is accomplished by the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy. The roller coaster cars gain potential energy as they are pulled to the top of the first hill. As the cars descend the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.

Explanation:

That's gonna help right?

If a 5 kg cart is pulled with a net force of 20 Newtons. What is the magnitude, in m/s2, of the acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

F=ma

a=F/m=20/5=4 m/s^2

Motion is
displacement
an object you look at to determine if something is moving
a change of position in relation to another object
speed

Answers

Answer:

a change of position in relation to another object.

Explanation:

Motion can be defined as a change in the location (position) of a physical object or body with respect to a reference point.

This ultimately implies that, motion would occur as a result of a change in location (position) of an object with respect to a reference point or frame of reference i.e where it was standing before the effect of an external force.

A reference point refers to a location or physical object from which the motion (movement) of another physical object or body can be determined.

Mathematically, the motion of an object is described in terms of acceleration, time, distance, speed, velocity, displacement, position, etc.

Hence, motion is a change of position in relation to another object.

A 1500 kg car accelerates at 3 m/s^2. What is the net force acting on the car?

Answers

Answer:

4500N

Explanation:

Force =mass into acceleration

So 1500 into 3 you will get 4500

an elevator provides 21 000 w of power during a 12 s ride. how much work does the elevator do?

Answers

Answer:

252000 J

Explanation:

W = Pt

W = (21000 w)(12 s)

W =252000 J

Please help?? PWEASE PWEASE PWEASE
Describe how you would draw a diagram that shows the electric field between two particles that attract each other.

Answers

Answer:

draw the two atomic structures and then focus in on the electrons either gaining or losing and draw them with arrows and dots

Explanation:

14. Which of the following ideas is NOT a part of cell theory?
A. There are only plant and animal cells
B. All living things contain at least one cell
C. Cells come from other cells of the same kind
D. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of living things

Answers

Cell theory states that all living things contain at least one cell, and there are certainly more types of living things than simply plants and animals. For example bacteria and fungi.

So your answer would be A.

Answer: C

Explanation:

all the other ones are part of the cell theory

True or false question scientists can predict when an earthquake will occur

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Neither the USGS nor any other scientists have ever predicted a major earthquake. USGS scientists can only calculate the probability that a significant earthquake will occur in a specific area within a certain number of years.

Can someone helpppp plsssss
(this is on motion graphs)

Answers

Answer:

Only at point a

Explanation:

If the velocity is greater than zero, than the object must be moving.

A gold bar contains 63.0 mol of gold, Au(s). How many atoms of gold are in the bar?

Answers

Answer:

63.0 x (6.02 x 10^23) = 3.79 x 10^25 atoms of gold

Explanation:

There are 6.02 x 10^23 representative particles in a mole of any substance. Multiply it by the number of moles, and you will get the number of representative particles (atoms, molecules, formula units)

Conservation of momentum

Answers

Answer:

The combined velocity of Sally and the sled is 1.688 meters per second.

Explanation:

Let suppose that Sally collides inelasticly, meaning that final velocity of Sally-sled system can be determined solely by Principle of Momentum Conservation:

[tex]m_{S}\cdot v_{S, o} + m_{s}\cdot v_{s,o} = (m_{S}+m_{s})\cdot v[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m_{S}[/tex] - Mass of Sally, measured in kilograms.

[tex]m_{s}[/tex] - Mass of the sled, measured in kilograms.

[tex]v_{S,o}[/tex] - Initial velocity of Sally, measured in meters per second.

[tex]v_{s,o}[/tex] - Initial velocity of the sled, measured in meters per second.

[tex]v[/tex] - Final velocity of the Sally-sled system, measured in meters per second.

If we know that [tex]m_{S} = 54\,kg[/tex], [tex]m_{s} = 10\,kg[/tex], [tex]v_{S,o} = 2\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]v_{s,o} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], then the final velocity of the system is:

[tex]v = \frac{m_{S}\cdot v_{S,o}+m_{s}\cdot v_{s,o}}{m_{S}+m_{s}}[/tex]

[tex]v = 1.688\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

The combined velocity of Sally and the sled is 1.688 meters per second.

You wake up in the morning and get out of bed. Does the floor feel cold or warm on your bare feet? On the lines below, write a sentence that compares how it feels to step on a bare floor and on a rug on a cold morning

Answers

When you get out of bed in a morning it's most likely too be cold so your bare feet on a floor not carpet a bare floor will feel cold since the temperature and molecules had changed and if you step on a warm fuzzy rug it will feel warm since your feet are cold and the rugs fuzziness or material keeps you warn

We feel more cold on feet on morning because heat from our feet will flow to the cold floor. We feel more cold on the bare floor than the rug since it conducts heat away from our feet.

What is heat transfer?

Heat will be transfer on a temperature gradient from one substance to the other.  Heat is transferring from the hot body to the colder body. There are three types of heat transfer are there namely, conduction, convection and radiation.

Conduction is the heat transfer in solids , convection in liquids and radiation is the heat or energy transfer mode in gases and vacuum.  At the morning, the floor will be more cool whereas our body will be hotter, thus heat will flow our body to floor make our feet cool.

A bare floor will conduct thermally more than a rug do. Thus the bare floor conducts heat away from our feet and make our feet more cool.

To find more on heat transfer, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/13433948

#SPJ2



2. A ball is dropped from rest. The acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s? and the time it
takes for the ball to reach the ground is 5 seconds. What was the velocity of the ball just
before it hits the ground

Answers

Answer:

STEP BY STEP

V = S/T

V= 10/5

V = 2 m/s

a wall is painted yellow with yellow paint. explain why the paint makes the wall look yellow

Answers

The paint makes the wall look yellow because of the pigment in it.
Because the paint has pigment in it


If there was no pigment in the paint the wall would be a dull white colour

Hi people; there's a question that has been so confusing for me and a friend of mine.
0°C + 0°C = 64°F
Is this correct or wrong?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: 0°C + 0°C = 32°F

Explanation:

We need to remember the conversion equation from Celsius to Fahrenheit:

[tex]y^{\circ}F=(x^{\circ}C * \frac{9}{5})+32[/tex]

In our case x = 0, then y will be:

[tex](0^{\circ}C * \frac{9}{5})+32=32[/tex]

[tex]y=32^{\circ}F[/tex]

Now 0°C + 0°C is just 0°C because if we add a body at a certain temperature to another body with the same temperature the total temperature will the same.

Then, knowing that 0°C = 32°F we can conclude that:

[tex]0^{\circ}C+0^{\circ}C=32^{\circ}F[/tex]

I hope it helps you!              

He likes to eat (into passive voice)​

Answers

Answer:

yes he does

Explanation:

HELPPP!!!! I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE CORRECT ANSWER!!


Which uses direct current?
A) A toaster oven thingy (look at pic)

B) A flashlight (look at pic)

C) A microwave (look at pic)

D) A vacuum (look at pic)

Answers

Answer:

Which uses direct current - A flash light.

Explanation:

Hope you have a great day.

Which of the following would have the most momentum?
A. A train traveling 60 miles per hour.
B. A motorcycle traveling 60 miles per hour.
C. A car traveling at 60 miles per hour.
D. A basketball traveling 60 miles per hour.

Answers

Answer:

A. A train traveling 60 miles per hour.

Explanation:

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

[tex] Momentum = mass * velocity [/tex]

This ultimately implies that, the mass of an object or body is directly proportional to its momentum. Thus, the higher the mass of an object or body, the greater would be its momentum and vice-versa.

Hence, a train traveling 60 miles per hour would have the most momentum because it has the greatest mass among the other objects (options).

name one property you know about LIGHT. Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The primary properties of visible light are intensity, propagation-direction, frequency or wavelength spectrum and polarization, while its speed in a vacuum, 299 792 458 m/s, is one of the fundamental constants of nature.

Explanation:

Light is made of particles called photons, bundles of the electromagnetic field that carry a specific amount of energy. With sufficiently sensitive experiments, you can count photons or even perform measurements on a single one. Researchers have even frozen light temporarily.

Hope this Helps     :)

help pls help help help​

Answers

Answer:

do u still need the answer it has been 2 weeks ?

Explanation:

A roller coaster is released from the top of a track that is 125 m high. Find the rollar coaster speed when it reaches ground level.​

Answers

Explanation:

A roller coaster is released from the top of a track that is 125 m high. Find the roller coaster speed when it reaches ground level. 75. A 1500 kg car, moving at a speed of 20 m/s comes to a halt. How much work was done .

HOPE IT HELPS

mark me in brainliest answers please please please

The roller coaster speed when it reaches to ground level is 15.65 m/sec

Given-

Roller coaster is released at a height of 125 meters.

It is known that, square of the final velocity [tex]v[/tex] of the body is equal to the sum of the square of initial velocity [tex]v_{10}[/tex] and the product of the twice of acceleration [tex]a[/tex] and displacement [tex]d[/tex]. It can be written as,

[tex]v^{2} =v_{0}^2+2ad[/tex]

Roller coaster released from rest therefore initial velocity is zero.

[tex]v^{2} =0+2ad[/tex]

[tex]v^{2} =2ad[/tex]

Roller coaster will fall towards the ground with an acceleration equal to gravity g and height of 125 m. therefore,

[tex]v^{2} =2\times g\times 125[/tex]

[tex]v^{2} =2\times 9.8\times 125[/tex]

[tex]v^{2} =2450[/tex]

[tex]v=15.65[/tex]

Hence, the roller coaster speed when it reaches to ground level is 15.65 m/sec.

For more about the velocity, follow the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/862972

Richard Julius once made a model plane that could travel a max speed of 110 m/s. Suppose the plane was held in a circular path by a control line. Suppose the plane ran out of gas while moving at its maximum speed and Richard Julius pulled the line in to bring the plane home while it continued in a circular path. If the line's initial length is 120 m and Richard Julius shortened the line by 0.80 m every second, what was the plane's speed after 33.0 s?

Answers

Answer:

85.8 m/s

Explanation:

We know that the length of the circular path, L the plane travels is

L = rθ where r = radius of path and θ = angle covered

Now,its speed , v = dL/dt = drθ/dt = rdθ/dt + θdr/dt

where dθ/dt = ω = angular speed = v'/r where v' = maximum speed of plane and r = radius of circular path

Now, from θ = θ₀ + ωt where θ₀ = 0 rad, ω = angular speed  and t = time,

θ = θ₀ + ωt = 0 + ωt = ωt

So, v = rdθ/dt + θdr/dt

v = rω + ωtdr/dt

v = (r + tdr/dt)ω

v = (r + tdr/dt)v'/r

v = v' + tv'/r(dr/dt)

v = v'[1 + t(dr/dt)/r]

Given that v' = 110 m/s, t = 33.0s, r = 120 m and dr/dt = rate at which line is shortened = -0.80 m/s (negative since it is decreasing)

So, v = 110 m/s[1 + 33.0 s(-0.80 m/s)/120 m]

v = 110 m/s[1 + 11.0 s(-0.80 m/s)/40 m]

v = 110 m/s[1 + 11.0 s(-0.02/s)]

v = 110 m/s[1 - 0.22]

v = 110 m/s(0.78)

v = 85.8 m/s

Please help me lol :|

Answers

Answer:

1 is community 2 habitat 4 producer 5 consumer 6 food chain 7 predator 8 prey sorry I don't know 4

How much electricity is used to boil 600 g of water if the kettle has a power of 1500 W? The water boiled for 3 minutes and 9 seconds. Water density is 1000 kg/m3, specific heat of water is 4200 J/(kg· oC).

Answers

Answer:

The electrical energy consumed in boiling the water is 0.0788 kWh

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the water, m = 600 g = 0.6 kg

power rating of the kettle, P = 1500 W = 1.5 kW

specific heat capacity of water, c = 4,200 J/kg⁰C

density of water, = 1000 kg/m³

time taken to boil the water, t = 3 mins + 9 s = (3 x 60s) + 9 s = 180 s + 9 s = 189 s = [tex]189 \ s \times \frac{1 hr}{3.600 \ s} = 0.0525 \ hr[/tex]

The electrical energy consumed in boiling the water is calculated as;

E = P x t

E = 1.5 kW  x 0.0525 hr

E = 0.0788 kWh

Therefore, the electrical energy consumed in boiling the water is 0.0788 kWh

A wire has compasses placed around it and a current is passed through the wire. What happens to the compasses

Answers

Answer:

If you hold a compass near a wire through which current is flowing, the needle on the compass will be deflected. Since compasses work by pointing along magnetic field lines, this means that there must be a magnetic field near the wire through which the current is flowing

Explanation:

good luck

An object is in front of a converging lens of f = 15 cm, what is the distance of the object if you know that the distance of the image is 20 cm ?

Answers

Answer:

ikn

Explanation:

Answer:

the distance is 15+20=35 cm

When a warm air mass collides with a cold air mass, the warm air mass rises above the cold air mass leading too:
A) Sunny skies
B) Global warming
C) The formation of clouds and rain
D) Volcanic eruptions​

Answers

Answer: It leads to a front. A front is.., I don't know how to explain it, so I'll add a picture. Fronts are made out of clouds and usually bring rain. So the answer is C: The formation of clouds and rain.

Explanation:

3.The space heater in a room does not have a fan, but after a few minutes you feel warm air moving by you. What type of energy transfer?

Answers

Heat transfer

Have a good day

Which of the following is an uncontrollable risk factor for myocardial infarction?

weight gain
age
poor diet
cigarette smoking

Answers

Age (the risk increases with age)
Age as you can control all the rest but can’t stop yourself from aging

ILL MARK BRAINLIEST
PLEASE HELP
2.Write the formula associating energy with power ​

Answers

Answer:

The formula for potential energy depends on the force acting on the two objects. For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s2 at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.

Explanation:

Sub to Beast_Building on yt

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